CN209882766U - Pet toilet - Google Patents
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- CN209882766U CN209882766U CN201920346258.5U CN201920346258U CN209882766U CN 209882766 U CN209882766 U CN 209882766U CN 201920346258 U CN201920346258 U CN 201920346258U CN 209882766 U CN209882766 U CN 209882766U
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- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 21
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003862 health status Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种宠物厕所,其包括底座,底座中设置有盛放宠物砂的盛砂盆和滤出盛砂盆中排泄物的筛网组件,盛砂盆的底部为凹凸的瓦楞状,盛砂盆的头端设置有踏板,其尾端设置有收纳抽屉,其两侧均设置有侧板,两个侧板上对应设置有第一导轨,筛网组件的两端能沿着两侧的第一导轨移动,底座的底部设置有重力感应模板,重力感应模板与筛网组件控制连接。上述宠物厕所通过称重检测的方式,得到宠物使用前后的重量差值,仅当差值大于某个设定值后,筛网组件才动作清扫,清扫及时且准确,同时方便饲主清楚知道宠物的排便信息,一旦异常能及时就医,具有监测宠物健康的功能。
The utility model discloses a pet toilet, which comprises a base. The base is provided with a sand basin for containing pet sand and a screen assembly for filtering out the excrement in the sand basin. The bottom of the sand basin is corrugated with concave and convex shapes. The head end of the sand basin is provided with a pedal, the tail end is provided with a storage drawer, both sides are provided with side plates, and the two side plates are correspondingly provided with first guide rails, and the two ends of the screen assembly can follow the two sides. The first guide rail on the side moves, the bottom of the base is provided with a gravity sensing template, and the gravity sensing template is controlled and connected with the screen assembly. The above-mentioned pet toilet obtains the weight difference before and after use of the pet by weighing and testing. Only when the difference is greater than a certain set value, the screen component will clean up. The cleaning is timely and accurate, and at the same time, it is convenient for the owner to know the pet clearly. Defecation information, once abnormal, can seek medical treatment in time, and has the function of monitoring pet health.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种智能化宠物厕所,能够自动清洁排泄物以及监测宠物的健康状况。The utility model relates to an intelligent pet toilet, which can automatically clean excrement and monitor the health status of pets.
背景技术Background technique
目前,越来越多的人喜欢在空闲之余饲养一些宠物,在饲养过程中,宠物的排泄问题一直困扰着饲养者,以猫咪为例,作为室内同居伙伴,一般采用简易的猫砂盆或者猫厕所供宠物猫使用,但目前的猫砂盆或者猫厕所都需要人工介入清理,费时费力,一旦没有及时清理,对人而言,猫的排泄物异味大,影响室内空气;对猫而言,猫将不愿意再在其中排泄,而会随意更换排便处或者忍住不排泄,懂猫人士都知道,猫三天不排泄,将直接影响它的健康。At present, more and more people like to keep some pets in their spare time. During the feeding process, the problem of pet excretion has always plagued the breeders. Taking cats as an example, as indoor cohabitation partners, simple cat litter boxes or The cat toilet is used by pet cats, but the current cat litter box or cat toilet requires manual intervention to clean up, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Once it is not cleaned in time, the cat's excrement has a strong odor and affects the indoor air. For cats , the cat will be unwilling to excrete in it, but will change the defecation place at will or hold back the excretion. Anyone who knows cats knows that if the cat does not excrete for three days, it will directly affect its health.
盛砂盆中的宠物砂是用来掩埋粪便和尿液的物体,有较好的吸水性,待其吸收液体后会结块,为避免每次全部更换宠物砂,只需将其中的块状体筛出,就可保证剩余宠物砂的洁净。The pet sand in the sand basin is used to bury feces and urine. It has good water absorption. After it absorbs the liquid, it will agglomerate. After the body is screened out, it can ensure the cleanliness of the remaining pet litter.
而现有的宠物厕所功能比较简单,有些只能定时清扫,有些通过红外等方式感应其到来后延时清扫,都无法准确判断是否排泄而误驱动清扫,智能性较低,更无法关注到宠物的健康状态,用户体验感差。The functions of the existing pet toilets are relatively simple. Some can only be cleaned regularly, and some use infrared and other methods to sense their arrival and delay the cleaning. They cannot accurately judge whether it is excreted and drive cleaning by mistake. The intelligence is low, and it is impossible to pay attention to pets. The health status is poor, and the user experience is poor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种宠物厕所,针对上述问题,提高宠物厕所的智能性,及时、准确地进行清理动作,避免误操作。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a pet toilet, aiming at the above problems, improving the intelligence of the pet toilet, performing cleaning actions in a timely and accurate manner, and avoiding misoperation.
为达上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:For reaching the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种宠物厕所,其包括底座,底座中设置有盛放宠物砂的盛砂盆和滤出盛砂盆中排泄物的筛网组件,盛砂盆的底部为凹凸的瓦楞状,盛砂盆的头端设置有踏板,其尾端设置有收纳抽屉,其两侧均设置有侧板,两个侧板上对应设置有第一导轨,筛网组件的两端能沿着两侧的第一导轨移动,筛网组件不工作时停靠在踏板处,工作时沿着盛砂盆的底部移动至收纳抽屉处后再回到踏板处,底座的底部设置有重力感应模板,重力感应模板与筛网组件控制连接。A pet toilet, which comprises a base, a sand basin for holding pet sand and a screen assembly for filtering out excrement in the sand basin are arranged in the base, the bottom of the sand basin is corrugated and the bottom of the sand basin is corrugated. The head end is provided with a pedal, the rear end is provided with a storage drawer, both sides are provided with side plates, the two side plates are correspondingly provided with first guide rails, and both ends of the screen assembly can follow the first guide rails on both sides. When moving, the screen assembly stops at the pedal when it is not working. When it is working, it moves along the bottom of the sand basin to the storage drawer and then returns to the pedal. The bottom of the base is provided with a gravity-sensing template, the gravity-sensing template and the screen assembly. Control connection.
特别地,筛网组件包括驱动座以及安装于驱动座上的筛耙、驱动电机和驱动杆,筛耙对驱动电机、驱动杆进行遮盖,驱动杆的两端分别设置有传动齿轮,第一导轨上对应传动齿轮设置有齿槽,驱动电机与驱动杆传动连接。In particular, the screen mesh assembly includes a drive base, a screen rake, a drive motor and a drive rod mounted on the drive base. The screen rake covers the drive motor and the drive rod. The two ends of the drive rod are respectively provided with transmission gears. The first guide rail The upper corresponding transmission gear is provided with a tooth slot, and the driving motor is connected with the driving rod in a transmission.
特别地,侧板上对应传动齿轮的行程两端位置均设置有限位开关。In particular, limit switches are provided on the side plates corresponding to both ends of the travel of the transmission gear.
特别地,侧板上还设置有第二导轨,驱动座的两端设置滚轮,滚轮沿着第二导轨移动从而控制筛网组件的翻转角度。In particular, a second guide rail is also provided on the side plate, and rollers are provided at both ends of the drive base, and the rollers move along the second guide rail to control the turning angle of the screen assembly.
特别地,至少一侧的侧板上设置有用于反映排泄频率、排泄量的显示器。In particular, at least one side panel is provided with a display for reflecting the excretion frequency and excretion amount.
特别地,重力感应模板的底面设置有若干称重传感器,称重传感器与显示器通信连接。In particular, the bottom surface of the gravity sensing template is provided with several load cells, and the load cells are connected in communication with the display.
特别地,还包括报警装置,显示器与报警装置通信连接,当称重传感器检测到重量值在设定次数或设定时间内无变化时,报警装置示警。In particular, an alarm device is also included. The display is connected in communication with the alarm device. When the weighing sensor detects that the weight value does not change within a set number of times or within a set time, the alarm device gives an alarm.
特别地,收纳抽屉上设置有密封盖板,密封盖板的远离筛网组件的一侧铰接于底座上,当筛网组件移动至盛砂盆的尾端时,筛网组件将密封盖板推开,同时将排泄物滤出并送至收纳抽屉中。In particular, the storage drawer is provided with a sealing cover, and the side of the sealing cover away from the screen assembly is hinged on the base. When the screen assembly moves to the rear end of the sand basin, the screen assembly pushes the sealing cover open, while filtering out the excrement and sending it to the storage drawer.
特别地,重力感应模板上设置有充电口,且重力感应模板与盛砂盆之间、侧板与底座之间设置有走线通道。In particular, the gravity induction template is provided with a charging port, and a wiring channel is provided between the gravity induction template and the sand basin, and between the side plate and the base.
特别地,底座上设置有上盖,上盖和底座组成“蛋形”壳体,上盖上针对踏板开设有入口。In particular, the base is provided with an upper cover, the upper cover and the base form an "egg-shaped" shell, and the upper cover is provided with an entrance for the pedal.
综上,本实用新型的有益效果为,与现有技术相比,所述宠物厕所通过称重检测的方式,得到宠物使用前后的重量差值,仅当差值大于某个设定值后,筛网组件才动作清扫,清扫及时且准确,同时方便饲主清楚知道宠物的排便信息,一旦异常能及时就医,具有监测宠物健康的功能。To sum up, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, compared with the prior art, the pet toilet obtains the weight difference before and after use of the pet by means of weighing detection, and only when the difference is greater than a certain set value, The screen components are cleaned in a timely and accurate manner, and at the same time, it is convenient for the owner to clearly know the defecation information of the pet.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型实施例提供的宠物厕所的结构爆炸图;1 is a structural exploded view of a pet toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本实用新型实施例提供的宠物厕所的内部结构拆解图一;Fig. 2 is the dismantling diagram 1 of the internal structure of the pet toilet provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本实用新型实施例提供的宠物厕所的内部结构拆解图二;Fig. 3 is the dismantling diagram 2 of the internal structure of the pet toilet provided by the embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本实用新型实施例提供的宠物厕所的结构外形图。FIG. 4 is a structural outline view of a pet toilet provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1至4所示,本实施例提供一种宠物厕所,以猫咪为例,当然对其它宠物的厕所也具有指导意义。其主要包括底座1、盛砂盆2、筛网组件3、收纳抽屉4、重力感应模板5和上盖6。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 4 , this embodiment provides a pet toilet, taking a cat as an example. Of course, it also has guiding significance for toilets of other pets. It mainly includes a
本实施例中,将上盖6和底座1组成的壳体设计成“蛋形”,盛砂盆2设置在底座1中,其中盛放有宠物砂(此处为猫砂),特别地,盛砂盆2的底部设计为凹凸的瓦楞状,以便筛网组件3更方便地掏出排泄物。In the present embodiment, the casing composed of the
盛砂盆2的头端设置有踏板7,上盖6上针对踏板7开设有入口61,收纳抽屉4可抽出地设置于盛砂盆2的尾端,盛砂盆2的两侧均设置有侧板8,两个侧板8上对应设置有第一导轨81,筛网组件3的两端能沿着两侧的第一导轨81移动,筛网组件3不工作时停靠在踏板7处,工作时沿着盛砂盆2的底部移动至收纳抽屉4处后再回到踏板7处,已完成一次清扫动作。The head end of the
收纳抽屉4上设置有密封盖板9,密封盖板9的远离筛网组件3的一侧铰接于底座1上,当筛网组件3移动至盛砂盆2的尾端时,筛网组件3将密封盖板9推开,同时将排泄物滤出并送至收纳抽屉4中。The
筛网组件3包括驱动座31以及安装于驱动座31上的筛耙32、驱动电机33和驱动杆34,筛耙32对驱动电机33、驱动杆34进行遮盖,驱动杆34的两端分别设置有传动齿轮35,第一导轨81上对应传动齿轮35设置有齿槽82,驱动电机33与驱动杆34传动连接。侧板8上对应传动齿轮35的行程两端位置均设置有限位开关83。The screen assembly 3 includes a
侧板8上还设置有第二导轨84,驱动座31的两端设置滚轮36,滚轮36沿着第二导轨84移动从而控制筛网组件3的翻转角度。The
此处值得一提的是,由于驱动电机33的正反转会带动驱动座31的转动,当筛网组件3沿着盛砂盆2的底部从踏板7处移动至收纳抽屉4处时,滚轮36沿着第二导轨84移动,此时筛耙32有一个下掏的动作;当从收纳抽屉4处返回至踏板7处时,第二导轨84受反向力上浮,无需再向下掏,能减少筛耙32的磨损。It is worth mentioning here that, since the forward and reverse rotation of the
至少一侧的侧板8上设置有用于反映排泄频率、排泄量的显示器85,其主要记录并显示的信息有日期、时间、称重值、改变量等。At least one
底座1的底部设置有重力感应模板5,重力感应模板5与筛网组件3控制连接,重力感应模板5的底面设置有四个称重传感器51,称重传感器51与显示器85通信连接。重力感应模板5上设置有充电口52,且重力感应模板5与盛砂盆2之间、侧板8与底座1之间设置有走线通道11。The bottom of the
另外,还包括报警装置,显示器85与报警装置通信连接,当称重传感器51检测到重量值在设定次数或设定时间内无变化时,报警装置示警。In addition, an alarm device is also included. The
值得一提的是,该宠物厕所还可通过服务器与操作终端进行信息交互,使得饲主通过手机等便携设备能实时了解到宠物厕所使用信息。It is worth mentioning that the pet toilet can also exchange information with the operation terminal through the server, so that the owner can know the usage information of the pet toilet in real time through portable devices such as mobile phones.
此宠物厕所的优点在于:The advantages of this pet toilet are:
1)能够记录并直观地反映猫咪的体重和排泄信息,知晓排便时间和排便量,进而知晓猫咪的基本健康状况;1) Can record and intuitively reflect the cat's weight and excretion information, know the defecation time and volume, and then know the cat's basic health status;
2)重力感应的设置,不单用于筛网组件的动作控制,更主要的是记录猫咪进出前后的重量变化,监控猫咪健康状况,而且当重量变化基本无波动的情况下筛网组件不动作,避免误操作;2) The setting of gravity induction is not only used for the action control of the screen assembly, but also to record the weight change before and after the cat enters and exit, to monitor the cat's health status, and the screen assembly does not move when the weight change basically does not fluctuate. avoid misuse;
3)各部件采用卡接形式组装,无需螺丝等固定,拼装简单;3) The components are assembled in the form of snap connection, without screws and other fixing, and the assembly is simple;
4)内腔中拼接处无缝隙,一体性好,无猫砂卡入缝隙中的情况;4) There is no gap at the splicing point in the inner cavity, the integrity is good, and there is no cat litter stuck in the gap;
5)线路内置,走线巧妙,外形美观。5) The line is built-in, the wiring is clever, and the appearance is beautiful.
综上,该宠物厕所通过称重检测的方式,得到猫咪使用前后的重量差值,仅当差值大于某个设定值后,筛网组件才动作清扫,清扫及时且准确,同时方便饲主清楚知道猫咪的排便信息,一旦异常能及时就医,具有监测猫咪健康的功能。To sum up, the pet toilet obtains the weight difference before and after the cat's use by means of weighing detection. Only when the difference is greater than a certain set value, the screen component will be cleaned, which is timely and accurate, and at the same time, it is convenient for the owner. Knowing the cat's defecation information clearly, if it is abnormal, you can seek medical treatment in time, and it has the function of monitoring the cat's health.
以上实施例只是阐述了本实用新型的基本原理和特性,本实用新型不受上述事例限制,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还有各种变化和改变,这些变化和改变都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The above embodiment only illustrates the basic principles and characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned examples, and under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model also has various changes and changes. These changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
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PCT/CN2019/112999 WO2020186755A1 (en) | 2019-03-18 | 2019-10-24 | Pet toilet |
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CN105613308A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-01 | 芒果物联网科技(常州)有限公司 | Automatic cat toilet |
CN206744230U (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-12-15 | 晋鼎明 | Pet cat daily cleaning case |
CN107711529A (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2018-02-23 | 北京联合大学 | A kind of pet dung automatic cleaning apparatus and clean method |
-
2019
- 2019-03-18 CN CN201920346258.5U patent/CN209882766U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2019-10-24 WO PCT/CN2019/112999 patent/WO2020186755A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115672712A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2023-02-03 | 小泼造物(深圳)科技有限公司 | Pet excrement treatment equipment and method |
Also Published As
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WO2020186755A1 (en) | 2020-09-24 |
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