CN209903521U - A kind of mould for prefabricating laminated board - Google Patents
A kind of mould for prefabricating laminated board Download PDFInfo
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- CN209903521U CN209903521U CN201920538507.0U CN201920538507U CN209903521U CN 209903521 U CN209903521 U CN 209903521U CN 201920538507 U CN201920538507 U CN 201920538507U CN 209903521 U CN209903521 U CN 209903521U
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及叠合板模具技术领域,具体为一种预制叠合板用模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of laminated plate moulds, in particular to a mould for prefabricated laminated plates.
背景技术Background technique
叠合楼板是预制和现浇混凝土相结合的一种较好结构形式。预制预应力薄板与上部现浇混凝土层结合成为一个整体,共同工作,叠合楼板具有现浇楼板的整体性、刚度大、抗裂性好、不增加钢筋消耗、节约模板等优点。由于现浇楼板不需支模,还有大块预制混凝土隔墙板可在结构施工阶段同时吊装,从而可提前插入装修工程,缩短整个工程的工期,叠合楼板在生产时,需要模具来进行成型;Laminated floor slabs are a better structural form combining prefabricated and cast-in-place concrete. The prefabricated prestressed sheet and the upper cast-in-place concrete layer are combined into a whole and work together. The laminated floor has the advantages of the integrity of the cast-in-place floor, high rigidity, good crack resistance, no increase in steel consumption, and template saving. Since the cast-in-place floor does not need formwork, and large precast concrete partition panels can be hoisted at the same time during the structural construction stage, the decoration project can be inserted in advance and the construction period of the entire project can be shortened. forming;
现有的叠合板模具在拆模时,人们通常需要借助撬棍来将外模拆除,这样就会使叠合板的边角处被撬棍撬破损,影响质量;When the existing laminated plate mold is demolded, people usually need to use a crowbar to remove the outer mold, which will cause the corners of the laminated plate to be damaged by the crowbar, affecting the quality;
并且不便于拆模。为此,我们提出一种预制叠合板用模具。And it is not easy to demold. To this end, we propose a mold for prefabricating laminated panels.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种预制叠合板用模具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mold for prefabricating a laminated board to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种预制叠合板用模具,包括底板、第一固定板、第二固定板、侧板、支撑板和脱模装置,所述底板上表面通过螺栓对称固定有第一固定板和第二固定板,且第一固定板和第二固定板相互垂直设置,所述第一固定板和第二固定板上表面均固定有侧板,所述侧板一侧等距固定有支撑板,所述第一固定板上的支撑板与第一固定板固定连接,且第二固定板上的支撑板与第二固定板固定连接,所述第一固定板上的侧板两端的支撑板分别通过螺栓与第二固定板上的两个侧板固定连接,所述底板上表面对称固定有脱模装置。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mold for prefabricating a laminated plate, comprising a base plate, a first fixing plate, a second fixing plate, a side plate, a supporting plate and a demoulding device, and the upper surface of the base plate passes through the mold. The bolts are symmetrically fixed with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are arranged perpendicular to each other, and side plates are fixed on the upper surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, and the side plates are fixed on the upper surface of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. A support plate is fixed equidistantly on one side of the plate, the support plate on the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate, and the support plate on the second fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the second fixed plate. The support plates at both ends of the side plates on the plate are respectively fixedly connected to the two side plates on the second fixing plate by bolts, and a demolding device is symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述脱模装置包括拉杆、U形板、滑块、螺纹杆、钢丝绳和挂钩,所述第一固定板中部的两个支撑板和第二固定板中部的两个支撑板分别固定有拉杆,所述底板上表面对称固定有U形板,所述U形板内壁滑动连接有滑块,所述U形板内壁远离拉杆的一侧开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔内壁螺纹连接有螺纹杆,且螺纹杆靠近滑块的一端通过轴承与滑块转动连接,所述滑块靠近拉杆的一侧固定有钢丝绳,所述钢丝绳远离滑块的一端固定有挂钩,且挂钩与拉杆卡接。Preferably, the demoulding device includes a tie rod, a U-shaped plate, a slider, a threaded rod, a wire rope and a hook, and the two supporting plates in the middle of the first fixing plate and the two supporting plates in the middle of the second fixing plate are respectively fixed There is a tie rod, a U-shaped plate is symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a threaded hole is opened on the inner wall of the U-shaped plate away from the tie rod, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected There is a threaded rod, and the end of the threaded rod close to the slider is rotatably connected with the slider through a bearing, the side of the slider close to the pull rod is fixed with a wire rope, and the end of the wire rope away from the slider is fixed with a hook, and the hook and the pull rod are clamped catch.
优选的,所述螺纹杆远离滑块的一端开设有通孔,所述通孔内壁滑动连接有拨杆。Preferably, a through hole is formed at one end of the threaded rod away from the slider, and a lever is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through hole.
优选的,所述拨杆两端对称固定有限位圆盘。Preferably, the limit discs are fixed symmetrically at both ends of the lever.
优选的,所述侧板表面等距开设有钢筋孔。Preferably, the surface of the side plate is provided with reinforced holes equidistantly.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型在拆模时,将第一固定板上的支撑板与第二固定板上的侧板之间的螺栓拧掉,并将第一固定板和第二固定板与底板之间的螺栓拧掉,此时将挂钩挂在拉杆上,此时以螺纹杆为中心转动拨杆,进而使拨杆带动螺纹杆转动,使螺纹杆在U形板内运动,进而带动滑块向远离侧板的方向移动,进而使滑块拉动钢丝绳运动,进而使钢丝绳上的挂钩拉动拉杆运动,使拉杆通过支撑板带动侧板运动,使侧板与叠合板脱离,完成拆模,此装置拆模时可避免叠合板的边角破损,提高生产质量。1. When the utility model is demolded, the bolts between the support plate on the first fixed plate and the side plate on the second fixed plate are unscrewed, and the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate and the bottom plate Unscrew the bolts, hang the hook on the pull rod at this time, and turn the lever around the threaded rod, so that the lever drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod moves in the U-shaped plate, and then drives the slider to move away from The direction of the side plate moves, so that the slider pulls the wire rope to move, and then the hook on the wire rope pulls the pull rod to move, so that the pull rod drives the side plate to move through the support plate, so that the side plate and the laminated plate are separated, and the mold is removed. This device removes the mold. It can avoid the edge damage of the laminated board and improve the production quality.
2、本实用新型螺纹杆一端开设有通孔,而拨杆在通孔内滑动,且拨杆两端固定有限位圆盘,使拨杆可在通孔内自由滑动,且不会滑出通孔,人们在转动螺纹杆时,直接滑动拨杆,将拨杆一端的限位圆盘与螺纹杆接触,此时人们可将发力点放在拨杆远离螺纹杆的一端主动拨杆,进而可节省人们的体力,便于人们拆模。2. One end of the threaded rod of the present invention is provided with a through hole, and the lever slides in the through hole, and the limit discs are fixed at both ends of the lever, so that the lever can slide freely in the through hole, and will not slide out of the through hole. When people rotate the threaded rod, they directly slide the lever to contact the limit disc at one end of the lever with the threaded rod. At this time, people can place the force-generating point on the end of the lever away from the threaded rod. It can save people's physical strength and facilitate people to remove the mold.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体俯视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall top view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型底板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型脱模装置结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the demolding device of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、第一固定板;3、第二固定板;4、侧板;5、支撑板;6、脱模装置;7、拉杆;8、U形板;9、滑块;10、限位圆盘;11、螺纹杆;12、钢丝绳;13、挂钩;14、钢筋孔;15、拨杆。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. The first fixed plate; 3. The second fixed plate; 4. Side plate; 5. Support plate; block; 10, limit disc; 11, threaded rod; 12, wire rope; 13, hook; 14, rebar hole; 15, lever.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种预制叠合板用模具,包括底板1、第一固定板2、第二固定板3、侧板4、支撑板5和脱模装置6,底板1上表面通过螺栓对称固定有第一固定板2和第二固定板3,且第一固定板2和第二固定板3相互垂直设置,第一固定板2和第二固定板3上表面均固定有侧板4,侧板4一侧等距固定有支撑板5,第一固定板2上的支撑板5与第一固定板2固定连接,且第二固定板3上的支撑板5与第二固定板3固定连接,第一固定板2上的侧板4两端的支撑板5分别通过螺栓与第二固定板3上的两个侧板4固定连接,底板1上表面对称固定有脱模装置6,拆模时,将第一固定板2上的支撑板5与第二固定板3上的侧板4之间的螺栓拧掉,并将第一固定板2和第二固定板3与底板1之间的螺栓拧掉,并通过脱模装置6将侧板4与叠合板脱离。1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a mold for prefabricating a laminated board, comprising a
脱模装置6包括拉杆7、U形板8、滑块9、螺纹杆11、钢丝绳12和挂钩13,第一固定板2中部的两个支撑板5和第二固定板3中部的两个支撑板5分别固定有拉杆7,底板1上表面对称固定有U形板8,U形板8内壁滑动连接有滑块9,U形板8内壁远离拉杆7的一侧开设有螺纹孔,螺纹孔内壁螺纹连接有螺纹杆11,且螺纹杆11靠近滑块9的一端通过轴承与滑块9转动连接,滑块9靠近拉杆7的一侧固定有钢丝绳12,钢丝绳12远离滑块9的一端固定有挂钩13,且挂钩13与拉杆7卡接,将挂钩13挂在拉杆7上,此时以螺纹杆11为中心转动拨杆15,进而使拨杆15带动螺纹杆11转动,使螺纹杆11在U形板8内运动,进而带动滑块9向远离侧板4的方向移动,进而使滑块9拉动钢丝绳12运动,进而使钢丝绳12上的挂钩13拉动拉杆7运动,使拉杆7通过支撑板5带动侧板4运动,使侧板4与叠合板脱离,完成拆模。The
螺纹杆11远离滑块9的一端开设有通孔,通孔内壁滑动连接有拨杆15,便于人们转动螺纹杆11。The end of the threaded rod 11 away from the slider 9 is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected with a toggle rod 15 to facilitate people to rotate the threaded rod 11 .
拨杆15两端对称固定有限位圆盘10,防止拨杆15掉落。Both ends of the lever 15 are symmetrically fixed to the limiting disk 10 to prevent the lever 15 from falling.
侧板4表面等距开设有钢筋孔14,便于人们预埋钢筋。Reinforcing
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
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