CN209765712U - Automatic inclination measuring alarm device for tower - Google Patents
Automatic inclination measuring alarm device for tower Download PDFInfo
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- CN209765712U CN209765712U CN201920827643.1U CN201920827643U CN209765712U CN 209765712 U CN209765712 U CN 209765712U CN 201920827643 U CN201920827643 U CN 201920827643U CN 209765712 U CN209765712 U CN 209765712U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种杆塔自动测斜报警装置,包括激光接收组件、信号发射组件、激光发射组件、调节组件和太阳能组件,所述激光接收组件包括刚性底板、刚性杆和激光接收器,所述刚性底板的顶部固定连接有所述刚性杆,所述刚性杆的顶端固定连接有所述激光接收器,所述信号发射组件包括第一固定箍和无线信号发射器,所述第一固定箍的外侧壁固定连接有所述无线信号发射器。本实用新型通过设置激光接收组件和激光发射组件,使激光接收组件中的激光接收器接收激光发射器上发射的激光信息,可精确测量杆塔倾斜的角度,并通过无线传输数据,当杆塔的倾斜超过一定数值时将在远程终端进行报警,定位杆塔位置编号,方便电力维护人员进行维修工作。
The utility model discloses an automatic inclinometer alarm device for a pole tower, which comprises a laser receiving component, a signal transmitting component, a laser emitting component, an adjusting component and a solar component, and the laser receiving component comprises a rigid base plate, a rigid rod and a laser receiver. The top of the rigid base plate is fixedly connected with the rigid rod, the top end of the rigid rod is fixedly connected with the laser receiver, the signal transmitting assembly includes a first fixing collar and a wireless signal transmitter, and the first fixing collar The wireless signal transmitter is fixedly connected to the outer side wall. The utility model sets the laser receiving component and the laser emitting component, so that the laser receiver in the laser receiving component receives the laser information emitted by the laser transmitter, can accurately measure the angle of the tower tilt, and transmits data through wireless, when the tilt of the tower When the value exceeds a certain value, an alarm will be issued on the remote terminal, and the location number of the positioning pole tower will be convenient for power maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及电力杆塔设备技术领域,具体为一种杆塔自动测斜报警装置The utility model relates to the technical field of electric pole tower equipment, in particular to an automatic inclinometer alarm device for pole towers
背景技术:Background technique:
多年冻土地基由上层的活动层及下层的多年冻土层组成,而季节冻土地基由上层的季节冻结层和下层的融土层组成。冻土区杆塔基础会穿过上层的活动层或季节冻结层,并埋设在下层的多年冻土层或者融土层中,由于地基土体季节性的冻融循环作用、杆塔基础修建过程中的热扰动、后期运营过程中的热聚集等作用导致杆塔基础会发生冻拔、融沉等冻害问题,而这些问题最终会导致杆塔基础发生倾斜甚至倾覆。多年冻土区杆塔基础的倾斜如果不能及时被发现,将会导致电线崩断,造成输电中断,甚至造成人员伤亡,因此应予以足够重视,现有的杆塔基础的倾斜多通过人工巡查,耗时大、周期长,而且具有盲目性,为此,提出一种杆塔自动测斜报警装置。The permafrost foundation is composed of the upper active layer and the lower permafrost layer, while the seasonally frozen soil foundation is composed of the upper seasonally frozen layer and the lower layer of thawed soil. The tower foundation in the permafrost area will pass through the upper active layer or seasonally frozen layer, and be buried in the lower permafrost layer or thawed soil layer. Due to the seasonal freeze-thaw cycle of the foundation soil and the Thermal disturbance, heat accumulation in the later stage of operation, etc. will lead to freezing damage problems such as freezing and pulling, thawing and settlement of the tower foundation, and these problems will eventually cause the tower foundation to tilt or even overturn. If the inclination of the tower foundation in the permafrost area cannot be detected in time, it will lead to the collapse of the wire, the interruption of power transmission, and even casualties. Therefore, sufficient attention should be paid to it. The inclination of the existing tower foundation is mostly through manual inspection, which is time-consuming Large, long period, and blindness, for this reason, an automatic tower inclinometer alarm device is proposed.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种杆塔自动测斜报警装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic inclinometer and alarm device for towers to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型由如下技术方案实施:一种杆塔自动测斜报警装置,包括激光接收组件、信号发射组件、激光发射组件、调节组件和太阳能组件,所述激光接收组件包括刚性底板、刚性杆和激光接收器,所述刚性底板的顶部固定连接有所述刚性杆,所述刚性杆的顶端固定连接有所述激光接收器;The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: an automatic inclinometer alarm device for a pole tower, including a laser receiving assembly, a signal emitting assembly, a laser emitting assembly, an adjustment assembly and a solar assembly, and the laser receiving assembly includes a rigid base plate, a rigid rod and a laser a receiver, the rigid rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rigid base plate, and the laser receiver is fixedly connected to the top of the rigid rod;
所述信号发射组件包括第一固定箍和无线信号发射器,所述第一固定箍的外侧壁固定连接有所述无线信号发射器,所述激光发射组件包括第二固定箍和激光发射器,所述第二固定箍的一侧固定连接有所述激光发射器,且所述激光发射器与所述激光接收器处于同一水平线上。The signal transmitting component includes a first fixing band and a wireless signal transmitter, the outer wall of the first fixing band is fixedly connected with the wireless signal transmitter, and the laser emitting component includes a second fixing band and a laser transmitter, The laser emitter is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing band, and the laser emitter and the laser receiver are on the same horizontal line.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的:所述第二固定箍与所述激光发射器通过所述调节组件连接,所述调节组件包括固定杆、第一螺纹杆、第二螺纹杆、阻尼转轴、固定扣和调节螺栓,所述固定杆的一端螺纹连接有所述第一螺纹杆,所述第一螺纹杆的另一端螺纹连接有所述第二螺纹杆,所述第二螺纹杆的一端转动连接有所述阻尼转轴,所述阻尼转轴的一侧固定连接有所述固定扣,所述固定扣的外侧壁螺纹连接有所述调节螺栓。As a further preferred solution of this technical solution: the second fixing collar is connected to the laser emitter through the adjustment assembly, and the adjustment assembly includes a fixing rod, a first threaded rod, a second threaded rod, a damping shaft, a fixing Buckle and adjusting bolt, one end of the fixed rod is threaded with the first threaded rod, the other end of the first threaded rod is threaded with the second threaded rod, and one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected There is the damping rotating shaft, one side of the damping rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fixing buckle, and the outer wall of the fixing buckle is threaded with the adjusting bolt.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的:所述太阳能组件包括第三固定箍、支撑架、太阳能板和蓄电池,所述第三固定箍的外侧壁固定连接有所述支撑架,所述支撑架的上表面安装有所述太阳能板以及所述蓄电池。As a further preference of this technical solution: the solar module includes a third fixing hoop, a support frame, a solar panel and a storage battery, the outer side wall of the third fixing hoop is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the upper part of the support frame The solar panel and the storage battery are installed on the surface.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的:所述激光接收器的上表面具有激光感应点阵。As a further preferred aspect of the technical solution: the upper surface of the laser receiver has a laser induction dot matrix.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的:所述第一固定箍、所述第二固定箍和所述第三固定箍均位于杆塔的外侧壁。As a further preferred embodiment of the technical solution: the first fixing collar, the second fixing collar and the third fixing collar are all located on the outer wall of the tower.
作为本技术方案的进一步优选的:所述激光接收器、所述无线信号发射器和所述激光发射器的电性输入端均与所述蓄电池的电性输出端电性连接,所述激光接收器的信号输出端与所述无线信号发射器的信号输入端电性连接。As a further preferred solution of this technical solution: the electrical input terminals of the laser receiver, the wireless signal transmitter and the laser transmitter are all electrically connected to the electrical output terminal of the storage battery, and the laser receiver The signal output end of the device is electrically connected with the signal input end of the wireless signal transmitter.
本实用新型的优点:Advantage of the utility model:
1、本实用新型通过设置激光接收组件和激光发射组件,使激光接收组件中的激光接收器接收激光发射器上发射的激光信息,可精确测量杆塔倾斜的角度,并通过无线传输数据,当杆塔的倾斜超过一定数值时将在远程终端进行报警,定位杆塔位置编号,方便电力维护人员进行维修工作。1. The utility model sets the laser receiving component and the laser emitting component, so that the laser receiver in the laser receiving component can receive the laser information emitted by the laser transmitter, and can accurately measure the angle of the tower inclination, and transmit the data wirelessly. When the tilt exceeds a certain value, an alarm will be issued on the remote terminal, and the location number of the positioning tower will be convenient for power maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型中的激光接收器俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the laser receiver in the utility model;
图3为本实用新型中的调节组件结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment assembly in the utility model;
图4为本实用新型图1中A区放大图;Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of area A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型中的电路原理图。Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the circuit in the utility model.
图中:10、激光接收组件;11、刚性底板;12、刚性杆;13、激光接收器;131、激光感应点阵;20、信号发射组件;21、第一固定箍;22、无线信号发射器;30、激光发射组件;31、第二固定箍;32、激光发射器;40、调节组件;41、固定杆;42、第一螺纹杆;43、第二螺纹杆;44、阻尼转轴;45、固定扣;46、调节螺栓;50、太阳能组件;51、第三固定箍;52、支撑架;53、太阳能板;54、蓄电池;6、杆塔;B、活动层;C、多年冻土层。In the figure: 10. Laser receiving component; 11. Rigid base plate; 12. Rigid rod; 13. Laser receiver; 131. Laser induction lattice; 20. Signal transmitting component; 21. First fixing collar; 22. Wireless signal transmitting 30, laser emitting assembly; 31, second fixing collar; 32, laser emitter; 40, adjusting assembly; 41, fixing rod; 42, first threaded rod; 43, second threaded rod; 44, damping shaft; 45. Fixed buckle; 46. Adjusting bolt; 50. Solar module; 51. Third fixing collar; 52. Support frame; 53. Solar panel; 54. Battery; 6. Tower; B. Active layer; C. Permafrost Floor.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种杆塔自动测斜报警装置,包括激光接收组件10、信号发射组件20、激光发射组件30、调节组件40和太阳能组件50,所述激光接收组件10包括刚性底板11、刚性杆12和激光接收器13,所述刚性底板11的顶部固定连接有所述刚性杆12,所述刚性杆12的顶端固定连接有所述激光接收器13;Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic tower inclinometer alarm device, including a laser receiving component 10, a signal transmitting component 20, a laser emitting component 30, an adjusting component 40 and a solar component 50, the The laser receiving assembly 10 includes a rigid base plate 11, a rigid rod 12 and a laser receiver 13, the top of the rigid base plate 11 is fixedly connected with the rigid rod 12, and the top end of the rigid rod 12 is fixedly connected with the laser receiver 13;
所述信号发射组件20包括第一固定箍21和无线信号发射器22,所述第一固定箍21的外侧壁固定连接有所述无线信号发射器22,所述激光发射组件30包括第二固定箍31和激光发射器32,所述第二固定箍31的一侧固定连接有所述激光发射器32,且所述激光发射器32与所述激光接收器13处于同一水平线上。The signal transmitting assembly 20 includes a first fixing collar 21 and a wireless signal transmitter 22, the outer wall of the first fixing collar 21 is fixedly connected with the wireless signal transmitter 22, and the laser emitting assembly 30 includes a second fixing The hoop 31 and the laser emitter 32 , the laser emitter 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing hoop 31 , and the laser emitter 32 and the laser receiver 13 are on the same horizontal line.
本实施例中,激光接收器13的型号为6231HB,无线信号发射器22的型号为MK7000,激光发射器32的型号为T650-X。In this embodiment, the model of the laser receiver 13 is 6231HB, the model of the wireless signal transmitter 22 is MK7000, and the model of the laser transmitter 32 is T650-X.
本实施例中,具体的:所述第二固定箍31与所述激光发射器32通过所述调节组件40连接,所述调节组件40包括固定杆41、第一螺纹杆42、第二螺纹杆43、阻尼转轴44、固定扣45和调节螺栓46,所述固定杆41的一端螺纹连接有所述第一螺纹杆42,所述第一螺纹杆42的另一端螺纹连接有所述第二螺纹杆43,所述第二螺纹杆43的一端转动连接有所述阻尼转轴44,所述阻尼转轴44的一侧固定连接有所述固定扣45,所述固定扣45的外侧壁螺纹连接有所述调节螺栓46;通过在固定杆41上设置第一螺纹杆42和第二螺纹杆43,通过调节两节螺纹杆之间的距离,对固定扣45的横向位置进行调节。In this embodiment, specifically: the second fixing band 31 is connected to the laser emitter 32 through the adjustment assembly 40, and the adjustment assembly 40 includes a fixing rod 41, a first threaded rod 42, a second threaded rod 43. Damping rotating shaft 44, fixing buckle 45 and adjusting bolt 46, one end of the fixing rod 41 is threaded with the first threaded rod 42, and the other end of the first threaded rod 42 is threaded with the second thread Rod 43, one end of the second threaded rod 43 is rotatably connected with the damping shaft 44, one side of the damping shaft 44 is fixedly connected with the fixing buckle 45, and the outer wall of the fixing buckle 45 is threadedly connected with a Said adjusting bolt 46; By setting the first threaded rod 42 and the second threaded rod 43 on the fixed rod 41, by adjusting the distance between the two threaded rods, the lateral position of the fixed buckle 45 is adjusted.
本实施例中,具体的:所述太阳能组件50包括第三固定箍51、支撑架52、太阳能板53和蓄电池54,所述第三固定箍51的外侧壁固定连接有所述支撑架52,所述支撑架52的上表面安装有所述太阳能板53以及所述蓄电池54;通过设置太阳能板53,实现设备的电力供应。In this embodiment, specifically: the solar module 50 includes a third fixing band 51, a support frame 52, a solar panel 53 and a battery 54, the outer wall of the third fixing band 51 is fixedly connected with the support frame 52, The solar panel 53 and the storage battery 54 are installed on the upper surface of the support frame 52 ; by setting the solar panel 53 , the power supply of the equipment is realized.
本实施例中,具体的:所述激光接收器13的上表面具有激光感应点阵131;每个点阵中的点均可以通过几何关系换算成杆塔6倾斜的方位和角度。In this embodiment, specifically: the upper surface of the laser receiver 13 has a laser sensing dot matrix 131; the points in each dot matrix can be converted into the orientation and angle of the tower 6 inclination through geometric relations.
本实施例中,具体的:所述第一固定箍21、所述第二固定箍31和所述第三固定箍51均位于杆塔6的外侧壁;第一固定箍21对无线信号发射器22进行固定,第二固定箍31对激光发射器32进行固定,第三固定箍51对支撑架52进行固定。In this embodiment, specifically: the first fixing collar 21, the second fixing collar 31 and the third fixing collar 51 are all located on the outer wall of the pole tower 6; the first fixing collar 21 is connected to the wireless signal transmitter 22 For fixing, the second fixing band 31 fixes the laser emitter 32 , and the third fixing band 51 fixes the supporting frame 52 .
本实施例中,具体的:所述激光接收器13、所述无线信号发射器22和所述激光发射器32的电性输入端均与所述蓄电池54的电性输出端电性连接,所述激光接收器13的信号输出端与所述无线信号发射器22的信号输入端电性连接;蓄电池54为激光接收器13、无线信号发射器22和激光发射器32提供电源,激光接收器13中的信号通过导线传输到无线信号发射器22中。In this embodiment, specifically: the electrical input ends of the laser receiver 13, the wireless signal transmitter 22, and the laser transmitter 32 are all electrically connected to the electrical output end of the storage battery 54, so The signal output end of the laser receiver 13 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the wireless signal transmitter 22; the storage battery 54 provides power for the laser receiver 13, the wireless signal transmitter 22 and the laser transmitter 32, and the laser receiver 13 The signal in is transmitted to the wireless signal transmitter 22 through wires.
工作原理或者结构原理,使用时,杆塔6通过机具施工穿过活动层-A(季节冻结层)并埋设在多年冻土层-C(融土层)中,第二固定箍31将激光发射器32竖直固定在杆塔6上,激光接收器13通过刚性杆12连接到刚性底板11上,刚性底板11埋设在多年冻土层-C(融土层)的深处,保证不能发生移动,激光接受器13的顶部面板保持水平,激光接收器13中的信号通过导线传输到无线信号发射器22中,无线信号发射器22通过第一固定箍21固定在杆塔上,激光接收器13上密集覆盖有激光感应点阵131,每个点阵中的点均可以通过几何关系换算成杆塔6倾斜的方位和角度,从而产生不同的电信号,通过转换装置转换为可以传输的无线信号,无线信号发射器22将信号发射到电力管理部门的接收终端,接收终端与报警器连接,当杆塔倾斜角度超过一定范围时进行报警。Working principle or structural principle, when in use, the pole tower 6 passes through the active layer-A (seasonal frozen layer) and is buried in the permafrost layer-C (thawed soil layer) through the construction of machines and tools, and the second fixing collar 31 connects the laser emitter 32 is vertically fixed on the pole tower 6, and the laser receiver 13 is connected to the rigid base plate 11 through the rigid rod 12, and the rigid base plate 11 is buried in the depth of the permafrost layer-C (melting soil layer) to ensure that it cannot move, and the laser The top panel of the receiver 13 is kept horizontal, and the signal in the laser receiver 13 is transmitted to the wireless signal transmitter 22 through wires, and the wireless signal transmitter 22 is fixed on the tower by the first fixing hoop 21, and the laser receiver 13 is densely covered There is a laser sensing dot matrix 131, and the points in each dot matrix can be converted into the azimuth and angle of the tower 6 inclination through the geometric relationship, thereby generating different electrical signals, which are converted into wireless signals that can be transmitted through the conversion device, and the wireless signals are transmitted The device 22 transmits the signal to the receiving terminal of the electric power management department, and the receiving terminal is connected with the alarm device, and an alarm is given when the inclination angle of the tower exceeds a certain range.
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the Within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
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CN201920827643.1U CN209765712U (en) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Automatic inclination measuring alarm device for tower |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111879288A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江虎跃建设有限公司 | Engineering supervision safety monitoring system |
CN112352654A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Water pressure alarm device for field drip irrigation belt |
CN114018220A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-08 | 国网四川省电力公司检修公司 | Pole tower tilt monitoring device based on laser sensor |
CN115265483A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-01 | 济宁鲁威液压科技股份有限公司 | Sectional type cage guide inclination measuring device |
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2019
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111879288A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-03 | 浙江虎跃建设有限公司 | Engineering supervision safety monitoring system |
CN111879288B (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2022-04-22 | 浙江虎跃建设有限公司 | Engineering supervision safety monitoring system |
CN112352654A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 山东省农业科学院作物研究所 | Water pressure alarm device for field drip irrigation belt |
CN114018220A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-08 | 国网四川省电力公司检修公司 | Pole tower tilt monitoring device based on laser sensor |
CN115265483A (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-11-01 | 济宁鲁威液压科技股份有限公司 | Sectional type cage guide inclination measuring device |
CN115265483B (en) * | 2022-09-20 | 2022-12-20 | 济宁鲁威液压科技股份有限公司 | Sectional type cage guide inclination measuring device |
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