CN209749548U

CN209749548U - A stand alone type tick equipment of killing for livestock epidemic prevention

Info

Publication number: CN209749548U
Application number: CN201920269867.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张贵增; 李金生; 夏武祥
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-03-04
Filing date: 2019-03-04
Publication date: 2019-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-03-04

Abstract

The utility model provides a stand alone type tick equipment of catching and killing for livestock epidemic prevention relates to livestock epidemic prevention field. The free standing tick trapping and killing device comprises: the base is a plate-shaped piece, a killing pad and an upright post are fixed on the same side of the base, the killing pad is arranged around the upright post, a constant-temperature heater is installed in the concave cavity, and a plurality of first through holes communicated with the concave cavity are formed in the outer wall of the upright post; the carbon dioxide generator is used for continuously generating carbon dioxide, a carbon dioxide output end of the carbon dioxide generator is communicated with the closed container, the closed container is communicated with the first through holes, and the carbon dioxide generator is arranged in the concave cavity; and the buckling cover covers the upright post and the base, and a plurality of gaps are formed on the surface of the buckling cover. So as to prevent the livestock from being attached by the ticks in the process of approaching the tick catching and killing equipment, thereby preventing the harmful viruses carried by the ticks from being spread among the livestock and realizing effective livestock epidemic prevention.

Description

A stand alone type tick equipment of killing for livestock epidemic prevention

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock epidemic prevention field especially relates to a stand alone type tick equipment of killing for livestock epidemic prevention.

Background

ticks are ectoparasites which specifically suck blood, are hibernated on plants such as grasses, trees and the like on shallow hills, walk by animals and pass through the hibernated grasses and trees to be attached to animal fur to suck blood, and because the ticks need to be frequently replaced by hosts (parasitic animals), various diseases can be spread by the ticks. Especially for livestock, although a captive breeding mode is adopted for raising the livestock to avoid being bitten by external parasites such as ticks and the like, the feeding position of the livestock is often close to remote mountainous areas or plains with luxuriant plants, so the ticks can still be easily close to the livestock and become main transmitters of various diseases among the livestock, for example, the African swine fever with high fatality rate and rapid transmission, and the fact that the pigs are bitten by the ticks is an important mode for transmitting the African swine fever among the pigs; therefore, the catching and killing of ticks is very important for livestock epidemic prevention.

especially, after 4 months every year, with the gradual warming-up of air temperature and luxuriant plant growth, the ticks begin to breed in large quantities, which seriously threatens the safety of livestock breeding, and the existing tick trapping device can effectively trap and kill the ticks around the livestock shed; however, when the livestock is close to the tick trapping device, the livestock still can be attached by the ticks, so that harmful viruses carried by the ticks are spread among the livestock, and the livestock cannot be effectively subjected to epidemic prevention.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model has the advantages that the independent tick catching and killing equipment for livestock epidemic prevention is formed by adding the buckle cover and completely arranging the carbon dioxide gas source inside the tick catching and killing equipment, so that the livestock is prevented from being attached by ticks in the process of approaching the tick catching and killing equipment, harmful viruses carried by the ticks are prevented from being spread among the livestock, and the effective livestock epidemic prevention is realized;

Another purpose of the utility model is to simplify the principle and structure of the tick killing device as fully as possible, so that the farmer and herder can operate and replace and maintain the tick killing device easily;

The utility model discloses a still another purpose is, install it in tick trapping and killing equipment and use the battery of independent power supply through the volume that fully reduces the carbon dioxide air supply for the use of tick trapping and killing equipment is independent completely and not receive the huge carbon dioxide air supply of volume and power, thereby can place tick trapping and killing equipment in any position department that needs.

Particularly, the utility model provides a stand alone type tick equipment of killing for livestock epidemic prevention, include:

The insect catching and killing device comprises a base, a base and a plurality of fixing pieces, wherein the base is a plate-shaped piece, a catching and killing pad and an upright post are fixed on the same side of the base, the catching and killing pad is arranged around the upright post, an insect sticking glue layer is formed on the top surface of the catching and killing pad, a cavity is formed in the upright post, a constant temperature heater is installed in the cavity, and a plurality of first through holes communicated with the cavity are formed in the outer wall of the upright post; a first gauze is fixed outside the upright post in a surrounding manner so as to prevent ticks from crawling into the first through hole, pyrethroid coatings are respectively formed on the surface of the first gauze and the surface of the pest-sticking glue layer, a closed container is installed in the cavity, tick-inducing pheromone and livestock hair are installed in the closed container, a cover body is installed at the top of the cavity, and the cover body is used for sealing the cavity;

the carbon dioxide generator is used for continuously generating carbon dioxide, the carbon dioxide output end of the carbon dioxide generator is communicated with the closed container, the closed container is communicated with the first through holes, and the carbon dioxide generator is arranged in the concave cavity; and

The buckle cover covers the stand column and the base, and a plurality of gaps are formed in the surface of the buckle cover, so that ticks can climb to the base and the stand column through the gaps.

Further, the carbon dioxide generator includes:

a first container which is transparent and is filled with a sodium bicarbonate solution;

A second container which is transparent and is filled with citric acid solution; and

A rack, the first container and the second container being mounted at the bottom and the top of the rack, respectively, to hold the second container above the first container;

the bottom of the second container is communicated with the top of the first container through a first conduit, a second conduit is arranged outside the second container, one end of the second conduit is communicated with the first conduit, the other end of the second conduit is communicated with the atmospheric pressure, the other end of the second conduit is higher than the liquid level of the citric acid solution and is fixed on the bracket, the top of the first container is communicated with one end of a third conduit, and the other end of the third conduit is the carbon dioxide output end; the first guide pipe is provided with a first speed regulating mechanism for regulating the flow rate of the citric acid solution in the first guide pipe.

Furthermore, the first container and the second container are both in a bottle shape, and the bottle openings of the first container and the second container are respectively fixed with a soft rubber plug in a sealing way;

The upper end and the lower end of the support are respectively inwards recessed to form recessed parts, the first container and the second container are respectively arranged in the corresponding recessed parts, a baffle is fixed at the bottom of each recessed part, the two baffles are oppositely arranged up and down, and the bottle mouth of the first container and the bottle mouth of the second container are respectively attached to the corresponding baffles;

the both ends of first pipe communicate respectively has first needle tubing, the one end intercommunication of third pipe has the second needle tubing, two first needle tubing passes respectively to penetrate and keeps two from top to bottom in the baffle, the second needle tubing passes to penetrate and keeps below in the baffle, two first needle tubing reaches the pointed end of second needle tubing points to corresponding respectively the opening of depressed part, support upper portion first needle tubing passes behind the soft rubber buffer with communicate in the second container, the support lower part first needle tubing reaches the second needle tubing passes respectively behind the soft rubber buffer with communicate in the first container.

Further, the closed container is installed in the bracket and is arranged between the two concave parts, the other end of the third conduit is communicated with the bottom end of the closed container, the closed container is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a second gauze, the tick-inducing pheromone is adsorbed in a sponge block and is installed below the second gauze, the livestock hair is installed above the second gauze, the top part in the closed container is communicated with the first through holes through a fourth conduit, and the livestock hair is wool, cattle wool or pig wool;

And a sealing door is formed on the side wall of the closed container, so that the sponge block and the livestock hair can be taken and placed through the sealing door.

Further, the first through holes are strip-shaped through holes, a plurality of the first through holes are uniformly arranged around the axial direction of the upright column, and the first through holes extend to two ends adjacent to the axial direction of the upright column;

a fifth guide pipe is fixed in the cavity and spirally fixed around the side wall of the cavity, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the side wall of the fifth guide pipe, the second through holes are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the fifth guide pipe, and each second through hole is formed towards the side wall of the cavity; the fifth conduit is in communication with the fourth conduit.

furthermore, the constant temperature heater is a plurality of and encircles the support and is arranged, be fixed with in the cavity with support matched with guide arm.

Further, the first conduit comprises a first section and a second section, one end of the first section is communicated with the second container, one end of the second section is communicated with the first container, the other end of the second section is communicated with the bottom end of the transparent plastic tank, and the other end of the first section extends into the upper end of the transparent plastic tank;

the fourth conduit is provided with a second speed regulating mechanism for regulating the flow of the carbon dioxide discharged by the fourth conduit; the first conduit, the second conduit, the third conduit and the fourth conduit are all transparent plastic hoses.

further, install the battery in the base for the constant temperature heater power supply, the battery with the constant temperature heater is connected.

Further, a controller is installed in the base and used for enabling the constant-temperature heater to start or stop heating;

the first catheter is a transparent plastic tube, and an infusion alarm is clamped on the outer wall of the first catheter and used for detecting whether the citric acid solution exists in the first catheter or not and giving out a sound alarm under the condition that the citric acid solution does not exist in the first catheter;

The controller is respectively connected with the constant temperature heater and the infusion alarm.

Furthermore, the buckle cover is surrounded by a plurality of first vertical rods and second vertical rods, the first vertical rods and the second vertical rods are formed by bending plate-shaped pieces, the cross sections of the first vertical rods are bent into a U shape, the cross sections of the second vertical rods are bent into a V shape, and the concave parts of the first vertical rods and the second vertical rods face the interior of the buckle cover;

The first vertical rods and the second vertical rods are sequentially and alternately arranged, and gaps are formed between the first vertical rods and the second vertical rods which are adjacent randomly.

the utility model has the advantages of at least as follows:

When the device is used, the base is flatly placed on the ground, then the carbon dioxide generator is started, and carbon dioxide passes through the closed container, so that the carbon dioxide is attached to the body odor of livestock and induces tick pheromones to simulate the carbon dioxide released by the livestock during breathing; meanwhile, the constant temperature heater keeps the heating temperature at 38-45 ℃ to simulate the body temperature of livestock; therefore, the tick catching and killing device of the utility model is simulated to be a real livestock, when the ticks crawl across the gap and crawl on the catching and killing mat, the ticks are stuck by the sticky layer on the catching and killing mat, and are killed by the pyrethroid; alternatively, ticks fall from the crevices above the shroud onto the posts and adhere to the first screen where they are killed by the pyrethroid coating.

The independent tick catching and killing equipment of the utility model utilizes the buckle cover to cover the stand column and the base, the ticks can climb to the base and the stand column through gaps, and livestock is blocked by the buckle cover when approaching and touching the independent tick catching and killing equipment, thereby preventing the livestock from being attached and bitten by the ticks in the buckle cover;

Additionally, the inventor finds that another main reason why the livestock is bitten by the nearby ticks of tick trapping device is caused to be that, current tick trapping device often uses independent carbon dioxide air supply, and the gas tightness of carbon dioxide air supply is comparatively poor, when the tick crawls to trapping device, can be attracted by the carbon dioxide of the gas leakage point release of carbon dioxide air supply, cause the tick to adsorb on the carbon dioxide air supply, and just can be attached to and sting by the tick when the livestock is close to the carbon dioxide air supply, thereby cause the harmful virus that the tick carried to propagate between the livestock.

Therefore, the inventor of the utility model changes the carbon dioxide air source into the carbon dioxide generator and installs in the stand on the base, even if the carbon dioxide generator appears leaking gas the condition and causes the attraction to the tick worm, also can not take place the touching with the livestock.

Therefore, the utility model discloses an independent type tick equipment of killing is caught and is arranged the tick completely in the tick equipment of killing and form the tick equipment of killing of independent type through increasing the knot cover and with the carbon dioxide air supply to prevent that the livestock from being close to the tick equipment of killing in-process and being adhered to by the tick, thereby avoid the harmful virus that the tick carried to propagate between the livestock, realize effectual livestock epidemic prevention.

furthermore, in the utility model, firstly, the chemical reaction of the sodium bicarbonate and the citric acid is utilized to generate carbon dioxide; the baking soda and the citric acid are well-obtained ingredients in life and can be easily bought in supermarkets and venders, so that the ingredients in the carbon dioxide generator can be easily operated and replaced and maintained by the farmer and the herd.

When the solution in the first container and the second container needs to be replaced, the first container and the second container can be taken out from the concave parts, the soft rubber plugs are detached, then new solution is filled in, and the soft rubber plugs are mounted again to seal the bottle openings; then inserting the bottle mouth of the second container downwards into the concave part at the top of the bracket, and inserting the first needle tube at the top of the first conduit into the soft rubber plug at the bottle mouth of the second container, so that the tip of the first needle tube is communicated with the inside of the second container; in the same way, the same method is used for replacing the solution in the first container, and then the first needle tube at the bottom end of the first conduit and the second needle tube at one end of the third conduit are inserted into the soft rubber plug at the bottleneck of the second container and are communicated with the interior of the second container by using the same method.

Like this, realized the quick replacement of carbon dioxide generator batching in the free-standing tick equipment of killing, because this kind of change mode is very convenient quick, can not cause the leakage of solution in first container and the second container moreover to and the leakage of carbon dioxide, consequently the specialty of these operations is not strong for ordinary peasant herdsman's very easy academic conference makes the peasant herdsman operate by oneself and change the maintenance very easily.

further, the utility model discloses a stand alone type tick equipment of killing uses the battery, has formed the completely independent tick equipment of killing for this tick equipment of killing can be put in arbitrary appointed position department according to the in-service use needs.

The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the stand-alone tick trapping and killing device for epidemic prevention of livestock;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the free standing tick trap for livestock epidemic prevention with the cover removed;

3 FIG. 33 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 32 3; 3

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the free standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention mounting the buckle closure;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic, partially cross-sectional side view of the bracket with the first container and the second container mounted thereto;

FIG. 7 is a schematic, partially cross-sectional side view of the bracket without the first and second containers installed;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C of FIG. 6;

Fig. 9 is a schematic connection diagram of the controller to the infusion alarm and the thermostatic heater.

Detailed Description

some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the stand-alone tick trapping and killing device for epidemic prevention of livestock; FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1; 3 FIG. 33 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 cross 3- 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 of 3 FIG. 32 3; 3 FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the free standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention mounting the buckle closure; FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4; FIG. 6 is a schematic, partially cross-sectional side view of the bracket with the first container and the second container mounted thereto.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment provides a free standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention, comprising: a base 100, a carbon dioxide generator 200 and a buckle cover 300; the base 100 is a plate-shaped member, a killing pad 101 and an upright post 210 are fixed on the same side of the base, the killing pad 101 is arranged around the upright post 210, a pest-sticking glue layer is formed on the top surface of the killing pad 101, a cavity 211 is formed in the upright post 210, a constant temperature heater 212 is installed in the cavity 211, and a plurality of first through holes 213 communicated with the cavity 211 are formed in the outer wall of the upright post 210; a first gauze 214 is fixed around the outer side of the upright column 210 to prevent ticks from crawling into the first through hole 213, pyrethroid coatings are respectively formed on the surface of the first gauze 214 and the surface of a pest-sticking glue layer, a closed container 221 is installed in the concave cavity 211, and tick-inducing pheromone and livestock hairs are filled in the closed container 221; the carbon dioxide generator 200 is used for continuously generating carbon dioxide gas, the carbon dioxide output end of the carbon dioxide generator 200 is communicated with the closed container 221, the closed container 221 is communicated with the plurality of first through holes 213, and the carbon dioxide generator 200 is installed in the cavity 211; the buckle cover 300 covers the upright post 210 and the base 100, a plurality of gaps 301 are formed on the surface of the buckle cover 300, so that ticks climb to the base 100 and the upright post 210 through the gaps 301, a cover 215 is installed on the top of the cavity 211, and the cover 215 is used for covering the cavity 211.

For the sake of brevity, the "carbon dioxide" appearing in the present embodiment is carbon dioxide gas, and will not be described in detail below.

It should be noted that the tick trapping pheromone is adsorbed in the sponge block 228, so that the tick trapping pheromone is released outwards and the ticks are attracted to be close to each other; alternatively, the tick-inducing pheromone may be a compound obtained by reacting guanine, xanthine and adenine in a ratio of 25: 1: 1 are mixed and absorbed in sponge block 228 to simulate the attraction and disorientation of the tick by tick excrement and the pheromones emitted by the cast off-epidermis.

When the device is used, the base 100 is flatly placed on the ground, then the carbon dioxide generator 200 is started, and carbon dioxide passes through the closed container 221, so that the carbon dioxide is attached to the body odor of livestock and induces tick pheromones to simulate the carbon dioxide released by the livestock during breathing; meanwhile, the constant temperature heater 212 keeps the heating temperature at 38 ℃ to 45 ℃ to simulate the body temperature of livestock; thus, the tick catching and killing device of the embodiment simulates real livestock, when the ticks crawl through the slit 301 and crawl on the catching and killing pad 101, the ticks are stuck by the sticky layer on the catching and killing pad 101, and the ticks are killed by the pyrethroid; alternatively, ticks may be removed by dropping the ticks from the crevices 301 above the shroud 300 onto the posts 210 and adhering to the first screen 214, thereby killing the ticks due to the pyrethroid coating formed on the first screen 214.

the independent tick catching and killing device of the embodiment utilizes the buckle cover 300 to cover the upright post 210 and the base 100, the ticks can climb to the base 100 and the upright post 210 through the gap 301, and livestock is blocked by the buckle cover 300 when approaching and touching the independent tick catching and killing device, so that the livestock is prevented from being attached and bitten by the ticks in the buckle cover 300;

Therefore, the inventor of the present invention replaces the carbon dioxide gas source with the carbon dioxide generator 200 and installs the carbon dioxide generator in the column 210 on the base 100, so that even if the carbon dioxide generator 200 leaks air to attract the ticks, the ticks will not touch the livestock.

like this, the free-standing tick equipment of killing of this embodiment forms the tick equipment of killing of free-standing through increasing buckle cover 300 and arranging the carbon dioxide air supply inside the tick equipment of killing completely to prevent that the livestock from being close to the tick equipment of killing in-process and being adhered to by the tick, thereby avoid the harmful virus that the tick carried to propagate between the livestock, realize effectual livestock epidemic prevention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic partial cross-sectional side view of the bracket without the first container and the second container mounted thereon, referring to fig. 6 and 7, further, the carbon dioxide generator 200 includes: a first container 222, a second container 223, and a bracket 224. The first container 222 is transparent and contains a sodium bicarbonate solution; the second container 223 is transparent and contains citric acid solution; the first container 222 and the second container 223 are respectively installed at the bottom and the top of the bracket 224 such that the second container 223 is held above the first container 222; wherein the bottom of the second container 223 is communicated with the top of the first container 222 through a first conduit 231, the second container 223 is provided with a second conduit 232, one end of the second conduit 232 is communicated with the first conduit 231, the other end of the second conduit 232 is communicated with the atmospheric pressure and is fixed on the bracket 224 above the liquid level of the citric acid solution, the top of the first container 222 is communicated with one end of a third conduit 233, and the other end of the third conduit 233 is a carbon dioxide output end; the first pipe 231 is mounted with a first speed adjusting mechanism 251 for adjusting the flow rate of the citric acid solution in the first pipe 231.

a process occurs in which the citric acid solution is not affected by the air pressure in the second container 223 by the other end of the second conduit 232 being in communication with the atmospheric pressure, so that the citric acid solution can flow out through the first conduit 231; and the other end of the second conduit 232 is fixed on the bracket 224 above the liquid level of the citric acid solution, preventing the citric acid solution from flowing out of the second conduit 232; then, by means of the chemical reaction of baking soda with citric acid:

C₆H₈O₇+3NaHCO₃＝C₆H₅O₇Na₃+3H₂O+3CO₂

To produce carbon dioxide; then, the third conduit 233, the closed container 221 and the plurality of first through holes 213 are sequentially communicated, and the first through holes 213 are communicated with the outside of the column 210, that is, the first through holes 213 are communicated with the atmospheric pressure, so that the third conduit 233 is also communicated with the atmospheric pressure; so that carbon dioxide can be continuously generated in the first container 222 and discharged through the third conduit 233.

For the adjustment, the first container 222 and the second container 223 are transparent, the flow rate of the citric acid solution, such as the dropping speed of the liquid drops, can be observed, and then the first speed adjusting mechanism 251 is controlled according to the concentration of the citric acid solution and the concentration of the baking soda solution to adjust the flow rate of the citric acid solution in the first conduit 231, thereby controlling the generation rate of the carbon dioxide.

In this embodiment, the above chemical reaction of baking soda and citric acid is first utilized to generate carbon dioxide; the baking soda and the citric acid are well-obtained ingredients in life, and can be easily bought in supermarkets and venues, so that the ingredients in the carbon dioxide generator 200 can be easily operated and replaced and maintained by the farmer and the herd. Secondly, the arrangement mode and the connection relation of the first container 222, the second container 223 and the first to third conduits 233 make full use of the working principle of the dropping bottle, so that the citric acid and the baking soda react gradually, the reaction is more sufficient, the waste of ingredients is avoided, the explosion caused by the violent reaction of the citric acid and the baking soda is prevented, and the smooth and safe production of carbon dioxide is ensured.

Referring to fig. 6, the first container 222 and the second container 223 are both bottle-shaped, and a soft rubber plug 225 is hermetically fixed at the bottle mouth of each of the first container 222 and the second container 223;

The upper end and the lower end of the bracket 224 are respectively inwards recessed to form recessed parts 260, the first container 222 and the second container 223 are respectively arranged in the corresponding recessed parts 260, a baffle 226 is fixed at the bottom of each recessed part 260, and the bottle mouth of the first container 222 and the bottle mouth of the second container 223 are respectively abutted to the corresponding baffles 226;

the two ends of the first tube 231 are respectively communicated with a first needle tube 241, one end of the third tube 233 is communicated with a second needle tube 242, the two first needle tubes 241 and the second needle tubes 242 respectively penetrate and are kept on the corresponding baffle 226, the tips of the two first needle tubes 241 and the tips of the second needle tubes 242 respectively point to the openings of the corresponding concave parts 260, the first needle tube 241 at the upper part of the bracket 224 penetrates through the soft rubber plug 225 and is communicated with the second container 223, and the first needle tube 241 and the second needle tube 242 at the lower part of the bracket 224 penetrate through the soft rubber plug 225 and are communicated with the first container 222.

When the solutions in the first container 222 and the second container 223 need to be replaced, the first container 222 and the second container 223 can be taken out from the recessed part 260, the soft rubber plug 225 is detached, then a new solution is filled, and the soft rubber plug 225 is again installed to seal the bottle mouth; then the mouth of the second container 223 is inserted downwards into the recess 260 at the top of the bracket 224, and the first needle tube 241 at the top of the first conduit 231 is inserted into the soft rubber plug 225 at the mouth of the second container 223, so that the tip of the first needle tube 241 is communicated with the inside of the second container 223; in the same way, the solution in the first container 222 is replaced by the same method, and then the first needle tube 241 at the bottom end of the first conduit 231 and the second needle tube 242 at one end of the third conduit 233 are inserted into the soft rubber plug 225 at the bottleneck of the second container 223 and are communicated with the second container 223 by the same method.

thus, the quick replacement of the ingredient of the carbon dioxide generator 200 in the independent tick killing device is realized, and the replacement mode is very convenient and quick, and the leakage of the solution in the first container 222 and the second container 223 and the leakage of the carbon dioxide cannot be caused, so that the operation is not strong in the professionality, the ordinary farmer and the herd can easily learn to operate and replace and maintain by themselves very easily.

referring to fig. 6, further, a closed container 221 is installed in the bracket 224 and placed between the two concave parts 260, the other end of the third conduit 233 is communicated with the bottom end of the closed container 221, the closed container 221 is divided into upper and lower layers by a second gauze 227, tick-inducing pheromone is adsorbed in the sponge block 228 and installed below the second gauze 227, animal hair is installed above the second gauze 227, the top part of the closed container 221 is communicated with the plurality of first through holes 213 through a fourth conduit 234, and the animal hair is wool or cattle hair or pig hair; the side wall of the closed container 221 is formed with a sealing door 229, so that the sponge block 228 and the hair of the livestock can be taken and placed through the sealing door 229.

when the tick pheromone and the hair of the livestock need to be replaced, the support 224 is taken out, the sealing door 229 is opened, the new hair of the livestock and the sponge block 228 are replaced, then the sealing door 229 is closed, and the support 224 is put back.

Thus, the operation is very convenient and the replacement is easy.

Referring to fig. 1, further, the first through holes 213 are strip-shaped through holes, the plurality of first through holes 213 are uniformly arranged around the axial direction of the vertical column 210, and the first through holes 213 extend to two ends adjacent to the axial direction of the vertical column 210;

a fifth guide pipe 235 is fixed in the concave cavity 211, the fifth guide pipe 235 is fixed around the side wall of the concave cavity 211 in a spiral shape, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the side wall of the fifth guide pipe 235, the second through holes are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the fifth guide pipe 235, and each second through hole is formed towards the side wall of the concave cavity 211; the fifth conduit 235 communicates with the fourth conduit 234.

The fifth guide pipe 235 is fixed around the side wall of the concave cavity 211 in a spiral shape, the side wall of the fifth guide pipe 235 is provided with a plurality of second through holes, the plurality of second through holes are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the fifth guide pipe 235, and each second through hole is opened towards the side wall of the concave cavity 211; thus, carbon dioxide can be uniformly emitted outwards around the upright column 210, and the attracting effect on surrounding ticks is ensured.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, further, the constant temperature heater 212 is provided in a plurality and surrounds the bracket 224, and the cavity 211 is fixed with the guide arm 216 which is matched with the bracket 224.

Since there are many devices and mechanisms installed in the cavity 211, in order to prevent the bracket 224 from interfering with the thermostatic heater 212 and the fifth guide pipe 235 during the replacement process, and in consideration of the assembly efficiency, a guide arm 216, which is engaged with the bracket 224, is fixed in the cavity 211 to guide the bracket 224 to be quickly and accurately fitted into the cavity 211.

fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the point C in fig. 6, and referring to fig. 8, further, the first conduit 231 includes a first section 231a and a second section 231b, one end of the first section 231a is communicated with the second container 223, one end of the second section 231b is communicated with the first container 222, the other end of the second section 231b is communicated with the bottom end of the transparent plastic tank 231C, and the other end of the first section 231a extends into the upper end of the transparent plastic tank 231C;

the first speed regulating mechanism 251 is installed on the first segment 231a, the second speed regulating mechanism 252 is installed on the fourth conduit 233, and the first conduit 231, the second conduit 232 and the third conduit 233 are all transparent plastic hoses.

It should be noted that the rollers are installed in the first speed adjusting mechanism 251 and the second speed adjusting mechanism 252, and the rollers move relative to the first speed adjusting mechanism 251, so that the rollers squeeze the transparent plastic tube with different forces to change the flow areas in the first duct 231 and the third duct 233, thereby changing the flow rates of the first duct 231 and the third duct 233.

The flow rate of the citric acid solution in the second container 223 can be easily observed through the transparent plastic tank 231c, which is more convenient than observing the dropping speed in the first container 222.

not shown in the drawings, further, a battery is installed in the base 100 for supplying power to the constant temperature heater 212, and the battery is connected to the constant temperature heater 212.

The independent tick catching and killing device of the embodiment uses the battery to form the completely independent tick catching and killing device, so that the tick catching and killing device can be placed at any specified position according to the actual use requirement.

Fig. 9 is a schematic connection diagram of the controller connected with the infusion alarm and the constant temperature heater, and referring to fig. 9, further, a controller 401 is installed in the base 100 for controlling whether the constant temperature heater 212 is heated; the first conduit 231 is a transparent plastic tube; the infusion alarm 402 is clamped on the outer wall of the first conduit 231 and is used for detecting whether the citric acid solution exists in the first conduit 231 and giving an alarm when the citric acid solution does not exist in the first conduit 231; the controller 401 is connected to the constant temperature heater 212 and the infusion alarm 402.

The infusion alarm 402 may be a medical infusion alarm, specifically, "an automatic clamping blocking call nurse infusion alarm with spring" 402 of CN201720962611.3, or "medical infusion alarm 402 of CN 95242317.0.

Since the first to third pipes 231 to 233 are all transparent plastic hoses and liquid flows in the pipes, the infusion alarm 402 can be used to detect whether the citric acid solution in the second container 223 is used up; when the device is used, when the infusion alarm 402 detects that the citric acid solution in the second container 223 is used up, an alarm sound is given, meanwhile, a signal is given to the controller 401, and then the controller 401 stops heating the constant temperature heater 212 to reduce the power consumption of the battery and inform farmers and herdsmen to replace ingredients.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, further, the buckle cover 300 is enclosed by a plurality of first vertical rods 311 and second vertical rods 312, the first vertical rods 311 and the second vertical rods 312 are formed by bending plate-shaped members, the cross section of the first vertical rods 311 is bent into a U shape, the cross section of the second vertical rods 312 is bent into a V shape, and the concave portions of the first vertical rods 311 and the second vertical rods 312 are arranged toward the buckle cover 300; the first vertical rods 311 and the second vertical rods 312 are alternately arranged in sequence, and a gap 301 is formed between any adjacent first vertical rod 311 and second vertical rod 312.

In this embodiment, the cross section of the first vertical rod 311 is bent into a U shape, the cross section of the second vertical rod 312 is bent into a V shape, and the concave parts of the first vertical rod 311 and the second vertical rod 312 are arranged toward the buckle cover 300; that is, the openings of the U-shaped cross section and the V-shaped cross section are disposed toward the buckle cover 300, so that the tick can easily climb into the gap 301 between the first vertical rod 311 and the second vertical rod 312; and because the opening part orientation of U-shaped cross section and V-arrangement cross section is detained cover 300 and is set up to mix together and crisscross setting with gap 301, when the tick wants the in-process of climbing out of detaining cover 300 very easy crawl to the opening part of U-shaped cross section and V-arrangement cross section, and be difficult for breaking away from and detain cover 300, first pole setting 311 and second pole setting 312 have still prevented the livestock from being close to stand alone type tick trapping and killing equipment simultaneously, thereby prevent that the livestock from being close to the tick trapping and killing equipment in-process by the tick attachment, thereby avoid the harmful virus that the tick carried to propagate between the livestock, realize effectual livestock epidemic prevention.

Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations and modifications can be made, consistent with the principles of the invention, which are directly determined or derived from the disclosure herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims

1. A stand-alone tick trapping and killing device for epidemic prevention of livestock, comprising:

2. the free standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention of claim 1, wherein said carbon dioxide generator comprises:

3. the independent tick catching and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 2, characterized in that the first container and the second container are both in a bottle shape, and soft rubber stoppers are respectively fixed at the bottle mouths of the first container and the second container in a sealing way;

4. A free-standing tick catching and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 3, wherein said closed container is installed in said frame and placed between said two recessed parts, the other end of said third conduit is connected to the bottom end of said closed container, said closed container is divided into upper and lower layers by a second gauze, said tick pheromone is adsorbed in a sponge block and installed below said second gauze, said livestock hair is installed above said second gauze, the top of said closed container is connected to a plurality of said first through holes through a fourth conduit, said livestock hair is wool or cattle hair or pig hair;

5. The free standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 4, wherein said first through holes are elongated through holes, a plurality of said first through holes are uniformly arranged around the axial direction of said vertical posts, said first through holes extend to adjacent to both ends of said vertical posts in the axial direction;

6. A free-standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention according to claim 5, characterized in that said constant temperature heater is in plurality and arranged around said bracket, and a guide arm cooperating with said bracket is fixed in said cavity.

7. A free standing tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention according to any one of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that said first conduit comprises a first section and a second section, one end of said first section is in communication with said second container, one end of said second section is in communication with said first container, the other end of said second section is in communication with the bottom end of a transparent plastic tank, the other end of said first section extends into the upper end of said transparent plastic tank;

8. A freestanding tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention as claimed in any of claims 2 to 6, wherein a battery is mounted in the base for powering the thermostatic heater, the battery being connected to the thermostatic heater.

9. A freestanding tick trapping and killing device for livestock epidemic prevention as claimed in claim 8, wherein a controller is mounted in said base for causing said thermostatic heater to start or stop heating;

10. the device of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the cover is defined by a plurality of first and second legs, each of the first and second legs being formed by bending a plate-shaped member, the first leg having a U-shaped cross section and the second leg having a V-shaped cross section, and the recesses of the first and second legs being disposed toward the cover;