CN209826888U - Excision device for scar treatment - Google Patents
Excision device for scar treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209826888U CN209826888U CN201920343044.2U CN201920343044U CN209826888U CN 209826888 U CN209826888 U CN 209826888U CN 201920343044 U CN201920343044 U CN 201920343044U CN 209826888 U CN209826888 U CN 209826888U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于瘢痕治疗的切除装置,包括皮肤拉伸机构以及安装在所述皮肤拉伸机构上的切除机构;所述皮肤拉伸机构包括平行设置的第一拉伸件和第二拉伸件以及连接在第一拉伸件和第二拉伸件之间的拉伸调节件;所述切除机构包括刀体以及分别位于所述刀体各个侧面上的刀片组件,所述刀片组件包括具有开口的固定框、滑动连接在固定框内的刀片支撑板以及设置在刀片支撑板上的切除刀片;通过皮肤拉伸机构对瘢痕处的皮肤进行适当拉伸,便于对瘢痕的皮肤组织有切除;在手术时医生可根据需要对大小切除刀片进行切换,从而选择适当大小的切除刀片对瘢痕进行切除,各组不同大小的刀片可应对不同大小的瘢痕,使用便捷,提高切除手术效果。
The utility model discloses a cutting device for scar treatment, which comprises a skin stretching mechanism and a cutting mechanism installed on the skin stretching mechanism; the skin stretching mechanism includes a first stretching member and The second stretching member and the stretching adjustment member connected between the first stretching member and the second stretching member; the cutting mechanism includes a knife body and blade assemblies respectively located on each side of the knife body, the The blade assembly includes a fixed frame with an opening, a blade support plate slidably connected in the fixed frame, and a cutting blade arranged on the blade support plate; the skin at the scar is properly stretched by the skin stretching mechanism, so that the skin of the scar can be properly stretched. The tissue is resected; during the operation, the doctor can switch the size of the resection blade according to the need, so as to select the appropriate size of the resection blade to resect the scar. The blades of different sizes in each group can deal with scars of different sizes, which is convenient to use and improves the effect of resection surgery .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器具技术领域,具体涉及一种用于瘢痕治疗的切除装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a resection device for scar treatment.
背景技术Background technique
当人体皮肤的表皮及真层皮受到烧伤或各种因素损伤后,愈合时就会产生不同程度的瘢痕,除痛痒外,关节处的瘢痕还可造成功能障碍,特别是面部的瘢痕还严重影响着病人的容貌和心里健康,甚至个别瘢痕还会癌变。目前国内国际治疗瘢痕采用的方法有:用价格较高的药物外用、口服或注射,用理疗、放疗及弹力硼带压迫或手术切除等。理疗、放疗及弹力硼带压迫并不能彻底根治去除瘢痕,而现有手术切除装置使用不便导致手术效果不佳。When the epidermis and dermis of human skin are damaged by burns or various factors, different degrees of scars will be produced during healing. In addition to pain and itching, scars at the joints can also cause dysfunction, especially scars on the face. It affects the patient's appearance and mental health, and even individual scars can become cancerous. At present, domestic and international methods for treating scars include: external use, oral administration or injection of expensive drugs, physical therapy, radiotherapy and elastic boron band compression or surgical resection. Physiotherapy, radiotherapy, and elastic boron band compression cannot completely remove the scar, and the inconvenient use of existing surgical resection devices leads to poor surgical results.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于瘢痕治疗的切除装置,以解决现有装置使用不便、手术效果差的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a resection device for scar treatment to solve the problems of inconvenient use and poor operation effect of the existing device.
本实用新型解决上述技术问题的技术方案如下:用于瘢痕治疗的切除装置,包括皮肤拉伸机构以及安装在所述皮肤拉伸机构上的切除机构;The technical solution of the utility model for solving the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: the resection device for scar treatment includes a skin stretching mechanism and a resection mechanism installed on the skin stretching mechanism;
所述皮肤拉伸机构包括平行设置的第一拉伸件和第二拉伸件以及连接在第一拉伸件和第二拉伸件之间的拉伸调节件;The skin stretching mechanism includes a first stretching member and a second stretching member arranged in parallel and a stretching adjustment member connected between the first stretching member and the second stretching member;
所述切除机构包括刀体以及分别位于所述刀体各个侧面上的刀片组件,所述刀片组件包括具有开口的固定框、滑动连接在固定框内的刀片支撑板以及设置在刀片支撑板上的切除刀片;相邻所述刀片组件的切除刀片大小不一致。The cutting mechanism includes a knife body and a blade assembly respectively located on each side of the knife body. The blade assembly includes a fixed frame with an opening, a blade support plate slidably connected in the fixed frame, and a blade set on the blade support plate. Cutting blades; cutting blades of adjacent said blade assemblies are inconsistent in size.
进一步,所述拉伸调节件包括分别垂直连接在第一拉伸件上和第二拉伸件上的第一支撑件和第二支撑件以及连接在第一支撑件和第二支撑件之间的可调节板,所述切除机构安装在所述第一支撑件外壁或第二支撑件外壁上。Further, the stretch adjustment member includes a first support member and a second support member vertically connected to the first stretch member and the second stretch member respectively, and a support member connected between the first support member and the second support member. An adjustable plate, the cutting mechanism is installed on the outer wall of the first support or the outer wall of the second support.
进一步,所述可调节板包括连接在第一支撑件上的外板以及连接在第二支撑件上的内板,所述外板内部具有空腔,所述内板远离第二支撑件的端部置于所述外板内,且沿所述外板的空腔滑动,所述外板上设置有用于固定内板的固定件。Further, the adjustable board includes an outer board connected to the first support and an inner board connected to the second support, the outer board has a cavity inside, and the end of the inner board is far away from the second support. The part is placed in the outer plate and slides along the cavity of the outer plate, and the outer plate is provided with a fixing piece for fixing the inner plate.
进一步,所述刀体上部外壁包覆有防滑垫套。Further, the outer wall of the upper part of the cutter body is covered with a non-slip pad cover.
进一步,所述第二支撑件外壁上开设有安装槽,所述切除机构安装在所述安装槽内。Further, an installation groove is opened on the outer wall of the second support member, and the cutting mechanism is installed in the installation groove.
进一步,所述第一拉伸件和第二拉伸件为圆柱状结构。Further, the first stretching member and the second stretching member are cylindrical structures.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:本实用新型所提供的用于瘢痕治疗的切除装置,通过皮肤拉伸机构对瘢痕处的皮肤进行适当拉伸,便于对瘢痕的皮肤组织有切除;切除机构具有不同大小的切除刀片,在手术时医生可根据需要对大小切除刀片进行切换,从而选择适当大小的切除刀片对瘢痕进行切除,各组不同大小的刀片可应对不同大小的瘢痕,使用便捷,提高切除手术效果,且通过切除刀片在固定框内的滑动,可有效控制切除刀片伸出的长度,提高切除装置的使用性能。The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the excision device for scar treatment provided by the utility model properly stretches the skin at the scar through the skin stretching mechanism, so as to facilitate the excision of the skin tissue of the scar; the excision mechanism has different Large and small resection blades, the doctor can switch the size of the resection blade according to the need during the operation, so as to select the appropriate size of the resection blade to resect the scar. The blades of different sizes in each group can deal with different sizes of scars, which is convenient to use and improves the resection operation. effect, and through the sliding of the cutting blade in the fixed frame, the protruding length of the cutting blade can be effectively controlled, and the performance of the cutting device can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中切除机构示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cutting mechanism in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中刀片组件示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the blade assembly in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型中可调节板示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the adjustable plate in the utility model;
图1至图4中所示附图标记分别表示为:1-皮肤拉伸机构,2-切除机构,11-第一拉伸件,12-第二拉伸件,20-刀体,21-刀片组件,210-固定框,211-刀片支撑板,212-切除刀片,110-第一支撑件,120-第二支撑件,13-可调节板,130-外板,131-内板,132-固定件,14-防滑垫套。The reference numerals shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 represent respectively: 1-skin stretching mechanism, 2-excision mechanism, 11-first stretching member, 12-second stretching member, 20-knife body, 21- Blade assembly, 210-fixed frame, 211-blade support plate, 212-cutting blade, 110-first support member, 120-second support member, 13-adjustable plate, 130-outer plate, 131-inner plate, 132 -Fixer, 14-Non-slip pad cover.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principles and features of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and the examples given are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.
如图1至图4所示,用于瘢痕治疗的切除装置,包括皮肤拉伸机构1以及安装在皮肤拉伸机构1上的切除机构2。切除机构2与皮肤拉伸机构1之间为可拆卸连接,在使用时,切除机构2从皮肤拉伸机构1上取下,当切除机构2完成操作时,再将切除机构2放置于皮肤拉伸机构1上,节约空间,使用方便。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 , the excision device for scar treatment includes a skin stretching mechanism 1 and a excision mechanism 2 installed on the skin stretching mechanism 1 . The cutting mechanism 2 is detachably connected to the skin stretching mechanism 1. When in use, the cutting mechanism 2 is removed from the skin stretching mechanism 1. When the cutting mechanism 2 completes the operation, the cutting mechanism 2 is placed on the skin stretching mechanism. The extension mechanism 1 saves space and is easy to use.
皮肤拉伸机构1包括平行设置的第一拉伸件11和第二拉伸件12以及连接在第一拉伸件11和第二拉伸件12之间的拉伸调节件。第一拉伸件11和第二拉伸件12为圆柱状结构,提高与皮肤接触时的舒适度,避免拉伸件出现轮廓在对皮肤拉伸作用时造成皮肤的损伤。The skin stretching mechanism 1 includes a first stretching member 11 and a second stretching member 12 arranged in parallel and a stretching adjustment member connected between the first stretching member 11 and the second stretching member 12 . The first stretching member 11 and the second stretching member 12 have a cylindrical structure, which improves the comfort when in contact with the skin, and avoids damage to the skin caused by the outline of the stretching member when it stretches the skin.
拉伸调节件包括分别垂直连接在第一拉伸件11上和第二拉伸件12上的第一支撑件110和第二支撑件120以及连接在第一支撑件110和第二支撑件120之间的可调节板13,切除机构2安装在第一支撑件110外壁或第二支撑件120外壁上。第一支撑件和第二支撑件均为板状结构。The stretch adjuster includes a first support 110 and a second support 120 vertically connected to the first stretch 11 and the second stretch 12 respectively, and a support connected to the first support 110 and the second support 120. The adjustable plate 13 between them, the cutting mechanism 2 is installed on the outer wall of the first support 110 or the outer wall of the second support 120 . Both the first support member and the second support member are plate-shaped structures.
可调节板13包括连接在第一支撑件110上的外板130以及连接在第二支撑件120上的内板131,外板130内部具有空腔,内板131远离第二支撑件120的端部置于外板130内,且沿外板130的空腔滑动,外板130上设置有用于固定内板131的固定件132。在进行手术时,通过内板131与外板130之间相对位置内的滑动,从而通过第一支撑件110和第二支撑件120分别带动第一拉伸件11和第二拉伸件12分别向相反方向运动,从而带动皮肤实现拉伸动作。拉伸动作完成后,再通过切除机构2对瘢痕进行切除操作。The adjustable plate 13 includes an outer plate 130 connected to the first support 110 and an inner plate 131 connected to the second support 120, the outer plate 130 has a cavity inside, and the end of the inner plate 131 is away from the second support 120 The outer plate 130 is partially placed in the outer plate 130 and slides along the cavity of the outer plate 130 , and the outer plate 130 is provided with a fixing piece 132 for fixing the inner plate 131 . During the operation, the first stretching member 11 and the second stretching member 12 are respectively driven by the first support member 110 and the second support member 120 by sliding in the relative position between the inner plate 131 and the outer plate 130 Move in the opposite direction, thereby causing the skin to achieve a stretching action. After the stretching action is completed, the scar is resected by the resection mechanism 2 .
切除机构2包括刀体20以及分别位于刀体20各个侧面上的刀片组件21,所述刀片组件21包括具有开口的固定框210、滑动连接在固定框210内的刀片支撑板211以及设置在刀片支撑板211上的切除刀片212;相邻刀片组件21的切除刀片212大小不一致。刀体20为正方体结构,便于医生握持,且刀体20上部外壁包覆有防滑垫套14,通过防滑垫套14,有助于增加医生手部与刀体20之间的摩擦力,使得握持更为牢靠,避免在使用过程中出现松脱而影响切除手术效果。在进行切除手术时,根据瘢痕大小、瘢痕位置或手术进程选择适当大小的切除刀片212进行切除,通过固定框210与刀片支撑板211之间的滑动,可控制切除刀片212伸出的长度,提高手术效果。The cutting mechanism 2 includes a knife body 20 and a blade assembly 21 respectively located on each side of the knife body 20, the blade assembly 21 includes a fixed frame 210 with an opening, a blade support plate 211 slidably connected in the fixed frame 210, and a The cutting blades 212 on the support plate 211; the cutting blades 212 of adjacent blade assemblies 21 are inconsistent in size. The knife body 20 is a cube structure, which is convenient for the doctor to hold, and the upper outer wall of the knife body 20 is coated with an anti-skid pad cover 14, which helps to increase the friction between the doctor's hand and the knife body 20, so that The grip is more firm, avoiding loosening during use and affecting the effect of resection surgery. When carrying out excision operation, according to scar size, scar position or operation process, select the excision blade 212 of appropriate size to excision, through the slide between fixed frame 210 and blade support plate 211, can control the length that excision blade 212 protrudes, improves The effect of surgery.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
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CN113116469A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-16 | 中南大学湘雅二医院 | Special trephine of keloid treatment |
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CN113116469A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-07-16 | 中南大学湘雅二医院 | Special trephine of keloid treatment |
CN113116469B (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2023-07-18 | 中南大学湘雅二医院 | A special trephine for keloid treatment |
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