CN209487235U - A kind of wrapped production line of cable - Google Patents
A kind of wrapped production line of cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN209487235U CN209487235U CN201920063798.2U CN201920063798U CN209487235U CN 209487235 U CN209487235 U CN 209487235U CN 201920063798 U CN201920063798 U CN 201920063798U CN 209487235 U CN209487235 U CN 209487235U
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 clad Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000486406 Trachea Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of wrapped production line of cable, the cable of straining pulley group, straining pulley group downstream including the inner tensions for adjusting cable for the winding machine and winding machine downstream in cable surface wrapping twining package tape for after will be wrapped winds the winding displacement coiler to reel.The straining pulley group includes the stress frame stood on horizontal pedestal, a litter is respectively arranged in two sides, first pulley is fixed on the lower part of the stress frame, and second pulley is set to the top of the stress frame the same face, and second pulley can be slided up and down along the first litter.The wrapped production line of cable provided by the utility model, pass through the winding machine and winding displacement coiler being arranged along cable, first the winding machine in exposed cable conductor outer cladding at least one layer, the twining package tape made of cladding material, it winds using the winding displacement coiler to reel, it can be carried out with whole-course automation, manual working is dramatically reduced, production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of cable production more particularly to a kind of wrapped production lines of cable.
Background technique
Industrial cable, including cable conductor can generally coat the outer of one or more layers outside exposed cable conductor
Layer material (such as insulating layer, clad, protective layer etc.) increases the safety of cable to play the role of insulated fireproof.
For conventional power cable, polymeric outer layer can be squeezed out by extruder and be wrapped in outside cable conductor
Layer, but for communication cable, the accuracy of manufacture is more demanding, the covering cable produced by the way of extrusion, due to heat
The lateral stress etc. that stress or bending generate influences, it is easy to outer layer be caused to crack.Also, especially coaxial cable, by same
Inside and outside two conducting wires on axis form circuit, this is higher to the required precision of the cladding material of cladding, therefore conventional power cable
Common extrusion technique is no longer applicable in.
And in present related industries, it is usually all the cladding material system that winding coats one or more layers outside cable conductor
The twining package tape of work come complete cladding cladding material, i.e., by the way of wrapped, when the cable conductor at the uniform velocity advances, exposed
Cable conductor outer cladding one or more layers the cladding material production twining package tape.
Around the covering cable wrapped when winding lopping, the covering is usually pulled by the rotation of winding displacement coiler
Cable moves ahead, still, because of the invariablenes turning speed of the usually winding displacement coiler, still, with the winding process of covering cable, volume
Radius around rear covering cable ring generated increases, and the forward speed of the covering cable is caused also to increase accordingly, and due to
Twining package tape is constant around speed packet in winding machine, and the thickness of the wrapping layer on the cable will be made to reduce.
Also, it always can there is certain internal stress in the covering cable after wrapped, it is also desirable in subsequent process,
Before winding lopping, discharged.
Therefore, existing cable needs further to improve and provide around packet technology.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wrapped production lines of the cable of automation, to be automatically performed exposed
Wrapped cladding material outside cable conductor, the operation for winding lopping.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model discloses a kind of wrapped production lines of cable, including in the wrapped of cable surface wrapping twining package tape
The straining pulley groups of the inner tensions for adjusting cable in machine and winding machine downstream, straining pulley group downstream are for after will be wrapped
Cable winds the winding displacement coiler to reel;Wherein:
The winding machine includes hollow carriage body and wrapping mechanism, and the hollow carriage body side wall is equipped with the first perforation and second and wears
Hole, wherein the second perforation face first is perforated;The wrapping mechanism is set to the inside of the hollow carriage body, including a guiding
Pipe, the guide pipe are connected to around first perforation;The center of the guide pipe is arranged one along axial center sky
Hole;The central cavity is connected to first perforation, with the second perforation face;The wrapping mechanism further includes one and hangs down
Directly in the change of the guide pipe, the center point of the change is equipped with central tube;The freedom of the central tube and the guide pipe
End passes through a swivel bearing, can connect with the relative rotation;At least one connecting rod is by the ring of the central tube and the change
Body connection;The outside of the guide pipe is sheathed on for placing the wrapped tep reel of twining package tape along axial direction;
The winding displacement coiler includes horizontal pedestal, and a horizontally movable bracket is arranged on the pedestal;It is described
One horizontal rotary shaft is set on bracket;The bracket further includes the lead screw of a horizontal direction, and the lead screw is parallel to institute
State rotary shaft;The lead screw can be around being axially rotationally fixed on the bracket;A pillar, institute are fixedly installed on the pedestal
Stating pillar includes a trepanning, and the lead screw passes through the trepanning, and the external screw thread of the lead screw and the internal screw thread of the trepanning are nibbled
It closes;
The straining pulley group includes that a stress frame is stood on a horizontal pedestal, and the two sides of the stress frame is respectively set
Set a litter;One first pulley is fixed on the lower part of the stress frame, and it is same that a second pulley is set to the stress frame
Top on one side, the second pulley can be slided up and down along litter.
Preferably, between the winding displacement coiler and the straining pulley group, and/or the straining pulley group and it is described around
Between chartered plane, it is additionally provided with guide wheel group, the guide wheel group includes at least two horizontally arranged directive wheels.
Preferably, the winding displacement coiler further includes a winding displacement directive wheel, and the upper end of the pillar sets that there are two vertical
Support portion, the winding displacement directive wheel pass through a central rotating shaft, are set between described two vertical support portions, and the center turns
Axis is parallel with the rotary shaft.
Preferably, the connecting rod is at least two, around the radial arrangement of the central tube.
It is highly preferred that the connecting rod is two, a diameter is mutually synthesized.
It is highly preferred that being additionally provided with the pulley passed through for twining package tape in the connecting rod
Preferably, the rotary shaft includes the first segment and second segment being detachably connected, the first segment and described second
Section is rotatably connected at the bracket, the first segment and the second segment for clamping a reel respectively.
Preferably, the bracket includes two side stands and an after-poppet perpendicular to the pedestal, the after-poppet
Parallel with the rotary shaft, the side stand is individually fixed in opposite two side of the after-poppet;The lead screw is parallel
In the after-poppet;Two side stands are respectively rotatably fixed at the both ends of the rotary shaft.
Preferably, the bracket includes the vertical column of at least one up and down direction, and at least one piece of lead screw fixed block passes through the
Three litter or sliding slot are slidably connected on the vertical column;The lead screw is rotatably fixed horizontal through the lead screw
Block;The winding displacement coiler further includes a lifting device, and the fixing end of the lifting device is fixedly installed on the pedestal,
The lifting driving end of the lifting device is fixedly connected with the bracket.
It is highly preferred that the lifting device is cylinder, pass through a tracheae inflation/deflation.
Preferably, be provided between the bracket and the pedestal castor or can up and down division sliding slot sliding track mechanism, institute
The direction of rotation of castor or the glide direction of the sliding slot sliding track mechanism are stated, it is axial consistent with the lead screw.
The wrapped production line of a kind of cable provided by the utility model, by the winding machine that is arranged along cable and winding displacement at
Circle machine, first the winding machine exposed cable conductor outer cladding is at least one layer of, the twining package tape made of cladding material,
After the straining pulley group is to the release of tension in cable, wind using the winding displacement coiler to reel.It is described
The wrapped production line of cable can be carried out with whole-course automation, dramatically reduce manual working, improve production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of coil winding machine in winding machine in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of winding mechanism in winding machine in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structure front view of straining pulley group in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural side view of straining pulley group in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of guide wheel group in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of winding displacement coiler in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of pillar in the utility model.
In figure: 100. winding machines, 110. hollow carriage bodies, 120. first perforation, 130. second perforation, 121. guide pipes,
150. changes, 160. central tubes, 165. wrapped tep reels, 170. swivel bearings, 180. connecting rods, 190. pulleys, 200. winding displacements at
Circle machine, 210. pedestals, 221. side stands, 222. after-poppets, 223. vertical columns, 230. sliding rails, 240. transverse slats, 250. rotary shafts,
251. reels, 260. lead screws, 261. lead screw fixed blocks, 262. rotating devices, 270. pillars, 271. trepanning, 290. cylinders,
291. third litter, 292. tracheaes, 300. cables, 310. directive wheels, 400. straining pulley groups, 410. pedestals, 411. first pulleys,
415. stress frames, 420. first litter, 421. second pulleys, 425. sliding blocks, 430. second litter, 432. counterweights, 433. counterweights
Disk, 440. connection chains, 500. winding displacement directive wheels, 510. vertical support portions.
Specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of wrapped production line of cable, to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and effect
It is clearer, clear, referring to the drawings and give an actual example to the utility model further description.It should be appreciated that this place
The specific embodiment of description is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
A kind of wrapped production line of cable disclosed in the present application, including the winding machine 100 and winding displacement being arranged along cable 300
Coiler 200, wherein the winding machine 100 be used for the surface of cable 300 it is wrapped at least one layer made of cladding material around
Band, the cladding material can include but is not limited to: insulating layer, clad, protective layer etc..And the winding displacement coiler 200
It winds for the cable 300 after will be wrapped to reel 251.
Wherein, the cross-sectional view of the winding machine 100 is as shown in Figure 1, basic structure and specific workflow are summarized as follows: institute
Stating winding machine 100 includes hollow carriage body 110, and the wrapping mechanism being arranged in inside the hollow carriage body 110, wherein in described
The side wall of empty carriage body 110 is equipped with the first perforation 120 and the second perforation 130, wherein the second 130 faces first of perforation perforation 120.To
Wrapped cable 300 then by it is described first perforation 120 enter the hollow carriage bodies 110 inside, receive the wrapping mechanism around
Package operation, by the twining package tape around being wrapped on the cable 300.After the completion of package operation, the cable 300 is again by described second
Perforation 130 is pierced by the hollow carriage body 110.
The twining package tape is around in advance on a wrapped tep reel 165, and the wrapped tep reel 165 is sheathed on one along axial direction and leads
To the outside of pipe 121, the guide pipe 121 is connected to around first perforation 120.
The center of the guide pipe 121 is arranged one along axial central cavity, and the cable 300 is from the central cavity
In pass through.In the inside of the hollow carriage body 110, one end of the central cavity is connected to first perforation 120, the other end
With second perforation, 130 faces.To facilitate the cable to be connected to second perforation 130 from first perforation 120.
The specific structure of the wrapping mechanism is as shown in Fig. 2, further include one perpendicular to the wrapped of the guide pipe 121
Wheel 150, the free end that the guide pipe 121 is set to around chartered steamer 150, the i.e. end far from first perforation 120.
Wherein, the center point around chartered steamer 150 is equipped with central tube 160, the free end of the central tube 160 and the guide pipe 121
Portion is connected with each other by a swivel bearing 170, and specifically, the central tube 160 is sleeved on the outer of the swivel bearing 170
Circle, and the free end of the guide pipe 121 is then inserted into the inner ring of the swivel bearing 170, therefore the central tube 160 and institute
Stating can relative rotation between the free end of guide pipe 121.It is described to be provided with around chartered steamer 150 in the outside of the central tube 160
Ring body, the ring body are connected with the central tube 160 by least one connecting rod 180, the connecting rod of at least one
180 around the radial arrangement of the central tube 160.Also, preferably two connecting rods 180, radially divided arrangement, especially
Mutually one diameter of synthesis, to guarantee the stationarity of the ring body rotation.A pulley 190 is equipped in every connecting rod 180,
When work, the twining package tape is just connected to the pulley 190 from the wrapped tep reel 165, and after the pulley 190,
Due to the rotation around chartered steamer 150, the pulley 190 is driven to rotate, the pulley 190 drives the twining package tape accordingly to turn
It is dynamic, thus the outer layer of the cable 300.To the wrapped cable 300 just from the free end of the guide pipe 121
Portion stretch out after, in the way of advance, receive the twining package tape around package operation.
Receive it is wrapped after the cable 300 just 130 be pierced by the hollow carriage body 110 from second perforation.Specifically,
Second perforation 130 can also in the inside of the hollow carriage body 110, close to one the second guide pipe of setting, described second
The opening of guide pipe and the central cavity of the guide pipe 121 is also facing each other.
When the cable 300 receive it is wrapped after the completion of, stretched out from the winding machine 100, advance to the winding displacement
Coiler 200 is wound on reel 251 on the winding displacement coiler 200.
Also, the inside generated in order to weaken on the cable 300, because of the relevant operation of the wrapped twining package tape
Tension, the wrapped production line of cable described in the utility model, between the winding machine 100 and the winding displacement coiler 200 also
Including a straining pulley group 400.Specifically, as shown in the front view of Fig. 3, the straining pulley group 400 includes one and is placed in water
Pedestal 410 in plane, the pedestal 410 include a vertical stress frame 415, and the stress frame 415 is preferably arranged as
The litter of a vertical direction, 420 He of the first litter is respectively arranged in two parallel stress supports, the two sides of the stress frame 415
Second litter 430.Two pulleys along the vertical direction, it is rotatable in the stress frame 415 in upper and lower position, setting, wherein the
One pulley 411 is fixed on the lower part of the stress frame 415, and second pulley 421 is set to the top of the stress frame 415.And
And the second pulley 421 can be slided up and down along first litter 420, specifically: the second pulley 421 is set to one
It can be rotated on a sliding block 425, the sliding block 425, which can slide up and down to, to be sleeved on first litter 420.Such as the side view of Fig. 4
Shown in figure, a connection chain 440 is connected on the sliding block 425, the connection chain 440 bypasses the upper end of the stress frame 415
It after fixed pulley, extends downwardly, and is connected on a balancing disk 433, the balancing disk from the another side of the stress frame 415
433 are sleeved on the second litter 430 on the another side of the stress frame 415, can also slide up and down.In the balancing disk 433
The upper counterweight 432 for placing different quality, to adjust the second pulley 421 to the tension of the cable 300.It leaves described wrapped
The cable 300 after machine 100 is around in the first pulley 411 and the second pulley 421 simultaneously, at least one encloses.And
When counterweight 432 is arranged, the gravity of the counterweight 432 should be sliding at least more than the gravity of the second pulley 421, i.e., described second
Wheel 421 should tend to uplink and leave the first pulley 411, to remain attached to the second pulley 421 and the first pulley
The cable 300 between 411 has certain inner tensions.
When overtension between the cable 300, the cable 300 pulls on the second pulley 421 along described
One litter, 420 downlink loosens the cable so that the distance between the second pulley 421 and the first pulley 411 shorten
300;When tension is too small between the cable 300, then the second pulley 421 will connected by the connection chain 440
Under the gravity of the counterweight 432, the upper end of Xiang Suoshu stress frame 415 is mobile, so that the second pulley 421 and described first
The distance between pulley 411 increases, and tenses the cable 300.To by the way that the straining pulley group 400, and setting one is arranged
Determine the counterweight 432 of quality, the cable stretch between the winding machine 100 and the winding displacement coiler 200 is just carried out
A degree of automatic adjustment.
It is mutually to be tied by the way of the counterweight 422 of setting constant weight with the pressure of the cable 300 in the present embodiment
It closes, by changing the motion state of the second pulley 421, to adjust the tension in the cable 300.It is of course also possible to adopt
Described second is applied to the cable 300 with an elastic device, such as a spring etc. to replace the counterweight 422
Pressure on pulley 421 combines, to adjust the motion state of the second pulley 421.This will not be detailed here.
Receive twining package tape it is wrapped after cable 300, receiving to discharge the stress of its inside, and its inside opened
It after power is adjusted, under traction, moves on, into the winding displacement coiler 200, receives winding lopping to a coiling
On wheel 251.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the winding displacement coiler 200 includes pedestal 210, the pedestal 210 is fixedly placed in
On level ground, in horizontally disposed.A bracket that can be moved horizontally in one direction is placed on the pedestal 210.Specifically,
The bracket is removable to be divided into an after-poppet 222 and two side stands 221, and the after-poppet 222 is located at the rear of mid-stent,
Including at least one vertical column 223.It is in the horizontal direction opposite that the side stand 221 is individually fixed in the after-poppet 222
Two sides, such as be fixed on the side of two vertical columns 223.Wherein, it is contemplated that the 251 coiling cable 300 of reel
Weight afterwards, the after-poppet 222 and the side stand 221 are preferably vertical with the pedestal 210.The branch for convenience
Frame moves on pedestal 210, in one more preferably embodiment, by least together between the bracket and the pedestal 210
Sliding rail 230 is connected with sliding slot, and between the sliding rail 230 and the sliding slot, in the up-down direction, separates and reconfiguration is closed;
Or connected between the bracket and the pedestal 210 by least one castor, at this point, since it is desired that guaranteeing the bracket only
It can move back and forth along a direction, therefore the rotary shaft of the castor should be vertical with moving direction, the castor can use
Common idler wheel or roller structure.
It is horizontally disposed with a rotary shaft 250 on the bracket, the both ends of the rotary shaft 250 and the bracket are rotatable
Ground is fixedly connected, and when the bracket includes two side stands 221, the both ends of the rotary shaft 250 just pass through axis respectively
It holds 320 to be connected with the side stand 221, so as to along the axial-rotation of itself.Specifically: two side stands 221
It is equipped with the second swivel bearing, one end of the rotary shaft 250 connects the rotation of the second swivel bearing on one of side stand
Transfer part, the other end are connected to the rotating part of the second swivel bearing on another side stand.But it can not between the bracket
Generate opposite translation, i.e., the displacement that the translation of the described bracket will drive the rotary shaft 250 to make same direction.Implement at one
In example, the rotary shaft 250 includes two sections, that is, includes the first segment and second segment to connect, wherein first segment and second segment are removable
Unload connection.Between two sections, it is removably secured one reel 251 of connection, and the reel 251 is for winding cable
300, preferably section is I-shaped, i.e., all equal in the width of different height, thus every layer of open ended line on different height
It is all equal to enclose number, so the reel 251 can be easily from described after on the reel 251 around full cable
It removes and replaces in rotary shaft 250.Alternatively, in another embodiment, the connection of the rotary shaft 250 and the bracket is can
Dismantling connection, after removing the rotary shaft 250, then the reel 251 that installs or removes.At work, described
The rotation of rotary shaft 250 will drive the reel 251 to rotate, and carry out the operation of winding cable 300.The reel 251 is arranged
Between two side stands 221.Also, the rotary shaft 250 moves horizontally, and will also drive 251 water of reel
Translation is dynamic.
The rotary shaft 250 is by the second rotary drive motor driving rotation, such as by a belt pulley, passes through belt
It connects the rotary shaft 250 and drives rotation, or directly cooperate driving rotation or even second rotation to drive by gear
The output shaft of motor can be directly connected to one end of the rotary shaft 250, to directly drive rotation.The second rotation driving
Motor can be a motor.Benefit by belt wheel drive is, it is easier to arrange all parts, and adjustable driving
The size of power.
Specific setting can be with are as follows: the second rotary drive motor is fixed on the side stand 221, the second rotary drive motor
Rotation drive shaft be equipped with the first belt pulley, the first segment of the rotary shaft 250 is pierced by one end of side stand 221, is equipped with the
Two belt pulleys, first belt pulley and second belt pulley pass through the belt being arranged and are connected with each other.More specifically, the second rotation
The rotation drive shaft for turning driving motor drives the rotation of the second swivel bearing between the first segment and the side stand 221
Portion, and second segment be then passively rotate, for example, second segment connection side stand 221 on the second swivel bearing rotating part to
It is interior to be equipped with lug boss, it correspondingly is equipped with sliding slot in second segment, when installation, in the lug boss insertion sliding slot.To described second
Rotary drive motor drives the first segment rotation, and the first segment drives the second segment and the reel 251 again
Rotation, also, can also easily the second segment be zoomed out or be pushed towards with the first segment by the sliding slot.
Also, in order to easily pull open or connect the first segment and the second segment, to unload or install the coiling
Wheel 251 can also connect a handle in one end that the second segment passes through side stand 221.
Between a transverse slat 240 and the pedestal 210 for the bracket, a lifting device is set, as shown in fig. 6,
The lifting device is fixedly installed on the pedestal 210, and the lifting driving end of the lifting device and the bracket
One piece of transverse slat 240 is fixedly connected.So as to moving up and down by the lifting driving end, the bracket is lifted or put down.
Specifically, it is contemplated that weight of the reel 251 after full cable 300, the lifting device is preferably cylinder 290, is passed through
One 292 charge and discharge high pressure gas of tracheae, to go up and down lifting driving end, together with the institute being fixedly connected with lifting driving end
Bracket is stated, to be placed in the rotary shaft 250 by the lifting rotary shaft 250 to go up and down and in the up-down direction can not
Mobile reel 251.
The lead screw 260 of a horizontal direction is also set up on the bracket, and the lead screw 260 is protected with the rotary shaft 250
Maintain an equal level row., can be by the horizontal component keeping parallelism of the lead screw 260 and the after-poppet 222 in production, and it will be described
The also horizontal component keeping parallelism with the after-poppet 222 of rotary shaft 250.The lead screw 260 receives a rotating device 262
Driving, is rotationally fixed at least one lead screw fixed block 261, also, two lead screw fixed blocks 261 are preferably arranged,
It is respectively sleeved in the both ends of the lead screw 260.The lead screw fixed block 261 is reconnected on the bracket, such as is connected to described
On vertical column 223.And it is possible to be slided up and down along the vertical column 223.
Specifically, in one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the side of the vertical column 223, is fixedly installed at least one
The third litter 291 parallel with the short transverse of the vertical column 223, the lead screw fixed block 261 are placed on the third litter
On 291, it can slide up and down.Also, between the lead screw fixed block 261 and the third litter 291, only upper next direction
It is movable, and other directions are relatively gapless.
Alternatively, in another embodiment, the side of the vertical column 223 offers at least one and the vertical column
The parallel sliding slot of 223 short transverse, the lead screw fixed block 261 by an insertion section, the insertion sliding slot, and can on
Lower slider.Also, between the insertion section and the sliding slot, also only upper next direction is movable, and other directions are
It is relatively gapless.
And by the way that the lead screw fixed block 261 is arranged, after the lead screw fixed block 261 is connected to the bracket, institute
Stating lead screw 260 can also be around its axial-rotation.But between the lead screw 260 and the bracket, geometry only in above-below direction
Position is variable, but other directions are all constant, therefore when the lead screw 260 moves horizontally, also the same water of bracket
Translation is dynamic.
When being provided with castor or mutually matched sliding slot and sliding rail 230 between the bracket and the pedestal 210, institute
The moving in rotation direction of castor or the glide direction of the sliding rail 230, i.e. length direction are stated, the length with the lead screw 260 is needed
It is parallel to spend direction.
As shown in fig. 6, a pillar 270 is fixedly installed on pedestal 210, the lead screw 260 is inserted into the pillar 270
In, and it is horizontally moveable in the pillar 270.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, a trepanning 271 is arranged in the upper end of the pillar 270, the insertion of lead screw 260 is simultaneously
It is bolted in the trepanning 271, i.e., the external screw thread of the described lead screw 260 is engaged with the internal screw thread of the trepanning 271.Because described
Pillar 270 is affixed on pedestal 210, therefore when the lead screw 260 rotates in the trepanning 271, the lead screw 260
It will be moved forward or back along the long axis direction of lead screw 260.Again because the geometric position between the lead screw 260 and the bracket is
It is changeless, therefore the lead screw 260 will drive the bracket to translate in the same direction along its axial translation.That is, the silk
Thick stick 260 under driving, around its axial rotation, axial direction of the bracket along the lead screw 260 will be driven to translate, namely
The rotary shaft 250 and/or the reel 251 is driven to translate in the same direction.And because in setting, the lead screw 260
By the after-poppet 222 and 250 keeping parallelism of rotary shaft, thus the reel 251 will along the same direction, that is,
It along the width direction of the reel 251, translates, thus by axial position different on the central axis of reel 251, face
The cable 300 wound.
The specific set-up mode of the lead screw 260 can be with are as follows: two vertical bars are set on the after-poppet 222, two
It is respectively equipped with fixed block in vertical bar, is equipped at least one swivel bearing in each fixed block, the one of the lead screw 260
End is fixed therein the rotating part of the swivel bearing in a fixed block, and the other end is then being spirally connected and is passing through the trepanning 271
It is connected to the rotating part of swivel bearing in another fixed block afterwards.The lead screw 260 is driven by first rotary drive motor
Rotation, can specifically be driven the swivel bearing in one of fixed block by the rotation drive shaft of first rotary drive motor
Rotating part, to rotate the lead screw 260.
In actual work, it is only necessary to the rotation speed of the lead screw 260 and the rotation speed of the rotary shaft 250 be arranged
Match, i.e., when the rotary shaft 250 rotates a circle, the lead screw 260 just axially translated wound cable 300
One diametral distance.Because the screw pitch and diameter of the lead screw 260 have all been fixed when leaving the factory, therefore can be by described in adjusting
The rotation speed of lead screw 260, Lai Dacheng are completed in the time to rotate a circle in the rotary shaft 250, and the lead screw 260 is also along axis
To a diametral distance for being shifted wound cable.And in relevant calculating, each coefficient is fixed in fact, only with
The geometric dimension of the rotation speed of the rotary shaft 250, the lead screw 260 and screw thread thereon is related, therefore can make a electricity
The table of comparisons of 300 diameter of cable and 260 revolving speed of lead screw is affixed on the first rotary drive motor for driving the lead screw 260 to rotate, and is supplied
It is referred to when work.
In one more preferably embodiment, the winding displacement coiler 200 further includes a winding displacement directive wheel 500, for solid
Towards the direction of the cable of the winding displacement coiler 200, the winding displacement coiler 200 is facilitated to be wound the behaviour of cable 300 surely
Make as shown in fig. 7, the winding displacement directive wheel 500 is set to the top of the pillar 270, preferably top.The winding displacement guiding
Wheel 520 is specifically provided that as shown in fig. 7, in the upper end of the pillar 500, is arranged two vertical support portions, and the row
Line directive wheel 520 is set between described two vertical support portions, can freely be turned around the central rotating shaft by its central rotating shaft
It is dynamic, also, the central rotating shaft and 250 keeping parallelism of rotary shaft.After cable 300 passes through the winding displacement directive wheel 500,
It reconnects and receives and be around on the reel 251.When work, the winding displacement directive wheel 500 is remained stationary, and the reel
Winding displacement directive wheel 500 described in 251 faces moves left and right on one side on one side around its axial autobiography.Therefore it can be with the smallest internal stress
Wind the cable 300.
After the completion of winding, the lead screw 260 is stopped operating and is moved.At this point it is possible to by the lifting device, such as
Cylinder 290 is filled with high pressure gas by tracheae 292, so that it may the bracket are connected to the reel 251 and lifted to certain height
Degree, is conveniently removed.And new reel 251 is loaded onto, then the gas is passed through by the lifting device, such as the cylinder 290
Pipe 292 is deflated, and the bracket is lowerd together with the reel 251, in order to the coiling lopping on the reel 251.
In view of the twining package tape around the cladding material for being wrapped in 300 surface of cable is usually high molecular material, thus around
When package operation, it will usually generate certain internal stress, and the internal stress subsequent winding displacement will be brought at ring manipulation it is unfavorable, therefore
It needs to eliminate.And the straining pulley group 400, it is typically only capable to eliminate the internal stress of vertical direction, so, more preferably implement at one
In example, also eliminated by the guide wheel group of a horizontal direction, to the internal stress of horizontal direction.
The structure of the guide wheel group is described as shown in figure 5, include at least two horizontally arranged directive wheels 310
Cable 300 bypasses two the directive wheel 310 at least one week.The guide wheel group can be set in the winding displacement coiler 200
Between the straining pulley group 400 and/or between the straining pulley group 400 and the winding machine 100.
The wrapped production line of a kind of cable provided by the utility model passes through 100 He of winding machine being arranged along cable 300
Winding displacement coiler 200, first by the winding machine 100 in exposed cable conductor outer cladding at least one layer, by cladding material
Manufactured twining package tape, using in the winding displacement coiler 200 winding to reel 251.The wrapped production line of cable, can be with
Whole-course automation carries out, and dramatically reduces manual working, improves production efficiency.
It should be understood that the application of the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come
It says, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, and all these modifications and variations all should belong to the appended power of the utility model
The protection scope that benefit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wrapped production line of cable, which is characterized in that including for cable surface wrapping twining package tape winding machine and around
The straining pulley group of inner tensions for adjusting cable in chartered plane downstream, straining pulley group downstream are for the cable winding after will be wrapped
Winding displacement coiler on to reel;Wherein:
The winding machine includes hollow carriage body and wrapping mechanism, and the hollow carriage body side wall is equipped with the first perforation and the second perforation,
Wherein the second perforation face first is perforated;
The wrapping mechanism is set to the inside of the hollow carriage body, including a guide pipe, and the guide pipe is connected to described
Around first perforation;
The center of the guide pipe is arranged one along axial central cavity;
The central cavity is connected to first perforation, with the second perforation face;
The wrapping mechanism further includes a change perpendicular to the guide pipe, and the center point of the change is equipped with central tube;
The central tube passes through a swivel bearing with the free end of the guide pipe, can connect with the relative rotation;
The central tube is connect by least one connecting rod with the ring body of the change;
For placing the wrapped tep reel of the twining package tape, being sheathed on the outside of the guide pipe along axial direction;
The winding displacement coiler includes horizontal pedestal, and a horizontally movable bracket is arranged on the pedestal;
One horizontal rotary shaft is set on the bracket;
The bracket further includes the lead screw of a horizontal direction, and the lead screw is parallel to the rotary shaft;
The lead screw can be around being axially rotationally fixed on the bracket;
A pillar is fixedly installed on the pedestal, the pillar includes a trepanning, and the lead screw passes through the trepanning, described
The external screw thread of lead screw is engaged with the internal screw thread of the trepanning;
The straining pulley group includes that a stress frame is stood on a horizontal pedestal, and the two sides of the stress frame is respectively arranged one
Root litter;One first pulley is fixed on the lower part of the stress frame, and a second pulley is set to the stress frame the same face
Top, the second pulley can slide up and down along litter.
2. the wrapped production line of cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the winding displacement coiler and the tension
Between wheel group, and/or between the straining pulley group and the winding machine, it is additionally provided with guide wheel group, the guide wheel group includes
At least two horizontally arranged directive wheels.
3. the wrapped production line of cable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the winding displacement coiler further includes a row
Line directive wheel, the upper end of the pillar are set there are two vertical support portion, and the winding displacement directive wheel passes through a central rotating shaft, setting
Between described two vertical support portions, the central rotating shaft is parallel with the rotary shaft.
4. the wrapped production line of cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the connecting rod is at least two
Root, around the radial arrangement of the central tube.
5. the wrapped production line of cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the connecting rod is two, is mutually synthesized
One diameter.
6. the wrapped production line of cable according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with wrapped band logical in the connecting rod
The runner crossed.
7. the wrapped production line of cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the rotary shaft includes removable
The first segment and second segment of connection are unloaded, the first segment and the second segment are rotatably connected at the bracket respectively, described
First segment and the second segment are for clamping a reel.
8. the wrapped production line of cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the bracket include perpendicular to
Two side stands and an after-poppet of the pedestal, the after-poppet is parallel with the rotary shaft, and the side stand is solid respectively
Due to opposite two side of the after-poppet;The lead screw is parallel to the after-poppet;Distinguish at the both ends of the rotary shaft
It is rotationally fixed to two side stands.
9. the wrapped production line of cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the bracket includes at least one
The vertical column of root up and down direction, at least one piece of lead screw fixed block pass through litter or sliding slot, are slidably connected to the vertical column
On;The lead screw is rotatably horizontal through the lead screw fixed block;The winding displacement coiler further includes a lifting device, institute
The fixing end for stating lifting device is fixedly installed on the pedestal, and the lifting driving end of the lifting device is fixed with the bracket
Connection.
10. the wrapped production line of cable according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the bracket and the pedestal
Between be provided with castor or can division up and down sliding slot sliding track mechanism, the direction of rotation of the castor or the sliding slot sliding track mechanism
Glide direction, it is axial consistent with the lead screw.
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CN201920063798.2U CN209487235U (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2019-01-15 | A kind of wrapped production line of cable |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109817392A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-28 | 上海立鲲光电科技有限公司 | A kind of wrapped method of cable |
CN114937522A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-23 | 广东远光电缆实业有限公司 | Water-resistant double-layer co-extrusion sheath solar photovoltaic cable |
-
2019
- 2019-01-15 CN CN201920063798.2U patent/CN209487235U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109817392A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-05-28 | 上海立鲲光电科技有限公司 | A kind of wrapped method of cable |
CN114937522A (en) * | 2022-06-14 | 2022-08-23 | 广东远光电缆实业有限公司 | Water-resistant double-layer co-extrusion sheath solar photovoltaic cable |
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