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CN209630417U - a nostril dilator - Google Patents

a nostril dilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209630417U
CN209630417U CN201920019459.4U CN201920019459U CN209630417U CN 209630417 U CN209630417 U CN 209630417U CN 201920019459 U CN201920019459 U CN 201920019459U CN 209630417 U CN209630417 U CN 209630417U
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China
Prior art keywords
tube
nostril
ventilation
nasal cavity
posterior
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920019459.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王杨
刘业海
田春辉
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种鼻孔扩张器,其包括放置在后鼻腔内用于对后鼻孔进行扩张的扩张管,所述扩张管的靠近前鼻孔的一端端部设置有至少一个通气管,所述通气管的内腔与所述扩张管的内腔连通,所述通气管从后鼻腔向外穿入鼻腔内,所述通气管的外端设置有系带,所述系带从所述后鼻孔向外穿出前鼻孔后用于将所述扩张管固定在后鼻腔内。本实用新型的鼻孔扩张器可较长时间放置在后鼻腔内,并能在伤口愈合时避免因疤痕挛缩造成后鼻孔狭窄甚至闭塞的情况,促进了伤口愈合恢复,保证了呼吸通畅。

The utility model discloses a nostril dilator, which comprises an expansion tube placed in the posterior nasal cavity for expanding the posterior nostril, at least one ventilation tube is arranged at one end of the expansion tube close to the anterior nostril, the The lumen of the ventilation tube communicates with the lumen of the expansion tube, and the ventilation tube penetrates outwards from the posterior nasal cavity into the nasal cavity. It is used to fix the expansion tube in the posterior nasal cavity after passing out the anterior nostril. The nostril dilator of the utility model can be placed in the posterior nasal cavity for a long time, and can avoid the stenosis or even occlusion of the posterior nostril caused by scar contracture when the wound heals, promotes wound healing recovery, and ensures unobstructed breathing.

Description

一种鼻孔扩张器a nostril dilator

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,特别是涉及一种鼻孔扩张器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a nostril dilator.

背景技术Background technique

某些先天性后鼻孔狭窄或者闭锁疾病和手术可导致后鼻孔狭窄或者闭锁,再次手术往往术后再次出现狭窄或者闭锁,以往多用导尿管留置扩张,术后胀痛难耐,且患者鼻腔不通,导致留置时间过短,疤痕再次挛缩,效果不佳,为此有必要研发一种专门用于后鼻孔扩张的器具。Certain congenital choanal stenosis or atresia diseases and surgery can lead to stenosis or atresia of the posterior nares. Re-operation often recurs after operation. As a result, the indwelling time is too short, the scar is contracted again, and the effect is not good. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device specially used for dilation of the posterior nostril.

实用新型内容Utility model content

为此,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有鼻腔扩张治疗过程中存在的上述不足,进而提供一种鼻腔扩张器。For this reason, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings existing in the existing nasal cavity dilating treatment process, and then provide a nasal cavity dilator.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种鼻孔扩张器,其包括放置在后鼻腔内用于对后鼻孔进行扩张的扩张管,所述扩张管的靠近前鼻孔的一端端部设置有至少一个通气管,所述通气管的内腔与所述扩张管的内腔连通,所述通气管从后鼻腔向外穿入鼻腔内,所述通气管的外端设置有系带,所述系带从所述后鼻孔向外穿出前鼻孔后用于将所述扩张管固定在后鼻腔内。A nostril dilator, which includes an expansion tube placed in the posterior nasal cavity for dilating the posterior nostril, at least one ventilation tube is arranged at one end of the expansion tube close to the front nostril, and the inner cavity of the ventilation tube It communicates with the inner cavity of the expansion tube, and the ventilation tube penetrates outward from the posterior nasal cavity into the nasal cavity. Behind the nostrils is used to secure the dilation tube in the posterior nasal cavity.

优选地,所述通气管设置有两个,两个所述通气管之间的间隔大于等于鼻中隔的厚度,两个所述通气管的外端分别设置有一个系带,两根所述系带分别从左右两个鼻孔内穿出后在所述鼻中隔的外部连接或胶结以将所述鼻孔扩张器固定在鼻腔内。Preferably, there are two ventilation tubes, the interval between the two ventilation tubes is greater than or equal to the thickness of the nasal septum, and a tie is provided at the outer ends of the two ventilation tubes, and the two tie straps After piercing through the left and right nostrils, they are connected or glued on the outside of the nasal septum to fix the nostril dilator in the nasal cavity.

优选地,所述系带为扁平结构的系带。Preferably, the tie is a tie with a flat structure.

优选地,所述系带与所述通气管为一体式结构。Preferably, the tether and the ventilation pipe are integrally structured.

优选地,所述系带与所述通气管由硅胶一体注塑成型。Preferably, the tether and the ventilation tube are integrally injection-molded from silicone.

优选地,所述扩张管为硅胶管。Preferably, the expansion tube is a silicone tube.

优选地,所述通气管可拆卸式连接在所述扩张管的端部或所述通气管与所述扩张管一体注塑成型。Preferably, the ventilation tube is detachably connected to the end of the expansion tube or the ventilation tube and the expansion tube are integrally injection molded.

优选地,所述通气管的外端管壁与所述扩张管的管壁呈夹角或弧形设置。Preferably, the tube wall at the outer end of the ventilation tube and the tube wall of the expansion tube are arranged at an angle or in an arc.

优选地,所述扩张管和所述通气管为柔性管。Preferably, the dilation tube and the vent tube are flexible tubes.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the utility model:

本实用新型的鼻孔扩张器可较长时间放置在后鼻腔内,可长达3个月,放置后患者鼻腔可自由通气,进而促进恢复。由于本装置可在鼻腔内长时间放置,进而使伤口在术后恢复时始终处于被扩张的状态,避免了因伤口愈合时因疤痕挛缩造成后鼻孔狭窄甚至闭塞的情况,促进了伤口愈合恢复,保证了呼吸通畅。The nostril dilator of the utility model can be placed in the posterior nasal cavity for a long time, up to 3 months, and the patient's nasal cavity can be ventilated freely after being placed, thereby promoting recovery. Since the device can be placed in the nasal cavity for a long time, the wound is always in a state of expansion during postoperative recovery, avoiding the narrowing or even occlusion of the posterior nostril caused by scar contracture during wound healing, and promoting wound healing and recovery. Ensure smooth breathing.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了使本实用新型的内容更容易被清楚的理解,下面结合附图,对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明,其中:In order to make the content of the utility model easier to be clearly understood, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本实用新型的鼻孔扩张器的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the nostril dilator of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型的鼻孔扩张器的侧视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of the nostril dilator of the present invention.

图中附图标记表示为:The reference signs in the figure represent:

1-扩张管;2-通气管;3-系带。1-dilation tube; 2-breather tube; 3-tether.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

参见图1,一种鼻孔扩张器,其包括放置在后鼻腔内用于对后鼻孔进行扩张的扩张管1,所述扩张管1的靠近前鼻孔的一端端部设置有至少一个通气管2,所述通气管2的内腔与所述扩张管1的内腔连通,所述通气管2从后鼻腔向外穿入鼻腔内,所述通气管2的外端设置有系带3,所述系带3从所述后鼻腔向外顺次穿出鼻腔、前鼻孔后用于将所述扩张管1固定在后鼻腔内。本实施例的所述通气管2设置有两个,两个所述通气管2之间的间隔大于等于鼻中隔的厚度,两个所述通气管2的外端分别设置有一个系带3,两根所述系带3分别从左右两个鼻孔内穿出后在所述鼻中隔的外部连接或胶结以将所述鼻孔扩张器固定在鼻腔内。本实用新型的鼻孔扩张器可较长时间放置在后鼻腔内,可长达3个月,放置后患者鼻腔可自由通气,进而促进恢复。由于本装置可在鼻腔内长时间放置,进而使伤口在术后恢复时始终处于被扩张的状态,避免了因伤口愈合时因疤痕挛缩造成后鼻腔狭窄甚至闭塞的情况,促进了伤口愈合恢复,保证了呼吸通畅。Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of nostril dilator, it comprises the expansion tube 1 that is placed in the posterior nasal cavity and is used for dilating the posterior nostril, one end of the expansion tube 1 near the front nostril is provided with at least one ventilation tube 2, The inner cavity of the ventilation tube 2 communicates with the inner cavity of the expansion tube 1, and the ventilation tube 2 penetrates outward from the posterior nasal cavity into the nasal cavity, and the outer end of the ventilation tube 2 is provided with a frenulum 3. The frenulum 3 passes through the nasal cavity outwards from the posterior nasal cavity, and is used to fix the expansion tube 1 in the posterior nasal cavity behind the anterior nostril. The said ventilation tube 2 of the present embodiment is provided with two, and the space between two described ventilation tubes 2 is greater than or equal to the thickness of nasal septum, and the outer end of two described ventilation tubes 2 is respectively provided with a frenulum 3, two After the frenulum 3 passes through the left and right nostrils, it is connected or glued to the outside of the nasal septum to fix the nostril dilator in the nasal cavity. The nostril dilator of the utility model can be placed in the posterior nasal cavity for a long time, up to 3 months, and the patient's nasal cavity can be ventilated freely after being placed, thereby promoting recovery. Since the device can be placed in the nasal cavity for a long time, the wound is always in a state of expansion during postoperative recovery, avoiding the narrowing or even occlusion of the posterior nasal cavity caused by scar contracture during wound healing, and promoting wound healing and recovery. Ensure smooth breathing.

本实施例的所述系带3为扁平结构的系带,所述系带与所述通气管2为一体式结构,所述系带与所述通气管2由硅胶一体注塑成型,所述扩张管1为也采用硅胶管,如此则可保证装置内部是光滑的柔软硅胶面,能有效防止管内结痂块和潴留分泌物。The lace 3 of this embodiment is a lace with a flat structure, the lace and the ventilation tube 2 are integrally formed, the lace and the ventilation tube 2 are integrally injection-molded by silica gel, and the expansion Tube 1 also adopts a silicone tube, so that the inside of the device can be guaranteed to have a smooth and soft silicone surface, which can effectively prevent scabs and retention of secretions in the tube.

本实施例的所述通气管2可拆卸式连接在所述扩张管1的端部,在其他实施例中也可将所述通气管2与所述扩张管1用硅胶材料一体注塑成型。所述通气管2的外端管壁与所述扩张管1的管壁呈夹角或弧形设置,参见图2,将通气管2与扩张管1呈夹角或弧形设置主要是为了适配后鼻孔与鼻腔的构造,以便使本扩张器的结构更加适合后鼻孔与鼻腔的构造,降低异物感,保证通气顺畅,患者佩戴的舒适度。The ventilation tube 2 in this embodiment is detachably connected to the end of the expansion tube 1 , and in other embodiments, the ventilation tube 2 and the expansion tube 1 can also be integrally injection-molded with silicone material. The pipe wall at the outer end of the vent pipe 2 and the pipe wall of the expansion pipe 1 are arranged in an angle or an arc. Referring to FIG. The structure of the posterior nostril and nasal cavity is matched to make the structure of the dilator more suitable for the structure of the posterior nostril and nasal cavity, reduce the foreign body sensation, ensure smooth ventilation, and make the patient comfortable to wear.

本实施例的所述扩张管1和所述通气管2为硅胶材料的柔性管,在其他实施例中,也可选用其他柔性材料制成,只要能够满足本实用新型的技术要求即可。The expansion tube 1 and the ventilation tube 2 in this embodiment are flexible tubes made of silicone material. In other embodiments, they can also be made of other flexible materials, as long as they can meet the technical requirements of the utility model.

上述具体实施方式只是对本实用新型的技术方案进行详细解释,本实用新型并不只仅仅局限于上述实施例,本领域技术人员应该明白,凡是依据上述原理及精神在本实用新型基础上的改进、替代,都应在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned specific implementation is only a detailed explanation of the technical solution of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that all improvements and replacements based on the above-mentioned principles and spirits on the basis of the utility model , all should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1.一种鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:包括放置在后鼻腔内用于对后鼻孔进行扩张的扩张管,所述扩张管的靠近前鼻孔的一端端部设置有至少一个通气管,所述通气管的内腔与所述扩张管的内腔连通,所述通气管从后鼻腔向外穿入鼻腔内,所述通气管的外端设置有系带,所述系带从所述后鼻孔向外穿出前鼻孔后用于将所述扩张管固定在后鼻腔内。1. a kind of nostril dilator, it is characterized in that: comprise and be placed in the posterior nasal cavity and be used for expanding the expansion tube of posterior nostril, one end of said expansion tube near anterior nostril is provided with at least one ventilation tube, said The lumen of the ventilation tube communicates with the lumen of the expansion tube, and the ventilation tube penetrates outward from the posterior nasal cavity into the nasal cavity. It is used to fix the expansion tube in the posterior nasal cavity after passing out the anterior nostril. 2.根据权利要求1所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述通气管设置有两个,两个所述通气管之间的间隔大于等于鼻中隔的厚度,两个所述通气管的外端分别设置有一个系带,两根所述系带分别从左右两个鼻孔内穿出后在所述鼻中隔的外部连接或胶结以将所述鼻孔扩张器固定在鼻腔内。2. The nostril dilator according to claim 1, characterized in that: said ventilation tubes are provided with two, the interval between the two said ventilation tubes is greater than or equal to the thickness of the nasal septum, the outer sides of the two said ventilation tubes A frenulum is respectively arranged at the ends, and two frenulums pass through the left and right nostrils respectively and are connected or glued on the outside of the nasal septum to fix the nostril dilator in the nasal cavity. 3.根据权利要求2所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述系带为扁平结构的系带。3. The nostril dilator according to claim 2, characterized in that: the frenulum is a frenulum of flat structure. 4.根据权利要求3所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述系带与所述通气管为一体式结构。4. nostril dilator according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described frenulum and described ventilation tube are integral structure. 5.根据权利要求4所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述系带与所述通气管由硅胶一体注塑成型。5. The nostril dilator according to claim 4, characterized in that: the frenulum and the ventilation tube are integrally injection-molded from silica gel. 6.根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述扩张管为硅胶管。6. The nostril dilator according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the expansion tube is a silicone tube. 7.根据权利要求6所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述通气管可拆卸式连接在所述扩张管的端部或所述通气管与所述扩张管一体注塑成型。7 . The nostril dilator according to claim 6 , wherein the ventilation tube is detachably connected to the end of the expansion tube or the ventilation tube and the expansion tube are integrally injection molded. 8.根据权利要求7所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述通气管的外端管壁与所述扩张管的管壁呈夹角或弧形设置。8. The nostril dilator according to claim 7, characterized in that: the tube wall at the outer end of the ventilation tube and the tube wall of the expansion tube are arranged at an angle or in an arc. 9.根据权利要求1所述的鼻孔扩张器,其特征在于:所述扩张管和所述通气管为柔性管。9. The nostril dilator according to claim 1, wherein the expansion tube and the ventilation tube are flexible tubes.
CN201920019459.4U 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 a nostril dilator Expired - Fee Related CN209630417U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111053639A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-24 济南市儿童医院(山东大学齐鲁儿童医院) Posterior naris blocking support

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111053639A (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-24 济南市儿童医院(山东大学齐鲁儿童医院) Posterior naris blocking support
CN111053639B (en) * 2019-12-10 2024-10-22 济南市儿童医院(山东大学齐鲁儿童医院) Rear nostril locking support

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