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CN209675401U - A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries - Google Patents

A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209675401U
CN209675401U CN201920692290.9U CN201920692290U CN209675401U CN 209675401 U CN209675401 U CN 209675401U CN 201920692290 U CN201920692290 U CN 201920692290U CN 209675401 U CN209675401 U CN 209675401U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
root item
lead
frame
horizontal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920692290.9U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王汉平
覃文清
伍意棠
黄钊强
凌华
凌荣坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Sai Neng New Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan Sai Neng New Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201920692290.9U priority Critical patent/CN209675401U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209675401U publication Critical patent/CN209675401U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries, including tab, frame and several perpendicular root items and the horizontal root item being arranged in frame, the horizontal root item is the grid being horizontally installed in frame, its structure is W bending and straight line block integrated structure, the perpendicular root item is the rectilinear grid being disposed longitudinally in frame, horizontal root item joins in length and breadth with perpendicular root item, forms netted grid.Grid for lead-acid storage batteries provided by the utility model can increase the contact area of grid and active material, reduce the internal resistance of battery, improve the discharge performance of battery;And the internal stress that can be reduced grid in discharge process makes horizontal root item deformation not easy to break, extends the service life of grid.

Description

A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries
Technical field
The utility model relates to lead-acid accumulator correlative technology field, in particular to a kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries.
Background technique
In lead-acid accumulator, when battery deep discharge, active material PbO2Molal volume will increase, occur pole plate expansion So that deformation, and when charging, active material volume reduces, i.e. generation pole plate is shunk.Due to positive active material PbO2Electric conductivity Can be poor, resistivity is high, and frequently with good mechanical property, corrosion resistance is strong, the grid that conducts electricity very well is as positive plate current-collector, Paste active material PbO2Horizontal root item and perpendicular root surface coated in grid, in charge and discharge process, due to the support of grid, It can prevent pole plate from causing falling off for active material because expanding and shrinking.The effect of grid: first is that the carrier as active material, The attachment for keeping active material makes pole plate have certain shape;Second is that conduction electric current, is evenly distributed on electric current as much as possible The each section of active material forms relatively uniform electric conductor.
Although grid does not participate in into stream reaction in lead-acid accumulator, the conduction master of electric current in battery charge and discharge process It to be realized by grid, material, shape, overall dimensions and the structure design of grid directly affect the distribution of resistance of grid, It is an important factor for influencing accumulator property, it may be said that the capacity of lead-acid accumulator and service life are heavily dependent on anode The design of plate.It is more uniform that excellent anode plate grid design can not only be such that current distribution obtains, and has the smallest loss of voltage, It is improved battery performance.
Grid structure more common at present mainly has radiation and rectangle, and the grid charge and discharge number of both structures is about 300 times or so, someone is on this basis, it is intended to reduce resistance by the change of shape, for example bevel(l)ing is trapezoidal or water chestnut Shape, discharge time are improved;Also have and the horizontal root item of grid and the structure of perpendicular root item are made improvements, be set as triangle Shape, discharge performance are also improved, but the limitation improved;Also there is the panel that grid is made to concaveconvex structure, set on panel Meter circle or polygonal through hole, or honeycomb grid is made, discovery discharge time greatly improves, but also improves grid simultaneously Cost, increase the technology difficulty of production.In the battery, grid almost occupies the 20-30% of battery cost, the weight of grid Amount and area are bigger, and cost is higher, and structure is more complicated, and manufacture difficulty is bigger.How the connecing of grid and active material is improved Contacting surface product, and the cost of grid is reduced, the service life of battery is improved, is the key that influence lead-acid accumulator further to develop.
As it can be seen that the prior art could be improved and improve.
Utility model content
Place in view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide grid for lead-acid storage batteries, Aim to solve the problem that grid contact area is small in the prior art, the defect that active material is easy to fall off and grid is at high cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries, including tab, frame and several perpendicular root items and the horizontal root being arranged in frame Item, wherein the horizontal root item is the grid being horizontally installed in frame, and structure is W bending and straight line block integrated structure, institute Stating perpendicular root item is the rectilinear grid being disposed longitudinally in frame, and horizontal root item joins in length and breadth with perpendicular root item, forms netted grid.
In the grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the W bending of the horizontal root item is open towards tab end.
In the grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the cross section of the horizontal root item and perpendicular root item is diamond structure.
In the grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the horizontal root item and perpendicular root item are thick further away from tab end close to tab end.
In the grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the horizontal root item and perpendicular root item are equipped with reinforcing rib, the more horizontal root item of reinforcing rib It is thick with perpendicular root item.
In the grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the tab is set to the middle part of frame.
In the grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the more horizontal root item of the frame, perpendicular root item and reinforce hypertrophy of tendon and muscle.
The utility model has the advantages that
The utility model provides a kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries, and the horizontal root item of the grid is that W bending and straight line are embedding The structure that section combines, the bending structure can increase the contact area of grid and active material, reduce the internal resistance of battery, improve The discharge performance of battery;Meanwhile W bending can be reduced the internal stress of grid in discharge process, make horizontal root item deformation not easy to break; In addition, the reinforcing rib of setting can make grid stronger, and it is not easy to break, extend the service life of battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of grid for lead-acid storage batteries provided by the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries, to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and effect Fruit is clearer, clear, and the utility model is further described as follows in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.It should be appreciated that this Locate described specific embodiment only to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries, the grid can be used for 2V, 6V, 12V fixed valve-regulated lead-acid battery or general valve-regulated lead-acid battery.The grid includes rectangular-shaped frame 1, setting Tab 2 on frame and several horizontal root items 3 and the perpendicular root item 4 being arranged in frame, the tab 2 can be set in frame 1 middle part is close to both sides, and for different battery structures, the different grid in tab position is arranged.When tab 2 is arranged in centre When, there is better electric conductivity, the centre of frame is arranged in tab by this specific embodiment,
In above structure, the horizontal root item 3 is several grids being parallel to each other being horizontally installed in frame, main to play branch Support and the effect for keeping active material, the structure of horizontal root item are the form that W bending 3.1 is combined with 3.2 block of straight line, horizontal root item The opening of W bending 3.1 is in same plane towards tab 2 and with tab, horizontal 3.2 part of root straight line respectively with perpendicular root item 4 and Frame 1 connects, and the cross section of horizontal root item is diamond structure, and thickness is about the 1/3~2/3 of seal ring thickness.The horizontal root of bending structure Item can increase the contact area of lead plaster active material, reduce falling off for active material, while reduce interior resistance, improve the property of battery Energy;In addition, bending structure can be reduced in charge and discharge process, internal stress of the horizontal root item in dilation avoids frame by cross The stress of root item and torsional deformation phenomenon;The opening of horizontal root W bending is towards tab, and the cross section of horizontal root item is diamond shape knot Structure, such direction and structure and active material have preferable adhesive force, can be reduced falling off for active material.
The perpendicular root item 4 is several rectilinear grids being disposed longitudinally in frame, erects root item 4 and mainly plays electric action, often Root erects root item 4 and joins with every horizontal root item 3, and perpendicular root item 4 and horizontal root item 3 are in same plane, form netted grid, specifically Ground, the straightway of horizontal root item and perpendicular root item join, and the cross section of horizontal root item and perpendicular root item is diamond structure.
The horizontal root item 3 and perpendicular root item 4 serve not only as the carrier of active material, while the medium also as electric current transmitting, In this configuration, the horizontal root item 3 and perpendicular root item 4 are thick further away from tab end close to 2 end of tab, that is, the horizontal root item being parallel to each other In, the horizontal root sliver transvers section area close to tab end is big further away from the sectional area of the horizontal root item at tab end, and perpendicular root item is then extremely Ear end is tapered to far from tab end, and such structure has preferable electric conductivity, and internal resistance is smaller, and charge-discharge performance is good, Battery life is long.
In above structure, it is equipped with reinforcing rib (including 3.3 and 4.2 in Fig. 1) in the horizontal root item 3 and perpendicular root item 4, adds Strengthening tendons can improve the stability of grid, and grid is avoided to be broken or burst in charge and discharge process.In specific implementation process, horizontal root item and The quantity of the reinforcing rib of perpendicular root item is no less than 1, and the more horizontal root item of reinforcing rib and perpendicular root item are all thick, the more horizontal root item of sectional area and The sectional area of perpendicular root item is all big, so that grid be made to have more firm structure, enhances the service life of grid.
In above structure, the frame 1 is the frame of entire grid, therefore the more horizontal root item 3 of thickness of frame, perpendicular root item 4 And reinforcing rib is thick, to prevent deforming in charge and discharge process.
In specific implementation process, entire grid is prepared by gravity casting, be integrally formed, due to frame 1, tab 2, Horizontal root item 3, perpendicular root item 4 are in same plane, so die sinking is easy, production is simple.
In specific implementation process, by the grid of above structure by being dried with lead plaster coated plate, solidification, chemical conversion, then assemble In lead-acid accumulator, that is, it can be used.
Performance test: according to national standard GB/T19638.1-2014 " the valve controlling sealed formula lead-acid accumulator of fixed " and GB/ T19639.1-2014 " general valve-regulated lead-acid battery " is tested, and 15 indexs reach national standard, wherein in pole Under the conditions of plate weight is not increased, by the grid of above structure compared with rectangle rectilinear grid grid, battery life (high temperature Floating charge electric life) by being greater than 260 days (rectangle rectilinear grid grid), it is increased to greater than 340 days, cycle-index (floating charging Cyclic durability) by being greater than 300 times (rectangle rectilinear grid grid), it is increased to greater than 400 times.Obviously, the plate of above structure Grid, by the change of structure, greatly improve the charge-discharge performance of battery, improve electricity in the not increased situation of quality The service life in pond.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skills, can with technical solution according to the present utility model and It, which is conceived, is subject to equivalent substitution or change, and all these changes or replacement all should belong to the utility model the attached claims Protection scope.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries, including tab, frame and several perpendicular root items and the horizontal root item being arranged in frame, It is characterized in that, the horizontal root item is the grid being horizontally installed in frame, structure is that W bending is tied in conjunction with straight line block Structure, the perpendicular root item is the rectilinear grid being disposed longitudinally in frame, and horizontal root item joins in length and breadth with perpendicular root item, forms reticular lamina Grid.
2. grid for lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the W bending opening court of the horizontal root item To tab end.
3. grid for lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal root item and perpendicular root item it is transversal Face is diamond structure.
4. grid for lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal root item and perpendicular root item lean on proximal pole Ear end is thick further away from tab end.
5. grid for lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the horizontal root item and perpendicular root item are equipped with Reinforcing rib, the more horizontal root item of reinforcing rib and perpendicular root item are thick.
6. grid for lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tab is set in frame Portion.
7. grid for lead-acid storage batteries according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the more horizontal root item of the frame, perpendicular root item And reinforce hypertrophy of tendon and muscle.
CN201920692290.9U 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries Expired - Fee Related CN209675401U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920692290.9U CN209675401U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920692290.9U CN209675401U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209675401U true CN209675401U (en) 2019-11-22

Family

ID=68575083

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920692290.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209675401U (en) 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A kind of grid for lead-acid storage batteries

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209675401U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191122

Termination date: 20210515