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CN209438773U - It is a kind of to reduce the airflow milling crushed - Google Patents

It is a kind of to reduce the airflow milling crushed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209438773U
CN209438773U CN201822125062.1U CN201822125062U CN209438773U CN 209438773 U CN209438773 U CN 209438773U CN 201822125062 U CN201822125062 U CN 201822125062U CN 209438773 U CN209438773 U CN 209438773U
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China
Prior art keywords
cone
grader
airflow milling
lower flange
feeding section
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Active
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CN201822125062.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹志国
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Sichuan Giant Powder Equipment Co Ltd
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Sichuan Giant Powder Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822125062.1U priority Critical patent/CN209438773U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses the airflow milling crushed can be reduced, there are 4 symmetrical high pressure nozzles above its fluidized bed, upper end is assembled with the lower end of feeding section cylinder;It is connected above feeding section cylinder with the lower flange of grader shell;Grader lower part of the housing is provided with blast pipe, and there is cone in inside;There is guide ring between lower flange and cone;There is the gap of air inlet between guide ring and lower flange;The inner circle of lower flange is pyramidal structure, and with the gap for having air inlet between the outer circle of cone lower end;Grader enclosure interior middle and lower part position is provided with deflection cone, and deflection cone is fixed by being assemblied in feeding section cylinder with the deflection cone supporting rib support between lower flange.

Description

It is a kind of to reduce the airflow milling crushed
Technical field
The utility model relates to powder equipments, in particular to the airflow milling structure of powder disintegrating apparatus.
Background technique
Existing airflow milling is as shown in Figure of description 1 and 2, and powder material is by the feed opening above feeding section cylinder 3 along real Heart dovetail arrow direction enters the inside of fluidized bed 1, is fluidized by being arranged symmetrically the supersonic airstream that high pressure nozzle 2 sprays to entrance Powder material inside bed 1 provides kinetic energy, and powder material is mutually collided in the center of inside of fluidized bed 1, the powder after collision crashing Body particle air-flow the solid dovetail arrow of drive lower edge upwardly through feeding section cylinder 3, and continue upwardly into and have classification Casing body 4, after grading wheel is classified, qualified fine grained is entered inside grader head 6 by grading wheel through grader machine Discharge port discharge above first 6, it is also necessary to which the fine grained for continuing the coarse granule crushed and part qualification can be centrifuged in grading wheel 5 Get rid of the inner wall to former grader shell 4 along filled arrows under the action of power, and fall along inner wall, by feeding section cylinder 3 into Fluidized bed 1 continues mutually to collide with powder material under the action of supersonic airstream, with this repetitive cycling.It is existing this Airflow milling structure, have of both it is insufficient, one, material after fluidized bed internal impact, mainly from shell central part edge Axis flow up into classification wheel around, therefore, many powder granules can collide classification during flowing up The lower end surface of wheel, which results in part conforming particles have been kept off, and does not arrive around grading wheel, returns to fluidized bed 1 and continues By collision crashing, thus led to crushing;Two, after grading wheel is classified, it is also necessary to continue the coarse granule crushed and part Qualified fine grained can get rid of the inner wall to former grader shell 4 along filled arrows under the action of 5 centrifugal force of grading wheel, and along Inner wall falls, and in dropping process, if the effect of not upward auxiliary air, the conforming particle that part falls can also enter Fluidized bed 1 continues collision crashing, thus leads to crushing;Powder, which is crossed, to be morcelled, and is not only reduced yield, the consumption energy, is ground to equipment Damage crosses the particle crushed just into useless powder, can process operator to powder and make moreover, many powder material finished products are expensive At huge economic loss.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that the deficiency for prior art scheme provides one by the improvement to its structure Kind can be reduced powder material crossing in airflow milling crushing process and crush, and improve the airflow milling of yield rate and crush efficiency.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
It is a kind of reduced crush airflow milling, including fluidized bed 1, high pressure nozzle 2, feeding section cylinder 3, grading wheel 5, point Grade machine head 6, which is characterized in that its fluidized bed 1 is equipped with 4 symmetrical high pressure nozzles 2 above;Fluidized bed upper end is same It assembles the lower end of feeding section cylinder 3;Feeding section cylinder 3 is connected with the lower flange 7 of new airflow milling grader shell 12 above;New gas Stream mill grader lower part of the housing is provided with blast pipe 10, and there is cone 9 in inside;There is guide ring 8 between lower flange 7 and cone 9;Water conservancy diversion There is the gap of air inlet between ring 8 and lower flange 7;The inner circle of lower flange 7 is pyramidal structure, and between the outer circle of 9 lower end of cone There is the gap of air inlet;New airflow milling grader enclosure interior middle and lower part position is provided with deflection cone 14, and deflection cone 14 is by being assemblied in Feeding section cylinder 3 is supported with the deflection cone supporting rib 13 between lower flange 7 and is fixed;New 12 inner upper end of airflow milling grader shell Equipped with grading wheel 5, new airflow milling grader shell 12 is connected with grader head 6 above.
When utility model works, powder material is by the feed opening above feeding section cylinder 3 along solid dovetail arrow direction Into the inside of fluidized bed 1, by being arranged symmetrically supersonic airstream that high pressure nozzle 2 sprays into the powder entered inside fluidized bed 1 Raw material provides kinetic energy, and powder material is mutually collided in the center of inside of fluidized bed 1, and the powder granule after collision crashing is in air-flow It drives the solid dovetail arrow of lower edge upwardly through feeding section cylinder 3, and continues up by 14 water conservancy diversion of deflection cone, into new air-flow Grader shell 12 is ground with the stepped zone between grading wheel 5, after the classification of grading wheel 5, qualified fine grained passes through classification Wheel enter grader head 6 inside through above grader head 6 discharge port be discharged, it is also necessary to continue crush coarse granule and The qualified fine grained in part can be got rid of along filled arrows to new airflow milling grader shell 12 under the action of 5 centrifugal force of grading wheel Inner wall, and fall along inner wall.Secondary Air enters cone 9 and new airflow milling grader shell 12 by valve 11, blast pipe 10 Annular housing between straight section lower inner wall and guide ring 8, under the action of guide ring 8, Secondary Air is uniformly from guide ring 8 Annular gap and lower flange 7 between lower flange 7 enter in 9 lower end of cone with the annular gap between 9 lower end outer circle of cone Portion, and flowed to 5 direction of grading wheel.When the part finished particle in the powder granule of whereabouts by 9 inner wall lower end of cone when It waits, will be blown afloat again by Secondary Air, and be again introduced into grader region with the air-flow of uplink and be classified.In the powder of whereabouts Coarse granule, because partial size is big, quality is big, is difficult to be blown afloat by Secondary Air when passing through 9 inner wall lower end of cone, these coarse granules It will continue to fall, enter fluidized bed 1 by feeding section cylinder 3, continue under the action of supersonic airstream mutual with powder material Collision crashing, with this repetitive cycling.
The utility model has been effectively prevented the punching of uplink powder granule by the way that deflection cone 14 is arranged inside classification casing 12 It to 5 lower end surface of grading wheel, and is difficult to reach region between grading wheel classification 5 and grader shell, is forced back fluidized bed after continued powder It is broken, to cause the deficiency crushed.By the special designing to new airflow milling grader shell 12, so that along classification after classification The part conforming particle of inner walls whereabouts powder section Teller can be blown afloat by Secondary Air again, into stepped zone, be avoided Conforming particle falls into impact several times in fluidized bed, leads to crushing.Crushing problem was improved, can be improved the production of airflow milling Amount reduces energy consumption.It is stringent to size controlling because many powder materials and powder finished product are expensive, once conforming particle crosses powder It is broken, yield rate will be reduced, causes heavy losses, therefore, made by the utility model to powder processing and operator Crushing is improved, and good economic benefit can be obtained.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Fig. 1 is existing airflow milling structure principle chart;Fig. 2 is existing airflow milling grader shell figure;Fig. 3 is the utility model Schematic diagram;Fig. 4 is the grader shell figure of the utility model;Fig. 5 is deflection cone and deflection cone supporting rib top view.1 in figure For fluidized bed, 2 be high pressure nozzle, 3 be feeding section cylinder, 4 be existing grader shell, 5 be grading wheel, 6 be grader head, 7 it is lower flange, 8 be guide ring, 9 be cone, 10 be blast pipe, 11 be valve, 12 new airflow milling grader shells, 13 is water conservancy diversion Cone supporting rib, 14 are deflection cone.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is as shown in Figure of description 3,4,5.Its fluidized bed 1 is equipped with 4 above A symmetrical high pressure nozzle 2;It is assembled with the lower end of feeding section cylinder 3 fluidized bed upper end;Feeding section cylinder 3 is same above originally to be made It is connected with the lower flange 7 of novel hierarchical casing body 12;New airflow milling grader lower part of the housing is provided with blast pipe 10, and there is cone in inside Body 9;There is guide ring 8 between lower flange 7 and cone 9;There is the gap of air inlet between guide ring 8 and lower flange 7;Lower flange 7 it is interior Circle is pyramidal structure, and with the gap for having air inlet between the outer circle of 9 lower end of cone;New airflow milling grader enclosure interior middle and lower part Position is provided with deflection cone 14, and deflection cone 14 is by being assemblied in feeding section cylinder 3 with deflection cone supporting rib 13 between lower flange 7 Support is fixed;New 12 inner upper end of airflow milling grader shell is equipped with grading wheel 5, and new airflow milling grader shell 12 is above the same as classification Machine head 6 connects.

Claims (1)

1. one kind can reduce the airflow milling crushed, including fluidized bed (1), high pressure nozzle (2), feeding section cylinder (3), grading wheel (5), grader head (6), which is characterized in that its fluidized bed (1) is equipped with 4 symmetrical high pressure nozzles (2) above; It is assembled with the lower end of feeding section cylinder (3) fluidized bed upper end;Feeding section cylinder (3) is above the same as new airflow milling grader shell (12) Lower flange (7) connection;New airflow milling grader lower part of the housing is provided with blast pipe (10), and inside has cone (9);Lower flange (7) have between cone (9) guide ring (8);There is the gap of air inlet between guide ring (8) and lower flange (7);Lower flange (7) Inner circle is pyramidal structure, and has the gap of air inlet between the outer circle of same cone (9) lower end;In new airflow milling grader enclosure interior Lower portion is provided with deflection cone (14), and deflection cone (14) passes through the water conservancy diversion that is assemblied between feeding section cylinder (3) same to lower flange (7) Supporting rib (13) support is bored to fix;New airflow milling grader shell (12) inner upper end is equipped with grading wheel (5), new airflow milling classification Casing body (12) is connected with grader head (6) above.
CN201822125062.1U 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 It is a kind of to reduce the airflow milling crushed Active CN209438773U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822125062.1U CN209438773U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 It is a kind of to reduce the airflow milling crushed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822125062.1U CN209438773U (en) 2018-12-18 2018-12-18 It is a kind of to reduce the airflow milling crushed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209438773U true CN209438773U (en) 2019-09-27

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115532404A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-30 三一技术装备有限公司 Air flow crusher
CN118543538A (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-08-27 山东埃尔派粉体科技股份有限公司 Air classifier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115532404A (en) * 2022-10-21 2022-12-30 三一技术装备有限公司 Air flow crusher
CN118543538A (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-08-27 山东埃尔派粉体科技股份有限公司 Air classifier
CN118543538B (en) * 2024-07-30 2024-11-05 山东埃尔派粉体科技股份有限公司 Air classifier

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