CN209773366U - Reversible forward and reverse forging device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reversible positive and negative forging device, which relates to the technical field of processing devices and aims at the problem of low efficiency, the following proposal is provided at present, which comprises a support box, wherein both sides of the support box are both fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder through bolts, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through bolts, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate through bolts, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor through bolts, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the limiting plate through a shaft coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate, the other side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder through bolts, the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, can well carry out automatic turnover, reduces the output of manpower, and accelerates the efficiency, the labor cost is saved.

Description

Reversible forward and reverse forging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a processingequipment technical field especially relates to a can convertible positive and negative forging device.

Background

Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material. Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled, and sometimes need to be turned over to forge multiple faces in the forging process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a pair of can convertible positive and negative forging device has solved the problem of inefficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A reversible positive and negative forging device comprises a supporting box, wherein two sides of the supporting box are both fixedly connected with a first hydraulic cylinder through bolts, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through bolts, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting plate through bolts, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor through bolts, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected with the limiting plate through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, the other side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder through bolts, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with friction plates through bolts, a workpiece main body is arranged between the two friction plates, a supporting block fixedly connected with the supporting box is arranged on the lower side of the workpiece main body, and a working plate is fixedly connected with the supporting, the utility model discloses a hydraulic press, including working plate, bolt fixedly connected with second motor, threaded rod that the output of second motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with and is connected with the working plate rotation, the outer wall screw drive cooperation of threaded rod has the slider, be provided with the spout in the working plate, the slider is located the spout, the downside of slider passes through bolt fixedly connected with third pneumatic cylinder, the output fixedly connected with impact block of third pneumatic cylinder.

Preferably, bolt fixedly connected with controller is passed through to one side of supporting box, and the controller adopts AFPX0L14R model controller, first pneumatic cylinder, second pneumatic cylinder, third pneumatic cylinder, first motor and second motor all are connected through electric wire and controller electricity.

preferably, the sliding block is of a cross structure, and the sliding groove is of a cross structure.

Preferably, the limiting plate is of a rectangular structure, and the impact block is of a circular structure.

Preferably, the working plate adopts an L-shaped structure.

The utility model provides a beneficial effect:

1. Through the mutual cooperation of supporting box, first pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, first motor, rotation axis, limiting plate, working plate, threaded rod, slider, third pneumatic cylinder, work piece main part, impact block, supporting shoe, friction plate, second pneumatic cylinder, rotor plate and second motor, the automation that carries on that can be fine overturns, reduces the output of manpower for efficiency practices thrift the human cost.

2. Through the mutual cooperation of supporting box, first pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, first motor, rotation axis, limiting plate, working plate, threaded rod, slider, third pneumatic cylinder, work piece main part, impact block, supporting shoe, friction plate, second pneumatic cylinder, rotor plate and second motor, can reduce artificial operation, and then reduce workman's damage, reduce danger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a support box 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting plate 3, a first motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a limiting plate 6, a working plate 7, a threaded rod 8, a sliding block 9, a third hydraulic cylinder 10, a workpiece body 11, an impact block 12, a support block 13, a friction plate 14, a second hydraulic cylinder 15, a rotating plate 16 and a second motor 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to the attached drawings 1-3, a reversible positive and negative forging device comprises a supporting box 1, wherein both sides of the supporting box 1 are fixedly connected with first hydraulic cylinders 2 through bolts, the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 2 are fixedly connected with connecting plates 3 through bolts, the connecting plates 3 are fixedly connected with limiting plates 6 through bolts, one sides of the limiting plates 6 are fixedly connected with first motors 4 through bolts, the output ends of the first motors 4 are fixedly connected with rotating shafts 5 which are rotatably connected with the limiting plates 6 through couplers, the other ends of the rotating shafts 5 are fixedly sleeved with rotating plates 16, the other sides of the rotating plates 16 are fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinders 15 through bolts, the output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders 15 are fixedly connected with friction plates 14 through bolts, a workpiece main body 11 is arranged between the two friction plates 14, the lower side of the workpiece main body 11 is provided with supporting blocks 13 which are fixedly connected, the support box 1 is fixedly connected with a working plate 7 through a bolt, one side of the working plate 7 is fixedly connected with a second motor 17 through a bolt, the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 8 which is rotationally connected with the working plate 7 through a coupler, the outer wall of the threaded rod 8 is matched with a sliding block 9 in a spiral transmission manner, a sliding groove is arranged in the working plate 7, the sliding block 9 is positioned in the sliding groove, the lower side of the sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder 10 through a bolt, the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected with an impact block 12, one side of the support box 1 is fixedly connected with a controller through a bolt, the controller adopts an AFPX0L14R model controller, the first hydraulic cylinder 2, the second hydraulic cylinder 15, the third hydraulic cylinder 10, the first motor 4 and the second motor 17 are electrically connected with the controller through electric wires, the sliding block 9 adopts a, the impact block 12 adopts a circular structure, and the working plate 7 adopts an L-shaped structure.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, a workpiece body 11 is placed on a supporting block 13, then a controller controls a third hydraulic cylinder 10 to work, so that an impact block 12 performs impact forging on the workpiece body 11, when different points need to be impacted, the controller controls a second motor 17 to work, drives a threaded rod 8 to rotate, drives a sliding block 9 to move, further drives the third hydraulic cylinder 11 to move, and performs multi-point impact, when the workpiece needs to be overturned, the controller controls a second hydraulic cylinder 15 to work, drives a friction plate 14 to extrude the workpiece body 11, then works a first hydraulic cylinder 2, drives a connecting plate 3, a limiting plate 6 and a rotating plate 16 to move upwards, drives the workpiece body 11 to move upwards, then controls a first motor 4 through the controller, drives a rotating shaft 5 to rotate, further drives the workpiece body 11 to rotate through connected parts, then the first pneumatic cylinder 2 of the re-control is withdrawed, and then forge and press again, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, the automation that carries on that can be fine overturns, reduces the output of manpower for efficiency practices thrift the human cost.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The reversible positive and negative forging device comprises a supporting box (1) and is characterized in that two sides of the supporting box (1) are respectively connected with a first hydraulic cylinder (2) through bolts fixedly, the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (2) is connected with a connecting plate (3) through bolts fixedly, the connecting plate (3) is connected with a limiting plate (6) through bolts fixedly, one side of the limiting plate (6) is connected with a first motor (4) through bolts fixedly, the output end of the first motor (4) is connected with a rotating shaft (5) which is rotatably connected with the limiting plate (6) through a shaft coupling fixedly, the other end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating plate (16), the other side of the rotating plate (16) is connected with a second hydraulic cylinder (15) through bolts fixedly, the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (15) is connected with a friction plate (14) through bolts fixedly, a workpiece main body (11) is arranged between the two friction plates (14), a supporting block (13) fixedly connected with the supporting box (1) is arranged on the lower side of the workpiece main body (11), the supporting box (1) is fixedly connected with a working plate (7) through a bolt, one side of the working plate (7) is fixedly connected with a second motor (17) through a bolt, the output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (8) which is rotationally connected with the working plate (7) through a coupler, the outer wall of the threaded rod (8) is matched with a sliding block (9) in a spiral transmission way, a sliding groove is arranged in the working plate (7), the slide block (9) is positioned in the sliding groove, the lower side of the slide block (9) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder (10) through a bolt, and the output end of the third hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with an impact block (12).

2. A reversible positive and negative forging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a controller is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting box (1) through bolts, the controller is an AFPX0L14R controller, and the first hydraulic cylinder (2), the second hydraulic cylinder (15), the third hydraulic cylinder (10), the first motor (4) and the second motor (17) are electrically connected with the controller through wires.

3. A reversible forward and reverse forging device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (9) is of a cruciform structure, and the sliding chute is of a cruciform structure.

4. A reversible forward forging device according to claim 1, wherein the limiting plate (6) is rectangular and the impact block (12) is circular.

5. A reversible counter forging device according to claim 1, wherein the working plate (7) is L-shaped.