CN209567947U - The processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system - Google Patents
The processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209567947U CN209567947U CN201822117835.1U CN201822117835U CN209567947U CN 209567947 U CN209567947 U CN 209567947U CN 201822117835 U CN201822117835 U CN 201822117835U CN 209567947 U CN209567947 U CN 209567947U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sedimentation basin
- ionization
- waste water
- heavy metal
- processing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002957 persistent organic pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052569 sulfide mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification systems, including primary precipitation filtering ponds, ionization sedimentation basin, sedimentation basin and wetland purification pond；Water outlet connects ionization sedimentation basin by outlet conduit；Removal of impurities grid and fie screen are successively arranged along water (flow) direction in primary precipitation filtering ponds；Primary precipitation filters bottom of pond portion and is equipped with deposition bucket；Deposition bucket connection scum pipe；It ionizes and is equipped with DC power supply at the top of sedimentation basin；DC power supply is separately connected cathode plate and anode plate by conducting wire；It ionizes sedimentation basin and sedimentation basin is connected by pipeline；Sedimentation basin is equipped with overflow port and waste port；Overflow port connects wetland purification pond by overflow pipe；Pebble layer, haydite layer, plantation layer and water plant layer are successively arranged in wetland purification pond from bottom to up.The utility model can impurity in filtered wastewater, be conducive to ionization and remove various heavy in water, and purification filtering can be carried out to the waste water after ionization, so that discharge of wastewater is up to standard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sewage disposal systems, concretely relate to a kind of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal processing
And purification system.
Background technique
Acid wastewater in mine is mainly the sulfide mineral by reproducibility in the discharge of exploitation, transport, ore dressing and barren rock and tailing
It is formed during storage etc. through air, precipitation and the oxidation of bacterium.Acid wastewater in mine water is larger, pH value is lower, contains
The soluble heavy metal ions of high concentration.Heavy metal refers to the metal that specific gravity is greater than 4 or 5, common heavy metal-polluted there are about 45 kinds
Dye, is primarily referred to as the environmental pollution of the significant heavy metal of the bio-toxicities such as mercury, lead, cadmium, chromium and arsenic, further includes having certain poison
The heavy metal such as zinc, copper, cobalt, nickel, tin, vanadium etc. of property.Heavy metal contaminants are difficult to administer, they run up to certain in water body
Limit will generate serious harm to one water plant of water body, one aquatic animal system, and may influence the mankind by food chain
Own health.
Mainly there are neutralisation and microbial method for the method for mine wastewater processing at present.Neutralisation is launched into waste water
On the one hand acid or alkali nertralizer can make heavy metal ion and neutralizer in waste water that chemical reaction occur and form precipitating and remove
Heavy metal ion, while the pH value that can change waste water reaches discharge standard.Microbial method is the vital movement using microorganism,
Organic pollutant degradation effect in waste water being in solubilised state or colloidal state, thus a kind of processing side for being purified waste water
Method.Have the advantages that small occupied area, technically reliable in electrolysis method heavy metal containing wastewater treatment and does not generate secondary pollution, but counterweight
Concentration of metal ions has certain limit, and cannot completely remove certain particles；Therefore needing to provide one kind is more suitable for heavy metal
Acid waste water processing unit, and single use electrolysis method cannot remove nuisance in waste water very well.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide one kind can impurity in filtered wastewater, be conducive to ionization and remove water
Middle various heavy, and the processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification that the waste water after ionization can be purified and be filtered
System.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: mine acid waste water containing heavy metal
Processing and purification system, including primary precipitation filtering ponds, ionization sedimentation basin, sedimentation basin and wetland purification pond, the primary precipitation
Filtering ponds are equipped with inlet and outlet；The water outlet connects the ionization sedimentation basin by outlet conduit；It is described primary heavy
Removal of impurities grid and fie screen are successively arranged along water (flow) direction in the filtering ponds of shallow lake；The primary precipitation filtering bottom of pond portion is equipped with deposition
Bucket；The deposition bucket connection scum pipe；The ionization precipitating bottom of pond portion is arc-shaped and is equipped with slag-drip opening；The ionization precipitating
DC power supply is equipped at the top of pond；The DC power supply is separately connected cathode plate and anode plate by conducting wire；The ionization sedimentation basin passes through
Pipeline connects the sedimentation basin；The sedimentation basin is equipped with overflow port and waste port；The overflow port connects institute by overflow pipe
State wetland purification pond；Pebble layer, haydite layer, plantation layer and water plant are successively arranged in the wetland purification pond from bottom to up
Layer.
Preferably, the removal of impurities grid includes left clapboard and right clapboard；Inclination is equipped between the left clapboard and right clapboard
Plate；Multiple inlet openings and apopore are respectively equipped on the left clapboard and right clapboard.
Preferably, the hang plate and the inclined angle of horizontal plane are 45-60 degree.
Preferably, the ionization precipitating bottom of pond portion is provided with aeration tube, and solarization air cap, institute are evenly distributed in the aeration tube
It states aeration tube and is connected with aerator, the aerator is located at the outside of the ionization sedimentation basin.
Preferably, the waste port connects solid-liquid separating machine；It is net that the water outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine connects the wetland
Change pond.
Preferably, the sedimentation basin bottom section is arc-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: since the utility model utilizes primary precipitation filtering ponds, ionization sedimentation basin, heavy
Shallow lake pond and wetland purification pond Combined Treatment weight mine metal acid waste water, by primary precipitation filtering ponds can in filtered wastewater it is miscellaneous
Matter, and energy precipitated impurities, are conducive to ionization and remove various heavy in water, are cemented out heavy metal by ionization sedimentation basin, or
Person makes its flocculation sedimentation, can the waste water after ionization is filtered and be purified by wetland purification pond, so that wastewater treatment is more dry
Only.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram (the wherein arrow of the utility model mine acid waste water containing heavy metal processing and purification system
Head direction is water (flow) direction)；
Fig. 2 is the knot of the primary precipitation filtering ponds of the processing of the utility model mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system
Structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal processing of the utility model and purification system, including it is first
Grade sedimentation and filtration ditch 1, ionization sedimentation basin 2, sedimentation basin 3 and wetland purification pond 4.The primary precipitation filtering ponds 1 are equipped with water inlet 11
With water outlet 12；Water outlet 12 connects ionization sedimentation basin 2 by outlet conduit；In primary precipitation filtering ponds 1 along water (flow) direction according to
It is secondary to be equipped with removal of impurities grid 13 and fie screen 14；The removal of impurities grid 13 includes left clapboard 131 and right clapboard 132；Left clapboard 131 and the right side
Hang plate 133 is equipped between partition 132, the hang plate 133 and the inclined angle of horizontal plane are 45-60 degree, are conducive to residue in this way
Deposition；Multiple inlet openings 134 and apopore 135 are respectively equipped on left clapboard 131 and right clapboard 132, waste water passes through the water inlet
Mouth 11 enters primary precipitation filtering ponds 1, can filter in advance under the action of cleaning grid 13 and fie screen 14, and precipitate thicker
Sundries improves wastewater electrolytic rate conducive to the circulation of waste water；1 bottom of primary precipitation filtering ponds is equipped with deposition bucket 15；Deposition bucket 15 connects
Connect scum pipe 16；2 bottom of sedimentation basin is ionized to be arc-shaped and be equipped with slag-drip opening 21；It ionizes and is equipped with DC power supply at the top of sedimentation basin 2
22；DC power supply 22 is separately connected cathode plate 23 and anode plate 24 by conducting wire；It ionizes sedimentation basin 2 and sedimentation basin 3 is connected by pipeline；
Sedimentation basin 3 is equipped with overflow port 31 and waste port 32；Overflow port 31 connects wetland purification pond 4 by overflow pipe 5；Wetland purification pond
Pebble layer 41, haydite layer 42, plantation layer 43 and water plant layer 44 are successively arranged in 4 from bottom to up.
In order to improve the circulation for being conducive to waste water, to improve the ionization effect of waste water, it is provided in ionization 2 bottom of sedimentation basin
Aeration tube 6 is evenly distributed with solarization air cap on aeration tube 6, and aeration tube 6 is connected with aerator 7, and aerator 7 is located at ionization sedimentation basin 2
Outside can be improved the circulation of waste water by adding aerator.
It is separated by solid-liquid separation for the ease of the residue to the deposition in sedimentation basin 3, waste port 32 connects solid-liquid separating machine 8；
The water outlet of solid-liquid separating machine 8 connects wetland purification pond 4；Solid-liquid can be separated by solid-liquid separating machine 8, after separation
Solid waste is being further processed, and the waste water after separation is discharged into the further purified treatment in wetland purification pond 4.In order to be conducive to precipitating
The discharge of 3 bottom residues of pond, 3 bottom section of sedimentation basin are arc-shaped.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal processing and purification system, including primary precipitation filtering ponds (1), ionization sedimentation basin
(2), sedimentation basin (3) and wetland purification pond (4), which is characterized in that the primary precipitation filtering ponds (1) be equipped with water inlet (11) and
Water outlet (12)；The water outlet (12) connects the ionization sedimentation basin (2) by outlet conduit；The primary precipitation filtering ponds
(1) removal of impurities grid (13) and fie screen (14) are successively arranged along water (flow) direction in；Primary precipitation filtering ponds (1) bottom is equipped with
Deposition bucket (15)；Deposition bucket (15) connection scum pipe (16)；The ionization sedimentation basin (2) bottom is arc-shaped and is equipped with
Slag-drip opening (21)；DC power supply (22) are equipped at the top of the ionization sedimentation basin (2)；The DC power supply (22) is separately connected by conducting wire
Cathode plate (23) and anode plate (24)；The ionization sedimentation basin (2) connects the sedimentation basin (3) by pipeline；The sedimentation basin
(3) overflow port (31) and waste port (32) are equipped with；The overflow port (31) connects the wetland purification pond by overflow pipe (5)
(4)；Pebble layer (41), haydite layer (42), plantation layer (43) and water are successively arranged in the wetland purification pond (4) from bottom to up
Plant layer (44).
2. the processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the removal of impurities
Grid (13) includes left clapboard (131) and right clapboard (132)；Inclination is equipped between the left clapboard (131) and right clapboard (132)
Plate (133)；Multiple inlet openings (134) and apopore (135) are respectively equipped on the left clapboard (131) and right clapboard (132).
3. the processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inclination
Plate (133) and the inclined angle of horizontal plane are 45-60 degree.
4. the processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ionization
Sedimentation basin (2) bottom is provided with aeration tube (6), solarization air cap is evenly distributed in the aeration tube (6), the aeration tube (6) is even
It is connected to aerator (7), the aerator (7) is located at the outside of ionization sedimentation basin (2).
5. the processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the waste material
Mouth (32) connection solid-liquid separating machine (8)；The water outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine (8) connects the wetland purification pond (4).
6. the processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the precipitating
Pond (3) bottom section is arc-shaped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822117835.1U CN209567947U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | The processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822117835.1U CN209567947U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | The processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209567947U true CN209567947U (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=68330312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822117835.1U Active CN209567947U (en) | 2018-12-17 | 2018-12-17 | The processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209567947U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112456607A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-09 | 马鞍山市华茂机械科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for machining plant |
-
2018
- 2018-12-17 CN CN201822117835.1U patent/CN209567947U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112456607A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-09 | 马鞍山市华茂机械科技有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment for machining plant |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103086574B (en) | Aquatic product processing wastewater treatment equipment | |
| CN208327752U (en) | A kind of sewage purification processing system | |
| WO2018032830A1 (en) | Regeneration system for residual water from treatment of contaminated bottom sludge from river or lake | |
| CN210313881U (en) | Heavy metal industrial wastewater treatment system | |
| CN206152483U (en) | Sewage sedimentation tank | |
| CN209567947U (en) | The processing of mine acid waste water containing heavy metal and purification system | |
| CN107162289A (en) | A kind of AEC electric flocculations Waste Water Treatment | |
| CN201648142U (en) | Multi-functional modularized water purifying device | |
| CN108439670A (en) | A kind of waste water zero-emission device and technique | |
| CN108947032A (en) | A kind of efficient water and oil separator of electric flocculation | |
| CN216513209U (en) | Integrated water purifier | |
| CN205740581U (en) | A kind of processing means of chlor-alkali industry mercury-containing waste water | |
| CN206590956U (en) | A kind of integrated air internal circulating anaerobic deflection plate membrane bioreactor | |
| CN209522624U (en) | ECSF type integration electric flocculation high suspended matter wastewater treatment equipment | |
| CN210528702U (en) | Electroplating effluent regeneration and reuse integrates processing apparatus | |
| CN205313276U (en) | Treatment facility of electricity flocculation softening of water | |
| CN212198834U (en) | Thallium ion-containing wastewater purification system | |
| CN210683464U (en) | Multistage filtering and separating device for fishpond water body | |
| CN202898106U (en) | Backwash-free self-flow type mud water separating device for aerobic pool | |
| CN109761383B (en) | Recycling and treating method and recycling and treating system for heavy metal wastewater | |
| CN209567930U (en) | Smelt heavy-metal acid waste water processing system | |
| CN208429982U (en) | A kind of efficient water and oil separator of electric flocculation | |
| CN105036464A (en) | Process of adopting metal film to co-process river water source to prepare pure water | |
| CN208414078U (en) | A kind of waste water zero-emission device | |
| CN205907144U (en) | Industrial sewage treatment system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |