CN209457289U - Sunshade structure of a green building - Google Patents
Sunshade structure of a green building Download PDFInfo
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- CN209457289U CN209457289U CN201920120284.6U CN201920120284U CN209457289U CN 209457289 U CN209457289 U CN 209457289U CN 201920120284 U CN201920120284 U CN 201920120284U CN 209457289 U CN209457289 U CN 209457289U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及遮阳架技术领域,尤其涉及一种绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构,包括底座,底座上设有支撑板,支撑板顶端通过顶板固接;顶板由两个中空侧板组成,中空侧板内设有第一卷帘;中空侧板内远离固定端的一端设有第一滑轮,侧板下表面靠近固定端的一端设有第二滑轮,支撑板内壁上设有第一手摇器,第一手摇器上设有第一拉绳;支撑板外侧上端设有第三滑轮,下端设有第二手摇器,第二手摇器上设有第二拉绳,第二拉绳上穿接有第二卷帘;侧板的上板上设有第二通孔,下板上设有第三通孔,第三通孔下端设有集水筒,集水筒底端设有滴孔。本实用新型提供一种绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构,可以同时实现遮挡阳光、通风和利用雨水灌溉的功能,且简单易操作。
The utility model relates to the technical field of sunshade frames, in particular to a sunshade baffle structure for green buildings. There is a first roller blind in the board; the end of the hollow side board away from the fixed end is provided with a first pulley, the end of the lower surface of the side board close to the fixed end is provided with a second pulley, and the inner wall of the support board is provided with a first hand crank. A hand crank is provided with a first drawstring; the upper end of the support plate is provided with a third pulley, and the lower end is provided with a second drawstring, and a second drawstring is provided on the second drawstring, which passes through The second roller shutter is connected; the upper plate of the side plate is provided with a second through hole, the lower plate is provided with a third through hole, the lower end of the third through hole is provided with a water collection tube, and the bottom end of the water collection tube is provided with a drop hole. The utility model provides a sunshade baffle structure of a green building, which can realize the functions of shielding sunlight, ventilation and irrigation with rainwater at the same time, and is simple and easy to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及遮阳架技术领域,尤其涉及一种绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of sunshade frames, in particular to a sunshade baffle structure of a green building.
背景技术Background technique
绿色建筑指在建筑的全寿命周期内,最大限度地节约资源,包括节能、节地、节水、节材等,保护环境和减少污染,为人们提供健康、舒适和高效的使用空间,与自然和谐共生的建筑物,绿色建筑的外部需要遮阳架进行遮阳。Green building refers to the maximum saving of resources in the whole life cycle of the building, including energy saving, land saving, water saving, material saving, etc., to protect the environment and reduce pollution, to provide people with healthy, comfortable and efficient use of space, and to be in harmony with nature. Buildings that coexist harmoniously, the exterior of green buildings needs sunshade frames for shading.
绿色建筑顶部种植的植物需要接触到阳光,且安装遮阳板后不能实现雨水灌溉和随时通风,而现有的绿色建筑周边安装的遮阳装置或是只能遮挡阳光,或是可以遮挡阳光和通风,或是可以利用雨水灌溉和遮挡阳光,但并不能同时实现这三种功能。The plants planted on the top of the green building need to be exposed to sunlight, and after installing the sunshade, it cannot realize rainwater irrigation and ventilation at any time. However, the sunshade devices installed around the existing green buildings can only block the sun, or can block the sun and ventilate. Or it can use rainwater to irrigate and shade the sun, but it can't realize these three functions at the same time.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供一种绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构,可以同时实现遮挡阳光、通风和利用雨水灌溉的功能,且简单易操作。The utility model provides a sunshade baffle structure of a green building, which can simultaneously realize the functions of shielding sunlight, ventilating and irrigating with rainwater, and is simple and easy to operate.
一种绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构,包括底座,所述底座上表面两侧分别垂直固设有透明支撑板,两个所述支撑板顶端通过透明顶板固接;A sunshade baffle structure for a green building, comprising a base, transparent support plates are vertically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the base, and the top ends of the two support plates are fixed through a transparent top plate;
所述顶板由两个固定连接的侧板组成,两个所述侧板固定端成125°~175°夹角,每个所述侧板均为中空结构,所述中空结构内均设有第一卷帘,每个所述第一卷帘均靠近两个所述侧板固定端固定设置;The top plate is composed of two fixedly connected side plates, the fixed ends of the two side plates form an angle of 125°-175°, each of the side plates is a hollow structure, and the hollow structure is equipped with a second A roller blind, each of the first roller blinds is fixedly arranged near the fixed ends of the two side plates;
两个所述侧板远离固定端的一端且位于所述中空结构内固设有第一滑轮,每个所述侧板下表面靠近固定端的一端固设有第二滑轮,每个所述支撑板内壁下端均固设有第一手摇器,每个所述第一手摇器上均固设有第一拉绳,且所述第一拉绳远离所述第一手摇器的一端环绕穿过所述第二滑轮、所述第一卷帘及所述第一滑轮并且末端穿过所述第二滑轮并固接在同一所述第一手摇器上,且所述第一卷帘远离固定端的一端固设在所述第一拉绳上;One end of the two side plates away from the fixed end and a first pulley is fixed in the hollow structure, a second pulley is fixed on the lower surface of each side plate close to the fixed end, and the inner wall of each support plate The lower end is fixed with a first hand crank, and each of the first hand cranks is fixed with a first drawstring, and the end of the first drawstring away from the first hand crank is looped through The ends of the second pulley, the first roller blind and the first pulley pass through the second pulley and are fixedly connected to the same first hand crank, and the first roller blind is away from the fixed One end of the end is fixed on the first pull rope;
每个所述支撑板上均间隔开设有若干第一通孔,每个所述支撑板外侧上端设有第三滑轮,下端设有第二手摇器,所述第二手摇器上固设有第二拉绳,所述第二拉绳远离所述第二手摇器的一端穿过所述第三滑轮且末端固设在所述第二手摇器上;所述第二拉绳上还穿接有第二卷帘,所述第二卷帘的一端固设在所述支撑板外侧的下端,相对另一端固设在所述第二拉绳的中间位置处。A plurality of first through holes are spaced apart on each of the support plates, a third pulley is provided at the upper end of each of the support plates, and a second hand crank is provided at the lower end of the support plate. There is a second pull cord, the end of the second pull cord away from the second hand-operated device passes through the third pulley and the end is fixed on the second hand-operated device; A second roller blind is also passed through, one end of the second roller blind is fixed at the lower end outside the support plate, and the opposite end is fixed at the middle position of the second pull cord.
优选地,每侧所述第一拉绳、所述第二拉绳、所述第一滑轮、所述第二滑轮及所述第三滑轮均为2个。Preferably, there are two first pulleys, second pulleys, first pulleys, second pulleys and third pulleys on each side.
优选地,每个所述支撑板内侧顶端分别固设有第四滑轮,位于同一侧的所述第一拉绳两端均穿过所述第四滑轮固设在所述第一手摇器上。Preferably, a fourth pulley is respectively fixed on the inner top end of each of the support plates, and both ends of the first stay rope on the same side pass through the fourth pulley and are fixed on the first hand crank. .
优选地,每侧所述第四滑轮为2个。Preferably, there are two fourth pulleys on each side.
优选地,每个所述侧板均包括上板和下板,所述上板上间隔开设有若干第二通孔,每个所述下板上开设有与所述第二通孔一一对应的若干第三通孔,每个所述第三通孔下端固接有集水筒,所述集水筒为上端敞口的中空结构,每个所述集水筒的底面上均间隔开设有若干滴孔;每个所述下板上还纵向开设有与所述第三通孔相连通的引水槽,每个所述侧板远离固定端的一端还开设有与所述引水槽一一对应的穿孔。Preferably, each of the side plates includes an upper plate and a lower plate, and a plurality of second through holes are spaced apart on the upper plate, and each of the lower plates is provided with a number corresponding to the second through holes. A plurality of third through holes, the lower end of each of the third through holes is fixed with a water collection tube, the water collection tube is a hollow structure with an open upper end, and a number of drip holes are spaced apart on the bottom surface of each of the water collection tubes Each of the lower plates is also longitudinally provided with a water guide groove communicating with the third through hole, and each of the side plates is provided with perforations corresponding to the water guide groove one by one at the end of each side plate away from the fixed end.
优选地,所述第一拉绳及所述第二拉绳均为细钢丝结构。Preferably, both the first pull cord and the second pull cord are of thin steel wire structure.
对比现有技术,本实用新型的友谊效果为:Compared with the prior art, the friendship effect of the utility model is:
本实用新型提供的绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构,设计有活动卷帘,可以随时利用滑轮卷起通风;还设置有集水筒,可以收集雨水,利用雨水实现灌溉;同时设计有透明支撑板和侧板,能够与卷帘一起实现保温功能;并且,该装置简单易操作,方便工作人员使用。The sunshade baffle structure of the green building provided by the utility model is designed with movable roller blinds, which can be rolled up and ventilated by using pulleys at any time; a water collection tube is also provided to collect rainwater and use rainwater to realize irrigation; at the same time, it is designed with transparent support plates and side The board can realize the heat preservation function together with the roller blind; moreover, the device is simple and easy to operate, which is convenient for the staff to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型提供的绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the sunshade baffle structure of the green building provided by the utility model;
图2是本实用新型提供的绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构中第二卷帘的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the second roller blind in the sunshade structure of the green building provided by the utility model;
图3是本实用新型提供的绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构中第一拉绳与第一手摇器的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the first stay rope and the first hand crank in the sunshade structure of the green building provided by the utility model;
图4是本实用新型提供的绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构中下板的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the lower plate in the sunshade structure of the green building provided by the present invention.
附图标记说明:1-底座、2-支撑板、22-第三滑轮、23-第二手摇器、24-第二拉绳、25-第二卷帘、3-侧板、30-集水筒、31-第一滑轮、32-第二滑轮、33-第三通孔、34-引水槽、4-第一卷帘、41-第一拉绳、42-第一手摇器、43-第四滑轮。Explanation of reference signs: 1-base, 2-support plate, 22-third pulley, 23-second hand crank, 24-second pull rope, 25-second roller blind, 3-side board, 30-set Water cylinder, 31-the first pulley, 32-the second pulley, 33-the third through hole, 34-water guide tank, 4-the first roller blind, 41-the first pulley, 42-the first hand crank, 43- Fourth pulley.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本实用新型的技术方案能予以实施,下面结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明,但所举实施例不作为对本实用新型的限定。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be implemented, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific examples, but the examples given are not intended to limit the utility model.
一种绿色建筑的遮阳挡板结构,具体如图1-4所示,包括底座1,所述底座1上表面两侧分别垂直固设有透明支撑板2,两个所述支撑板2顶端通过透明顶板固接;A sunshade structure for a green building, specifically shown in Figures 1-4, includes a base 1, and transparent support plates 2 are vertically fixed on both sides of the upper surface of the base 1, and the tops of the two support plates 2 pass through Transparent roof fixed;
所述顶板由两个固定连接的侧板3组成,两个所述侧板3固定端成125°~175°夹角,每个所述侧板3均为中空结构,所述中空结构内均设有第一卷帘4,每个所述第一卷帘4靠近两个所述侧板3固定端的一端固定设置;The top plate is composed of two fixedly connected side plates 3, the fixed ends of the two side plates 3 form an angle of 125° to 175°, each of the side plates 3 is a hollow structure, and the inside of the hollow structure is A first roller blind 4 is provided, and each of the first roller blinds 4 is fixedly arranged at one end close to the fixed ends of the two side plates 3;
两个所述侧板3远离固定端的一端且位于所述中空结构内固设有第一滑轮31,每个所述侧板3靠近固定端的一端且位于所述侧板3下表面上固设有第二滑轮32,每个所述支撑板2内壁上均固设有第一手摇器42,每个所述第一手摇器42上均固设有第一拉绳41,所述第一拉绳41为细钢丝结构,所述第一拉绳41的一端固设在所述所述第一手摇器42上,相对另一端环绕穿过所述第二滑轮32、所述第一卷帘4及所述第一滑轮31并且末端穿绕过所述第二滑轮32并固接在同一所述第一手摇器42上,且所述第一卷帘4远离固定端的一端固设在所述第一拉绳41的中间位置处;每个所述支撑板2内壁顶端分别固设有第四滑轮43,位于同一侧的所述第一拉绳41两端穿过所述第四滑轮43固设在所述第一手摇器42上;所述第二滑轮32及所述第四滑轮43的设计可以有效防止所述第一拉绳41对所述侧板3的磨损,延长所述侧板3的使用寿命,也能够起到省力的作用;One end of the two side plates 3 away from the fixed end and a first pulley 31 are fixed in the hollow structure, and one end of each side plate 3 close to the fixed end is fixed on the lower surface of the side plate 3. The second pulley 32, a first hand crank 42 is fixed on the inner wall of each of the support plates 2, and a first pull rope 41 is fixed on each of the first hand crank 42. The stay cord 41 is a thin steel wire structure, one end of the first stay cord 41 is fixed on the first hand crank 42, and the opposite end goes around the second pulley 32, the first roll The end of the curtain 4 and the first pulley 31 passes through the second pulley 32 and is fixed on the same first hand crank 42, and the end of the first roller blind 4 away from the fixed end is fixed on the At the middle position of the first stay rope 41; the top of the inner wall of each support plate 2 is respectively fixed with a fourth pulley 43, and the two ends of the first stay rope 41 on the same side pass through the fourth pulley 43 is fixed on the first hand crank 42; the design of the second pulley 32 and the fourth pulley 43 can effectively prevent the wear of the first stay cord 41 on the side plate 3, prolong the The service life of the above-mentioned side plate 3 can also play a labor-saving role;
每个所述支撑板2上间隔开设有若干第一通孔,所述支撑板2外侧上端设有第三滑轮22,下端设有第二手摇器23,所述第二手摇器23上固设有第二拉绳24,所述第二拉绳24为细钢丝结构,所述第二拉绳24的一端固定在所述第二手摇器23上,相对另一端穿过所述第三滑轮22且末端固设在所述第二手摇器23上;所述第二拉绳24上还穿接有第二卷帘25,所述第二卷帘25的一端固设在所述支撑板2的下端,相对另一端固设在所述第二拉绳24的中间位置处;Each of the support plates 2 is provided with a plurality of first through holes at intervals, the upper end of the support plate 2 is provided with a third pulley 22, and the lower end is provided with a second hand crank 23, and the second hand crank 23 is A second stay rope 24 is fixed, and the second stay rope 24 is a thin steel wire structure. One end of the second stay rope 24 is fixed on the second hand crank 23, and the opposite end passes through the first drawstring. Three pulleys 22 and the ends are fixed on the second hand crank 23; the second stay rope 24 is also pierced with a second roller blind 25, and one end of the second roller blind 25 is fixed on the The lower end of the support plate 2 is fixed at the middle position of the second pull cord 24 opposite to the other end;
需要说明的是,所述第三滑轮22、所述第二拉绳24及所述第二卷帘25的连接方式与所述第一滑轮31、所述第一拉绳41及所述第一卷帘4的连接方式相同,具体如图2所示;It should be noted that, the connection mode of the third pulley 22, the second stay cord 24 and the second roller blind 25 is the same as that of the first pulley 31, the first stay cord 41 and the first pulley 41. The connection mode of the roller shutter 4 is the same, as shown in Figure 2;
每个所述侧板3均包括上板和下板,每个所述上板上均间隔开设有若干第二通孔,每个所述侧板3的下板上开设有与所述第二通孔一一对应的若干第三通孔33,每个所述第三通孔33下端固设有集水筒30,所述集水筒30为上端敞口的中空结构,每个所述集水筒30底面上均间隔开设有若干滴孔,雨水下落通过所述第二通孔及所述第三通孔33进入到所述集水筒30内,再利用所述滴孔慢慢洒落在植物上;每个所述下板上还纵向开设有与所述第三通孔33相连通的引水槽34,每个所述侧板3远离固定端的一端还开设有与所述引水槽34一一对应的穿孔,当雨水过多,溢出所述集水筒30时,可以沿所述引水槽34穿过所述穿孔,流出所述侧板3,同时该结构的设计还可防止所述侧板3的中空结构内蓄积雨水过大,从而导致植物灌溉雨水过多。Each of the side plates 3 includes an upper plate and a lower plate, and each of the upper plates is spaced apart from a plurality of second through holes, and the lower plate of each of the side plates 3 is provided with the second through holes. The through holes correspond to a plurality of third through holes 33 one by one. A water collection tube 30 is fixed at the lower end of each of the third through holes 33. The water collection tube 30 is a hollow structure with an open upper end. Each of the water collection tubes 30 A number of drip holes are evenly spaced on the bottom surface, and the rainwater falls into the water collecting tube 30 through the second through hole and the third through hole 33, and then slowly sprinkles on the plants by using the drip holes; A water guide groove 34 communicating with the third through hole 33 is longitudinally provided on each of the lower plates, and each of the side plates 3 is provided with perforations corresponding to the water guide groove 34 one-to-one at an end away from the fixed end. , when the rainwater is too much and overflows the water collecting tube 30, it can pass through the perforation along the water guide groove 34 and flow out of the side plate 3, and the design of this structure can also prevent the hollow structure of the side plate 3 The accumulated rainwater is too large, which leads to too much rainwater for plant irrigation.
需要说明的是,每侧所述第一拉绳41、所述第二拉绳24、所述第一滑轮31、所述第二滑轮32、所述第三滑轮22及所述第四滑轮43均为2个。It should be noted that the first pulley 41, the second pulley 24, the first pulley 31, the second pulley 32, the third pulley 22 and the fourth pulley 43 on each side Both are 2.
需要说明的是,所述第一手摇器42及所述第二手摇器23上均设置有两个手摇杆,使用时,顺时针转动其中一个所述手摇杆,同时逆时针转动另一个手摇杆,即可将所述第一卷帘4和所述第二卷帘25收起,让绿色建筑接触阳光和通风;相应的,反方向转动对应所述手摇杆,即可将所述第一卷帘4和所述第二卷帘25展开,使绿色建筑充分遮阳。It should be noted that both the first hand crank 42 and the second hand crank 23 are provided with two hand cranks. When in use, one of the hand cranks is turned clockwise and at the same time it is turned counterclockwise. Another hand rocker can put the first roller blind 4 and the second roller blind 25 away, so that the green building can be exposed to sunlight and ventilation; correspondingly, turn the corresponding hand rocker in the opposite direction, and then The first roller blind 4 and the second roller blind 25 are unfolded to fully shade the green building.
以上所述实施例仅是为充分说明本实用新型而所举的较佳的实施例,其保护范围不限于此。本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型基础上所作的等同替代或变换,均在本实用新型的保护范围之内,本实用新型的保护范围以权利要求书为准。The above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the utility model, and the scope of protection thereof is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitutions or transformations made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the utility model are all within the protection scope of the utility model, and the protection scope of the utility model shall be determined by the claims.
Claims (6)
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CN201920120284.6U CN209457289U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Sunshade structure of a green building |
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CN201920120284.6U CN209457289U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Sunshade structure of a green building |
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CN201920120284.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209457289U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Sunshade structure of a green building |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191001 Termination date: 20210123 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |