CN209724279U - A kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer - Google Patents
A kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209724279U CN209724279U CN201920356301.6U CN201920356301U CN209724279U CN 209724279 U CN209724279 U CN 209724279U CN 201920356301 U CN201920356301 U CN 201920356301U CN 209724279 U CN209724279 U CN 209724279U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seal mechanism
- packing
- sealing
- polished rod
- sealing ring
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- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to arrive a kind of oil equipment field, and in particular to arrive a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer.Including primary seal mechanism, auxiliary seal mechanism, anti-spraying mechanism and adjusting deviation device, the top of the auxiliary seal mechanism is arranged in the primary seal mechanism；The adjusting deviation device and anti-spraying mechanism are mounted on the lower section of the auxiliary seal mechanism.The utility model, the sealing intensity of auxiliary seal mechanism increases, it can make the pumpingh well it is suitable for higher pressure, it is novel in design simultaneously, it is compact-sized, realize 360 ° of horizontal displacement tuningouts and automatic blowout-prevention, it is easy to adjust operation, first packing of primary seal mechanism and the second packing of auxiliary seal mechanism have fabulous sealing effect and service life, it effectively prevent oil liquid to leak from primary seal mechanism and auxiliary seal mechanism, it prevents the pollution of the environment, lower contact is three-way connection, the polished rod sealer can be directly loaded on mouth of pumped oil well hanger, well head does not need additionally to install threeway, reduce pumpingh well number of devices, cost is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to arrive a kind of oil equipment field, and in particular to arrive a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer.
Background technique
In oilfield process, 90% or more crude oil is mined from oil reservoir by pumping unit, and polished rod sealer is
Pumping unit carries out the indispensable corollary apparatus of normal oil extraction operation.Since hole condition is complicated during produced on-site, pumping unit hanging point with
Well head center would generally generate displacement, and production wellhead center is caused not to be overlapped with polished rod center；Furthermore it is installed and is missed due to pumping unit
The reasons such as difference, it will usually aggravate the abrasion of polished rod sealer sealed packing and polished rod, long will cause crude oil leakage, pollute ring
Border.In production process, usual polished rod sealer does not have sealed packing Self tightening device, and it is close to will cause polished rod after sealed packing abrasion
Device failure is sealed, crude oil leakage pollutes environment.It need to be waited until when conventional polished rod sealer replacement sealed packing after well head is bled off pressure completely
It can be carried out, seriously affect production efficiency.Meanwhile existing polished rod sealer does not have perhaps auxiliary seal mechanism or auxiliary close
The sealing performance of sealing mechanism is low, can not be applied on the pumpingh well of high pressure.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to one kind can be suitable for high pressure oil wells, reduce pumpingh well
Number of devices, the high-pressure polished rod sealer of save the cost.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution provided by the utility model is:
A kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer, including primary seal mechanism, auxiliary seal mechanism, anti-spraying mechanism and adjusting deviation device, institute
State the top that the auxiliary seal mechanism is arranged in primary seal mechanism；The adjusting deviation device and anti-spraying mechanism are mounted on the auxiliary
The lower section of sealing mechanism；
The auxiliary seal mechanism is by holding pipe, sealing sliding block, anti-turn screw, sealing take-up housing, sealing ring II, connection tightly
The composition such as set, pressure cap, small pressing sleeve, the second packing, guide sleeve, adjusting rod, connecting pin, sealing sliding block and sealing take-up housing are by even
Outbound nail is installed on after being linked and packed and holds tightly in pipe；Anti-turn screw equipped with sealing ring, which is loaded on, to be held tightly on pipe, and is inserted in sealing and slided
In block limiting slot；After adjusting rod is loaded on connector sleeve, guide sleeve, the second packing, small pressing sleeve, pressure cap are successively loaded on connector sleeve
Right end, sealing ring II are loaded on the left end of connector sleeve, and later, connector sleeve left end, which is threaded in, holds tightly on pipe, and adjusting rod is inserted
In sealing take-up housing regulating tank in,
The primary seal mechanism includes: adjusting nut, sealing ring I, packing pressing sleeve, the first packing, sealed letter body, compression bullet
Spring；The adjusting nut is threadedly coupled with the sealed letter body；The sealing ring I is mounted on above the packing pressing sleeve；It is described
Sealing ring I is mounted as a whole on inside the adjusting nut；The first packing installation and the compressed spring top；Described first
Packing is mounted as a whole on inside sealed letter body,
The anti-spraying mechanism is made of attachment screw, blowout prevention valve seat, pin shaft, blowout prevention valve plate etc., and blowout prevention valve seat passes through connection
Screw is installed on the bottom of sealed letter body, and blowout prevention valve plate is connect by pin shaft with blowout prevention valve seat,
Adjusting deviation device described in the adjusting deviation device is made of tuningout flange, sealing ring III and lower contact, the tuningout flange
It is fixedly connected with the lower contact；In groove on the upside of the sealing ring III installation and the lower contact.
Specifically, the holding pipe is installed with sealed letter body interference fit.
Specifically, the tuningout flange is connect loaded on sealed letter body and by bolt group with lower contact.
Specifically, the lower contact is threeway lower contact.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model, structure is simple, easy to use.The sealing intensity of auxiliary seal mechanism increases, it can be made to be applicable in
In the pumpingh well of higher pressure；It is novel in design simultaneously, it is compact-sized, it realizes 360 ° of horizontal displacement tuningouts and automatic blowout-prevention, is easy to
Adjustment operation；First packing of primary seal mechanism and the second packing of auxiliary seal mechanism have fabulous sealing effect and longevity
Life, effectively prevent oil liquid to leak from primary seal mechanism and auxiliary seal mechanism, and the lower contact that prevents the pollution of the environment is three-way connection,
The polished rod sealer can be directly loaded on to mouth of pumped oil well hanger, well head does not need additionally to install threeway, reduces pumpingh well equipment
Quantity, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is originally to try out novel profile outline.
Parts title in attached drawing are as follows:
1. primary seal mechanism, 1-1. adjusting nut, 1-2. sealing ring I, 1-3. packing pressing sleeve, the first packing of 1-4., 1-5.
Sealed letter body, 1-6. compressed spring；2. auxiliary seal mechanism, 2-1. holds pipe tightly, and 2-2. seals sliding block, 2-3. anti-turn screw, 2-
4. sealing take-up housing, 2-5. sealing ring II, 2-6. connector sleeve, 2-7. pressure cap, the small pressing sleeve of 2-8., the second packing of 2-9., 2-10. are led
To set, 2-11. adjusting rod, 2-12. connecting pin；3. adjusting deviation device, 3-1. tuningout flange, under 3-2. sealing ring III, 3-3.
Connector；4. anti-spraying mechanism, 4-1. attachment screw, 4-2. blowout prevention valve seat, 4-3. pin shaft, 4-4. blowout prevention valve plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer, including primary seal mechanism 1, auxiliary seal mechanism 2, anti-spraying mechanism 4
And the top of the auxiliary seal mechanism 2 is arranged in adjusting deviation device 3, the primary seal mechanism 1；The adjusting deviation device 3 and blowout prevention
Mechanism 4 is mounted on the lower section of the auxiliary seal mechanism 2, and when pumping unit normally aspirates, primary seal mechanism 1 seals polished rod and well
Mouthful, auxiliary seal mechanism 2 and anti-spraying mechanism 4 are in the open state；When needing replacing the first packing 1-4 of primary seal mechanism 1,
Close auxiliary seal mechanism 2；When the abnormal conditions such as light rod-broken occur, anti-spraying mechanism 4 seals under the action of oil stream
Well head plays blowout prevention function；When eccentric wear occurs for polished rod, needs to adjust polished rod and high-pressure polished rod sealer axle center, adjusting deviation device 3
High-pressure polished rod sealer can be made to realize 360 ° of horizontal direction displacements.
The auxiliary seal mechanism 2 is by holding pipe 2-1, sealing sliding block 2-2, anti-turn screw 2-3, sealing take-up housing 2-4, close
Seal II2-5, connector sleeve 2-6, pressure cap 2-7, small pressing sleeve 2-8, the second packing 2-9, guide sleeve 2-10, adjusting rod 2-11, connection
The composition such as pin 2-12, sealing sliding block 2-2 and sealing take-up housing 2-4 are installed on holding after being linked and packed by connecting pin 2-12
In pipe 2-1；Anti-turn screw 2-3 equipped with sealing ring, which is loaded on, to be held tightly on pipe 2-1, and is inserted in sealing take-up housing 2-4 limiting slot；It adjusts
After pole 2-11 is loaded on connector sleeve 2-6, by guide sleeve 2-10, the second packing 2-9, small pressing sleeve 2-8, pressure cap the 2-7 successively company of being loaded on
The right end of female connector 2-6 turns pressure cap 2-7 and moves to sealed letter body 1-5 direction after the second packing 2-9 is worn, pressure
Cap 2-7 squeezes the second packing 2-9 by small pressing sleeve 2-8, can increase the second packing 2-9 after being worn and adjusting rod 2- at this time
11 leakproofness, sealing ring II2-5 are loaded on the left end of connector sleeve 2-6, and later, the left end connector sleeve 2-6 is threaded in holding pipe
On 2-1, and adjusting rod 2-11 is inserted in the regulating tank for sealing take-up housing 2-4.
The primary seal mechanism 1 includes: adjusting nut 1-1, sealing ring I1-2, packing pressing sleeve 1-3, the first packing 1-4, close
Packing body 1-5, compressed spring 1-6；The adjusting nut 1-1 is threadedly coupled with the sealed letter body 1-5, therefore adjustable adjusting
The screw-in depth of nut 1-1, the sealing ring I1-2 are mounted on above the packing pressing sleeve 1-3；The sealing ring I1-2 is whole
It is installed on inside the adjusting nut 1-1；The first packing 1-4 installation and the top compressed spring 1-6；First disk
Root 1-4 is mounted as a whole on inside sealed letter body 1-5, and the holding pipe 2-1 and sealed letter body 1-5 interference fit are installed.
The anti-spraying mechanism 4 is made of attachment screw 4-1, blowout prevention valve seat 4-2, pin shaft 4-3, blowout prevention valve plate 4-4 etc., is prevented
Spray valve seat 4-2 is installed on the bottom of sealed letter body 1-5 by attachment screw 4-1, and blowout prevention valve plate 4-4 passes through pin shaft 4-3 and blowout prevention
Valve seat 4-2 connection.
Adjusting deviation device described in the adjusting deviation device 3 is made of tuningout flange 3-1, sealing ring III3-2 and lower contact 3-3, institute
Stating lower contact 3-3 is threeway lower contact.The tuningout flange 3-1 is connect with the lower contact 3-3 by bolt group；The sealing
It encloses in the groove on the upside of III3-2 installation and the lower contact 3-3.
During installation, the first packing 1-4 is taken out from polished rod sealer first；Then high-pressure polished rod sealer is connected
To wellhead assembly；The both ends pipe 2-1 adjusting rod 2-11 will be held tightly and be adjusted to releasing orientation；Then oil-extractor polish-rod is passed through into high pressure polished rod
Sealer puts into underground；Tuningout flange 3-1 is loosened, keeps sealed letter body 1-5 mobile with tuningout；First packing 1-4 is packed into close
Packing body 1-5, makes sealed letter body 1-5 and polished rod centering；Tuningout flange 3-1 and lower contact 3-3 is tightened, guarantees its sealing；It will
Adjusting nut 1-1 is tightened, upper end coating lubricating oil；Start pumping unit.
When replacing the first packing 1-4, pumping unit is shut down first；It is screwed with specific purpose tool by pipe 2-1 is held tightly；So
After turn adjusting rod 2-11 so that adjusting rod 2-11 to seal sliding block 2-2 and polished rod seal by sealing take-up housing 2-4, from
And prevent oil liquid uplink from overflowing well head, adjusting nut 1-1 is loosened, is ibid mentioned to head with packing pressing sleeve 1-3 mono-, is then removed
First packing 1-4；The the first packing 1-4 more renewed is compressed packing pressing sleeve 1-3 with adjusting nut 1-1；It is left by pipe 2-1 is held tightly
Right both ends adjusting rod 2-11 unscrews, and separates sealing sliding block 2-2 with polished rod, releases the sealing state of auxiliary seal mechanism 2；Starting
Pumping unit, upper end coating lubricating oil lubricate polished rod.Auxiliary seal mechanism 2 increases by the second packing 2-9, enables to auxiliary seal machine
Structure 2 has stronger sealing performance, so that high-pressure polished rod sealer is suitable for the pumpingh well of higher pressure.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the utility model within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer, which is characterized in that including primary seal mechanism (1), auxiliary seal mechanism (2), anti-spraying machine
Structure (4) and adjusting deviation device (3), the primary seal mechanism (1) are arranged in the top of the auxiliary seal mechanism (2)；The tuningout
Mechanism (3) and anti-spraying mechanism (4) are mounted on the lower section of the auxiliary seal mechanism (2)；
The auxiliary seal mechanism (2) is by holding pipe (2-1), sealing sliding block (2-2), anti-turn screw (2-3), sealing take-up housing tightly
(2-4), sealing ring II (2-5), connector sleeve (2-6), pressure cap (2-7), small pressing sleeve (2-8), the second packing (2-9), guide sleeve (2-
10), adjusting rod (2-11), connecting pin (2-12) etc. form, and sealing sliding block (2-2) and sealing take-up housing (2-4) are by connecting pin
Nail (2-12) is installed in holding pipe (2-1) after being linked and packed；Anti-turn screw (2-3) equipped with sealing ring is loaded on holding pipe (2-
1) it on, and inserts in sealing take-up housing (2-4) limiting slot；After adjusting rod (2-11) is loaded on connector sleeve (2-6), by guide sleeve (2-
10), the second packing (2-9), small pressing sleeve (2-8), pressure cap (2-7) are successively loaded on the right end of connector sleeve (2-6), sealing ring II (2-
5) it is loaded on the left end of connector sleeve (2-6), later, the left end connector sleeve (2-6) is threaded on holding pipe (2-1), and will be adjusted
Bar (2-11) inserts in the regulating tank of sealing take-up housing (2-4),
The primary seal mechanism (1) includes: adjusting nut (1-1), sealing ring I (1-2), packing pressing sleeve (1-3), the first packing
(1-4), sealed letter body (1-5), compressed spring (1-6)；The adjusting nut (1-1) and sealed letter body (1-5) screw thread connect
It connects；The sealing ring I (1-2) is mounted on above the packing pressing sleeve (1-3)；The sealing ring I (1-2) is mounted as a whole on described
Adjusting nut (1-1) is internal；First packing (1-4) installation and the top the compressed spring (1-6)；First packing
(1-4) is mounted as a whole on sealed letter body (1-5) inside,
The anti-spraying mechanism (4) is by groups such as attachment screw (4-1), blowout prevention valve seat (4-2), pin shaft (4-3), blowout prevention valve plates (4-4)
At blowout prevention valve seat (4-2) is installed on the bottom of sealed letter body (1-5) by attachment screw (4-1), and blowout prevention valve plate (4-4) passes through
Pin shaft (4-3) is connect with blowout prevention valve seat (4-2),
The adjusting deviation device (3) adjusting deviation device is by tuningout flange (3-1), sealing ring III (3-2) and lower contact (3-3) group
At the tuningout flange (3-1) is fixedly connected with the lower contact (3-3)；Under the sealing ring III (3-2) installs and is described
In groove on the upside of connector (3-3).
2. a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holding pipe (2-1) and sealed letter
Body (1-5) interference fit installation.
3. a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tuningout flange (3-1) is loaded on close
Packing body (1-5) is simultaneously connect by bolt group with lower contact (3-3).
4. a kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower contact (3-3) is under threeway
Connector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920356301.6U CN209724279U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | A kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920356301.6U CN209724279U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | A kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209724279U true CN209724279U (en) | 2019-12-03 |
Family
ID=68687776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920356301.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209724279U (en) | 2019-03-20 | 2019-03-20 | A kind of high-pressure polished rod sealer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209724279U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-03-20 CN CN201920356301.6U patent/CN209724279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191203 |