CN209704761U - A kind of automobile wind-electric conversion equipment - Google Patents
A kind of automobile wind-electric conversion equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN209704761U CN209704761U CN201920046431.XU CN201920046431U CN209704761U CN 209704761 U CN209704761 U CN 209704761U CN 201920046431 U CN201920046431 U CN 201920046431U CN 209704761 U CN209704761 U CN 209704761U
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- air hose
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种汽车风‑电转换装置,安装在车体前方的进风口内,包括风管,所述风管内设有发电机,所述发电机的旋转轴上设有朝向所述风管进风端的旋转叶片,所述发电机的输出端连接至汽车的蓄电池。本实用新型从进风口进来的空气带动旋转叶片高速旋转,旋转叶片带动发电机旋转轴转动,带动发电机工作,进行风力发电,产生的电能被存入汽车的蓄电池中,以解决汽车电能突发不够用的问题。
The utility model discloses an automobile wind-to-electricity conversion device, which is installed in the air inlet in front of the car body, and includes an air duct. A generator is arranged in the air duct, and a rotating shaft of the generator is provided with a The rotating blade at the air inlet end of the air duct, and the output end of the generator is connected to the battery of the car. The air coming in from the air inlet of the utility model drives the rotating blades to rotate at a high speed, and the rotating blades drive the rotation shaft of the generator to rotate, drive the generator to work, and generate wind power. The problem of not enough.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于风能转化利用技术领域,尤其涉及一种汽车风-电转换装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of wind energy transformation and utilization, in particular to an automobile wind-electricity conversion device.
背景技术Background technique
风力发电作为一种发电方式已经逐步推广,并已投入使用,其工作原理是风能经过风机风轮转化为发电机轴的旋转机械能,再带动发电机的转子旋转,实现切割磁力线而发电。随着汽车的发展和普及,使用电子设备来进行汽车的系统状态控制已经成为常态,而电子设备稳定工作的首要前提是要有持续充足且稳定的电源供给。汽车在没有启动发动机时,可以操作一些耗电设备,比如车载空调、音响设备、灯光的长久使用等,但是使用时间不宜过长,会消耗殆尽蓄电池的电量。As a power generation method, wind power has been gradually promoted and put into use. Its working principle is that the wind energy is converted into the rotational mechanical energy of the generator shaft through the wind wheel of the fan, and then drives the rotor of the generator to rotate to realize the cutting of the magnetic force line to generate electricity. With the development and popularization of automobiles, it has become normal to use electronic equipment to control the system status of automobiles, and the first prerequisite for the stable operation of electronic equipment is to have a continuous, sufficient and stable power supply. When the car does not start the engine, it can operate some power-consuming equipment, such as car air conditioners, audio equipment, and long-term use of lights, etc., but the use time should not be too long, which will exhaust the battery power.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种汽车风-电转换装置,解决汽车电能突发不够用的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automobile wind-to-electricity conversion device, which solves the problem of sudden shortage of automobile electric energy.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种汽车风-电转换装置,安装在车体前方的进风口内,包括风管,所述风管内设有发电机,所述发电机的旋转轴上设有朝向所述风管进风端的旋转叶片,所述发电机的输出端连接至汽车的蓄电池。An automobile wind-to-electricity conversion device, installed in the air inlet in front of the car body, including an air duct, a generator is arranged in the air duct, and a wind inlet towards the air duct is provided on the rotating shaft of the generator. The end of the rotating blades, the output of the generator is connected to the car's battery.
进一步的,所述风管通过底座与所述进风口的内壁连接,所述底座上设有支架,所述支架上固定安装有转轴,所述风管的外侧壁上设有转轴通孔,所述转轴穿过所述转轴通孔与第一端面轴承连接,所述转轴上位于所述风管的外壁与所述支架之间还设有第二平面轴承。Further, the air duct is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet through a base, a support is provided on the base, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the support, and a shaft through hole is provided on the outer wall of the air duct, so that The rotating shaft passes through the through hole of the rotating shaft and is connected to the first end surface bearing, and the rotating shaft is further provided with a second plane bearing between the outer wall of the air duct and the support.
进一步的,所述转轴上位于所述风管的外侧壁与所述第二平面轴承之间还设有中间套筒,所述转轴底端通过锁紧螺母固定安装在所述支架上,在所述锁紧螺母与所述支架之间还设有垫片,所述转轴上端外延形成有与所述第一端面轴承顶端面抵接的外缘。Further, an intermediate sleeve is provided on the rotating shaft between the outer wall of the air duct and the second plane bearing, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the bracket through a locking nut. A gasket is also provided between the lock nut and the bracket, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is extended to form an outer edge abutting against the top end surface of the first end bearing.
进一步的,所述底座为吸附盘。Further, the base is a suction disc.
进一步的,所述风管的为半喇叭形风管,所述半喇叭形风管的大径端为风管进风端,所述发电机通过支撑件安装在所述半喇叭形风管的小径端内,所述转轴通孔设置在所述半喇叭形风管的平面底壁上靠近风管进风端处。Further, the air duct is a half-horn-shaped air duct, the large-diameter end of the semi-horn-shaped air duct is the air inlet end of the air duct, and the generator is installed on the half-horn-shaped air duct through a support. In the small-diameter end, the shaft through hole is arranged on the plane bottom wall of the semi-flare-shaped air duct near the air inlet end of the air duct.
本实用新型从进风口进来的空气带动旋转叶片高速旋转,旋转叶片带动发电机旋转轴转动,带动发电机工作,进行风力发电,产生的电能被存入汽车的蓄电池中,以解决汽车电能突发不够用的问题。In the utility model, the air coming in from the air inlet drives the rotating blades to rotate at a high speed, and the rotating blades drive the rotating shaft of the generator to rotate, which drives the generator to work and generate wind power. The problem of not enough.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的主视示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view schematic diagram of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型风管的主视图;Fig. 2 is the front view of the air duct of the present utility model;
图3是本实用新型风管的侧视图;Fig. 3 is a side view of the air duct of the present utility model;
图4是本实用新型风管的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the utility model air duct.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
参见图1-图4,一种汽车风-电转换装置,安装在车体前方的进风口内,包括设置在进风口内的风管1,风管进风端朝向进风口,风管1内设有发电机2,发电机2的旋转轴上设有朝向风管进风端的旋转叶片3(叶扇),发电机2的输出端连接至汽车的蓄电池(图中未示出)。至于蓄电池与发电机组成的输出电路,均为现有技术,在此不再赘述。Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 4, an automobile wind-electricity conversion device is installed in the air inlet in front of the car body, including the air duct 1 arranged in the air inlet, the air inlet end of the air duct faces the air inlet, and the inside of the air duct 1 A generator 2 is provided, the rotating shaft of the generator 2 is provided with a rotating blade 3 (leaf fan) towards the air inlet end of the air duct, and the output end of the generator 2 is connected to the battery (not shown) of the automobile. As for the output circuit composed of the storage battery and the generator, they are all prior art, and will not be repeated here.
本实施例,从车体前方的进风口进来的气流,从风管进风端进入风管1内,从而带动旋转叶片3旋转,旋转叶片3带动旋转轴转动,发电机2开始工作,进行风力发电,产生的电能被存入汽车的蓄电池中,发电后的气流从风管出风端流出,以解决汽车电能突发不够用的问题。In this embodiment, the airflow coming in from the air inlet in front of the car body enters the air duct 1 from the air inlet end of the air duct, thereby driving the rotating blades 3 to rotate, the rotating blades 3 drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the generator 2 starts to work to generate wind power. Power generation, the generated electric energy is stored in the battery of the car, and the airflow after power generation flows out from the air outlet end of the air duct to solve the problem of sudden insufficient power of the car.
在一实施例中,风管1为半喇叭形风管,制作材质可以采用韧度较好的金属材料,如铝合金等,半喇叭形风管的大径端为风管进风端,发电机2通过支撑件4安装在半喇叭形风管的小径端内。根据流体力学,半喇叭形风管保障了进气量达到最大,风能利用率高。具体的,支撑件4包括设置在发电机2尾端与风管连接的四根支撑杆41以及设置在发电机2下表面的两个支撑柱42。In one embodiment, the air duct 1 is a half-trumpet-shaped air duct, made of metal materials with good toughness, such as aluminum alloy, etc., and the large-diameter end of the semi-trumpet-shaped air duct is the air inlet end of the air duct, which Machine 2 is installed in the small-diameter end of half horn-shaped air duct by support member 4. According to fluid mechanics, the semi-flared air duct ensures the maximum air intake and high utilization rate of wind energy. Specifically, the supporting member 4 includes four supporting rods 41 arranged at the tail end of the generator 2 and connected to the air duct, and two supporting columns 42 arranged on the lower surface of the generator 2 .
在一实施例中,风管1通过底座5与进风口的内壁连接,底座5上设有支架6,支架6上固定安装有转轴7,在半喇叭形风管的平面底壁上靠近风管进风端处设有转轴通孔,转轴7穿过转轴通孔与第一端面轴承8连接,转轴7上位于风管1的外壁与支架6之间还设有第二平面轴承9。转轴7上位于风管1的外侧壁与第二平面轴承9之间还设有中间套筒10,转轴1底端通过锁紧螺母11固定安装在支架6上,在锁紧螺母11与支架6之间还设有垫片,转轴7上端外延形成有与第一端面轴承顶端面抵接的外缘,通过紧固锁紧螺母11,使得风管1、第一端面轴承9、第二端面轴承9以及中间套筒10夹设在锁紧螺母11与外缘之间。本实施例中,风管1在进风口内可以进行自由转动,从而可以达到自适应调节气流的目的。In one embodiment, the air duct 1 is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet through the base 5, the base 5 is provided with a support 6, and the support 6 is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft 7, which is close to the air duct on the plane bottom wall of the semi-trumpet-shaped air duct. The air inlet end is provided with a rotating shaft through hole, and the rotating shaft 7 passes through the rotating shaft through hole to connect with the first end surface bearing 8 , and the rotating shaft 7 is also provided with a second plane bearing 9 between the outer wall of the air duct 1 and the bracket 6 . The rotating shaft 7 is also provided with an intermediate sleeve 10 between the outer side wall of the air duct 1 and the second plane bearing 9, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 1 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 6 through a lock nut 11. Between the lock nut 11 and the bracket 6 There are also spacers between them, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 7 is extended to form an outer edge that abuts against the top surface of the first end bearing. By tightening the lock nut 11, the air duct 1, the first end bearing 9, and the second end bearing 9 and the intermediate sleeve 10 are sandwiched between the lock nut 11 and the outer edge. In this embodiment, the air duct 1 can rotate freely in the air inlet, so that the purpose of self-adaptive airflow adjustment can be achieved.
在一实施例中,为方便风管1的安装,底座5采用吸附盘,利用吸附盘提供的吸附力将风管1固定在进风口内。In one embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the air duct 1 , the base 5 adopts a suction plate, and the air duct 1 is fixed in the air inlet by using the adsorption force provided by the suction plate.
上述实施例仅仅是清楚地说明本实用新型所作的举例,而非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里也无需也无法对所有的实施例予以穷举。而由此所引申出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本实用新型的保护范围之中。The above-mentioned embodiments are only examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, rather than limiting the implementation manner. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other changes or changes in different forms can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all the embodiments here. And the obvious changes or changes derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (4)
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CN201920046431.XU CN209704761U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of automobile wind-electric conversion equipment |
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CN201920046431.XU CN209704761U (en) | 2019-01-11 | 2019-01-11 | A kind of automobile wind-electric conversion equipment |
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