CN209739726U - One-way valve vial cap - Google Patents
One-way valve vial cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209739726U CN209739726U CN201821961516.2U CN201821961516U CN209739726U CN 209739726 U CN209739726 U CN 209739726U CN 201821961516 U CN201821961516 U CN 201821961516U CN 209739726 U CN209739726 U CN 209739726U
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- bottle
- hollow structure
- way valve
- medicine
- valve
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Abstract
本实用新型属于医药领域,具体涉及一种西林瓶盖。本实用新型中的一种单向阀门式西林瓶盖包括塑胶瓶盖和可拆卸设置在塑胶瓶盖上的单向阀,单向阀为上下连通的中空结构,单向阀包括本体和锥形部,锥形部用于插入塑胶瓶盖中,本体内部可转动的设有阀片,阀片长度大于本体中空结构宽度、宽度与本体中空结构宽度配合,阀片包括固定端和浮动端,固定端可转动的安装在本体内部,当瓶体的瓶口朝上时,浮动端位于固定端下部。将药瓶倒置,阀片在重力作用下向下对本体内的中空结构进行封闭,防止药液流出;当药瓶内气压过低时,在瓶外大气压作用下,内外压差推动阀片向上转动,空气进入进行使瓶体内外气压平衡,阀片向下滑动,封闭中空结构,针头取药方便。
The utility model belongs to the field of medicine, in particular to a vial cap. A one-way valve bottle cap of the utility model includes a plastic bottle cap and a one-way valve detachably arranged on the plastic bottle cap. The one-way valve is a hollow structure connected up and down. The one-way valve includes a body and a conical The tapered part is used to insert into the plastic bottle cap. There is a valve plate rotatable inside the body. The length of the valve plate is greater than the width of the hollow structure of the body, and the width matches the width of the hollow structure of the body. The valve plate includes a fixed end and a floating end. The floating end is rotatably installed inside the body. When the bottle mouth of the bottle body faces upwards, the floating end is located at the lower part of the fixed end. Turn the medicine bottle upside down, and the valve plate will seal the hollow structure in the body downward under the action of gravity to prevent the medicine liquid from flowing out; when the air pressure in the medicine bottle is too low, under the action of the atmospheric pressure outside the bottle, the internal and external pressure difference pushes the valve plate to rotate upward , the air enters to balance the air pressure inside and outside the bottle, the valve slides down, the hollow structure is closed, and the needle is convenient for taking medicine.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于医药领域,具体涉及一种西林瓶盖。The utility model belongs to the field of medicine, in particular to a vial cap.
背景技术Background technique
西林瓶(penicillin bottle),又称:硼硅玻璃或钠钙玻璃管制(模制)注射剂瓶,是一种胶塞封口的小瓶子。早期盘尼西林多用其盛装,故名西林瓶。因其密封性好,常常用作药品存储容器。Penicillin bottle, also known as: borosilicate glass or soda lime glass control (molded) injection bottle, is a small bottle sealed with a rubber stopper. In the early days, penicillin was often used as a container, so it was called a vial. Because of its good airtightness, it is often used as a medicine storage container.
西林瓶装药品区别于安剖瓶装药品:安剖瓶是密封的高质量的玻璃制品,一般储存液体药品,打开后直接可以使用;而西林瓶是胶塞封口,大部分存储粉末状药品,且需要医生护士每次使用前用液体进行配制。而胶塞的瓶盖在具备密封性优点的同时,还存在注入液体后,瓶内负压过大,以至抽取药品费力,这给每天工作的医生护士带来了不便。选择往瓶内注入气体的方式抽药,容易因为气体压缩造成注射器接头处压力过大,易脱落,从而导致药品贱出。Medicines in vials are different from medicines in ampoule bottles: ampoule bottles are sealed high-quality glass products, which generally store liquid medicines and can be used directly after opening; while vials are sealed with rubber stoppers, most of which store powdered medicines, and require Physicians and nurses prepare it with liquid before each use. While the bottle cap of the rubber stopper has the advantage of sealing, there is also the problem that after the liquid is injected, the negative pressure in the bottle is too large, so that it is laborious to extract the medicine, which brings inconvenience to the doctors and nurses who work every day. Choose the method of injecting gas into the bottle to draw medicine, it is easy to cause excessive pressure at the syringe joint due to gas compression, and it is easy to fall off, resulting in cheap medicine.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型提供了一种取药方便的单向阀门式西林瓶盖。In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a one-way valve type cillin bottle cap which is convenient for taking medicine.
本实用新型中的一种单向阀门式西林瓶盖包括塑胶瓶盖和可拆卸设置在塑胶瓶盖上的单向阀,单向阀为上下连通的中空结构,单向阀包括本体和锥形部,锥形部用于插入塑胶瓶盖中, 本体内部可转动的设有阀片,阀片长度大于本体中空结构宽度、宽度与本体中空结构宽度配合,阀片包括固定端和浮动端,固定端可转动的安装在本体内部,当瓶体的瓶口朝上时,浮动端位于固定端下部。将药瓶倒置,阀片在重力作用下向下对本体内的中空结构进行封闭,防止药液流出;当药瓶内气压过低时,在瓶外大气压作用下,内外压差推动阀片向上转动,空气进入进行使瓶体内外气压平衡,阀片向下滑动,封闭中空结构,针头取药方便。A one-way valve type Xilin bottle cap in the utility model includes a plastic bottle cap and a one-way valve detachably arranged on the plastic bottle cap. The one-way valve is a hollow structure connected up and down. The one-way valve includes a body and a cone The tapered part is used to insert into the plastic bottle cap. There is a valve plate rotatable inside the body. The length of the valve plate is greater than the width of the hollow structure of the body, and the width matches the width of the hollow structure of the body. The valve plate includes a fixed end and a floating end. The floating end is rotatably installed inside the body. When the bottle mouth of the bottle body faces upwards, the floating end is located at the lower part of the fixed end. Turn the medicine bottle upside down, and the valve plate will seal the hollow structure in the body downward under the action of gravity to prevent the medicine liquid from flowing out; when the air pressure in the medicine bottle is too low, under the action of the atmospheric pressure outside the bottle, the internal and external pressure difference pushes the valve plate to rotate upwards , the air enters to balance the air pressure inside and outside the bottle, the valve slides down, the hollow structure is closed, and the needle is convenient for taking medicine.
作为优选,阀片为硅胶制成。成本低,便于加工。Preferably, the valve plate is made of silica gel. Low cost and easy to process.
作为优选,单向阀为塑料制成。成型精度高,便于维护。Preferably, the one-way valve is made of plastic. High molding precision and easy maintenance.
本实用新型的有益效果:将药瓶倒置,阀片在重力作用下向下对本体内的中空结构进行封闭,防止药液流出;当药瓶内气压过低时,在瓶外大气压作用下,内外压差推动阀片向上转动,空气进入进行使瓶体内外气压平衡,阀片向下滑动,封闭中空结构,针头取药方便。The beneficial effects of the utility model: when the medicine bottle is turned upside down, the valve plate will seal the hollow structure in the body downward under the action of gravity to prevent the medicine liquid from flowing out; when the air pressure in the medicine bottle is too low, under the action of the atmospheric pressure outside the bottle, The pressure difference pushes the valve plate to rotate upwards, and the air enters to balance the air pressure inside and outside the bottle. The valve plate slides down to close the hollow structure, and the needle is convenient for taking medicine.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为药瓶正常放置状态示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the normal placement state of the medicine bottle.
图2为插入单向阀门式西林瓶盖后药瓶状态示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the state of the medicine bottle after inserting the one-way valve type vial cap.
图3为取药时药瓶状态示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the state of the medicine bottle when taking the medicine.
图中标记:1、瓶体,2、塑胶瓶盖,3、锥形部,4、阀片,5、本体。Marks in the figure: 1. bottle body, 2. plastic bottle cap, 3. tapered part, 4. valve plate, 5. body.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明,但不应将此理解为本实用新型的上述主题的范围仅限于上述实施例。The utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should not be understood that the scope of the above-mentioned subject of the utility model is limited to the above-mentioned embodiments.
如图1所示,药瓶正常放置时,瓶体1的瓶口朝上,塑胶瓶盖2用于封闭瓶口。如图2-3所示,单向阀门式西林瓶盖包括塑胶瓶盖2和可拆卸设置在塑胶瓶盖2上的单向阀,单向阀为上下连通的中空结构,单向阀包括本体5和锥形部3,锥形部3用于插入塑胶瓶盖2中, 本体5内部可转动的设有阀片4,阀片4长度大于本体中空结构宽度、宽度与本体中空结构宽度配合,阀片4包括固定端和浮动端,固定端可转动的安装在本体5内部,当瓶体1的瓶口朝上时,浮动端位于固定端下部。将药瓶倒置,阀片4在重力作用下向下对本体5内的中空结构进行封闭,防止药液流出;当药瓶内气压过低时,在瓶外大气压作用下,内外压差推动阀片4向上转动,空气进入进行使瓶体1内外气压平衡,阀片4向下滑动,封闭中空结构,针头取药方便。As shown in Figure 1, when the medicine bottle is placed normally, the bottle mouth of the bottle body 1 faces upwards, and the plastic bottle cap 2 is used to close the bottle mouth. As shown in Figure 2-3, the one-way valve vial cap includes a plastic bottle cap 2 and a one-way valve detachably arranged on the plastic bottle cap 2. The one-way valve is a hollow structure connected up and down, and the one-way valve includes a body. 5 and the tapered part 3, the tapered part 3 is used for inserting in the plastic bottle cap 2, the inside of the body 5 is rotatably provided with a valve plate 4, the length of the valve plate 4 is greater than the width of the hollow structure of the body, and the width matches the width of the hollow structure of the body, The valve plate 4 includes a fixed end and a floating end. The fixed end is rotatably installed inside the body 5. When the bottle mouth of the bottle body 1 faces upwards, the floating end is located at the lower part of the fixed end. Turn the medicine bottle upside down, and the valve plate 4 will seal the hollow structure in the body 5 downward under the action of gravity to prevent the medicine liquid from flowing out; The valve plate 4 rotates upwards, and the air enters to balance the air pressure inside and outside the bottle body 1. The valve plate 4 slides downwards to close the hollow structure, and the needle is convenient for taking medicine.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821961516.2U CN209739726U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | One-way valve vial cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821961516.2U CN209739726U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | One-way valve vial cap |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209739726U true CN209739726U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
ID=68700407
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201821961516.2U Expired - Fee Related CN209739726U (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | One-way valve vial cap |
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CN (1) | CN209739726U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201821961516.2U patent/CN209739726U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191206 Termination date: 20201127 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |