CN209893545U - A new type of building facade air conditioner outdoor unit placement mechanism - Google Patents
A new type of building facade air conditioner outdoor unit placement mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN209893545U CN209893545U CN201920064325.4U CN201920064325U CN209893545U CN 209893545 U CN209893545 U CN 209893545U CN 201920064325 U CN201920064325 U CN 201920064325U CN 209893545 U CN209893545 U CN 209893545U
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 silver aluminum Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种新型建筑立面空调室外机放置机构,包括设置于层间梁外部的支撑板,每层的支撑板均横向排布,支撑板的表面放置有外凸的空调室外机,空调室外机的外表面安装有透气罩,透气罩的顶部采用穿孔铝板,透气罩的正面采用横向格栅板,横向格栅板的上下两端均安装有合金包边,每层的横向格栅板形成具有韵律的墙立面肌理,空调室外机的凝结水管及室外机排水管通过透气罩内部的中空区间横向排至建筑公共走道立管。便于空调外机的使用安装与散热,使用户的使用体验更加好;同时外墙采用窗墙体系达到公建化立面效果,避免了千篇一律的建筑形象,是一种很好的创新方案,很有市场推广前景。
The utility model discloses a novel placement mechanism for an air conditioner outdoor unit on a building facade, which comprises a support plate arranged on the outside of an interlayer beam; A ventilating cover is installed on the outer surface of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. The top of the ventilating cover is made of perforated aluminum plate, and the front of the ventilating cover is a horizontal grid plate. The upper and lower ends of the horizontal grid plate are installed with alloy edging. The panels form a rhythmic wall façade texture, and the condensate water pipes of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and the drainage pipes of the outdoor unit are horizontally discharged to the public aisle risers of the building through the hollow space inside the ventilation cover. It is convenient for the use, installation and heat dissipation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, which makes the user experience better; at the same time, the external wall adopts the window wall system to achieve the effect of public building facade, which avoids the stereotyped architectural image. It is a good innovative solution. There are market promotion prospects.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑领域,特别涉及一种新型建筑立面空调室外机放置机构。The utility model relates to the field of construction, in particular to a novel placing mechanism for an outdoor unit of an air conditioner on a building facade.
背景技术Background technique
空调设备的设计和制造在90年代初被引进中国,随后空调被人们广泛运用。分体式空调机因使用简单、安装方便、价格实惠等优点受到了人们的青睐。由于分体式空调机构成的特点和设备功能运行的要求,主机(空调室外机)需要外挂通风散热,因此空调室外机成为了构成建筑立面的元素之一。常用手法,参见图1、图2,采用空调机位内嵌的形式,常嵌于建筑层间,或者竖向设计土建凹槽,放置空调机位,对室内空间影响较大。空调冷凝水管以及室外机排水,施工处理不到位,对室内也有一定的漏水状况。并且空调机三面土建包围,只有外立面格栅可开启,不利于空调的安装及排风散热,存在着不足,不能满足现代社会发展对建筑立面设计的要求。The design and manufacture of air-conditioning equipment was introduced to China in the early 1990s, and then air-conditioning was widely used. Split-type air conditioners are favored by people because of their simple use, easy installation, and affordable prices. Due to the characteristics of the split type air conditioner and the requirements for the functional operation of the equipment, the host (air conditioner outdoor unit) needs to be externally mounted for ventilation and heat dissipation, so the air conditioner outdoor unit has become one of the elements that constitute the building facade. The common method, see Figure 1 and Figure 2, adopts the form of embedded air-conditioning units, which are often embedded between building layers, or vertically design civil engineering grooves to place air-conditioning units, which has a greater impact on the indoor space. The air-conditioning condensate pipe and the drainage of the outdoor unit are not properly handled, and there is also a certain degree of water leakage in the room. In addition, the air conditioner is surrounded by civil works on three sides, and only the grille on the facade can be opened, which is not conducive to the installation of the air conditioner and the exhaust and heat dissipation.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种新型建筑立面空调室外机放置机构,设计新颖,便于空调外机的使用安装与散热,且保证建筑立面独特肌理效果,已解决现有技术的缺陷。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of building facade air conditioner outdoor unit placement mechanism, which has a novel design, is convenient for the use, installation and heat dissipation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, and ensures the unique texture effect of the building facade, which has solved the defects of the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:
一种新型建筑立面空调室外机放置机构,包括设置于层间梁外部的支撑板,每层的支撑板均横向排布,支撑板的表面放置有外凸的空调室外机,空调室外机的外表面安装有透气罩,透气罩的顶部采用穿孔铝板,透气罩的正面采用横向格栅板,横向格栅板的上下两端均安装有合金包边,每层的横向格栅板形成具有韵律的墙立面肌理,空调室外机的凝结水管及室外机排水管通过透气罩内部的中空区间横向排至建筑公共走道立管。A new type of building façade air conditioner outdoor unit placement mechanism, comprising support plates arranged outside the interlayer beams, the support plates on each layer are arranged horizontally, and the surface of the support plate is placed with a convex air conditioner outdoor unit. There is a ventilation cover installed on the outer surface, the top of the ventilation cover is made of perforated aluminum plate, the front of the ventilation cover is made of horizontal grid plate, the upper and lower ends of the transverse grid plate are installed with alloy edging, and the horizontal grid plate of each layer is formed with rhythm. The texture of the wall facade, the condensate pipe of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner and the drain pipe of the outdoor unit are horizontally discharged to the riser of the public aisle of the building through the hollow space inside the ventilation cover.
进一步,所述支撑板通过浇筑方式固定于层间梁,支撑板水平设置。Further, the support plate is fixed to the interlayer beam by pouring, and the support plate is arranged horizontally.
进一步,所述穿孔铝板通过卡扣连接横向格栅板,穿孔铝板采用分段设置,穿孔铝板表面倾斜安装,穿孔铝板的表面开设有透孔,透孔的形状由大至小呈渐变状。Further, the perforated aluminum plate is connected to the transverse grid plate by snaps, the perforated aluminum plate is arranged in sections, the surface of the perforated aluminum plate is installed obliquely, and the surface of the perforated aluminum plate is provided with through holes, and the shape of the through holes is gradually changed from large to small.
进一步,楼层一侧的横向格栅板采用灰色铝格栅,楼层另一侧的横向格栅板采用银色铝格栅,灰色铝格栅两端的合金包边为灰色铝板,银色铝格栅两端的合金包边为铜色铝板,灰色铝格栅和银色铝格栅之间设置有转接圆弧。Further, the horizontal grille on one side of the floor is made of gray aluminum grille, and the horizontal grille on the other side of the floor is made of silver aluminum grille. The alloy edging is copper-colored aluminum plate, and a transition arc is set between the gray aluminum grille and the silver aluminum grille.
进一步,穿孔铝板采用可拆分设置,穿孔铝板采用标准段,穿孔铝板的尺寸为1300*650mm。Further, the perforated aluminum plate adopts a detachable setting, the perforated aluminum plate adopts a standard section, and the size of the perforated aluminum plate is 1300*650mm.
进一步,所述合金包边的外立面设置有凹槽。Further, grooves are provided on the outer facade of the alloy edging.
进一步,支撑板采用统一规格,支撑板的宽度为800mm。Further, the support plate adopts a uniform specification, and the width of the support plate is 800mm.
本实用新型的有益效果是:空调室外机处理方案便于安装,设计新颖,便于空调外机的使用安装与散热,使用户的使用体验更加好;位于层间梁处的横向外立面设置,不影响竖向采光的同时加大了采光面;同时外墙采用窗墙体系达到公建化立面效果,节约成本;位于空调外机前的铝格栅用于空调外机散热的同时也起到装饰作用,将一直想去隐藏规避的消极元素空调机加以转化,成为积极的立面元素,更加节能环保,让建筑更加具有特点,避免了千篇一律的建筑形象,是一种很好的创新方案,很有市场推广前景。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the treatment scheme of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is easy to install, and the design is novel, which is convenient for the use, installation and heat dissipation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, so that the user's use experience is better; While affecting the vertical lighting, the lighting surface is enlarged; at the same time, the external wall adopts the window wall system to achieve the effect of public building facade, which saves costs; The decorative function transforms the air conditioner, which has been trying to hide and avoid the negative element, into a positive façade element, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, making the building more characteristic and avoiding the stereotyped architectural image. It is a good innovative solution. It has great market promotion prospects.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式来详细说明本实用新型:The present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
图1为现有传统空调安装正面图;Figure 1 is a front view of the existing traditional air conditioner installation;
图2为现有传统空调安装俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the existing traditional air conditioner installation;
图3为本实用新型空调机位节点示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioner stand node of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型穿孔铝板剖面结构图;Fig. 4 is the sectional structure diagram of the perforated aluminum plate of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型穿孔铝板表面结构图;Fig. 5 is the surface structure diagram of the perforated aluminum plate of the utility model;
图6为本实用新型楼层立面结构图;Figure 6 is a floor elevation structural diagram of the utility model;
图7为本实用新型楼层平面示意图;Fig. 7 is the floor plan schematic diagram of the utility model;
图8为本实用新型楼层剖面结构图。Fig. 8 is a floor cross-sectional structure diagram of the utility model.
图中100-支撑板,110-空调室外机,120-横向格栅板,130-合金包边,140-穿孔铝板,141-卡扣,142-透孔,150-室外机排水管,160-凝结水管,121-灰色铝格栅,122-银色铝格栅,123-转接圆弧。In the picture, 100-support plate, 110-air conditioner outdoor unit, 120-transverse grid plate, 130-alloy edging, 140-perforated aluminum plate, 141-buckle, 142-through hole, 150-outdoor unit drain pipe, 160- Condensation pipe, 121-gray aluminum grille, 122-silver aluminum grille, 123-transfer arc.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make it easy to understand the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present invention, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific figures.
参见图3、图4、图5、图6、图7、图8,一种新型建筑立面空调室外机放置机构,包括设置于层间梁外部的支撑板100,每层的支撑板100均横向排布,支撑板100的表面放置有外凸的空调室外机110,空调室外机110的外表面安装有透气罩,透气罩的顶部采用穿孔铝板140,透气罩的正面采用横向格栅板120,横向格栅板120的上下两端均安装有合金包边130,合金包边130的外立面设置有凹槽,每层的横向格栅板120形成具有韵律的墙立面肌理,空调室外机110的凝结水管160及室外机排水管150通过透气罩内部的中空区间横向排至建筑公共走道立管。支撑板100采用统一规格,支撑板100的宽度为800mm。Referring to Figure 3, Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, Figure 7, Figure 8, a new type of building facade air conditioner outdoor unit placement mechanism includes a
另外,支撑板100通过浇筑方式固定于层间梁,支撑板100水平设置。穿孔铝板140通过卡扣141连接横向格栅板120,穿孔铝板140采用分段设置,穿孔铝板140表面倾斜安装,穿孔铝板140的表面开设有透孔142,透孔142的形状由大至小呈渐变状,透孔从外侧至玻璃内侧由大至小,穿孔铝板140采用可拆分设置,穿孔铝板140采用标准段,穿孔铝板140的尺寸为1300*650mm。In addition, the
楼层一侧的横向格栅板120采用灰色铝格栅121,楼层另一侧的横向格栅板120采用银色铝格栅122,灰色铝格栅121两端的合金包边130为灰色铝板,银色铝格栅122两端的合金包边130为铜色铝板,灰色铝格栅121和银色铝格栅122之间设置有转接圆弧123。The
本实用新型创新的室外空调机处理方式,室外空调机外挂在建筑层间梁外部,完全不影响内部空间的使用,相对于传统的室外机立面设计采光面积增大。为外凸的空调室外机,加一层透气罩,相当于“透气的表皮”,正立面采用横向格栅,顶面采用穿孔铝板,将空调室外机以及管线隐藏在表皮之内,凝结水管及室外机排水管在表皮内横向排至建筑公共走道立管处,对室内空间完全无影响,也不会有施工处理不当,水漏到室内的状况。并且这种方法不仅不会影响室内的采光通风,并且利用外置的空调机位变成横向的均有韵律的外立面肌理,节省了造型的建筑成本。在窗墙体系的限制下,将消极的室外空调机,变为积极的外立面元素,打造横向肌理的公建化的形象。In the innovative processing method of the outdoor air conditioner of the utility model, the outdoor air conditioner is externally hung on the outside of the interlayer beam of the building, which does not affect the use of the interior space at all, and the lighting area is increased compared with the traditional outdoor unit façade design. For the convex air conditioner outdoor unit, add a layer of ventilation cover, which is equivalent to a "breathable skin". The front facade adopts a horizontal grille, and the top surface adopts a perforated aluminum plate to hide the air conditioner outdoor unit and pipelines in the skin, and the condensation pipes The drainage pipes of the outdoor unit and the outdoor unit are horizontally discharged to the riser of the public aisle of the building, which has no impact on the indoor space at all, and there will be no situation of improper construction treatment and water leakage into the room. And this method not only does not affect the indoor lighting and ventilation, but also uses the external air-conditioning unit to form a horizontal rhythmic façade texture, which saves the construction cost of modeling. Under the limitation of the window and wall system, the passive outdoor air conditioner is turned into a positive façade element to create a public building image with a horizontal texture.
室外机外挂在层间梁外,顶部采用可开合的穿孔金属板,住户可以在室内打开窗户,开启层间顶部的穿孔金属板,将空调机直接放入,安装简单方便,并且,可针对每户对应的空调机位,独立管理,层间空调顶板采用斜面穿孔板的形式,也具有一定的防止人员踩踏,防止盗贼从窗而入。The outdoor unit is hung outside the beam between the floors, and the top is made of perforated metal plates that can be opened and closed. Residents can open the windows indoors, open the perforated metal plates at the top of the floors, and put the air conditioner directly in. The installation is simple and convenient. The air-conditioning units corresponding to each household are managed independently. The air-conditioning roof between floors is in the form of inclined perforated panels, which also have certain protection against people stepping on and thieves from entering through the window.
在传统的隐藏空调外机的方法上,对细节进行推敲研究,使用者的诉求与设计师需要的立面效果,完美的契合。In the traditional method of concealing the external unit of the air conditioner, the details are carefully studied, and the user's demands are perfectly matched with the façade effect required by the designer.
本实用新型的有益效果是:空调室外机处理方案便于安装,设计新颖,便于空调外机的使用安装与散热,使用户的使用体验更加好;位于层间梁处的横向外立面设置,不影响竖向采光的同时加大了采光面;同时外墙采用窗墙体系达到公建化立面效果,节约成本;位于空调外机前的铝格栅用于空调外机散热的同时也起到装饰作用,将一直想去隐藏规避的消极元素空调机加以转化,成为积极的立面元素,更加节能环保,让建筑更加具有特点,避免了千篇一律的建筑形象,是一种很好的创新方案,很有市场推广前景。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the treatment scheme of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is easy to install, and the design is novel, which is convenient for the use, installation and heat dissipation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, so that the user's use experience is better; While affecting the vertical lighting, the lighting surface is enlarged; at the same time, the external wall adopts the window wall system to achieve the effect of public building facade, which saves costs; The decorative function transforms the air conditioner, which has been trying to hide and avoid the negative element, into a positive façade element, which is more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, making the building more characteristic and avoiding the stereotyped architectural image. It is a good innovative solution. It has great market promotion prospects.
本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等同物界定。It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention, and the present invention is not departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. There are also various changes and improvements that fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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Cited By (3)
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CN111237937A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-05 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Compromise building window wall structure of outer quick-witted shade of ventilation and air conditioner |
CN112944481A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Split type air conditioner installation structure and installation method |
CN115030445A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-09 | 广东省铁路规划设计研究院有限公司 | Installation device and construction method for integrated invisible multifunctional household electrical appliance on building outer wall |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111237937A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-06-05 | 华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Compromise building window wall structure of outer quick-witted shade of ventilation and air conditioner |
CN112944481A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-11 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Split type air conditioner installation structure and installation method |
CN115030445A (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2022-09-09 | 广东省铁路规划设计研究院有限公司 | Installation device and construction method for integrated invisible multifunctional household electrical appliance on building outer wall |
CN115030445B (en) * | 2022-07-20 | 2024-02-23 | 广东省铁路规划设计研究院有限公司 | Building outer wall integrated invisible multifunctional household appliance installation device and construction method |
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