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CN209668723U - A kind of safety device of construction elevator - Google Patents

A kind of safety device of construction elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209668723U
CN209668723U CN201822262794.5U CN201822262794U CN209668723U CN 209668723 U CN209668723 U CN 209668723U CN 201822262794 U CN201822262794 U CN 201822262794U CN 209668723 U CN209668723 U CN 209668723U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
telescopic
pipe
gear wheel
friction piece
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822262794.5U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘子超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Kanghe Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Kanghe Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Kanghe Construction Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Kanghe Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201822262794.5U priority Critical patent/CN209668723U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209668723U publication Critical patent/CN209668723U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of safety device of construction elevator, including elevator, elevator side is respectively provided with two gear wheels up and down, and gear wheel two sides are respectively provided with speed-limiting device;Vertical rack gear is equipped on the left of gear wheel, rack gear is fixedly connected on the tower crane base outer wall in left side, the two sides of rack gear are fixed with fricting strip, welding is equipped with gear protective cover above gear wheel, speed-limiting device is made of set axis, Telescopic Fixed pipe and telescopic piston pipe, set axis is an integral molding structure with Telescopic Fixed pipe, telescopic piston pipe is arranged in Telescopic Fixed pipe, telescopic piston pipe end, which is integrally formed, is equipped with spherical friction piece, spring is equipped with inside telescopic piston pipe and Telescopic Fixed pipe, the both ends of spring are fixedly connected respectively at set axis with friction piece.When gear rotate too fast, since centrifugal force overcomes spring tension effect to throw away piston tube, so that spherical friction piece is contacted with fricting strip, realizes and slow down.

Description

A kind of safety device of construction elevator
Technical field
The utility model relates to civil construction facilities and equipment field, specially a kind of security protection of construction elevator Device.
Background technique
The construction site of modernization is often both provided with working elevator, is commonly called as hanging basket.This hanging basket is usually set The tower seat in tower crane is set, is moved up and down along tower seat, facilitates workpeople to carry out construction in each floor, also facilitates carrying one A little heavier equipment and material are time saving and energy saving.
But often there is many security risks in this elevator, have certain risk: one, speed limit is not appropriate, often It does not exceed the speed limit also in elevator moving process and is just forced to stop working, design not perfect;Two, elevator directly hovers in the air when speed limit And causing personnel panic, rescue is inconvenient.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of safety devices of construction elevator, to solve above-mentioned back The problem of being proposed in scape technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of safety of construction elevator is anti- Protection unit, including elevator, the elevator side are respectively provided with two gear wheels up and down, and the gear wheel two sides are respectively provided with speed limit dress It sets;It is equipped with vertical rack gear on the left of the gear wheel, the tower crane base outer wall on the left of the rack gear fixed connecting base, the rack gear Two sides are fixed with fricting strip, and welding is equipped with gear protective cover above the gear wheel.
Preferably, the speed-limiting device is made of set axis, Telescopic Fixed pipe and telescopic piston pipe, and the set axis is consolidated with flexible Determine pipe to be an integral molding structure, be arranged with telescopic piston pipe in the Telescopic Fixed pipe, the telescopic piston pipe end one at Type is equipped with spherical friction piece, is equipped with spring inside the telescopic piston pipe and Telescopic Fixed pipe, the both ends of the spring respectively at Set axis is fixedly connected with spherical friction piece;The spherical friction piece that the speed-limiting device is equipped with is no less than 10, and what is generated in this way rubs It is bigger to wipe power, when emergency occurs, when fast and effectively elevator can be made to stop, and remain stationary, Telescopic Fixed pipe It must not exceed the radius of gear with the total length of telescopic piston pipe, but total length is greater than the half of gear wheel when speed-limiting device work Diameter.
Preferably, rack gear engagement connection corresponding with gear wheel, the spherical friction piece is towards fricting strip, so that institute Spherical friction piece is stated in rotary work, rack gear will not be may wear to.
Preferably, the speed-limiting device two sides are respectively equipped with shield, and shield has and prevents gear wheel and speed-limiting device Between gap enter the effect of broken sandstone, in order to avoid cause Caton abrased gear and speed-limiting device, and the set axis, gear wheel and Shield is all set in gear wheel shaft and is fixedly connected.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
One, the utility model is slowed down by the way that piston telescoping tube and spring is added to realize, and overcomes bullet in conjunction with centrifugal force It is more than the benefit that certain speed limit device just works that the pulling force of spring, which has reached revolving speed,;
Two, selected friction piece is the spherical waste in order to reduce spherical friction piece itself, and gear protective cover is set as Z Shape pops up from shield lower right-hand side so that sandstone is fallen above left side, just sandstone will not be made to enter gear wheel and tooth in this way The firm work of elevator is realized in gap between item;Speed-limiting device, which plays decelerating effect, lands elevator slowly steadily, makes oppressive Member flees from carriage as early as possible.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is elevator safety protection device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A;
Fig. 3 is spherical friction piece and fricting strip location diagram;
Fig. 4 is speed-limiting device schematic perspective view.
In figure: 1 elevator, 2 gear wheels, 3 spherical friction pieces, 4 rack gears, 5 tower crane bases, 6 gear protective covers, 7 canine tooths rotation Axis, 8 shields, 9 fricting strips, A speed-limiting device, A1 cover axis, A2 spring, the Telescopic Fixed pipe of A3, A4 telescopic piston pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of security protection dress of construction elevator It sets, including elevator 1,1 side of elevator is respectively provided with two gear wheels 2 up and down, and 2 two sides of gear wheel are respectively provided with speed-limiting device A;Gear wheel 2 left sides are equipped with vertical rack gear 4, and rack gear 4 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the tower crane base 5 in left side, and the two sides of rack gear 4, which are fixed with, rubs Rub piece 9, welding is equipped with gear protective cover 6 above gear wheel 2.
Speed-limiting device A is made of set axis A1, Telescopic Fixed pipe A3 and telescopic piston pipe A4, set axis A1 and Telescopic Fixed pipe A3 It is an integral molding structure, telescopic piston pipe A4 is arranged in Telescopic Fixed pipe A3, the telescopic piston end pipe A4 is integrally formed and is equipped with Spring A2 is equipped with inside spherical friction piece 3, telescopic piston pipe A4 and Telescopic Fixed pipe A3, the both ends of spring A2 are respectively at set axis A1 It is fixedly connected with spherical friction piece 3;The spherical friction piece 3 that speed-limiting device A is equipped with is no less than 9, and when remaining stationary, and stretches solid The total length for determining pipe A3 and telescopic piston pipe A4 must not exceed the radius of gear.
The engagement connection corresponding with gear wheel 2 of rack gear 4, spherical friction piece 3 are corresponded towards fricting strip 9 so that spherical Friction piece 3 will not wear rack gear 4 at work.
The two sides speed-limiting device A are respectively equipped with shield 8, prevent broken sandstone from two sides enter speed-limiting device A and gear wheel 2 it Between gap cause card to stop, and cover axis A1, gear wheel 2 and be all set in gear wheel shaft 7 and be fixedly connected with shield 8.
Working principle: the carriage and drive system of elevator 1 are installed on the guide rail and frame of elevator, and this programme is existing There is increased protective device on the basis of elevator device, wherein elevator 1 at the uniform velocity and is not above gear wheel 2 on tower crane base 5 When rated speed, due to the pulling force effect of spring A2,3 times of telescopic piston pipe A4 and spherical friction piece inwardly tighten, speed-limiting device A It does not work;It drops suddenly during elevator 1 is mobile on tower crane base 5,2 revolving speed of gear wheel is too fast, and gear wheel shaft 7 drives Speed-limiting device A rotation is too fast, and since centrifugal force acts on, spring A2, which is pulled outwardly, to be stretched, and telescopic piston pipe A4 is expanded outwardly, spherical to rub Rub body 3 is thrown out of, and spherical friction piece 3 is contacted with the fricting strip 9 of 4 two sides of rack gear, is slowed down by frictional force, guarantees that elevator 1 is steady Underground is fallen to the ground, and reduces impact force.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of safety device of construction elevator, including elevator (1), it is characterised in that: elevator (1) side Two gear wheels (2) are respectively provided with up and down, gear wheel (2) two sides are respectively provided with speed-limiting device (A), on the left of the gear wheel (2) Equipped with vertical rack gear (4), the two sides of the rack gear (4) are fixed with fricting strip (9), and the rack gear (4) is fixedly connected on tower crane The outer wall of pedestal (5), gear wheel (2) top welding are equipped with gear protective cover (6).
2. a kind of safety device of construction elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the speed limit Device (A) is made of set axis (A1), Telescopic Fixed pipe (A3) and telescopic piston pipe (A4), the set axis (A1) and Telescopic Fixed pipe (A3) it is an integral molding structure, is arranged with telescopic piston pipe (A4) in the Telescopic Fixed pipe (A3), the telescopic piston pipe (A4) end, which is integrally formed, is equipped with spherical friction piece (3), is equipped with inside the telescopic piston pipe (A4) and Telescopic Fixed pipe (A3) The both ends of spring (A2), the spring (A2) are fixedly connected respectively at set axis (A1) with spherical friction piece (3);The speed-limiting device (A) the spherical friction piece (3) being equipped with is no less than 9, and when remaining stationary, Telescopic Fixed pipe (A3) and telescopic piston pipe (A4) Total length must not exceed the radius of gear.
3. a kind of safety device of construction elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rack gear (4) corresponding with gear wheel (2) engagement connection, the spherical friction piece (3) is towards fricting strip (9).
4. a kind of safety device of construction elevator according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the speed limit The two sides device (A) are respectively equipped with shield (8), and the set axis (A1), gear wheel (2) are set on gear wheel shaft (7) It is fixedly connected.
CN201822262794.5U 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 A kind of safety device of construction elevator Expired - Fee Related CN209668723U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822262794.5U CN209668723U (en) 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 A kind of safety device of construction elevator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822262794.5U CN209668723U (en) 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 A kind of safety device of construction elevator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209668723U true CN209668723U (en) 2019-11-22

Family

ID=68564440

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201822262794.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209668723U (en) 2018-12-30 2018-12-30 A kind of safety device of construction elevator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209668723U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191122

Termination date: 20211230

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee