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CN209406620U - A spray nozzle structure - Google Patents

A spray nozzle structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209406620U
CN209406620U CN201822143578.9U CN201822143578U CN209406620U CN 209406620 U CN209406620 U CN 209406620U CN 201822143578 U CN201822143578 U CN 201822143578U CN 209406620 U CN209406620 U CN 209406620U
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inlet
filter
nozzle structure
filter housing
liquid
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Chinese (zh)
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叶小芳
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Wuxi Shuling Cooling And Heating Equipment Co ltd
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Wuxi Institute of Technology
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Abstract

一种雾化喷嘴结构,解决了现有的雾化喷头在使用时没有很好的液体过滤装置,部分安装有滤网的在使用一段时间后杂质会堆积,导致滤网堵塞等,杂质清理不便,不利于进行使用的问题,其包括喷嘴本体,所述喷嘴本体一端的内部设有第一进液口,第一进液口的一侧设有过滤壳,过滤壳的内部对称设有第二进液口,第二进液口的一端连接有杂质腔,杂质腔底部的一侧安装有滤网,滤网的一侧设有第一出液口,第一出液口内部安装有单向阀,过滤壳的内部旋接有卸料盖,过滤壳中部一侧的内腔设有单向阀芯,本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,可对喷头进水进行过滤,并设有杂质腔进行收纳,且便于杂质的清理,同时可防止液体回流,有利于进行使用。

An atomizing nozzle structure, which solves the problem that the existing atomizing nozzles do not have a good liquid filtering device when they are in use. Part of the filter installed with the filter will accumulate impurities after a period of use, causing the filter to be blocked, etc., and it is inconvenient to clean the impurities. , is not conducive to the problem of use, which includes the nozzle body, the inside of one end of the nozzle body is provided with a first liquid inlet, one side of the first liquid inlet is provided with a filter shell, and the inside of the filter shell is symmetrically provided with a second One end of the liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet is connected with an impurity chamber, one side of the bottom of the impurity chamber is installed with a filter screen, one side of the filter screen is provided with a first liquid outlet, and a one-way filter is installed inside the first liquid outlet. Valve, the inside of the filter shell is screwed with a discharge cover, and the inner cavity on the middle side of the filter shell is provided with a one-way valve core. It can be stored, and it is convenient to clean up impurities, and at the same time, it can prevent liquid from flowing back, which is beneficial to use.

Description

一种雾化喷嘴结构A spray nozzle structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及喷嘴技术领域,尤其是涉及一种雾化喷嘴结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of nozzles, in particular to an atomizing nozzle structure.

背景技术Background technique

雾化喷头,是将有压水流通过喷头喷射到空中,呈雾状散落在田间及作物上的农田喷灌设备之一,适用于花场、草坪、绿地、厂房、温室、农业节水灌溉。市场上已研发有各种各样的雾化喷头,每种雾化喷头都有它独特之处。Atomizing nozzle is one of the farmland sprinkler irrigation equipment that sprays pressurized water into the air through the nozzle and scatter it on the fields and crops in the form of mist. It is suitable for water-saving irrigation in flower fields, lawns, green spaces, workshops, greenhouses, and agriculture. A variety of atomizing nozzles have been developed on the market, and each atomizing nozzle has its unique characteristics.

现有的雾化喷头在使用时没有很好的液体过滤装置,部分安装有滤网的在使用一段时间后杂质会堆积,导致滤网堵塞等,杂质清理不便,不利于进行使用。The existing atomizing nozzles do not have a good liquid filtering device when in use, and some of the filters installed with them will accumulate impurities after a period of use, resulting in blockage of the filter, etc. The cleaning of impurities is inconvenient and is not conducive to use.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,为克服现有技术的缺陷,本实用新型提供一种雾化喷嘴结构,有效的解决了现有的雾化喷头在使用时没有很好的液体过滤装置,部分安装有滤网的在使用一段时间后杂质会堆积,导致滤网堵塞等,杂质清理不便,不利于进行使用的问题。In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an atomizing nozzle structure, which effectively solves the problem that the existing atomizing nozzles do not have a good liquid filtering device when they are in use, and some of them are equipped with filter screens. Impurities will accumulate after a period of use, resulting in blockage of the filter screen, etc. It is inconvenient to clean up the impurities, which is not conducive to the use of the problem.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:本实用新型包括喷嘴本体,所述喷嘴本体一端的内部设有第一进液口,第一进液口的一侧设有过滤壳,过滤壳的内部对称设有第二进液口,第二进液口的一端连接有杂质腔,杂质腔底部的一侧安装有滤网,滤网的一侧设有第一出液口,第一出液口内部安装有单向阀,过滤壳的内部旋接有卸料盖,过滤壳中部一侧的内腔设有单向阀芯,单向阀芯的一侧设有喷头腔,喷头腔的内部设有涡流室外壳,涡流室外壳的内部设有活塞,活塞的一端与单向阀芯,单向阀芯与涡流室外壳之间的活塞杆上套接有第一弹簧,涡流室外壳的一端开设有喷液口,涡流室外壳的中下部开设有涡流室进口。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model includes a nozzle body, a first liquid inlet is provided inside one end of the nozzle body, a filter shell is provided on one side of the first liquid inlet, and the filter shell There is a second liquid inlet symmetrically inside, one end of the second liquid inlet is connected to an impurity chamber, one side of the bottom of the impurity chamber is equipped with a filter screen, one side of the filter screen is provided with a first liquid outlet, and the first outlet A one-way valve is installed inside the liquid port, a discharge cover is screwed inside the filter housing, a one-way valve core is provided in the inner cavity of the middle side of the filter housing, and a nozzle chamber is provided on one side of the one-way valve core, and a nozzle chamber is installed on the side of the nozzle chamber. There is a vortex chamber shell inside, and a piston is arranged inside the vortex chamber shell. One end of the piston is connected to the one-way valve core, and a first spring is sleeved on the piston rod between the one-way valve core and the vortex chamber shell. One end is provided with a liquid spray port, and the middle and lower part of the casing of the vortex chamber is provided with an inlet of the vortex chamber.

优选的,所述第二进液口内壁上方均匀设有合页,且合页为一种橡胶材质的构件。Preferably, a hinge is uniformly arranged above the inner wall of the second liquid inlet, and the hinge is a member made of rubber.

优选的,所述卸料盖顶部的外侧开设有外螺纹,过滤壳对应外螺纹位置处开设有内螺纹。Preferably, external threads are provided on the outer side of the top of the discharge cover, and internal threads are provided at positions corresponding to the external threads of the filter housing.

优选的,所述单向阀内侧的一端设有第三进液口,第三进液口的内部设有锥形块,锥形块的一端设有第二弹簧。Preferably, a third liquid inlet is provided at one end inside the one-way valve, a conical block is provided inside the third liquid inlet, and a second spring is provided at one end of the conical block.

优选的,所述合页与第二进液口顶壁成四十五度角。Preferably, the hinge forms an angle of forty-five degrees with the top wall of the second liquid inlet.

优选的,所述卸料盖与过滤壳的连接处涂有密封胶。Preferably, the joint between the discharge cover and the filter housing is coated with sealant.

本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,可对喷头进水进行过滤,并设有杂质腔进行收纳,且便于杂质的清理,同时可防止液体回流,有利于进行使用。The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious concept. It can filter the water entering the nozzle, and is provided with an impurity chamber for storage, which is convenient for the cleaning of the impurity, and can prevent the liquid from flowing back, which is beneficial for use.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model.

在附图中:In the attached picture:

图1是本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型图1中A的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;

图3是本实用新型单向阀结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model check valve;

图4为本实用新型卸料盖结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model discharge cover;

图中标记为:1、喷嘴本体;2、第一进液口;3、过滤壳;4、第二进液口;5、合页;6、杂质腔;7、滤网;8、第一出液口;9、单向阀;10、卸料盖;11、外螺纹;12、单向阀芯;13、涡流室外壳;14、活塞;15、第一弹簧;16、喷头腔;17、喷液口;18、涡流室进口;19、第三进液口;20、锥形块;21、第二弹簧。The marks in the figure are: 1. Nozzle body; 2. First liquid inlet; 3. Filter shell; 4. Second liquid inlet; 5. Hinge; 6. Impurity cavity; 7. Filter screen; 8. First Liquid outlet; 9, one-way valve; 10, discharge cap; 11, external thread; 12, one-way valve core; 13, vortex chamber shell; 14, piston; 15, first spring; 16, nozzle cavity; 17 , liquid injection port; 18, the entrance of the vortex chamber; 19, the third liquid inlet; 20, the conical block; 21, the second spring.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图1-4对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-4, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.

实施例一,由图1和图2给出,本实用新型包括喷嘴本体1,喷嘴本体1一端的内部设有第一进液口2,第一进液口2的一侧设有过滤壳3,过滤壳3的内部对称设有第二进液口4,第二进液口4的一端连接有杂质腔6,杂质腔6底部的一侧安装有滤网7,滤网7的一侧设有第一出液口8,第一出液口8内部安装有单向阀9,过滤壳3的内部旋接有卸料盖10,过滤壳3中部一侧的内腔设有单向阀芯12,单向阀芯12的一侧设有喷头腔16,喷头腔16的内部设有涡流室外壳13,涡流室外壳13的内部设有活塞14,活塞14的一端与单向阀芯12,单向阀芯12与涡流室外壳13之间的活塞杆上套接有第一弹簧15,涡流室外壳13的一端开设有喷液口17,涡流室外壳13的中下部开设有涡流室进口18。Embodiment 1, given by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model includes a nozzle body 1, a first liquid inlet 2 is provided inside one end of the nozzle body 1, and a filter shell 3 is provided on one side of the first liquid inlet 2 , the interior of the filter housing 3 is symmetrically provided with a second liquid inlet 4, one end of the second liquid inlet 4 is connected with an impurity chamber 6, one side of the bottom of the impurity chamber 6 is equipped with a filter screen 7, and one side of the filter screen 7 is provided with There is a first liquid outlet 8, a one-way valve 9 is installed inside the first liquid outlet 8, a discharge cover 10 is screwed inside the filter shell 3, and a one-way valve core is provided in the inner cavity of the middle side of the filter shell 3 12. One side of the one-way valve core 12 is provided with a nozzle cavity 16, and the inside of the nozzle cavity 16 is provided with a vortex chamber casing 13, and the inside of the vortex chamber casing 13 is provided with a piston 14, and one end of the piston 14 is connected to the one-way valve core 12, A first spring 15 is sleeved on the piston rod between the one-way valve core 12 and the vortex chamber casing 13. One end of the vortex chamber casing 13 is provided with a liquid injection port 17, and the middle and lower part of the vortex chamber casing 13 is provided with a vortex chamber inlet 18. .

实施例二,在实施例一的基础上,由图1和图2给出,第二进液口4内壁上方均匀设有合页5,且合页5为一种橡胶材质的构件,使用时,可通过设置的合页5可防止过滤后的杂质回流。Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a hinge 5 is uniformly arranged above the inner wall of the second liquid inlet 4, and the hinge 5 is a member of rubber material. , can prevent filtered impurities from flowing back through the set hinge 5.

实施例三,在实施例一的基础上,由图1、图2和图4给出,卸料盖10顶部的外侧开设有外螺纹11,过滤壳3对应外螺纹11位置处开设有内螺纹,便于卸料盖10的安装和拆卸。Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, given by Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, the outer side of the top of the discharge cover 10 is provided with an external thread 11, and the position of the filter housing 3 corresponding to the external thread 11 is provided with an internal thread , to facilitate the installation and removal of the discharge cover 10.

实施例四,在实施例一的基础上,由图1和图3给出,单向阀9内侧的一端设有第三进液口19,第三进液口19的内部设有锥形块20,锥形块20的一端设有第二弹簧21,使用时,当液体由第三进液口19进入时,液体推动锥形块20压缩第二弹簧21即可进行出水,当要不进水或水逆向流动时,液体推动锥形块20进入第三进液口19内,防止水逆流。Embodiment 4, on the basis of Embodiment 1, given by Figure 1 and Figure 3, one end inside the check valve 9 is provided with a third liquid inlet 19, and the inside of the third liquid inlet 19 is provided with a conical block 20. One end of the conical block 20 is provided with a second spring 21. When in use, when liquid enters through the third liquid inlet 19, the liquid pushes the conical block 20 and compresses the second spring 21 to discharge water. When water or water flows in reverse, the liquid pushes the conical block 20 into the third liquid inlet 19 to prevent the water from flowing backward.

实施例五,在实施例二的基础上,由图1和图2给出,合页5与第二进液口4顶壁成四十五度角,在不影响进液的情况下,防止杂质逆流。Embodiment 5, on the basis of Embodiment 2, as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the hinge 5 forms an angle of 45 degrees with the top wall of the second liquid inlet 4, preventing the Impurities backflow.

实施例六,在实施例一的基础上,卸料盖10与过滤壳3的连接处涂有密封胶,可对连接处进行较好的密封,防止渗水。Embodiment 6, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the joint between the discharge cover 10 and the filter housing 3 is coated with a sealant, which can better seal the joint and prevent water seepage.

工作原理:本实用新型使用时,高压水经第一进液口2流入,再从第一进液口2流向第二进液口4,第二进液口4流向杂质腔6,经杂质腔6底部一侧设置的滤网7来对水进行过滤,过滤的杂质留在杂质腔6内部,过滤后的水经单向阀9和第一出液口8流出,经第一出液口8流出的水挤压单向阀芯12,单向阀芯12挤压第一弹簧15,单向阀芯12打开液体进入喷头腔16,由涡流室进口18进入到涡流室外壳13内部,经过涡流后的水由喷液口17排出,可对液体进行过滤,防止雾化喷头堵塞,在需要排出杂质时,只需旋开卸料盖10,即可将杂质腔6内的杂质冲洗掉,便于杂质的清理。Working principle: When the utility model is used, high-pressure water flows in through the first liquid inlet 2, then flows from the first liquid inlet 2 to the second liquid inlet 4, and the second liquid inlet 4 flows to the impurity chamber 6, and then passes through the impurity chamber 6 The filter screen 7 set on one side of the bottom is used to filter the water, the filtered impurities are left inside the impurity chamber 6, the filtered water flows out through the one-way valve 9 and the first liquid outlet 8, and passes through the first liquid outlet 8 The outflowing water squeezes the one-way valve core 12, the one-way valve core 12 squeezes the first spring 15, the one-way valve core 12 opens the liquid and enters the nozzle chamber 16, enters the inside of the vortex chamber shell 13 from the vortex chamber inlet 18, and passes through the vortex chamber. The final water is discharged from the liquid spray port 17, which can filter the liquid to prevent the atomization nozzle from being blocked. When the impurities need to be discharged, the impurities in the impurity chamber 6 can be washed away by unscrewing the discharge cap 10, which is convenient Impurity cleaning.

本实用新型结构新颖,构思巧妙,可对喷头进水进行过滤,并设有杂质腔进行收纳,且便于杂质的清理,同时可防止液体回流,有利于进行使用。The utility model has a novel structure and an ingenious concept. It can filter the water entering the nozzle, and is provided with an impurity chamber for storage, which is convenient for the cleaning of the impurity, and can prevent the liquid from flowing back, which is beneficial for use.

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of atomizing nozzle structure, including nozzle body (1), which is characterized in that the inside of described nozzle body (1) one end is set Have the first inlet (2), the side of the first inlet (2) is equipped with filter housing (3), and the internal symmetry of filter housing (3) is equipped with second Inlet (4), one end of the second inlet (4) are connected with impurity chamber (6), and the side of impurity chamber (6) bottom is equipped with strainer (7), the side of strainer (7) is equipped with the first liquid outlet (8), is equipped with check valve (9) inside the first liquid outlet (8), filter housing (3) Inside be screwed with discharging lid (10), the inner cavity of side is equipped with nonreturn valve core (12) in the middle part of filter housing (3), nonreturn valve core (12) Side is equipped with spray head chamber (16), and the inside of spray head chamber (16) is equipped with vortex chamber enclosure (13), and the inside of vortex chamber enclosure (13) is set Have piston (14), one end and nonreturn valve core (12) of piston (14), the work between nonreturn valve core (12) and vortex chamber enclosure (13) It is socketed on stopper rod the first spring (15), one end of vortex chamber enclosure (13) offers mouth spray (17), is vortexed chamber enclosure (13) Middle and lower part offer minor air cell's import (18).
2. a kind of atomizing nozzle structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the second inlet (4) inner wall Side is uniformly provided with hinge (5), and hinge (5) is a kind of component of rubber material.
3. a kind of atomizing nozzle structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outside at the top of the discharging lid (10) It offers external screw thread (11), filter housing (3) offers internal screw thread at corresponding external screw thread (11) position.
4. a kind of atomizing nozzle structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that one end on the inside of the check valve (9) Equipped with third inlet (19), the inside of third inlet (19) is equipped with circular cone (20), and one end of circular cone (20) is equipped with the Two springs (21).
5. a kind of atomizing nozzle structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the hinge (5) and the second inlet (4) roof is at 45 degree of angles.
6. a kind of atomizing nozzle structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharging lid (10) and filter housing (3) junction is coated with sealant.
CN201822143578.9U 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 A spray nozzle structure Active CN209406620U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113557931A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 代宇 Atomizing irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation
CN117296675A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-12-29 河北金波嘉源测控技术有限公司 Hidden rotary sprinkler device with uniform spraying and anti-blocking functions and spray head structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113557931A (en) * 2021-07-23 2021-10-29 代宇 Atomizing irrigation device for agricultural water-saving irrigation
CN117296675A (en) * 2023-07-12 2023-12-29 河北金波嘉源测控技术有限公司 Hidden rotary sprinkler device with uniform spraying and anti-blocking functions and spray head structure

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