Integrated stove with cooking device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a culinary art device field especially relates to a take integrated kitchen of culinary art device.
Background
Integration is the development direction of future cooking equipment, and integrated cooking equipment has advantages such as occupation kitchen space is little, convenient to use. The existing integrated cooker generally integrates a cooker and a steam box or an oven or a dish washer or a disinfection cabinet. The oil smoke exhaust is one of the important problems to be solved by the integrated cooker, the existing integrated cooker generally utilizes the existing range hood in the kitchen to process the oil smoke generated during the operation of the integrated cooker, the oil smoke problem generated by the cooker part of the integrated cooker can be better solved by the mode, but the oil smoke or steam generated by other parts (such as a steam box, an oven and the like) of the integrated cooker has poor treatment effect.
Chinese patent application No. 201610647070.5 (application publication No. CN106123070A) discloses a side-draught bottom-discharge fan integrated kitchen range, which comprises a body, a kitchen range assembly, a fume removing device, a fume inlet channel arranged in the body, a fume collecting hood communicated with the fume inlet channel arranged above the rear portion of the body, a cavity arranged below the cooking cavity of an inner container of a steam box or an oven or a dishwasher or a disinfection cabinet at the bottom of the body, and a fan transversely arranged in the cavity, wherein the fan can enable fume to enter the volute from an air inlet at one side of the volute after being arranged in the cavity, the fume inlet channel is communicated with the cavity, and an air outlet of the volute is connected with an exhaust pipe. In the oil smoke removing device that leads to the inner bag below with the oil smoke that cooking utensils and inner bag produced in this patent in unison, the oil smoke has the trend of upward movement, and this patent adopts the mode of discharging fume downwards, has not only increased smoke exhaust passage's length, increases the degree of difficulty of oil extraction cigarette, has reduced oil extraction cigarette efficiency to there is the oil smoke that cooking utensils produced risk of flowing backward to steam ager or oven.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an integrated kitchen of area culinary art device that exhaust efficiency is high and exhaust effect is good is provided to prior art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does: the integrated cooker with the cooking device comprises the cooking device with the cooking cavity and a cooker arranged on the cooking device, and the cooker comprises a cooker shell.
Above-mentioned fluid intercommunication accessible multiple mode of the gas outlet of culinary art chamber and the air inlet of kitchen shell is realized, for example when gas outlet and air inlet are adjacent to be established, but gas outlet and air inlet lug connection, the utility model discloses in for the reliability of guaranteeing the fluid intercommunication, the air inlet of culinary art chamber and kitchen shell passes through the blast pipe intercommunication.
Further, preferably, the oven shell includes a chassis and a panel covering the chassis, the exhaust port is provided on the panel, the air inlet is provided on the bottom wall of the chassis, the air outlet is provided on the back of the cooking cavity, one end of the exhaust pipe is communicated with the air outlet, and the other end is communicated with the air inlet.
In order to prevent the exhaust gas from interfering with the user, the exhaust port is provided at the rear side end of the panel.
In order to avoid the influence of the messy channeling of the waste gas entering the stove shell through the exhaust pipe on the combustion and exhaust efficiency of the burner in the stove, an exhaust cavity is arranged in the stove shell, and the exhaust pipe and the exhaust port are respectively communicated with the exhaust cavity.
The exhaust cavity may have a plurality of specific implementation manners, and preferably, an exhaust box is disposed in the oven shell, the panel cover is disposed on an opening of the panel exhaust box to enclose the exhaust cavity, a hole is formed at a corresponding position of the panel to form the exhaust port, a first air inlet is disposed on a bottom wall of the exhaust box, an opening of the first air inlet extends vertically downward and penetrates through the air inlet to form a first air inlet interface exposed out of the chassis, and an upper pipe opening of the exhaust pipe is sleeved on the first air inlet interface.
Preferably, an exhaust fence is embedded in the exhaust port. When waste gas passes through the exhaust fence, partial vapor in the waste gas can condense and flow back to the exhaust cavity when meeting the exhaust fence, excessive vapor is prevented from being discharged from the exhaust port, a cabinet provided with the integrated cooker is wet and mildewed, the condensation of the vapor can reduce the air pressure of air flow at the exhaust port, and then the waste gas in the exhaust pipe can be guided to be exhausted to the exhaust port, so that the effect of guiding the waste gas to the exhaust port is achieved.
In order to better contain condensed water, a condensed water box is embedded in the exhaust box, a second air inlet is formed in the bottom wall of the condensed water box, the opening edge of the second air inlet extends downwards to form a second air inlet interface, and the second air inlet interface extends into the first air inlet interface.
Preferably, an air duct is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the water condensation box, the second air inlet is positioned in the air duct, and the height of the air duct is lower than that of the water condensation box. Therefore, the condensed water can be prevented from overflowing out of the condensed water box and entering the interior of the stove shell.
Preferably, a seal ring is sleeved outside the second air inlet interface, and the seal ring is clamped between the outer peripheral wall of the second air inlet interface and the inner peripheral wall of the first air inlet interface. Can prevent through the sealing washer that waste gas from getting into the clearance of exhaust box and water box that condenses by the clearance between first interface of admitting air and the second interface of admitting air.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of: the utility model discloses the waste gas in the chamber of will cooking is arranged outside the whole of the flue gas that the integrated kitchen that has realized taking the culinary art device produced is arranged outside to the oil smoke that the cooking utensils produced is arranged outside together in cooking utensils and along with cooking utensils, has improved exhaust efficiency to the high concentration oil smoke that can avoid cooking utensils to produce scurries to the cooking device and influences the culinary art device in the food culinary art quality, thereby has promoted exhaust effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated cooker with a cooking device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another direction;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in still another direction;
fig. 4 is a top view of an integrated range with a cooking device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic partial structure view of an integrated cooker with a cooking device in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 7 in another direction;
fig. 9 is a partial exploded view of an integrated range with a cooking device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is another partial structural view of an integrated range with a cooking device according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of an exhaust box in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 11 in another direction;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a water condensation box in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 13 in another direction;
fig. 15 is a schematic partial structure view of an integrated cooker with a cooking device in embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of an integrated cooker with a cooking device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 16 in another direction;
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 17 taken along the direction B-B;
FIG. 19 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 18;
fig. 20 is a partial structural view of an integrated cooker with a cooking device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 20 in another direction;
fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of an air guiding cover according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-14, an integrated cooker with a cooking device comprises a cooker and a cooking device with a cooking cavity 11, wherein the cooker comprises a cooker shell 2, a structure for placing a cooker is arranged on the top surface of the cooker shell 2, in this embodiment, the structure for placing the cooker is a pot support 10, in addition, in this embodiment, the cooking device with the cooking cavity 11 is an integrated steaming and baking machine, and the integrated steaming and baking machine comprises a housing 1 and the cooking cavity 11 arranged in the housing 1. The cooking cavity 11 is communicated with the oven shell 2 through an exhaust pipe 3, and an exhaust port 24 is formed on the oven shell 2. In this way, the waste gas such as the expanded hot air, the barbecue smoke, the water vapor and the like in the cooking cavity 11 can enter the stove shell 2 through the exhaust pipe 3 and then be exhausted through the exhaust port 24, and the exhausted smoke is pumped to the common flue through the range hood. The exhaust gas in the cooking cavity 11 is discharged into the kitchen range from bottom to top and is discharged out along with the oil smoke generated by the kitchen range, so that the whole discharge of the smoke generated by the integrated kitchen range with the cooking device is realized, the exhaust efficiency is improved, and the phenomenon that the high-concentration oil smoke generated by the kitchen range is blown to the steaming and baking integrated machine to influence the cooking quality of food in the steaming and baking integrated machine can be avoided.
The range housing 2 includes a bottom plate 22 and a panel 20 covering the bottom plate 22, an air outlet 110 is formed on the back surface of the cooking cavity 11, an air inlet 224 is formed on the bottom wall of the bottom plate 22, one end of the exhaust pipe 3 is communicated with the air outlet 110, the other end is communicated with the air inlet 224, and the exhaust port 24 is formed at the rear end of the panel 20. Therefore, the waste gas in the cooking cavity 11 can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 3 and then enters the kitchen range shell 2 to be discharged outwards in the vertical direction from the exhaust port 24 under the suction action of the range hood, and the exhaust efficiency can be further improved.
In order to avoid the influence of the messy channeling of the waste gas entering the stove shell 2 from the exhaust pipe 3 on the combustion and exhaust efficiency of the burner in the stove, an exhaust cavity is arranged in the stove shell 2, the exhaust pipe 3 and the exhaust port 24 are respectively communicated with the exhaust cavity, and the waste gas exhausted from the exhaust pipe 3 enters the exhaust cavity and then is exhausted out through the exhaust port 24. Specifically, an exhaust box 6 is disposed in the housing 2, a panel 20 is covered on an opening of the exhaust box 6 to enclose the exhaust cavity, and a corresponding portion of the panel 20 is opened to form the exhaust port 24. In order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the exhaust box 6, the panel 20 includes a main plate 21 and an auxiliary plate 23, the main plate 21 is provided with a furnace head hole and is disposed at the front middle part of the chassis 22, the auxiliary plate 23 is covered at the rear side of the chassis 22 and is covered on the opening of the exhaust box 6, and the exhaust port 24 is disposed on the auxiliary plate 23. The exhaust port 24 is embedded with the exhaust fence 25, so that when the exhaust gas passes through the exhaust fence 25, part of water vapor in the exhaust gas can be condensed and flows back to the exhaust cavity when meeting the exhaust fence 25, and the phenomenon that the cabinet of the integrated stove provided with the cooking device is wet and mildewed because of the excessive water vapor exhausted from the exhaust port 24 is avoided. The bottom wall of the exhaust box 6 is provided with a first air inlet 61, an opening of the first air inlet 61 extends vertically downward to form a first air inlet port 62, the first air inlet port 62 passes through the air inlet 224 and is exposed to the bottom of the chassis 22, and an upper pipe opening of the exhaust pipe 3 is sleeved on the first air inlet port 62.
The heat dissipation system 4 is disposed in the stove housing 2, the heat dissipation system 4 includes a motor 41, a centrifugal fan 42 and a heat dissipation channel 430, the motor 41 is mounted at the bottom of the chassis 22, the centrifugal fan 42 is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the chassis 22 and mounted on the output shaft of the motor 41, the centrifugal fan 42 is disposed at the air inlet of the heat dissipation channel 430, the first air outlet 430a of the heat dissipation channel 430 leads to the exhaust box 6, and the sidewall of the chassis 22 is provided with a first ventilation opening 221. Like this motor 41 drive centrifugal fan 42 rotates, centrifugal fan 42 center forms the negative pressure, the cold air is by first vent 221 entering kitchen range shell 2, get into heat dissipation channel 430 behind centrifugal fan 42 effect, dispel the heat to exhaust box 6 through first air-out port 430a, waste gas is discharged to exhaust box 6, make the atmospheric pressure of first air inlet 61 reduce, thereby can carry out the drainage to the waste gas in blast pipe 3, make waste gas blow off from gas vent 24 more smoothly, furthermore, the mist that heat dissipation channel 430 blew off mixes with the exhaust gas of discharging in the blast pipe 3, thereby can reduce exhaust gas temperature, avoid the too high and scald user of air current temperature who blows off in the gas vent 24.
After the exhaust box 6 radiates heat through the heat radiation channel 430, the water vapor discharged into the exhaust box 6 from the cooking cavity 11 is condensed, and the condensed water flows into the exhaust pipe 3 to cause the exhaust pipe 3 to flow unsmoothly, thereby affecting the exhaust, so the exhaust box 6 is embedded with the water condensation box 7, the bottom wall of the water condensation box 7 is provided with the second air inlet 71, the opening of the second air inlet 71 extends downwards to form the second air inlet interface 72, the second air inlet interface 72 extends into the first air inlet interface 62, the second air inlet interface 72 is externally sleeved with the sealing ring 8, the sealing ring 8 is clamped between the outer peripheral wall of the second air inlet interface 72 and the inner peripheral wall of the first air inlet interface 62, and the sealing ring 8 can prevent the exhaust gas from entering the gap between the exhaust box 6 and the water condensation box 7 through the gap between the first air inlet interface 62 and the second air inlet interface 72.
The interior bottom surface of above-mentioned condensate box 7 uses above-mentioned second air inlet 71 to vertically be provided with air duct 73 as the center, can not only be better with waste gas leading-in condensate box 7 through air duct 73, can hold certain comdenstion water in condensate box 7 moreover, avoids the comdenstion water directly to get into in blast pipe 3 and block up blast pipe 3 through second air inlet 71. Preferably, the height of the air duct 73 is lower than that of the condensate box 7, so that it is possible to prevent the condensate from overflowing the condensate box 7 and entering the inside of the cabinet 2 or the above-mentioned heat dissipation path 430. In order to better cool the exhaust gas discharged into the condensation box 7 by the outlet air in the heat dissipation channel 430, the upper end of the front wall of the condensation box 7 is recessed downward to form a gap 74, and the corresponding side wall of the exhaust box 6 is provided with an air inlet hole 63, the first outlet port 430a of the heat dissipation channel 430 is opposite to the air inlet hole 63, and the height of the air duct 73 is lower than the air inlet hole 63. In this embodiment, the air inlet holes 63 are long holes extending along the length direction of the exhaust box 6, and are formed at intervals along the length direction of the exhaust box 6.
In this embodiment, the heat dissipation system 4 further includes an air guiding cover 43, the air guiding cover 43 includes a head portion 431 and a body portion 432, a connection portion of the head portion 431 and the body portion 432 is the air inlet port, wherein the head portion 431 is shaped like a volute, a circular air inlet 4310 is eccentrically formed on a top surface of the head portion 431, the head portion 431 covers the centrifugal fan 42, and the centrifugal fan 42 and the air inlet 4310 are concentrically arranged. The air output of the centrifugal fan 42 can be increased by the eccentric arrangement of the centrifugal fan 42. The body 432 is covered on the inner bottom surface of the chassis 22 to form the heat dissipation channel 430, the body 432 has a square cross section as a whole, the rear end of the body 432 is opened to form the first air outlet 430a, the right front side of the body has the air inlet, the head 431 is connected to the air inlet, and the center of the air inlet 4310 is close to the right rear side of the body 432. In this embodiment, the head 431 and the body 432 are a single piece. The front side wall of the body part 432 is aligned with and connected to the front side wall of the head part 431 and is straight, the front side wall of the body part 432 is smoothly transited to the left side wall thereof, the height of the front end of the body part 432 is consistent and equal to that of the head part 431, and the height of the rear end is increased from front to rear. Thus, the air discharged from the centrifugal fan 42 can be rapidly blown into the heat dissipation channel 430 from right to left along the front end of the heat dissipation channel 430, and then guided to the first air outlet port 430a through the smooth transition between the front side wall and the left side wall of the body portion 432, and the height of the rear end of the body portion 432 is increased from front to rear, so that the air discharging efficiency can be greatly improved. In order to make the outlet air of the first outlet air port 430a more intensively blown to the condensate box 7, the top surface of the rear end of the air guiding cover 43 is parallel to the horizontal plane, and the longitudinal section of the rear end of the heat dissipating channel 430 gradually increases and then decreases to finally form a horizontal channel, the port of the horizontal channel is the first outlet air port 430a, the first outlet air port 430a is arranged opposite to the air inlet 63, and the height and the length of the first outlet air port 430a are respectively matched with the gap 74. In order to gradually increase and then decrease the longitudinal section of the rear end of the heat dissipation channel 430 to finally form a horizontal channel, a pad 45 is disposed on the inner bottom surface of the chassis 22 below the rear end of the wind scooper 43, and the top surface of the pad 45 and the top surface of the rear end of the wind scooper 43 enclose the rear end of the heat dissipation channel 430. To ensure a sufficient air volume of the heat dissipating channel 430, the area of the air inlet 4310 is 1.2 times the area of the first air outlet 430 a.
Further, the bottom of the chassis 22 is recessed downward to form a sinking platform 220, the size of the sinking platform 220 is matched with the head 431, the centrifugal fan 42 is installed in the sinking platform 220, the motor 41 is installed at the bottom of the sinking platform 220, the axial space of the centrifugal fan 42 can be increased by arranging the structure of the sinking platform 220, the height of fan blades of the centrifugal fan 42 is increased, and further the air volume of the centrifugal fan 42 is increased.
An electronic component 5, such as a controller, which generates heat when operating, is mounted on the bottom of the panel 20, the electronic component 5 is located in the front middle of the chassis 22, the centrifugal fan 42 is disposed on one side of the electronic component 5, and the first air vent 221 is opened on the other side. When the motor 41 drives the centrifugal fan 42 to rotate, negative pressure is formed at the center of the centrifugal fan 42, and cold air is guided to enter the oven shell 2 from the first vent 221 and pass through the air inlet 4310 of the centrifugal fan 42 where the electronic component 5 and hot air in the bottom plate 22 are mixed, so that the cold air entering from the first vent 221 can carry away heat generated by the electronic component 5 to dissipate the heat, and the service life of the electronic component 5 is prolonged. In this embodiment, the first ventilation opening 221 is disposed at the front side of the left sidewall of the chassis 22, and the centrifugal fan 42 is disposed at the right rear side of the chassis 22, so that the staying time of the cold air entering from the first ventilation opening 221 at the electronic component 5 can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the cold air on the electronic component 5 can be further improved.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 15, different from embodiment 1, in this embodiment, the heat dissipation channel 430 further has a second air outlet 430b, the second air outlet 430b is disposed opposite to the electronic component 5, and a second air outlet 222 is disposed on a right side wall of the chassis 22. The motor 41 drives the centrifugal fan 42 to rotate, a negative pressure is formed at the center of the centrifugal fan 42, and the centrifugal fan 42 is close to the second ventilation opening 222, so that the outside cold air can be guided to enter the air inlet 4310 of the centrifugal fan 42 from the second ventilation opening 222. The air in the chassis 22 enters the air inlet 4310 along with the external cold air, is thrown into the heat dissipation channel 430 after being centrifuged by the centrifugal fan 42, and is blown out from the first air outlet port 430a and the second air outlet port 430b respectively. The air blown out from the first air outlet port 430a cools and guides the exhaust gas discharged into the condensation box 7 from the exhaust pipe 3, and the air blown out from the second air outlet port 430b performs forced convection exchange (temperature difference and negative pressure suction effect of the centrifugal fan 42) on the left space of the chassis 22, and is blown out from the first vent 221 on the left side of the chassis 22, so that heat dissipation is performed on the electronic components 5 such as the controller in the chassis 22. And the right area of the chassis 22 can directly suck cold air from the outside through the second ventilation opening 222 under the negative pressure of the centrifugal fan 42 to perform forced convection heat dissipation. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first air vent 221 and the second air vent 222 are disposed opposite to each other and are respectively opposite to the electronic component 5, and the second air outlet port 430b is disposed on the front sidewall of the body portion 432 and extends to a boundary between the front sidewall of the body portion 432 and the left sidewall, so that the air outlet requirement of the second air outlet port 430b can be ensured on the basis of not affecting the air outlet of the first air outlet port 430 a.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 16 to 22, the difference from the embodiment 2 is that a third ventilation opening 223 is formed on the front side wall of the chassis 22, the first ventilation opening 221 is not formed on the left side wall, and the second ventilation opening 222 is formed on the right side wall. The casing 1 includes a door 12, the door 12 includes an outer glass 121, a middle glass 122 and an inner glass 123, a ventilation channel 120 is left between the outer glass 121 and the middle glass 122, the ventilation channel 120 includes an inlet 120a at the top and an outlet 120b at the bottom, and the outlet air from the third ventilation opening 223 can be blown to the ventilation channel 120, so as to cool the door 12. In order to guide the outlet air of the third vent 223 into the ventilation channel 120 more smoothly, the front side of the stove housing 2 is provided with a guide plate 9, the guide plate 9 is disposed obliquely from top to bottom, the upper end of the guide plate 9 is fixed on the stove housing 2 (in this embodiment, fixed on the front side wall of the bottom plate 22), the lower end of the guide plate is suspended, the guide plate 9 can completely block the third vent 223 when viewed from the front of the integrated stove with the cooking device, and when the door 12 is closed, the lower end of the guide plate 9 is guided to the inlet 120 a.
In order to better divide the airflow entering the heat dissipating channel 430 and blow out from the first air outlet port 430a and the second air outlet port 430b, in this embodiment, the front end of the body portion 432 is provided with a partition 44, the partition 44 divides the heat dissipating channel 430 into an upper channel 4301 and a lower channel 4302, the airflow blown from the air inlet port meets the partition 44 and then is divided into an upper airflow and a lower airflow, which enter the upper channel 4301 and the lower channel 4302, and the second air outlet port 430b is located in the upper channel 4301, so that the airflow in the upper channel 4301 can blow out from the second air outlet port 430b, blow out from the third air outlet 223 after blowing through the electronic component 5 and enter the ventilation channel 120, and the airflow in the lower channel 4302 enters the front end of the body portion 432 and cools the exhaust gas entering the condensation box 7.
The motor 41 drives the centrifugal fan 42 to rotate, a negative pressure is formed at the center of the centrifugal fan 42, and since the centrifugal fan 42 is close to the second ventilation opening 222, the external cold air can be guided to enter the ventilation opening 4310 of the fan from the second ventilation opening 222. The second air outlet 430b blows air over the electronic component 5 such as the controller, so as to dissipate heat from a hotter area in the chassis 22, the mixed air passing through the electronic component 5 continues to blow forward, and the outside cold air is supplemented from the right side through the second air vent 222, so as to reduce the temperature of the mixed air, and the air flow enters the ventilation channel 120 through the third air vent 223 by being guided by the guide plate 9, so as to cool the door 12 from top to bottom.