CN209607987U - A waterproof structure for a connector - Google Patents
A waterproof structure for a connector Download PDFInfo
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- CN209607987U CN209607987U CN201920537591.4U CN201920537591U CN209607987U CN 209607987 U CN209607987 U CN 209607987U CN 201920537591 U CN201920537591 U CN 201920537591U CN 209607987 U CN209607987 U CN 209607987U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种连接器用的防水结构,包括用于固定电缆导线的密封圈和用于与密封圈配合的固定螺母,所述密封圈环设有若干个弹性收缩爪,本防水结构还包括呈中空结构设置的弹性防水台,于所述密封圈内壁且弹性收缩爪下方位置环设限位凸台,所述限位凸台和若干个弹性收缩爪形成有用于容置弹性防水台的收容腔,弹性防水台装设于所述收容腔内,弹性防水台内壁环设有至少一条第一弹性凸条,第一弹性凸条切割有若干个连接段,固定电缆导线时,所述连接段可与电缆导线紧密压贴,与现有技术相比,本实用新型的弹性防水台内的第一弹性凸条切割成若干个连接段,可扩大弹性形变程度,使连接段能够更为紧密地与电缆电线接触,提升防水效果。
The utility model relates to a waterproof structure for a connector, which includes a sealing ring for fixing cable wires and a fixing nut for cooperating with the sealing ring. The sealing ring is provided with several elastic contraction claws. The waterproof structure also includes The elastic waterproof platform is arranged in a hollow structure, and a limiting boss is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing ring and below the elastic contraction claws. Cavity, the elastic waterproof platform is installed in the storage cavity, the inner wall ring of the elastic waterproof platform is provided with at least one first elastic convex strip, the first elastic convex strip is cut with several connecting sections, when the cable conductor is fixed, the connecting section It can be tightly pressed with the cable conductor. Compared with the prior art, the first elastic convex strip in the elastic waterproof platform of the utility model is cut into several connecting sections, which can expand the degree of elastic deformation and make the connecting section more tightly Contact with cables and wires to improve waterproof effect.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及电源连接器技术领域,特别是涉及一种连接器用的防水结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of power connectors, in particular to a waterproof structure for connectors.
背景技术Background technique
目前,工业与民用的电源连接器公座和连接器母座为金属接触式,主要用于各种电气设备的电源接入,连接器公座插入连接器母座时,连接器公座的金属触体与带电的连接器母座的金属触体接触导通,使连接器公座侧得电,完成电流输送。现有的连接器公座一般包括塑胶外壳、绝缘芯体和电缆导线,电缆导线铆接有导电端子,绝缘芯体装设于塑胶外壳内、且绝缘芯体开设有用于固定导电端子的安装腔体,电缆导线从塑胶外壳后端穿入、并电缆导线通过导电端子连接在绝缘芯体上,现有技术中也存在有如中国发明专利申请说明书CN109244717A公开一种交直流可切换的防水连接器,其包括母端连接器和公端连接器,母端连接器的第一壳体内远离公端连接器的另一端设有密封圈,并且第一壳体远离公端连接器的端部设有螺纹以及与螺纹配合的螺母,该专利申请的密封圈环设有若干个弹性收缩爪,若干个弹性收缩爪在与螺母配合时能够受力收缩,从而能够固定电缆导线,但该密封圈仅仅起到密封固定的作用,并不能防止水汽从电缆导线和塑胶外壳的结合处进入到连接器公座内,防水性较差,在潮湿环境下,容易造成连接器损坏甚至发生安全事故。At present, the male and female connectors of industrial and civil power connectors are metal contact types, which are mainly used for power access of various electrical equipment. When the male connector is inserted into the female connector, the metal of the male connector will The contact body is in contact with the metal contact body of the charged connector female seat, so that the side of the connector male seat is energized, and the current transmission is completed. The existing connector male seat generally includes a plastic shell, an insulating core and a cable wire, the cable wire is riveted with a conductive terminal, the insulating core is installed in the plastic shell, and the insulating core is provided with an installation cavity for fixing the conductive terminal , the cable wires are penetrated from the rear end of the plastic shell, and the cable wires are connected to the insulating core through conductive terminals. In the prior art, there is also an AC-DC switchable waterproof connector disclosed in the Chinese invention patent application specification CN109244717A. It includes a female end connector and a male end connector, a sealing ring is provided at the other end of the first housing of the female end connector away from the male end connector, and the end of the first housing away from the male end connector is provided with threads and The nut that fits with the thread, the sealing ring ring of the patent application is provided with several elastic contraction claws, and the several elastic contraction claws can be contracted under force when mated with the nut, so as to fix the cable conductor, but the sealing ring only serves as a seal The function of fixation cannot prevent water vapor from entering the connector male seat from the junction of the cable wire and the plastic shell, and the waterproof performance is poor. In a humid environment, it is easy to cause damage to the connector or even a safety accident.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种连接器用的防水结构,其组装方便,防水效果更好。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a waterproof structure for connectors, which is easy to assemble and has better waterproof effect.
为解决上述目的,本实用新型采用的如下技术方案。In order to solve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
一种连接器用的防水结构,包括用于固定电缆导线的密封圈和用于与密封圈配合的固定螺母,所述密封圈环设有若干个弹性收缩爪,还包括呈中空结构设置的弹性防水台,于所述密封圈内壁且弹性收缩爪下方位置环设限位凸台,所述限位凸台和若干个弹性收缩爪形成有用于容置弹性防水台的收容腔,弹性防水台装设于所述收容腔内,弹性防水台内壁环设有至少一条第一弹性凸条,第一弹性凸条切割有若干个连接段,固定电缆导线时,所述连接段可与电缆导线紧密压贴。A waterproof structure for a connector, including a sealing ring for fixing cable wires and a fixing nut for cooperating with the sealing ring, the sealing ring is provided with several elastic contraction claws, and also includes an elastic waterproof structure arranged in a hollow structure. platform, a limit boss is set on the inner wall of the sealing ring and the position below the elastic contraction claw, the limit boss and several elastic contraction claws form a storage cavity for accommodating the elastic waterproof platform, and the elastic waterproof platform is installed In the accommodating cavity, at least one first elastic protruding strip is provided on the inner wall of the elastic waterproof platform. The first elastic protruding strip is cut with several connecting sections. When the cable conductor is fixed, the connecting section can be tightly pressed against the cable conductor .
优选地,所述连接段倾斜于所述密封圈内壁表面。Preferably, the connecting section is inclined to the inner wall surface of the sealing ring.
优选地,弹性防水台外壁环设有至少一条第二弹性凸条,第二弹性凸条可与所述密封圈内壁紧密压贴。Preferably, the outer wall ring of the elastic waterproof platform is provided with at least one second elastic raised strip, and the second elastic raised strip can be tightly pressed against the inner wall of the sealing ring.
优选地,所述限位凸台在与弹性防水台接触位置环设有凸肋,所述凸肋与弹性防水台底部抵接。Preferably, the limiting boss is provided with a convex rib at the contact position with the elastic waterproof platform, and the convex rib abuts against the bottom of the elastic waterproof platform.
优选地,弹性防水台主要由硅胶材质一体注塑制成。Preferably, the elastic waterproof platform is mainly made of silicone material by integral injection molding.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
与现有技术相比,本实用新型增设一个弹性防水台,且弹性防水台内的第一弹性凸条切割成若干个连接段,可扩大弹性形变程度,使连接段能够更为紧密地与电缆电线接触,提升防水效果,组装时,只需将该弹性防水台装设于所述密封圈内,组装方便,固定螺母与所述密封圈配合时,所述密封圈上的弹性收缩爪受力收缩、并压在弹性防水台外,由于弹性防水台的弹性作用,弹性防水台受力变形并且弹性防水台的连接段紧密地压贴于电缆导线,使水汽不易从电缆导线和塑胶外壳的结合处进入到连接器公座内,防水效果更好。Compared with the prior art, the utility model adds an elastic waterproof platform, and the first elastic convex strip in the elastic waterproof platform is cut into several connecting sections, which can expand the degree of elastic deformation, so that the connecting section can be more closely connected with the cable The electric wire contacts to improve the waterproof effect. When assembling, you only need to install the elastic waterproof platform in the sealing ring, which is convenient for assembly. When the fixing nut cooperates with the sealing ring, the elastic contraction claws on the sealing ring will be stressed. Shrink and press outside the elastic waterproof platform, due to the elastic effect of the elastic waterproof platform, the elastic waterproof platform is deformed by force and the connecting section of the elastic waterproof platform is tightly pressed against the cable conductor, so that water vapor is not easy to escape from the combination of the cable conductor and the plastic shell. The place enters the male seat of the connector, and the waterproof effect is better.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的弹性防水台的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the elastic waterproof platform of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的弹性防水台的立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the elastic waterproof platform of the present invention.
附图标记说明:1.密封圈、11.弹性收缩爪、12.限位凸台、121.凸肋、13.收容腔、2.固定螺母、3.弹性防水台、31.第一弹性凸条、311.连接段、32.第二弹性凸条。Explanation of reference signs: 1. sealing ring, 11. elastic contraction claw, 12. limit boss, 121. convex rib, 13. accommodation cavity, 2. fixed nut, 3. elastic waterproof platform, 31. first elastic convex Bar, 311. connecting segment, 32. second elastic raised strip.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参考图1至图3,一种连接器用的防水结构,包括用于固定电缆导线的密封圈1和用于与密封圈1配合的固定螺母2,所述密封圈1环设有若干个弹性收缩爪11,本实施例的防水结构还包括呈中空结构设置的弹性防水台3,于所述密封圈1内壁且弹性收缩爪11下方位置环设限位凸台12,所述限位凸台12和若干个弹性收缩爪11形成有用于容置弹性防水台3的收容腔13,弹性防水台3装设于所述收容腔13内,弹性防水台3内壁环设有至少一条第一弹性凸条31,第一弹性凸条31切割有若干个连接段311,固定电缆导线时,所述连接段311可与电缆导线紧密压贴,与现有技术相比,本实用新型增设一个弹性防水台3,且弹性防水台3内的第一弹性凸条31切割成若干个连接段311,可扩大弹性形变程度,使连接段311能够更为紧密地与电缆电线接触,提升防水效果,组装时,只需将该弹性防水台3装设于所述密封圈1内,组装方便,固定螺母2与所述密封圈1配合时,所述密封圈1上的弹性收缩爪11受力收缩、并压在弹性防水台3外,由于弹性防水台3的弹性作用,弹性防水台3受力变形并且弹性防水台3的内壁的连接段311紧密地压贴于电缆导线,密封圈1与弹性防水台3紧密连接、且电缆导线也与弹性防水台3紧密连接,水汽不易从电缆导线和塑胶外壳的结合处进入到连接器公座内,防水效果更好,本实施例的所述连接段311倾斜于所述密封圈1内壁表面,如此,相邻的连接段311可相互压贴,利于变形,防水性强。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, a waterproof structure for connectors, including a sealing ring 1 for fixing cable conductors and a fixing nut 2 for cooperating with the sealing ring 1, the sealing ring 1 ring is provided with several elastic shrinkage The claw 11, the waterproof structure of this embodiment also includes an elastic waterproof platform 3 arranged in a hollow structure, and a limit boss 12 is set on the inner wall of the sealing ring 1 and below the elastic contraction claw 11, and the limit boss 12 and a plurality of elastic contraction claws 11 form a storage cavity 13 for accommodating the elastic waterproof platform 3, the elastic waterproof platform 3 is installed in the storage cavity 13, and the inner wall ring of the elastic waterproof platform 3 is provided with at least one first elastic convex strip 31. The first elastic convex strip 31 is cut with several connecting sections 311. When the cable conductor is fixed, the connecting section 311 can be tightly pressed against the cable conductor. Compared with the prior art, the utility model adds an elastic waterproof platform 3 , and the first elastic convex strip 31 in the elastic waterproof platform 3 is cut into several connecting sections 311, which can expand the degree of elastic deformation, so that the connecting sections 311 can be more closely in contact with the cables and wires, and improve the waterproof effect. When assembling, only The elastic waterproof platform 3 needs to be installed in the sealing ring 1, which is convenient for assembly. When the fixing nut 2 cooperates with the sealing ring 1, the elastic contraction claw 11 on the sealing ring 1 is shrunk under force and pressed against the sealing ring 1. Outside the elastic waterproof platform 3, due to the elastic effect of the elastic waterproof platform 3, the elastic waterproof platform 3 is deformed by force and the connecting section 311 of the inner wall of the elastic waterproof platform 3 is tightly pressed against the cable conductor, and the sealing ring 1 is closely connected to the elastic waterproof platform 3 connection, and the cable conductor is also tightly connected with the elastic waterproof platform 3, water vapor is not easy to enter the connector male seat from the joint of the cable conductor and the plastic shell, and the waterproof effect is better. The connecting section 311 of the present embodiment is inclined to the The surface of the inner wall of the sealing ring 1, so that the adjacent connecting sections 311 can be pressed against each other, which is conducive to deformation and strong waterproof.
参照图3,本实施例的弹性防水台3外壁环设有至少一条第二弹性凸条32,第二弹性凸条32可与所述密封圈1内壁紧密压贴,如此,进一步提升防水效果,防水性更强。Referring to Fig. 3, the outer wall ring of the elastic waterproof platform 3 in this embodiment is provided with at least one second elastic convex strip 32, and the second elastic convex strip 32 can be tightly pressed against the inner wall of the sealing ring 1, thus further improving the waterproof effect, It is more water resistant.
参照图2,所述限位凸台12在与弹性防水台3接触位置环设有凸肋121,所述凸肋121与弹性防水台3底部抵接,如此,抵接时,由于弹性防水台3的弹性作用,弹性防水台3在所述凸肋121位置形成弧形面,扩大接触面积,进一步阻挡水汽进入,提升防水性能。本实施例的弹性防水台3主要由硅胶材质一体注塑制成,具有良好的弹性。With reference to Fig. 2, described position-limiting boss 12 is provided with convex rib 121 in the contact position ring with elastic waterproof platform 3, and described convex rib 121 abuts with the bottom of elastic waterproof platform 3, so, when abutting, due to elastic waterproof platform 3, the elastic waterproof platform 3 forms an arc-shaped surface at the position of the convex rib 121, which expands the contact area, further blocks the entry of water vapor, and improves the waterproof performance. The elastic waterproof platform 3 of this embodiment is mainly made of silicone material by integral injection molding, and has good elasticity.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementations of the utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as limiting the patent scope of the utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model patent should be based on the appended claims.
Claims (5)
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CN110875550A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-10 | 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module connector adaptable to different wire diameters |
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CN110875550A (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2020-03-10 | 苏州快可光伏电子股份有限公司 | Photovoltaic module connector adaptable to different wire diameters |
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