CN209560760U - A new extended PLC teaching experiment device - Google Patents
A new extended PLC teaching experiment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN209560760U CN209560760U CN201822177204.9U CN201822177204U CN209560760U CN 209560760 U CN209560760 U CN 209560760U CN 201822177204 U CN201822177204 U CN 201822177204U CN 209560760 U CN209560760 U CN 209560760U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及PLC教学技术领域,具体是一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的上表面固定安装有PLC控制器,且工作台的上表面靠近PLC控制器的前方位置处开设有置杯槽,所述工作台的上表面靠近PLC控制器的一侧位置处开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的内部对称垂直连接有两个伸缩杆。该装置结构设计科学合理,操作简单方便,通过设置伺服电机和丝杆,当使用显示屏时,可以将显示屏伸展出来,当不使用显示屏时,可以将其收起来,既减少了显示屏的占地空间,又可以对显示屏起到防尘作用,通过设置座椅和调节机构,当人员需要做下时,可以将座椅抽出来,当不需要时,可以将座椅收起来,方便快捷。
The utility model relates to the technical field of PLC teaching, in particular to a new type of stretching PLC teaching experiment device, comprising a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixed with a PLC controller, and the upper surface of the workbench is close to the PLC controller. A cup slot is provided at the front position, and a placement slot is provided at a side position near the PLC controller on the upper surface of the workbench, and two telescopic rods are vertically connected symmetrically inside the placement slot. The structure design of the device is scientific and reasonable, and the operation is simple and convenient. By setting the servo motor and the screw rod, the display screen can be stretched out when the display screen is in use, and can be put away when the display screen is not in use. It occupies a small space, and can also play a dust-proof role for the display screen. By setting up the seat and the adjustment mechanism, the seat can be pulled out when the personnel need to do it, and the seat can be put away when it is not needed. Convenient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及PLC教学技术领域,具体是一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of PLC teaching, in particular to an extended type new PLC teaching experiment device.
背景技术Background technique
PLC简称可编程逻辑控制器,是一种采用一类可编程的存储器,用于其内部存储程序,执行逻辑运算、顺序控制、定时、计数与算术操作等面向用户的指令,并通过数字或模拟式输入/输出控制各种类型的机械或生产过程,老师可以通过PLC方式进行教学。PLC, referred to as programmable logic controller, is a kind of programmable memory that uses a type of programmable memory for its internal storage program, execution of user-oriented instructions such as logic operations, sequence control, timing, counting and arithmetic operations, and through digital or analog Type input/output controls various types of machinery or production processes, and teachers can teach through PLC.
但是目前现有的PLC教学实验装置设计不合理,仍然存在一些缺点,现有的PLC教学实验装置的显示屏直接固定在桌上,不能对其进行伸展,从而在工作完成后不能将显示屏收纳起来,现有的PLC教学实验装置的座椅与PLC教学实验装置不是一体的,且现有的PLC教学实验装置没有设置置书架功能,不能将书夹紧。因此,本领域技术人员提供了一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。However, the design of the existing PLC teaching experiment device is unreasonable, and there are still some shortcomings. The display screen of the existing PLC teaching experiment device is directly fixed on the table and cannot be stretched, so that the display screen cannot be stored after the work is completed. Apparently, the seat of the existing PLC teaching experiment device is not integrated with the PLC teaching experiment device, and the existing PLC teaching experiment device is not equipped with a bookshelf function, and the book cannot be clamped. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a new type of extended PLC teaching experiment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of extended PLC teaching experiment device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置,包括工作台,所述工作台的上表面固定安装有PLC控制器,且工作台的上表面靠近PLC控制器的前方位置处开设有置杯槽,所述工作台的上表面靠近PLC控制器的一侧位置处开设有放置槽,所述放置槽的内部对称垂直连接有两个伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的上端固定连接有显示屏,所述工作台的上表面靠近放置槽的前方和后方位置处均嵌入安装有固定座,所述固定座的前表面开设有凹槽,所述工作台的前表面通过螺栓固定连接有安装板,所述安装板的下表面固定设置有置书架,所述工作台的一侧内部滑动安装有调节机构,所述调节机构的一端上表面垂直连接有座椅。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new stretch type PLC teaching experiment device, including a workbench, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly equipped with a PLC controller, and the upper surface of the workbench is close to the PLC control A cup slot is provided at the front of the device, and a slot is provided at the side of the upper surface of the workbench close to the PLC controller. The inside of the slot is symmetrically connected with two telescopic rods vertically. The upper end of the rod is fixedly connected with a display screen, the upper surface of the workbench is embedded with a fixing seat near the front and rear of the placement groove, the front surface of the fixing seat is provided with a groove, and the front surface of the workbench The surface is fixedly connected with a mounting plate by bolts, the lower surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a bookshelf, one side of the workbench is slidably installed with an adjustment mechanism, and the upper surface of one end of the adjustment mechanism is vertically connected with a seat.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述固定座的下端内部固定连接有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的上端固定连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的上端与凹槽的内部上表面转动连接。As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the fixing base is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the upper end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a screw, and the upper end of the screw is rotatably connected with the inner upper surface of the groove.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述显示屏的上表面两侧均设置有滑块,所述滑块的一端套接安装于丝杆的外表面,且滑块的一端内部设置有与丝杆相匹配的内螺纹。As a further solution of the present invention: sliders are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the display screen, one end of the slider is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod, and one end of the slider is provided with a wire rod to match the internal thread.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述调节机构包括有支撑板,所述支撑板的下表面四个拐角处均固定安装有万向轮,且支撑板的一端设置有滑板,所述工作台的内部两侧面均开设有与滑板的两端相对应的滑槽。As a further solution of the utility model: the adjustment mechanism includes a support plate, the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate are fixed with universal wheels, and one end of the support plate is provided with a slide plate, and the workbench There are chute corresponding to the two ends of the slide plate on both sides inside.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述滑板的前表面与后表面均嵌入滚动安装有三个滚轮,所述滚轮与滑槽的内部表面滚动接触。As a further solution of the utility model: the front surface and the rear surface of the slide plate are both embedded and rolled with three rollers, and the rollers are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the chute.
作为本实用新型再进一步的方案:所述置书架包括有L形固定块,所述L形固定块的上端与安装板的下表面固定连接,且L形固定块的另一端嵌入滑动安装有L形夹块,所述L形夹块的一端水平连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的一端与L形固定块的内部表面固定连接。As a further solution of the utility model: the bookshelf includes an L-shaped fixed block, the upper end of the L-shaped fixed block is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed block is embedded and slidably installed with an L A clamping block, one end of the L-shaped clamping block is horizontally connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the L-shaped fixing block.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该装置结构设计科学合理,操作简单方便,通过设置伺服电机和丝杆,当使用显示屏时,可以将显示屏伸展出来,当不使用显示屏时,可以将其收起来,既减少了显示屏的占地空间,又可以对显示屏起到防尘作用,通过设置座椅和调节机构,当人员需要做下时,可以将座椅抽出来,当不需要时,可以将座椅收起来,方便快捷,通过设置置书架,可以向置书架上放置一些书本,而通过弹簧和夹块,可以将书本进行夹紧,放置书本发生倾倒现象。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the structure design of the device is scientific and reasonable, and the operation is simple and convenient. By setting the servo motor and the screw rod, when the display screen is used, the display screen can be stretched out. When using the display screen, it can be put away, which not only reduces the occupied space of the display screen, but also plays a role in dustproofing the display screen. By setting the seat and the adjustment mechanism, when the personnel need to do it, the seat can be moved Pull it out, when you don’t need it, you can put the seat away, which is convenient and fast. By setting the bookshelf, you can place some books on the bookshelf, and the books can be clamped by the spring and the clamp block, so that the books can be dumped Phenomenon.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of extension type novel PLC teaching experiment device;
图2为一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置的显示屏安装结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of the installation structure of the display screen of the stretching type new PLC teaching experiment device;
图3为一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置的调节机构结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism of stretching type novel PLC teaching experiment device;
图4为一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置的置书架结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the bookshelf structure of a new type of extended PLC teaching experiment device.
图中:1、工作台;101、滑槽;2、PLC控制器;3、置杯槽;4、放置槽;5、伸缩杆;6、显示屏;601、滑块;7、固定座;701、伺服电机;702、丝杆;8、凹槽;9、安装板;10、置书架;1001、L形固定块;1002、L形夹块;1003、弹簧;11、调节机构;1101、支撑板;1102、万向轮;1103、滑板;1104、滚轮;12、座椅。In the figure: 1. Workbench; 101, chute; 2. PLC controller; 3. Cup holder; 4. Placement groove; 5. Telescopic rod; 6. Display screen; 601. Slider; 701, servo motor; 702, screw mandrel; 8, groove; 9, mounting plate; 10, bookshelf; 1001, L-shaped fixed block; 1002, L-shaped clip block; 1003, spring; 11, adjustment mechanism; 1101, Support plate; 1102, universal wheel; 1103, slide plate; 1104, roller; 12, seat.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1~4,本实用新型实施例中,一种伸展式新型PLC教学实验装置,包括工作台1,工作台1的上表面固定安装有PLC控制器2(型号为KNS035G2A),且工作台1的上表面靠近PLC控制器2的前方位置处开设有置杯槽3,工作台1的上表面靠近PLC控制器2的一侧位置处开设有放置槽4,放置槽4的内部对称垂直连接有两个伸缩杆5,伸缩杆5的上端固定连接有显示屏6,工作台1的上表面靠近放置槽4的前方和后方位置处均嵌入安装有固定座7,固定座7的前表面开设有凹槽8,固定座7的下端内部固定连接有伺服电机701(型号为MHMD082PIU),伺服电机701的上端固定连接有丝杆702,丝杆702的上端与凹槽8的内部上表面转动连接,显示屏6的上表面两侧均设置有滑块601,滑块601的一端套接安装于丝杆702的外表面,且滑块601的一端内部设置有与丝杆702相匹配的内螺纹,为了方便在使用显示屏6时能够将其伸展开。Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present utility model, a kind of extended type PLC teaching experimental device, comprises workbench 1, and the upper surface of workbench 1 is fixedly installed with PLC controller 2 (model is KNS035G2A), and work A cup slot 3 is provided on the upper surface of the table 1 close to the front of the PLC controller 2, and a placement slot 4 is opened on the upper surface of the workbench 1 near the side of the PLC controller 2, and the interior of the placement slot 4 is symmetrical and vertical Two telescopic rods 5 are connected, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a display screen 6. The upper surface of the workbench 1 is embedded with a fixed seat 7 near the front and rear positions of the placement groove 4. The front surface of the fixed seat 7 A groove 8 is provided, a servo motor 701 (model MHMD082PIU) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing seat 7, and a screw rod 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the servo motor 701, and the upper end of the screw rod 702 rotates with the inner upper surface of the groove 8. Connected, both sides of the upper surface of the display screen 6 are provided with sliders 601, one end of the slider 601 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 702, and one end of the slider 601 is provided with an inner part that matches the screw rod 702. Screw thread, can be stretched out when using display screen 6 for convenience.
工作台1的前表面通过螺栓固定连接有安装板9,安装板9的下表面固定设置有置书架10,置书架10包括有L形固定块1001,L形固定块1001的上端与安装板9的下表面固定连接,且L形固定块1001的另一端嵌入滑动安装有L形夹块1002,L形夹块1002的一端水平连接有弹簧1003,弹簧1003的一端与L形固定块1001的内部表面固定连接,为了能够放置书本,并能够将其夹紧。The front surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 9 by bolts, and the lower surface of the mounting plate 9 is fixedly provided with a bookshelf 10, and the bookshelf 10 includes an L-shaped fixed block 1001, and the upper end of the L-shaped fixed block 1001 is connected to the mounting plate 9. The lower surface of the L-shaped fixed block 1001 is fixedly connected, and the other end of the L-shaped fixed block 1001 is embedded and slidably installed with an L-shaped clamped block 1002. One end of the L-shaped clamped block 1002 is horizontally connected to a spring 1003, and one end of the spring 1003 is connected to the inside of the L-shaped fixed block 1001. The surface is fixedly connected in order to be able to place the book and to be able to clamp it.
工作台1的一侧内部滑动安装有调节机构11,调节机构11的一端上表面垂直连接有座椅12,调节机构11包括有支撑板1101,支撑板1101的下表面四个拐角处均固定安装有万向轮1102,且支撑板1101的一端设置有滑板1103,工作台1的内部两侧面均开设有与滑板1103的两端相对应的滑槽101,滑板1103的前表面与后表面均嵌入滚动安装有三个滚轮1104,滚轮1104与滑槽101的内部表面滚动接触,为了方便调整座椅12。An adjustment mechanism 11 is slidingly installed inside one side of the workbench 1. The upper surface of one end of the adjustment mechanism 11 is vertically connected with a seat 12. The adjustment mechanism 11 includes a support plate 1101, and the four corners of the lower surface of the support plate 1101 are fixedly installed. There are universal wheels 1102, and one end of the support plate 1101 is provided with a slide plate 1103, and the inner two sides of the workbench 1 are provided with chute 101 corresponding to the two ends of the slide plate 1103, and the front surface and the rear surface of the slide plate 1103 are embedded Three rollers 1104 are installed for rolling, and the rollers 1104 are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the chute 101, and the seat 12 is adjusted for convenience.
本实用新型的工作原理是:使用该装置时,接通伺服电机701的电源,使伺服电机701顺时针旋转,伺服电机701带动丝杆702顺时针旋转,由于滑块601上设置有与丝杆702相匹配的内螺纹,因此丝杆702会带动显示屏6向上移动,从而使显示屏6从放置槽4中伸展出来,当停止工作时,使伺服电机701逆时针旋转,从而带动丝杆702逆时针旋转,丝杆702就会带动显示屏6向下移动,使显示屏6进入放置槽4中,伸缩杆5可以对显示屏6起到一个支撑作用,由于滑板1103可以在工作台1上的滑槽101中滑动,因此当老师准备工作时,可以将滑板1103滑出来,然后将万向轮1102上刹车制动住,然后老师可以坐在座椅12上进行讲解,当工作完成后,可以将座椅12收回原位置,当老师需要放置一些书本时,可以将书本放入到安装板9和L形夹块1002之间,在弹簧1003的弹性下,弹簧1003会使L形夹块1002将书本夹紧。The working principle of the utility model is: when using the device, connect the power supply of the servo motor 701 to make the servo motor 701 rotate clockwise, and the servo motor 701 drives the screw mandrel 702 to rotate clockwise. 702 matches the internal thread, so the screw rod 702 will drive the display screen 6 to move upwards, so that the display screen 6 is stretched out from the placement slot 4, and when it stops working, the servo motor 701 is rotated counterclockwise, thereby driving the screw rod 702 Rotating counterclockwise, the screw rod 702 will drive the display screen 6 to move downward, so that the display screen 6 enters the placement groove 4, and the telescopic rod 5 can play a supporting role for the display screen 6. slide in the chute 101 of the chute, so when the teacher is ready to work, the skateboard 1103 can be slid out, and then the brake on the universal wheel 1102 is stopped, and then the teacher can sit on the seat 12 to explain, and when the work is completed, The seat 12 can be retracted to its original position. When the teacher needs to place some books, the books can be put between the mounting plate 9 and the L-shaped clamping block 1002. Under the elasticity of the spring 1003, the spring 1003 will make the L-shaped clamping block 1002 clamps the book.
以上所述的,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution of the utility model and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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