CN209645273U - A medical adjustable bed adjustable to a predetermined angle - Google Patents
A medical adjustable bed adjustable to a predetermined angle Download PDFInfo
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- CN209645273U CN209645273U CN201820118310.7U CN201820118310U CN209645273U CN 209645273 U CN209645273 U CN 209645273U CN 201820118310 U CN201820118310 U CN 201820118310U CN 209645273 U CN209645273 U CN 209645273U
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 9
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000002504 lithotomy Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种可调至预定角度的医用调节床,涉及医疗器械领域,该装置包括床架、设于床架上的床板、转动连接于床架上的顶升装置、角度调节装置和控制器,床板包括第一床板和第二床板,第一床板固定于床架上,第二床板可以与第一床板铰接处为转轴进行旋转,顶升装置包括一顶推杆,顶推杆一端与第二床板连接,角度调节装置包括感应器和标有角度的角度盘,感应器固定于床架上,角度盘固定于第二床板上,角度盘上设有一可被感应器感应的感应块,感应块可在角度盘上移动,控制器连接顶升装置和感应器,本实用新型能够将床头调节到预定的角度,保证在医务人员不在患者身旁时,患者家属也能将床头调节到预定的角度。
The utility model discloses a medical adjustable bed which can be adjusted to a predetermined angle, and relates to the field of medical instruments. and the controller, the bed board includes a first bed board and a second bed board, the first bed board is fixed on the bed frame, the second bed board can rotate with the first bed board as a rotating shaft, the jacking device includes a push rod, the push rod One end is connected to the second bed board. The angle adjustment device includes an inductor and an angle plate marked with an angle. The sensor is fixed on the bed frame, and the angle plate is fixed on the second bed board. There is a sensor on the angle plate that can be sensed by the sensor. The sensor block can be moved on the angle plate, and the controller is connected with the jacking device and the sensor. The utility model can adjust the head of the bed to a predetermined angle, so that when the medical staff is not around the patient, the family members of the patient can also move the bed. Adjust the head to a predetermined angle.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械领域,具体涉及一种可调至预定角度的医用调节床。The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical adjustable bed which can be adjusted to a predetermined angle.
背景技术Background technique
在医院使用病床的过程中,根据患者或病情的需要,常要对床头进行调高处理;现有病床通过调节床头的角度来对床头进行调高处理。如中国专利201710316209.2公开了一种医用手术床,包括:底座、安装在底座上的腰板、与腰板前端连接且相对腰板转动的背板、与背板前端连接且相对背板转动的头板,此外,还包括:安装在所述腰板后端两侧的一对大腿板;与一对大腿板后端分别连接且相对大腿板转动的一对小腿板;与所述腰板与一对大腿板分别连接的用于调节所述腰板与一对大腿板之间水平夹角的一对水平夹角调整机构;与一对小腿板分别连接的用于调节小腿板与对应的大腿板之间开度的一对弯折角度调整机构。本发明的医用手术床,使用方便,可轻松完成截石位和平卧位等各种体位之间的转换,缩短因更换体位造成的手术时间延长,减少手术室医护人员的劳动量,保护术中患者的安全。In the process of using the sickbed in the hospital, according to the needs of the patient or the condition, the height of the head of the bed is often adjusted; the existing sick bed adjusts the height of the head of the bed by adjusting the angle of the head of the bed. For example, Chinese patent 201710316209.2 discloses a medical operating bed, including: a base, a waist board installed on the base, a back board connected to the front end of the back board and rotating relative to the waist board, a head board connected to the front end of the back board and rotating relative to the back board, and , further comprising: a pair of thigh boards installed on both sides of the rear end of the waist board; a pair of calf boards respectively connected to the rear ends of the pair of thigh boards and rotating relative to the thigh boards; respectively connected to the waist board and the pair of thigh boards A pair of horizontal angle adjustment mechanisms for adjusting the horizontal angle between the waist board and a pair of thigh boards; a pair of lower leg boards respectively connected to adjust the opening between the lower leg board and the corresponding thigh board Adjustment mechanism for bending angle. The medical operating bed of the present invention is easy to use, can easily complete the conversion between various positions such as the lithotomy position and the lying position, shortens the prolongation of the operation time caused by changing the position, reduces the labor workload of the medical staff in the operating room, and protects the patient during the operation. patient safety.
而现有病床只能通过医务人员或病人家属进行大致的调节到一定角度,特别是医务人员不在身旁时,病人家属在进行调节床头角度时没有一定的依据,不清楚需要将床头调节到何种角度,容易将床头的角度调节的过大,导致患者出现挤压患处的情况,可能会造成患者的病情恶化,也不利于患者的躺卧的舒适感。However, the existing hospital bed can only be roughly adjusted to a certain angle by the medical staff or the patient's family members. Especially when the medical staff is not around, the patient's family members do not have a certain basis for adjusting the angle of the head of the bed, and it is not clear that the head of the bed needs to be adjusted. At any angle, it is easy to adjust the angle of the head of the bed too much, causing the patient to squeeze the affected area, which may cause the patient's condition to deteriorate, and is also not conducive to the patient's comfort in lying down.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种可调至预定角度的医用调节床,能够将床头调节到预定的角度。Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a medical adjustable bed adjustable to a predetermined angle, which can adjust the head of the bed to a predetermined angle.
为达到以上目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案是:一种可调至预定角度的医用调节床,包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a medical adjustable bed that can be adjusted to a predetermined angle, including:
床架;bedstead;
设于所述床架上的床板,所述床板包括第一床板和第二床板,所述第一床板固定于所述床架上,所述第二床板与所述第一床板铰接,且所述第二床板可以与所述第一床板铰接处为转轴进行旋转;The bed board is arranged on the bed frame, the bed board includes a first bed board and a second bed board, the first bed board is fixed on the bed frame, the second bed board is hinged to the first bed board, and the The second bed board can rotate with the first bed board as a rotating shaft;
转动连接于所述床架上的顶升装置,所述顶升装置包括一顶推杆,所述顶推杆一端与所述第二床板可转动连接;A jacking device that is rotatably connected to the bed frame, the jacking device includes a push rod, and one end of the push rod is rotatably connected to the second bed board;
角度调节装置,所述角度调节装置包括感应器和标有角度的角度盘,所述感应器固定于所述床架上,所述角度盘垂直固定于所述第二床板上,所述角度盘上设有一可被所述感应器感应的感应块,所述感应块可在所述角度盘上移动;An angle adjustment device, the angle adjustment device includes an inductor and an angle plate marked with an angle, the sensor is fixed on the bed frame, the angle plate is vertically fixed on the second bed board, and the angle plate There is an induction block that can be sensed by the sensor, and the induction block can move on the angle plate;
控制器,所述控制器连接所述顶升装置和感应器。A controller, the controller is connected to the jacking device and the sensor.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述角度盘为锥形或扇形。On the basis of the above technical solution, the angle disc is conical or fan-shaped.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述感应块上固定一磁铁,所述感应块可通过所述磁铁吸附于所述角度盘上。On the basis of the above technical solution, a magnet is fixed on the induction block, and the induction block can be adsorbed on the angle plate through the magnet.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述调节床设有多个所述顶升装置。On the basis of the above technical solution, the regulating bed is provided with a plurality of jacking devices.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述顶升装置为液压缸。On the basis of the above technical solution, the jacking device is a hydraulic cylinder.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述床架两边设有可折叠护栏。On the basis of the above technical solution, foldable guardrails are provided on both sides of the bed frame.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述床架底部设有行走轮。On the basis of the above technical solution, the bottom of the bed frame is provided with traveling wheels.
在上述技术方案的基础上,所述床架内设有一容纳箱。On the basis of the above technical solution, a storage box is arranged inside the bed frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
(1)本实用新型中的一种可调至预定角度的医用调节床,通过设置一角度调节装置和顶升装置,能够将第二床板(即床头)调节到预定的角度,从而保证在医务人员不在患者身旁时,患者家属也能将床头调节到预定的角度。(1) A medical adjustable bed that can be adjusted to a predetermined angle in the utility model can adjust the second bed board (that is, the head of the bed) to a predetermined angle by setting an angle adjustment device and a jacking device, thereby ensuring When the medical staff is not around the patient, the family members of the patient can also adjust the head of the bed to a predetermined angle.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例中调节床的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of regulating bed in the utility model embodiment;
图2为本实用新型实施例中角度盘的放大示意图。Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the angle disc in the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:1-床架,2-床板,21-第一床板,22-第二床板,3-顶升装置, 31-顶推杆,4-角度调节装置,41-感应器,42-角度盘,43-感应块, 5-行走轮,6-容纳箱。In the figure: 1-bed frame, 2-bed board, 21-first bed board, 22-second bed board, 3-jacking device, 31-jacking rod, 4-angle adjustment device, 41-inductor, 42-angle Disk, 43-induction block, 5-traveling wheel, 6-accommodating box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型的实施例作进一步详细说明。Embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参见图1和图2所示,本实用新型实施例提供一种可调至预定角度的医用调节床,包括床架1、设于床架1上的床板2、转动连接于床架1上的顶升装置3、角度调节装置4和控制器,优选的,顶升装置3为液压缸,床板2包括第一床板21和第二床板22,第一床板21 固定于床架1上,第二床板22与第一床板21铰接,且第二床板22 可以与第一床板21铰接处为转轴进行旋转,顶升装置3包括一顶推杆31,顶推杆31一端与第二床板22可转动连接,角度调节装置4 包括与顶升装置3信号连接的感应器41和标有角度的角度盘42,感应器41固定于床架1上,角度盘42垂直固定于第二床板22上,优选的,角度盘42为锥形或扇形,角度盘42上设有一可被感应器41 感应的感应块43,感应块43可在角度盘42上移动,其中,控制器连接顶升装置3和感应器41,该控制器可通过接受感应器41的信号来控制顶升装置3的工作状态,在需要调节第二床板22(即床头) 的角度时,通过将感应块43放置在角度盘42上需要调节到的角度的位置,然后通过控制器控制顶升装置3带动第二床板22的旋转从而使角度盘42上的感应块43进行旋转,在第二床板22达到预定角度时,感应器42感应到感应块43并将信号传递给控制器,再由控制器控制顶升装置3停止作用,从而能够使患者家属在医务人员不在患者身旁时,也能将床头调节到预定的角度。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the utility model provides a medical adjustable bed that can be adjusted to a predetermined angle, including a bed frame 1, a bed board 2 arranged on the bed frame 1, and a bed board rotatably connected to the bed frame 1. Jacking device 3, angle adjusting device 4 and controller, preferably, jacking device 3 is a hydraulic cylinder, and bed board 2 comprises first bed board 21 and second bed board 22, and first bed board 21 is fixed on the bed frame 1, and the second bed board The bed board 22 is hinged with the first bed board 21, and the second bed board 22 can rotate with the first bed board 21 as a rotating shaft. The jacking device 3 includes a push rod 31, and one end of the push rod 31 is rotatable with the second bed board 22 Connect, the angle adjusting device 4 comprises the inductor 41 that is connected with jacking device 3 signals and the angle disc 42 that marks angle, and inductor 41 is fixed on the bed frame 1, and angle disc 42 is vertically fixed on the second bed board 22, preferably Yes, the angle plate 42 is conical or fan-shaped, and the angle plate 42 is provided with an induction block 43 that can be sensed by the inductor 41, and the induction block 43 can move on the angle plate 42, wherein the controller connects the jacking device 3 and the induction The controller 41, the controller can control the working state of the jacking device 3 by receiving the signal of the sensor 41. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the second bed board 22 (ie, the head of the bed), the sensor block 43 is placed on the angle plate 42 The position of the angle that needs to be adjusted, and then the controller controls the jacking device 3 to drive the rotation of the second bed board 22 so that the induction block 43 on the angle plate 42 rotates. When the second bed board 22 reaches a predetermined angle, the sensor 42 senses the sensing block 43 and transmits the signal to the controller, and then the controller controls the jacking device 3 to stop functioning, so that the family members of the patient can adjust the head of the bed to a predetermined angle even when the medical staff is not around the patient .
参见图1和图2所示,感应块43上固定一磁铁,感应块43可通过磁铁吸附于角度盘42上,能够通过拿取感应块43放置在需要调节角度的位置,进行后续角度的调节,能够便于更换损坏的感应块43;调节床设有多个顶升装置3,能够满足不同患者的体重,提高了第二床板22的调节精度,也相应的增加了该调节床的使用寿命;床架1 两边设有可折叠护栏,能够在支起护栏时对患者起到保护作用,防止患者滚落病床;床架1底部设有行走轮5,在必要的时可以对病床进行移动;床架1内设有一容纳箱6,可以收纳毛毯及其他日用品,能够为患者家属提供一定的陪护保障。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a magnet is fixed on the sensing block 43, and the sensing block 43 can be adsorbed on the angle plate 42 through the magnet, and the subsequent angle can be adjusted by taking the sensing block 43 and placing it at a position where the angle needs to be adjusted. , can facilitate the replacement of the damaged induction block 43; the adjustable bed is provided with multiple jacking devices 3, which can meet the weight of different patients, improve the adjustment accuracy of the second bed board 22, and correspondingly increase the service life of the adjustable bed; Both sides of the bed frame 1 are provided with foldable guardrails, which can protect the patient when the guardrails are supported, and prevent the patient from rolling off the hospital bed; the bottom of the bed frame 1 is provided with walking wheels 5, which can move the hospital bed when necessary; A storage box 6 is provided in the rack 1, which can store blankets and other daily necessities, and can provide certain escort protection for the patient's family members.
本实用新型不仅局限于上述最佳实施方式,任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品,但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化,凡是具有与本实用新型相同或相近似的技术方案,均在其保护范围之内。The utility model is not only limited to the above-mentioned best implementation mode, anyone can draw other various forms of products under the enlightenment of the utility model, but no matter make any changes in its shape or structure, anyone who has the same features as the utility model The same or similar technical solutions are all within the scope of protection.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN112472454A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 邯郸市中心医院 | Medical intelligent nursing bed |
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CN112472454A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-12 | 邯郸市中心医院 | Medical intelligent nursing bed |
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