CN209893784U - refrigerator - Google Patents
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- CN209893784U CN209893784U CN201920310523.4U CN201920310523U CN209893784U CN 209893784 U CN209893784 U CN 209893784U CN 201920310523 U CN201920310523 U CN 201920310523U CN 209893784 U CN209893784 U CN 209893784U
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种冰箱,其包括箱体和可前后推拉地设置在箱体内部的推弹式开闭的抽屉,抽屉关闭时,先被后推至一后极限位置,再受弹力向前回弹预设距离后锁定于箱体,冰箱还包括:两个滑轨,分别设置在箱体内部横向两侧壁上且前后延伸,每个滑轨形成有至少一个从前至后逐渐上坡的坡面;和上盖,横向两端分别置于两个滑轨上,以封盖抽屉的上侧开口;且抽屉被向后推动至后极限位置过程中,上盖随之后移并沿坡面上移;抽屉向前回弹并锁定后,上盖受自身重力沿坡面向前下方移动以紧密贴靠抽屉。本实用新型可增强推弹式的抽屉与其上盖之间的密封性能。减少推弹式的抽屉在关闭回弹过程中,与上盖碰撞产生的噪音。
The utility model provides a refrigerator, which comprises a box body and a push-pull-type opening and closing drawer which can be pushed and pulled back and forth inside the box body. The refrigerator also includes: two sliding rails, which are respectively arranged on the lateral two side walls of the box body and extend forward and backward, and each sliding rail is formed with at least one sliding rail that gradually ascends from the front to the back. and the upper cover, the lateral ends are respectively placed on the two slide rails to cover the upper side opening of the drawer; and when the drawer is pushed back to the rear limit position, the upper cover then moves back and follows the slope surface Move up; after the drawer rebounds forward and locks, the upper cover moves forward and downward along the slope by its own gravity to closely fit the drawer. The utility model can enhance the sealing performance between the push-pull-type drawer and its upper cover. Reduce the noise generated by the push-pull drawer colliding with the upper cover during the closing and rebounding process.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及冷藏冷冻装置,特别是涉及一种冰箱。The utility model relates to a refrigerating and freezing device, in particular to a refrigerator.
背景技术Background technique
推弹式开闭的抽屉结构大量应用于橱柜抽屉或家具抽屉,其结构类似于圆珠笔的顶部按压结构,按一下笔头伸出,再按一下,笔头缩进。The push-pull open and close drawer structure is widely used in cabinet drawers or furniture drawers. Its structure is similar to the top pressing structure of a ballpoint pen. Press the tip to extend, and press it again to retract the tip.
一些冰箱也可采用推弹式的抽屉。抽屉与箱体之间设置推弹部件。抽屉关闭时,推弹部件将抽屉锁定于箱体。Some refrigerators also have push-pull drawers. A pusher part is arranged between the drawer and the box body. When the drawer is closed, the pusher part locks the drawer to the box.
用户想打开抽屉时,向后按压推动抽屉前端板,使抽屉向后移动一小段距离(如5mm),与此同时推弹部件解锁抽屉。用户随即停止后推抽屉,推弹部件将利用弹力将抽屉向前回弹一段距离。然后用户再手动向前拉开抽屉即可。When the user wants to open the drawer, he pushes the front panel of the drawer backwards, so that the drawer moves back a small distance (eg, 5mm), and at the same time, the pusher part unlocks the drawer. The user then stops pushing the drawer back, and the pusher component will use the elastic force to bounce the drawer forward for a certain distance. Then the user can manually pull the drawer forward.
关闭抽屉时,用户向后推动抽屉,使其克服推弹部件的弹力移动至后极限位置。用户随即松手,抽屉在推弹部件的弹力作用下向前回弹一小段距离,完成对抽屉的锁定。When the drawer is closed, the user pushes the drawer backward so that it moves to the rear limit position against the elastic force of the pusher. The user immediately releases the hand, and the drawer bounces forward a short distance under the elastic force of the pusher component to complete the locking of the drawer.
冰箱抽屉的特殊性在于其上方设置有上盖。当抽屉关闭时,上盖紧紧密封抽屉的上侧开口。当抽屉前拉打开时,上盖并不随抽屉前移。抽屉移动过程特别是开启初期或关闭末期,常常因为与上盖之间的干涉、摩擦、碰撞引发抽屉与上盖密封不严、用户推动受阻以及噪声等诸多问题,严重影响了用户体验。这也成为推弹式抽屉难以在冰箱上大面积实施的重要障碍。The peculiarity of the refrigerator drawer is that there is an upper cover above it. When the drawer is closed, the upper lid tightly seals the upper opening of the drawer. When the drawer is pulled forward, the upper cover does not move forward with the drawer. During the moving process of the drawer, especially in the early stage of opening or the end of closing, the user experience is seriously affected due to the interference, friction and collision with the upper cover, which may cause the drawer and the upper cover to be loosely sealed, the user's push is blocked, and many problems such as noise are caused. This has also become an important obstacle for the push-pull drawer to be difficult to implement on a large area of the refrigerator.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的一个目的是要提供一种冰箱,增强推弹式的抽屉与其上盖之间的密封性能。One objective of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator that enhances the sealing performance between the push-pull-type drawer and its upper cover.
本实用新型的另一目的是要减少推弹式的抽屉在关闭回弹过程中,与上盖碰撞产生的噪音。Another object of the present invention is to reduce the noise generated by the collision of the push-pull-type drawer with the upper cover in the process of closing and rebounding.
特别地,本实用新型提供了一种冰箱,包括箱体和可前后推拉地设置在箱体内部的推弹式开闭的抽屉,抽屉关闭时,先被后推至一后极限位置,再受弹力向前回弹预设距离后锁定于箱体,冰箱还包括:两个滑轨,分别设置在箱体内部横向两侧壁上且前后延伸,每个滑轨形成有至少一个从前至后逐渐上坡的坡面;和上盖,横向两端分别置于两个滑轨上,以封盖抽屉的上侧开口;且抽屉被向后推动至后极限位置过程中,上盖随之后移并沿坡面上移;抽屉向前回弹并锁定后,上盖受自身重力沿坡面向前下方移动以紧密贴靠抽屉。In particular, the utility model provides a refrigerator, which includes a box body and a push-pull-type open and close drawer that can be pushed and pulled back and forth inside the box body. When the drawer is closed, it is first pushed to a rear limit position, and then is The elastic force bounces forward a predetermined distance and is locked on the box body. The refrigerator also includes: two sliding rails, which are respectively arranged on the two lateral side walls of the box body and extend forward and backward. and the upper cover, the lateral ends are respectively placed on the two slide rails to cover the upper opening of the drawer; and during the process of the drawer being pushed back to the rear limit position, the upper cover then moves back and follows the Move on the slope; after the drawer rebounds forward and locks, the upper cover moves forward and downward along the slope under its own gravity to closely abut the drawer.
可选地,每个滑轨上还安装有一缓冲止挡块;且上盖在沿坡面移动至贴靠抽屉的位置时,受缓冲止挡块的缓冲阻挡而停止移动。Optionally, a buffer stopper is also installed on each slide rail; and when the upper cover moves along the slope to a position abutting against the drawer, it is blocked by the buffer stopper and stops moving.
可选地,每个滑轨具有至少一个向下凹陷的内凹部,内凹部的后部表面构成坡面;且上盖的每个横向端部分别具有横向延伸的至少一个安装柱,每个安装柱处于一个内凹部内。Optionally, each slide rail has at least one inner concave portion concave downward, and the rear surface of the inner concave portion constitutes a slope; and each lateral end portion of the upper cover respectively has at least one mounting post extending laterally, each mounting The post is within an inner recess.
可选地,每个内凹部的表面为圆弧状。Optionally, the surface of each inner recess is arc-shaped.
可选地,每个滑轨具有前后排列的两个内凹部;且上盖的每个端部具有前后排列的两个安装柱。Optionally, each slide rail has two inner recesses arranged in front and rear; and each end of the upper cover has two mounting posts arranged in front and rear.
可选地,每个滑轨的两个坡面中,位于后侧的坡面的坡度大于位于前侧的坡面的坡度,以在上盖后移时使其后端向上翘起。Optionally, among the two slopes of each slide rail, the slope of the slope on the rear side is larger than the slope of the slope on the front side, so that the rear end of the upper cover is lifted upward when the upper cover is moved backwards.
可选地,每个滑轨的缓冲止挡块设置在处于前侧的内凹部内,以用于阻挡位于上盖的位于前部的安装柱。Optionally, the buffer stopper of each slide rail is arranged in the inner recess on the front side, so as to block the front mounting post of the upper cover.
可选地,每个滑轨的上方具有与滑轨平行延伸的顶板,每个安装柱处于滑轨与顶板之间;且顶板上开设有与内凹部一一对应的缺口,以在上盖被向上取出时,使缺口为安装柱让位。Optionally, the top of each slide rail is provided with a top plate extending parallel to the slide rail, and each mounting post is located between the slide rail and the top plate; When pulling upwards, allow the notch to make way for the mounting post.
可选地,冰箱还包括:两个轨道板,分别安装在箱体内部横向两侧壁上;且每个滑轨形成于一个轨道板的内侧表面。Optionally, the refrigerator further includes: two track plates, respectively mounted on the two lateral side walls inside the box body; and each slide rail is formed on the inner side surface of one track plate.
可选地,抽屉可前后推拉地安装于两个轨道板上。Optionally, the drawer can be installed on the two track plates in a front-to-back manner.
本实用新型的冰箱设置了推弹式开闭的抽屉,且抽屉的上盖设置在两个滑轨上,每个滑轨具有从前至后逐渐上坡的坡面。抽屉关闭时,抽屉被向后推动至后极限位置过程中,上盖被抽屉推动后移,沿着坡面上移。抽屉受弹力向前回弹以锁定于箱体后,上盖在自身重力的作用下沿着坡面向前下方移动,从而紧密贴靠于抽屉。在抽屉关闭完成后,由于坡面的作用,上盖仍然具有向前下方滑动的趋势,从而能够更好地密封抽屉。并且,由于上盖是“可活动”的,抽屉关闭时,上盖随抽屉后移一段距离,可避免上盖对抽屉的后移产生额外的阻力,使用户更加省力。本实用新型结构简单,但功能非常实用。而且零件数量较少,出现故障的可能性小,可靠性很高。The refrigerator of the utility model is provided with a pusher-type open and closed drawer, and the upper cover of the drawer is arranged on two sliding rails, and each sliding rail has a slope surface that gradually ascends from the front to the back. When the drawer is closed, when the drawer is pushed back to the rear limit position, the upper cover is pushed back by the drawer and moved along the slope. After the drawer is rebounded forward by the elastic force to be locked on the box body, the upper cover moves forward and downward along the slope under the action of its own gravity, so as to closely abut against the drawer. After the drawer is closed, the upper cover still has a tendency to slide forward and downward due to the function of the slope, so that the drawer can be better sealed. Moreover, since the upper cover is "movable", when the drawer is closed, the upper cover moves backward with the drawer for a certain distance, which can avoid the additional resistance of the upper cover to the backward movement of the drawer, so that the user is more labor-saving. The structure of the utility model is simple, but the function is very practical. And the number of parts is small, the possibility of failure is small, and the reliability is high.
进一步地,本实用新型的冰箱中还设置有缓冲止挡块,关闭抽屉时,上盖在沿坡面移动至贴靠抽屉的位置时,将受缓冲止挡块的阻挡而停止移动。缓冲止挡块能够缓冲上盖移动的冲击力,减小撞击噪音。Further, the refrigerator of the present invention is also provided with a buffer stopper. When the drawer is closed, when the upper cover moves along the slope to a position close to the drawer, it will be blocked by the buffer stopper and stop moving. The buffer stop block can buffer the impact force of the upper cover moving and reduce the impact noise.
进一步地,本实用新型的冰箱中,使后侧的坡面的坡度大于位于前侧的坡面的坡度,目的是使上盖后移时使其后端向上翘起,这样能够利于后续使其更顺利地沿着坡面向前下方移动,使其更加紧密地贴靠于抽屉,密封性能更好。Further, in the refrigerator of the present invention, the slope of the slope on the rear side is made larger than the slope of the slope on the front side, so that the rear end of the upper cover is lifted upward when the upper cover is moved backward, which can facilitate the subsequent It moves forward and downward along the slope more smoothly, so that it is more closely attached to the drawer, and the sealing performance is better.
根据下文结合附图对本实用新型具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本实用新型的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will be more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本实用新型的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail by way of example and not limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the figures designate the same or similar parts or parts. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the attached picture:
图1是本实用新型一个实施例的冰箱的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型一个实施例的冰箱中的抽屉、上盖以及轨道板的结构示意图,其中抽屉处于打开状态;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a drawer, an upper cover and a track plate in a refrigerator according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the drawer is in an open state;
图3是图2所示结构的A处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of place A of the structure shown in Fig. 2;
图4是图2所述结构的B处放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of B place of the structure described in Fig. 2;
图5是图2中的抽屉后移至后极限位置时的状态示意图;Fig. 5 is the state schematic diagram when the drawer in Fig. 2 is moved to the rear limit position;
图6是图5所示结构的C处放大图;Fig. 6 is the enlarged view of C place of the structure shown in Fig. 5;
图7是图5中的抽屉向前回弹并完成锁定时的状态示意图;Fig. 7 is the state schematic diagram when the drawer in Fig. 5 springs back forward and completes locking;
图8是图7所示结构的D处放大图;Fig. 8 is the enlarged view of D place of the structure shown in Fig. 7;
图9是本实用新型一个实施例的轨道板的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of a track plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本实用新型一个实施例的抽屉前端板和上盖的配合结构剖视图;10 is a cross-sectional view of the matching structure of the drawer front panel and the upper cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11是图10所示结构的E处放大图;Fig. 11 is the enlarged view of E of the structure shown in Fig. 10;
图12是上盖与密封条的分解示意图;Figure 12 is an exploded schematic view of the upper cover and the sealing strip;
图13是本实用新型一个实施例的抽屉的分解示意图;13 is an exploded schematic view of a drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是图13所示结构的F处放大图。FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of position F of the structure shown in FIG. 13 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面参照图1至图14来描述本实用新型实施例的冰箱。其中,“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“横向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所标示的方位或位置关系。如此,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。The refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 14 . Among them, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "horizontal", etc. are indicated based on the accompanying drawings azimuth or position relationship. As such, it is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
本实用新型实施例提供了一种冰箱。本实用新型实施例的冰箱可采用蒸汽压缩制冷循环系统进行制冷,以提供冷量。蒸气压缩制冷循环系统包括压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器、节流装置以及其他制冷配件。The embodiment of the present utility model provides a refrigerator. The refrigerator of the embodiment of the present invention can use a vapor compression refrigeration cycle system for refrigeration to provide cold capacity. Vapor compression refrigeration cycle systems include compressors, condensers, evaporators, throttling devices, and other refrigeration accessories.
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,冰箱包括箱体10和可前后推拉地设置在箱体10内部的推弹式开闭的抽屉300。抽屉300和箱体10之间设置有一推弹部件。抽屉300处于关闭状态时,推弹部件将抽屉300锁定于箱体10。用户想打开抽屉300时,向后按压推动抽屉300的前端板,使抽屉300克服推弹部件的弹力向后移动预设距离(如5mm),与此同时推弹部件将抽屉300解锁。用户随即停止后推抽屉300,推弹部件将利用弹力将抽屉300向前回弹一段距离(例如10cm),然后用户再手动向前拉开抽屉300即可。用户想要关闭抽屉300时,先向后推动抽屉300,使其克服推弹部件的弹力移动至一后极限位置(在后极限位置,抽屉300无法继续后移),用户随即松手,抽屉300在推弹部件的弹力作用下向前回弹预设距离(如5mm),完成对抽屉300的锁定。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the refrigerator includes a
推弹式开闭的抽屉300在现有技术中广泛应用于橱柜抽屉、家具抽屉。因此,在此不再赘述推弹结构的具体结构。The
除了抽屉300,冰箱还可包括其他抽屉以及门体,如抽屉40和门体20,不再对其进行赘述。如图2所示,冰箱还可包括两个滑轨110和上盖400。两个滑轨110分别设置在箱体10内部横向(即图中标注的左右方向)两侧壁上且前后延伸,每个滑轨110形成有至少一个从前至后逐渐上坡的坡面1121、1141。上盖400的横向两端分别置于两个滑轨110上,以封盖抽屉300的上侧开口。Besides the
例如图2可设置两个轨道板100、200。两个轨道板100、200分别安装在箱体10内部横向两侧壁上。每个滑轨110形成于一个轨道板100、200的内侧表面。还可使抽屉300可前后推拉地安装于两个轨道板100、200上。如图3和图9,抽屉300的横向两侧壁分别具有前后延伸的第一滑轨390,两个轨道板100、200上分别具有前后延伸的第二滑轨190,每个第二滑轨190与一个第一滑轨390配合,以允许抽屉300前后推拉。For example, two
抽屉300被向后推动至后极限位置过程中,上盖400随之后移并沿坡面1121、1141上移。抽屉300向前回弹并锁定于箱体10后,上盖400受自身重力沿坡面1121、1141向前下方移动以紧密贴靠抽屉300。此外,在抽屉300关闭完成后,由于坡面1121、1141的作用,上盖400仍然具有向前下方滑动的趋势,从而能够更好地密封抽屉300。When the
本实用新型实施例所述的抽屉特别适用于干湿分区的抽屉,干区或湿区所采用的抽屉对于密封性要求较高。The drawer according to the embodiment of the present invention is particularly suitable for the drawer in the dry and wet zones, and the drawer used in the dry zone or the wet zone has higher requirements on tightness.
由于上盖400是“可活动”的,抽屉300关闭时,上盖400随抽屉300后移一段距离,可避免上盖400对抽屉后移产生额外的阻力,使用户更加省力。本实用新型结构简单,但功能非常实用。而且零件数量较少,出现故障的可能性小,可靠性很高。Since the
在一些实施例中,每个滑轨110上还安装有一缓冲止挡块130。上盖400在沿坡面1121、1141向前下方移动至贴靠抽屉300的位置时,受缓冲止挡块130的缓冲阻挡而停止移动。缓冲止挡块130能够缓冲上盖400移动的冲击力,减小撞击噪音。缓冲止挡块130可由橡胶等具有弹性较大的材料制成。In some embodiments, each
图2至图4所示示意了滑轨110的一种可选结构。图中仅示意了位于左侧的滑轨110的结构。位于右侧的滑轨与位于左侧的滑轨110对称设置。An alternative structure of the
如图2至图4所示,每个滑轨110具有至少一个向下凹陷的内凹部112、114,内凹部112、114的后部表面构成坡面1121、1141。上盖400的每个横向端部分别具有横向延伸的至少一个安装柱410、420,安装柱410、420的数量与内凹部112、114的数量相同,每个安装柱410、420处于一个内凹部112、114内。内凹部112、114的除了使其后部表面形成坡面1121、1141之外,另一作用是约束安装柱410、420的位置,除非安装柱410、420受到足够大的力越过内凹部112、114,否则安装柱410、420不会轻易前移。也就是在抽屉300前移时,即便上盖400受到抽屉300顶部向前的摩擦力,也不会轻易随抽屉300前移,这使得上盖400的位置比较稳固。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , each
内凹部112、114的表面为圆弧状,以便于设计和加工。当然,也可使其为其他曲面状。上盖400的两端仅通过安装柱410、420与滑轨110连接,使其与滑轨110的接触面积很小,便于与坡面1121、1141进行配合。The surfaces of the
如图2至图4所示,可使每个滑轨110具有前后排列的两个内凹部112、114,上盖400的每个端部具有前后排列的两个安装柱410、420。上盖400的前后两端分别受到支撑,受力更加均匀,位置更加稳定。As shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , each
进一步地,如图2至图4所示,可使每个滑轨110的两个坡面1121、1141中,位于后侧的坡面1141的坡度大于位于前侧的坡面1121的坡度,例如,当内凹部112、114为圆弧状时,使后侧内凹部114的半径小于前侧内凹部112的半径。这样使得后面的坡面1141更陡,上盖400后移时使其后端向上翘起,这样能够利于后续使其更顺利地沿着坡面1121、1141向前下方移动,使其更加紧密地贴靠于抽屉300,密封性能更好。Further, as shown in FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , among the two
如图3所示,每个滑轨110的缓冲止挡块130可设置在处于前侧的内凹部112内,以用于阻挡位于上盖400的位于前部的安装柱410。由于上盖400重量较轻,仅设置一个缓冲止挡块130即可完成对上盖400的缓冲,结构更加简单。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
下面通过图2至图8来介绍本实用新型实施例中抽屉300的关闭过程。The following describes the closing process of the
图2至图4示意的是抽屉300的打开状态。此时,安装柱410位于内凹部112内,且被缓冲止挡块130挡住前移路径。安装柱420位于内凹部114内。2 to 4 illustrate the open state of the
然后,向后推动抽屉300后极限位置,即从图2至图4的状态达到图5和图6的状态。安装柱410沿着坡面1121上移,安装柱420沿着坡面1141上移。由于两个坡面1121、1141中,坡面1141的坡度更大,使得上盖400的后端向上翘起。Then, the rear limit position of the
最后,用户松开抽屉300,抽屉300向前弹回预设距离,然后锁定于箱体10。在此过程中,在上盖400的重力作用下,安装柱410沿着坡面1121向前下方滑动,安装柱420沿着坡面1141向前下方滑动,最终达到图7和图8所示的抽屉300完成关闭的状态。Finally, when the user releases the
在一些实施例中,如图2、图3图4以及图9所示,每个滑轨110的上方还具有与滑轨110平行延伸的顶板120,每个安装柱410、420处于滑轨110与顶板120之间。滑轨110与顶板120构成一个滑槽结构,以更好地约束安装柱410、420。设置有轨道板100、200时,也可使顶板120从轨道板100、200的内侧表面延伸而出。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 9 , each
顶板120上可开设有与内凹部112、114一一对应的缺口121、123,以在上盖400被向上取出时,使缺口121、123分别为安装柱410、420让位。同时,也便于从上至下安装上盖400。顶板120与侧板的前端之间形成的开口125,使用户可从滑轨110前侧抽出上盖400。
在一些实施例中,如图10至图12所示,冰箱还包括沿上盖400的横向方向延伸的密封条500。密封条500一般性地可包括安装部510和密封部530。其中,安装部510用于与上盖400的前端固定。密封部530从安装部510的前端向前延伸,并且,密封部530在向前延伸的同时逐渐向下弯曲,为单向弯曲。在抽屉300后移时,密封部530被抽屉300的前端板后推而产生弹性变形,从而密封上盖400前端与抽屉300前端板之间的间隙,起到密封隔热的效果。为了更好地变形,密封部530可采用弹性较大的密封材料制成。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12 , the refrigerator further includes a
研发人员经多次实验验证证实,密封部530的这种弯曲结构更加易于弹性变形,使抽屉300后推时受到密封条500的阻力较小,用户按压抽屉300更加省力,体验非常好。The research and development personnel have verified through many experiments that the curved structure of the sealing
当然,在一些附图未示意的实施例中,也可使其密封部530从安装部510的前端向前延伸并同时逐渐向上弯曲,本文不再对这种结构予以赘述。Of course, in some embodiments not shown in the drawings, the sealing
如图12所示,可使密封部530从后向前的曲率逐渐变大,这样能够更加利于密封部530的受力变形,使后推抽屉300更加省力。As shown in FIG. 12 , the curvature of the sealing
在一些实施例中,密封条500还包括支撑部520。支撑部520由硬质材料(例如硬质的塑料)制成。支撑部520从安装部510的前端向前延伸,位于密封部530的凹侧且与密封部530间隔设置。密封部530被后推使其前端接触到支撑部520时,使支撑部520支撑密封部530,并与密封部530构成隔热空腔。In some embodiments, the
密封部530被抽屉300后推弹性形变至一定程度后,即被支撑部520支撑住,能够避免密封部530弹性变形量过大而影响其使用寿命。并且,密封部530与支撑部520之间还形成的隔热空腔可增强密封条500处的隔热性能。After the sealing
在一些实施例中,如图12所示,上盖400的前端具有前侧敞开的插槽450。插槽450的中部具有一上下分隔插槽450内部空间的插板453。安装部510的后端具有向后敞开的凹槽511,安装部510插入插槽450,插板453插入凹槽511,以使安装部510固定于上盖400。密封条500通过上述插接的方式固定于上盖400,安装和拆卸均非常方便。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 12 , the front end of the
进一步地,可使凹槽511的顶壁和底壁分别延伸出逐渐向前倾斜的弹性卡齿5112。在安装部510插入插槽450后,弹性卡齿5112受插板453的挤压发生弹性变形,依靠弹力紧贴在插板453上,从而能够使安装部510的位置更加稳固。Further, the top wall and the bottom wall of the
在一些实施例中,如图13和图14所示,抽屉300包括抽屉本体310、前边框330和玻璃面板320。前边框330和玻璃面板320构成抽屉的前面板。In some embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14 , the
抽屉本体310用于储物。抽屉本体310可如图13所示,包括底板311、两个侧板312以及背板313。其中,底板311用于承载物品。两个侧板312分别从底板311的横向两端向上延伸。背板313从底板311的后端向上延伸。前边框330与两个侧板312固定连接。例如可通过螺钉孔302和螺钉孔305,利用螺钉将前边框330和侧板312连接。The
前边框330竖置安装于抽屉本体310前侧,且由金属材料制成,例如铝合金。玻璃面板320固定安装于前边框330,以使前边框330包围玻璃面板320。The
如图14所示,为便安装玻璃面板320,使前边框330上具有夹槽301,以用于夹持固定玻璃面板320的边缘。As shown in FIG. 14 , in order to install the
由于金属边框和玻璃面板的刚度较大,用户推动抽屉300时,抽屉300的形变很小,抽屉300滑轨110与箱体10滑轨110之间不会因变形而影响相互之间的滑动,使得抽屉300的前后滑动时非常顺畅,用户非常省力。Due to the relatively high rigidity of the metal frame and the glass panel, when the user pushes the
如图13和图14所示,前边框330和玻璃面板320均为方形。为便于制作,前边框330可由两部分组装而成,即前边框330包括可拆卸连接的“U”形框332和底边334。“U”形框332包括顶边3321和两个分别从顶边3321两端向下延伸的侧边3322。底边334的两端分别连接在两个侧边3322的底端。As shown in FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , both the
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本实用新型的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本实用新型公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本实用新型原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本实用新型的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。By now, those skilled in the art will recognize that although various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, Numerous other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the present invention are directly identified or derived from the disclosure of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.
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