A kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred
Technical field
The utility model relates to tobacco processing equipment technical fields, in particular to are that photoelectricity is automatic in threshing and redrying production line
It selects leaf and carries out the loose equipment of tobacco leaf.
Background technique
It in tobacco threshing and redrying production, prepares for postorder tobacco cutting, needs in beating and double roasting, using specially setting
It is standby that tobacco leaf is heated, is humidified, keep tobacco leaf soft, loose.And drum-type tobacco leaf moisting machine, this rolling is generally used in the prior art
Cartridge type tobacco leaf moisting machine mainly includes rotary barrel, is arranged at intervals on the intracorporal shovelling plate of rotating cylinder, makes revolving into the intracorporal tobacco leaf of cylinder
During turning, turning over to copy and constantly fall to low spot from high point and complete loosely by shovelling plate, while passing through the intracorporal nozzle of cylinder, general
Steam and water mist are injected on tobacco leaf along the tobacco leaf direction of motion, are heated, are humidified to tobacco leaf, and tobacco leaf is made to become soft, pine
It dissipates.But in actual production, causes part tobacco leaf adhesion serious due to tobacco leaf is pressurized and long-term storage etc. and generate molding
Or agglomeration, therefore, when stating drum-type tobacco leaf moisting machine in use, it is difficult to separate molding or the tobacco leaf of agglomeration, to influence tobacco leaf
Heating, resurgence, cause the broken rate in postorder process to increase, the wasting of resources, and influence product quality.Therefore having must
The prior art is improved, solve that existing drum-type tobacco leaf moisting machine is loose to the tobacco leaf of adhesion molding or agglomeration insufficient to ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to solve deficiencies of the prior art, provides a kind of pair of tobacco leaf and adds
Temperature, humidification keep tobacco leaf soft, and carry out loose equipment to the tobacco leaf of adhesion molding, agglomeration.
The utility model is completed by following technical proposal: a kind of efficient tobacco leaf hog shred, including rack are arranged in rack
On conveyer, it is characterised in that rack is equipped with: connect with conveyer output end and disjunct roller tooth conveying mechanism, and
Nozzle is set above roller tooth conveying mechanism, rotation rolling cage is equipped with below roller tooth conveying mechanism output end, rotation rolling cage is at least set
The consistent rolling cage in two direction of rotation is set, and each rotation rolling cage includes the disk at both ends, between the disk inner periphery at both ends
Leaf bar is dialled every being equipped with more;
So that tobacco leaf is sent on roller tooth conveying mechanism through conveyer, in transmission process gradually, constantly by roller tooth
While stirring above and below, the steam and water mist sprayed by nozzle comes into full contact with tobacco leaf and is wet, and improves tobacco leaf heating
The effect of humidification, later be sent into rotation rolling cage on, make the serious molding of adhesion or agglomerate tobacco leaf through dial leaf bar throwing band, pull and
After dispersion, into rolling cage, and in the constantly upper and lower rolling under continuing effect for dialling leaf bar, until after being completely dispersed, through dialling leaf bar
Between gap fall into lower section the bottom of box discharge, complete molding or agglomerate tobacco leaf it is loose.
It is equipped with central axis on the outside of the disk at rotation rolling cage both ends, rack is fixed on by bearing and bearing block respectively
On, one of central axis is equipped with driven gear, which mutually nibbles with the driving gear on the first power machine output shaft
It closes, to drive rolling cage rotation by driving gear, driven gear, central axis under the drive of the first engine.
The roller tooth conveying mechanism includes several rollers, is spaced and the multiple gear rings on roller outer wall that are staggered,
After entering on roller tooth conveying mechanism so as to tobacco leaf, by the rotation of the gear ring on roller and its wall surface, and turn over tobacco leaf above and below
It is dynamic.
The roll shaft at several roller both ends passes through bearing and bearing block is fixed on the rack, and same side is several
A roll shaft is equipped with corresponding driven wheel, and driven wheel passes through transmission belt or chain and the driving wheel phase on the second power machine output shaft
Connect, to drive several rollers are synchronous to turn by driving gear, transmission belt or chain, driven wheel under the drive of the second engine
It is dynamic.
The roller tooth conveying mechanism, nozzle and rotation rolling cage are placed in fully sheathed case, which includes being arranged in roller tooth
The upper fully sheathed case with feeding inlet above conveying mechanism, and the lower fully sheathed case above and below rotation rolling cage is set, and under
Fully sheathed case lower end is set as dipper shape box, and dipper shape box bottom sets out material mouth, to complete tobacco leaf heating in fully sheathed case, to humidify, loose,
Improve moisture-regain efficiency.
The utility model has following advantages and effect: using the above scheme, it is convenient to be sent into tobacco leaf through conveyer
On closed roller tooth conveying mechanism, in transmission process gradually, while constantly being stirred above and below by roller tooth, through nozzle
The steam and water mist of ejection come into full contact with tobacco leaf and are wet, and improve tobacco leaf heating, humidifying effect, are sent into closed rotation later
On tumbler cage, make the serious molding of adhesion or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates is dialled the throwing band of leaf bar, is pullled and after dispersing, into rolling in cage, and
In the constantly upper and lower rolling under continuing effect for dialling leaf bar, until being dialled the gap between leaf bar after being completely dispersed and falling into lower section
Bottom of box discharge completes molding or the loose of tobacco leaf that agglomerate, and has the characteristics that tobacco leaf conditioning rate height, soft, thorough loose, together
When completed under enclosed environment resurgence, loose tobacco leaf, have stronger toughness and crush resistance, effectively reduce postorder processing
Broken rate improves quality of tobacco, reduces source material loss, save the cost.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that cage side structure schematic view is rolled in the rotation in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in more detail in the embodiment provided with reference to the accompanying drawing, but the utility model is unlimited
In embodiment.
Efficient tobacco leaf hog shred provided by the utility model, including rack 1, are arranged in the conveyer 2 in rack 1, rack 1
It is equipped with: connecting with 2 output end of conveyer and disjunct roller tooth conveying mechanism 3, and set nozzle above roller tooth conveying mechanism 3
4, rotation rolling cage 7 is equipped with below 3 output end of roller tooth conveying mechanism, and roller tooth conveying mechanism 3, nozzle 4 and rotation rolling cage 7 are equal
It is placed in fully sheathed case, in which:
Rotation rolling cage 7 is arranged two, and the direction of rotation of two rotation rolling cages is consistent, and each rotation rolling cage includes two
The disk 10 at end is equipped at intervals with more along the inner periphery of the disk 10 at both ends and dials leaf bar 11;The circle at each rotation rolling cage both ends
Central axis 12 is equipped on the outside of disk 10, each central axis 12 is fixed in rack 1 by bearing and bearing block 16 respectively, wherein one
Two central axises 12 of side are equipped with driven gear 13, and so that two driven wheels 13 is connected by transmission belt 14, wherein the right
Central axis 12 is equipped with the second driven wheel 17, which passes through reduction gearbox 19, driving gear 18 and the first engine
15 are connected, to pass through reduction gearbox 19, driving gear 18, the second driven wheel 17, central axis 12 under the drive of the first engine 15
It drives one of rotation rolling cage to rotate, and then drives another rotation rolling cage 7 to synchronize by driven wheel 13, transmission belt 14 and turn
It is dynamic;
The roller tooth conveying mechanism 3 includes several rollers, is spaced and the multiple gear rings on roller outer wall that are staggered
6, after entering on roller tooth conveying mechanism so as to tobacco leaf, by the rotation of the gear ring 6 on roller and its wall surface, and keep tobacco leaf upper and lower
It stirs;The roll shaft at several roller both ends passes through bearing and bearing block is fixed on the rack, and same side several
Roll shaft is equipped with corresponding driven wheel, and driven wheel is connected by transmission belt or chain with the driving wheel on the second power machine output shaft,
To drive several rollers to rotate synchronously by driving gear, transmission belt or chain, driven wheel under the drive of the second engine;
The fully sheathed case includes the upper fully sheathed case 5 with feeding inlet that 3 top of roller tooth conveying mechanism is arranged in, and setting exists
Lower fully sheathed case 8 above and below rotation rolling cage 7, and lower fully sheathed case lower end is set as dipper shape box, dipper shape box bottom sets out material mouth 9,
To complete tobacco leaf heating, humidification, loose, raising moisture-regain efficiency in fully sheathed case.
When work, tobacco leaf is sent on roller tooth conveying mechanism 3 through conveyer 2, in transmission process gradually, passes through gear ring 6
While constantly stirring above and below, the steam and water mist sprayed by nozzle 4 comes into full contact with tobacco leaf to be wet, and improves cigarette
The effect of leaf heating and moistening is sent into later on rotation rolling cage 7, makes the serious molding of adhesion or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates is through dialling the throwing of leaf bar 11
Band, pull and after dispersing, into rolling cage 7, and in the constantly upper and lower rolling under continuing effect for dialling leaf bar 11, until dividing completely
After dissipating, the discharge port 9 through dialling the bottom of box that the gap between leaf bar 11 falls into lower section is discharged, and completes molding or the tobacco leaf that agglomerates
Loosely.