CN209555950U - A kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope - Google Patents
A kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope Download PDFInfo
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- CN209555950U CN209555950U CN201822278666.XU CN201822278666U CN209555950U CN 209555950 U CN209555950 U CN 209555950U CN 201822278666 U CN201822278666 U CN 201822278666U CN 209555950 U CN209555950 U CN 209555950U
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- slope
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- side slope
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope, including anchor pole, fixed link and slopes；Anchor pole one end is anchored at side slope, and the other end is hung on the outside of side slope；Fixed link is fixed on one end that anchor pole is hung on the outside of side slope, and slopes side is bonded with side slope, and side is fixedly connected with fixed link by fastener；Slopes are equipped with reinforcement ecological net far from the side of side slope, have been sequentially filled planting soil layer and coal gangue layer between reinforcement ecological net and side slope；Planting soil layer and coal gangue layer with a thickness of 5-10:1；Planting soil layer is provided through soakaway trench from top to bottom, and planting soil layer and reinforcement ecological net contact surface are provided with planting hole.This mining collapse area ecology bank slope, can reduce the local slump of the side slope of mining collapse area.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to ecological bank slope technical field more particularly to a kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slopes.
Background technique
Large scale mining and utilization with coal resources, coal mining subsidence area problem is on the rise, caused by the one hand collapsing
Surface subsidence, fracture etc. seriously destroy the soil in mining area, so that mining area Cultivated Land Area Decrease, causes mining area agricultural and construction
Land used is nervous, people it is particularly thorny, constrain the development of mining collapse area, on the other hand cause corresponding environmental pollution, water and soil
The ecological environment problems such as loss, soil salination, seriously constrain the sustainable development of Economy of Mine Regions, society and environment.Cut-off
The end of the year 2017, subsidence area caused by China mines increase up to more than 70 ten thousand hectares with annual 2.7 ten thousand hectares of speed
Add.
The characteristics of based on China's coal mines exploitation, there is more side slope in coal mining subsidence area region, these side slopes often have
Precipitous feature, and slope surface rate of decay is relatively high, and cranny development speed is caused further to be promoted, and is unfavorable for subsidence area and stablizes
Property holding, so the probability for causing local slump to occur is larger.
Utility model content
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope, it can
Reduce the local slump of the side slope of mining collapse area.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
A kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope, including anchor pole, fixed link and slopes；
Described anchor pole one end is anchored at side slope, and the other end is hung on the outside of side slope；
The fixed link is fixed on one end that the anchor pole is hung on the outside of side slope, and the slopes side and the side slope are pasted
It closes, side is fixedly connected with the fixed link by fastener；
The slopes are equipped with reinforcement ecological net far from the side of the side slope, the reinforcement ecological net and the side slope it
Between be sequentially filled planting soil layer and coal gangue layer；The planting soil layer and the coal gangue layer with a thickness of 5-10:1；
The planting soil layer is provided through soakaway trench from top to bottom, and the planting soil layer is contacted with the reinforcement ecological net
Face is provided with planting hole.
Preferably, the upper end of the slopes is equipped with water-permeable brick.
Preferably, the slopes are provided with structural joint from top to bottom.
Preferably, the slopes are located to be connected with by rope near water plant floating bed, it is described it is plant floating bed be arranged on the water surface,
Including multiple water plant planting frames.
Preferably, described rope one end is fixedly connected with the slopes, and the other end is fixed on the plant by reel and floats
On bed.
Preferably, the slopes, which are located to plant near water, is implanted with emergent aquactic plant.
The utility model proposes mining collapse area ecology bank slope, bank slope is arranged in the side slope of subsidence area by anchor pole,
Bank slope cover side slope, and be provided on bank slope planting hole can carry out planting, so as to pass through bank slope and plant
Root system side slope be fixed, reduce the local slump of the side slope of mining collapse area.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the mining collapse area ecology bank slope that the utility model embodiment proposes.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model embodiment proposes a kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope, including anchor pole 1, fixation
Bar and slopes 2；
1 one end of anchor pole is anchored at side slope 3, and the other end is hung on 3 outside of side slope；
Fixed link is fixed on one end that anchor pole 1 is hung on 3 outside of side slope, and slopes side is bonded with side slope 3, side and fixation
Bar is fixedly connected by fastener；
Slopes are equipped with reinforcement ecological net far from the side of side slope 3, have been sequentially filled kind between reinforcement ecological net and side slope
Plant soil layer 201 and coal gangue layer 202；Planting soil layer and coal gangue layer with a thickness of 5-10:1；
Planting soil layer is provided through soakaway trench from top to bottom, and planting soil layer and reinforcement ecological net contact surface are provided with plant
Plantation hole.
As it can be seen that the mining collapse area ecology bank slope that the utility model embodiment proposes, the side slope by anchor pole in subsidence area
Upper setting bank slope, bank slope cover side slope, and be provided on bank slope planting hole can carry out planting, so as to pass through
The root system side slope of bank slope and plant is fixed, and reduces the local slump of the side slope of mining collapse area.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the upper end of slopes is equipped with water-permeable brick.
In the present embodiment, the slope surface of mining collapse area ecology bank slope can with planting plants, in order to guarantee the moisture of plant, one
Aspect is provided with soakaway trench in plantation coating, and water-permeable brick, the moisture above water-permeable brick on the other hand can be laid with above bank slope
It can be penetrated at the plant of slope surface by water-permeable brick, convenient for keeping moisture.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, slopes are provided with structural joint from top to bottom.
Structural joint means to avoid temperature movement, settlement of foundation and earthquake pounding etc. and in adjacent two building or building
The general name of the expansion joint, subsiding crack and the aseismic joint that are arranged between two parts etc.；It is stitched by setting structure, it can be to avoid the change of slopes
Shape.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, slopes are located to be connected with plant floating bed, plant by rope near water
Floating bed is arranged on the water surface, including multiple water plant planting frames.
Specifically, rope one end is fixedly connected with slopes, the other end is fixed on plant floating bed by reel.
In the present embodiment, general mining collapse area can generally generate the certain water surface or lake, therefore, can face in bank slope
Be connected at water by rope it is plant floating bed, it is plant floating bed to be arranged on the water surface, including multiple water plant planting frames.
It is plant floating bed to be used for planting aquatic plants, it is connect by rope with bank slope, rope can be solid with one end and fixed frame
Fixed, the other end can be accommodated on reel, and reel stores rope by way of rotation, after determining the length of rope, be led to
The brake gear crossed on reel carries out the fixation of rope movable end；Or rope bolt knot is carried out to the fixation of length in floating bed,
So as to control the length of rope and then control floating bed along the scope of activities of bank slope.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, slopes locate kind near water and are implanted with emergent aquactic plant.
Emergent aquactic plant rhizome is born in bed mud, and plant top very goes out the water surface, and emergent aquactic plant can be reed in the present embodiment
Reed cattail etc., plantation emergent aquactic plant can carry out certain water correction to the water pool that mining collapse area is formed, and convenient for ornamental.
The utility model proposes mining collapse area ecology bank slope, bank slope is arranged in the side slope of subsidence area by anchor pole,
Bank slope cover side slope, and be provided on bank slope planting hole can carry out planting, so as to pass through bank slope and plant
Root system side slope be fixed, reduce the local slump of the side slope of mining collapse area.
In the present embodiment, fixed link can form latticed fixed frame in a crisscross manner and be fixed, in length and breadth junction
The one end that can be hung on anchor pole on the outside of side slope of intersection point fix.
Gangue is the solid waste of discharge during coal mining process and coal washing, it can be passed through to planting soil layer by its depth
It is embedded at side slope, completes landfill.
Planting soil layer and coal gangue layer with a thickness of 5-10:1, it is ensured that the landfill depth of gangue.
In conclusion following effect at least may be implemented in the utility model embodiment:
In the utility model embodiment, bank slope is arranged in the side slope of subsidence area by anchor pole, bank slope covers side slope, and
Planting hole is provided on bank slope can carry out planting, so as to be carried out by the root system side slope of bank slope and plant
It is fixed, reduce the local slump of the side slope of mining collapse area.
Finally, it should be noted that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is merely to illustrate practical
Novel technical solution, is not intended to limit the protection scope of the utility model.It is all the spirit and principles of the utility model it
Interior done any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc., are all contained in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope, which is characterized in that including anchor pole, fixed link and slopes；
Described anchor pole one end is anchored at side slope, and the other end is hung on the outside of side slope；
The fixed link is fixed on one end that the anchor pole is hung on the outside of side slope, and the slopes side is bonded with the side slope,
Side is fixedly connected with the fixed link by fastener；
The slopes are equipped with reinforcement ecological net far from the side of the side slope, between the reinforcement ecological net and the side slope according to
It is secondary to be filled with planting soil layer and coal gangue layer；The planting soil layer and the coal gangue layer with a thickness of 5-10:1；
The planting soil layer is provided through soakaway trench from top to bottom, and the planting soil layer is set with the reinforcement ecological net contact surface
It is equipped with planting hole.
2. ecology bank slope in mining collapse area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the slopes is equipped with permeable
Brick.
3. ecology bank slope in mining collapse area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slopes are provided with knot from top to bottom
Structure seam.
4. ecology bank slope in mining collapse area as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the slopes are located to connect by rope near water
Be connected to it is plant floating bed, it is described it is plant floating bed be arranged on the water surface, including multiple water plant planting frames.
5. ecology bank slope in mining collapse area as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that described rope one end is fixedly connected described
Slopes, the other end by reel be fixed on it is described it is plant floating bed on.
6. ecology bank slope in mining collapse area as described in any one in claim 1-5, which is characterized in that the slopes are located to plant near water
It is implanted with emergent aquactic plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822278666.XU CN209555950U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822278666.XU CN209555950U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209555950U true CN209555950U (en) | 2019-10-29 |
Family
ID=68306847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822278666.XU Active CN209555950U (en) | 2018-12-29 | 2018-12-29 | A kind of mining collapse area ecology bank slope |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209555950U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-12-29 CN CN201822278666.XU patent/CN209555950U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: An ecological bank slope in coal mining subsidence area Effective date of registration: 20200908 Granted publication date: 20191029 Pledgee: Hefei Xingtai technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: ANHUI XINYU ECOLOGICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980005795 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20211227 Granted publication date: 20191029 Pledgee: Hefei Xingtai technology financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: ANHUI XINYU ECOLOGICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980005795 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 230000 building 21, no.728 Lanzhou Road, Baohe Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Xinyu Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 230051 building 21, No. 728, Lanzhou Road, Baohe Economic Development Zone, Hefei City, Anhui Province Patentee before: ANHUI XINYU ECOLOGICAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |