CN209351038U - A strong moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric - Google Patents
A strong moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN209351038U CN209351038U CN201822128113.6U CN201822128113U CN209351038U CN 209351038 U CN209351038 U CN 209351038U CN 201822128113 U CN201822128113 U CN 201822128113U CN 209351038 U CN209351038 U CN 209351038U
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000085 cashmere Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006750 UV protection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及面料的技术领域,尤其是涉及一种强吸湿透气面料。The utility model relates to the technical field of fabrics, in particular to a strong moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学技术的不断发展以及人们生活水平的提高,各种功能性面料层出不穷,以满足消费者的需求,在日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。With the continuous development of science and technology and the improvement of people's living standards, various functional fabrics emerge in an endless stream to meet the needs of consumers and play an increasingly important role in daily life.
现有的生产衣服的面料一般由一种材质制成,特点也比较单一,造成面料柔软和透气性等特点不可兼得的问题,影响消费者的使用体验,一般的面料具有多次洗涤后容易变形的问题,而为了保持衣服的衣型而降低了布料的柔软性,大大降低了穿着衣服的舒适度,同时面料的丝线结构比较简单,容易造成面料出现针眼偏斜的情况,影响面料的视觉效果,甚至导致面料的报废。Existing fabrics for producing clothes are generally made of one kind of material, and the characteristics are relatively single, resulting in the problem that the softness and air permeability of the fabric cannot be combined, which affects the user experience of consumers. General fabrics are easy to wear after repeated washing. The problem of deformation, in order to maintain the shape of the clothes, the softness of the fabric is reduced, which greatly reduces the comfort of wearing clothes. At the same time, the silk thread structure of the fabric is relatively simple, which may easily cause the fabric to appear deflected and affect the vision of the fabric. effect, and even lead to the scrapping of fabrics.
市场上的吸湿透气面料通常只具有吸湿透气性能,导致其他性能下降,无法满足人们的需求。The moisture-absorbing and breathable fabrics on the market usually only have moisture-absorbing and breathable properties, which leads to the decline of other properties and cannot meet people's needs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种强吸湿透气面料,具有吸湿透气性强的优点。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a strong moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, which has the advantages of strong moisture-absorbing and breathable properties.
本实用新型的上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned utility model purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种强吸湿透气面料,包括基布层、连接于基布层的吸湿层、连接于吸湿层的透气层,吸湿层包括骨架纤维、连接于骨架纤维的排湿复合纤维,所述排湿复合纤维的一端延伸至基布层,另一端延伸至透气层,所述排湿复合纤维包括设置于中心层的疏水性长丝、位于中间层的的亲水性短纤维、包覆于亲水纤维外层的疏水性复丝。A strong moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric, comprising a base fabric layer, a moisture-absorbing layer connected to the base fabric layer, and a breathable layer connected to the moisture-absorbing layer, the moisture-absorbing layer includes skeleton fibers, and moisture-releasing composite fibers connected to the skeleton fibers. One end of the fiber extends to the base fabric layer, and the other end extends to the air-permeable layer. The moisture-wicking composite fiber includes hydrophobic filaments arranged in the center layer, hydrophilic short fibers in the middle layer, and wrapped in hydrophilic fibers. Hydrophobic multifilament for the outer layer.
通过采用上述技术方案,骨架纤维作为支撑,排湿复合纤维连接在骨架纤维上并具有导湿作用,通过排湿复合纤维可以将基布层的湿气导通到透气层,通过疏水性长丝、亲水性短纤维以及疏水性复丝构成三层复合结构,从而利用毛细原理将基布层的湿气导出,保证基布层的干爽。By adopting the above technical scheme, the skeleton fiber is used as a support, and the moisture-absorbing composite fiber is connected to the skeleton fiber and has a moisture-conducting effect. , hydrophilic staple fiber and hydrophobic multifilament form a three-layer composite structure, so that the moisture in the base cloth layer can be exported by the capillary principle to ensure the dryness of the base cloth layer.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述透气层包括锦纶纤维,所述透气层开设有透气孔,所述透气孔呈倾斜设置,且透气孔呈X形开设。The utility model is further configured as follows: the air-permeable layer includes nylon fibers, the air-permeable layer is provided with air-vent holes, the air-vent holes are arranged obliquely, and the air-vent holes are opened in an X shape.
通过采用上述技术方案,每个透气孔均呈倾斜设置,且相邻的两个透气孔倾斜方向相反,从而形成X形,这样当布料受到挤压变形时,可以保证透气孔的畅通。By adopting the above technical solution, each air hole is arranged obliquely, and the two adjacent air holes are inclined in opposite directions, thus forming an X shape, so that when the cloth is squeezed and deformed, the air holes can be guaranteed to be unblocked.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述基布层包括石墨烯纤维,所述石墨烯纤维呈S形绕设。The utility model is further configured as follows: the base cloth layer includes graphene fibers, and the graphene fibers are wound in an S shape.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过在基布层设置石墨烯纤维,从而使得面料具有杀菌、抗紫外线的优点。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, by arranging graphene fibers in the base cloth layer, the fabric has the advantages of sterilization and anti-ultraviolet rays.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述透气层包括天丝纤维,所述天丝纤维沿垂直于吸湿层的方向设置。The utility model is further configured as follows: the air-permeable layer includes tencel fibers, and the tencel fibers are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the moisture-absorbing layer.
通过采用上述技术方案,天丝纤维不仅触感好,实用舒适度强,而且具有疏水性,可以便于吸湿层内的湿气排出。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the Tencel fiber not only has a good touch, but also has strong practical comfort, and has hydrophobicity, which can facilitate the discharge of moisture in the moisture-absorbing layer.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述基布层与吸湿层之间连接有复合丝,所述复合丝包括纤维素纤维和聚酯纤维,所述纤维素纤维和聚酯纤维缠绕编织。The utility model is further configured as follows: composite filaments are connected between the base cloth layer and the moisture-absorbing layer, the composite filaments include cellulose fibers and polyester fibers, and the cellulose fibers and polyester fibers are intertwined and woven.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过纤维素纤维和聚酯纤维的复合,使得面料具有吸湿快干的优点。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the fabric has the advantage of moisture absorption and quick drying through the compounding of cellulose fiber and polyester fiber.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述基布层包括羊绒以及蚕丝。The utility model is further configured as: the base cloth layer includes cashmere and silk.
通过采用上述技术方案,羊绒和蚕丝是天然的纤维,具有柔软舒适等优良的保健性能。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, cashmere and silk are natural fibers with excellent health care properties such as softness and comfort.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述骨架纤维包括尼龙纤维。The utility model is further set as: the skeleton fiber includes nylon fiber.
通过采用上述技术方案,尼龙具有较好的强度及挺度,可以起到较好的支撑作用,从而提高面料的抗皱性,使得面料具有挺度好的优点。By adopting the above technical solution, nylon has better strength and stiffness, and can play a better supporting role, thereby improving the wrinkle resistance of the fabric, so that the fabric has the advantage of good stiffness.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:
骨架纤维作为支撑,排湿复合纤维连接在骨架纤维上并具有导湿作用,通过排湿复合纤维可以将基布层的湿气导通到透气层,通过疏水性长丝、亲水性短纤维以及疏水性复丝构成三层复合结构,从而利用毛细原理将基布层的湿气导出,保证基布层的干爽。The skeleton fiber is used as a support, and the moisture-absorbing composite fiber is connected to the skeleton fiber and has a moisture-conducting effect. The moisture in the base fabric layer can be conducted to the air-permeable layer through the moisture-releasing composite fiber, and the hydrophobic filament and hydrophilic short fiber And the hydrophobic multifilament constitutes a three-layer composite structure, so that the moisture in the base cloth layer can be led out by the capillary principle, so as to ensure the dryness of the base cloth layer.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型排湿复合纤维的截面示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the moisture-discharging composite fiber of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的复合丝的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the composite yarn of the present invention.
图中,1、基布层;2、吸湿层;3、透气层;4、骨架纤维;5、排湿复合纤维;6、疏水性长丝;7、亲水性短纤维;8、疏水性复丝;9、透气孔;10、石墨烯纤维;11、天丝纤维;12、复合丝;13、纤维素纤维;14、聚酯纤维。In the figure, 1. Base fabric layer; 2. Hygroscopic layer; 3. Breathable layer; 4. Skeleton fiber; 5. Dehumidification composite fiber; 6. Hydrophobic filament; 7. Hydrophilic short fiber; Multifilament; 9. Breathing hole; 10. Graphene fiber; 11. Tencel fiber; 12. Composite filament; 13. Cellulose fiber; 14. Polyester fiber.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
参照图1,为本实用新型公开的一种强吸湿透气面料,包括基布层1、连接于基布层1的吸湿层2、连接于吸湿层2的透气层3,吸湿层2包括骨架纤维4、连接于骨架纤维4的排湿复合纤维5,排湿复合纤维5的一端延伸至基布层1,另一端延伸至透气层3,排湿复合纤维5包括设置在中心层的疏水性长丝6、位于中间层的亲水性短纤维7、包覆于亲水纤维外层的疏水性复丝8。骨架纤维4作为支撑,排湿复合纤维5连接在骨架纤维4上并具有导湿作用,通过排湿复合纤维5可以将基布层1的湿气导通到透气层3,通过疏水性长丝6、亲水性短纤维7以及疏水性复丝8构成三层复合结构,从而利用毛细原理将基布层1的湿气导出,保证基布层1的干爽。Referring to Figure 1, it is a strong moisture-absorbing and breathable fabric disclosed by the utility model, comprising a base fabric layer 1, a moisture-absorbing layer 2 connected to the base fabric layer 1, and a breathable layer 3 connected to the moisture-absorbing layer 2, and the moisture-absorbing layer 2 includes skeleton fibers 4. The moisture-discharging composite fiber 5 connected to the skeleton fiber 4, one end of the moisture-discharging composite fiber 5 extends to the base fabric layer 1, and the other end extends to the air-permeable layer 3, and the moisture-discharging composite fiber 5 includes a hydrophobic long Silk 6, hydrophilic staple fiber 7 located in the middle layer, hydrophobic multifilament 8 coated on the outer layer of the hydrophilic fiber. The skeleton fiber 4 is used as a support, and the moisture-discharging composite fiber 5 is connected to the skeleton fiber 4 and has a moisture-conducting effect. The moisture in the base fabric layer 1 can be conducted to the air-permeable layer 3 through the moisture-discharging composite fiber 5, and the hydrophobic filament 6. The hydrophilic short fibers 7 and the hydrophobic multifilaments 8 form a three-layer composite structure, so that the moisture in the base fabric layer 1 is led out by using the capillary principle to ensure the dryness of the base fabric layer 1 .
如图1所示,透气层3包括锦纶纤维,在透气层3上开设有透气孔9,每个透气孔9均呈倾斜设置,且相邻的两个透气孔9倾斜方向相反,从而形成X形,这样当布料受到挤压变形时,可以保证透气孔9的畅通。As shown in Figure 1, the air-permeable layer 3 includes nylon fibers, and air-permeable holes 9 are provided on the air-permeable layer 3, and each air-permeable hole 9 is arranged obliquely, and the inclination directions of two adjacent air-permeable holes 9 are opposite, thereby forming an X shape, when the cloth is squeezed and deformed, the unimpeded flow of the vent hole 9 can be guaranteed.
如图1所示,基布层1包括石墨烯纤维10,石墨烯纤维10呈S形绕设;通过在基布层1设置石墨烯纤维10,从而使得面料具有杀菌、抗紫外线的优点。As shown in FIG. 1 , the base fabric layer 1 includes graphene fibers 10 , and the graphene fibers 10 are wound in an S shape; by setting the graphene fibers 10 on the base fabric layer 1 , the fabric has the advantages of sterilization and UV resistance.
如图1所示,透气层3包括天丝纤维11,天丝纤维11沿垂直于吸湿层2的方向设置;天丝纤维11不仅触感好,实用舒适度强,而且具有疏水性,可以便于吸湿层2内的湿气排出。As shown in Figure 1, the air-permeable layer 3 includes tencel fibers 11, and the tencel fibers 11 are arranged along a direction perpendicular to the moisture-absorbing layer 2; the tencel fibers 11 are not only good in touch, strong in practical comfort, but also have hydrophobicity, which can facilitate moisture absorption Moisture in layer 2 escapes.
如图1和如图3所示,基布层1与吸湿层2之间连接有复合丝12,复合丝12包括纤维素纤维13和聚酯纤维14,纤维素纤维13和聚酯纤维14缠绕编织;通过纤维素纤维13和聚酯纤维14的复合,使得面料具有吸湿快干的优点。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, composite filament 12 is connected between base fabric layer 1 and hygroscopic layer 2, and composite filament 12 comprises cellulose fiber 13 and polyester fiber 14, and cellulose fiber 13 and polyester fiber 14 are wound Weaving; through the composite of cellulose fiber 13 and polyester fiber 14, the fabric has the advantage of moisture absorption and quick drying.
基布层1包括羊绒以及蚕丝;羊绒和蚕丝是天然的纤维,具有柔软舒适等优良的保健性能。The base fabric layer 1 includes cashmere and silk; cashmere and silk are natural fibers with excellent health care properties such as softness and comfort.
骨架纤维4包括尼龙纤维;尼龙具有较好的强度及挺度,可以起到较好的支撑作用,从而提高面料的抗皱性,使得面料具有挺度好的优点。The skeleton fiber 4 includes nylon fibers; nylon has good strength and stiffness, and can play a better supporting role, thereby improving the wrinkle resistance of the fabric, so that the fabric has the advantage of good stiffness.
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present utility model accordingly: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present utility model are all applicable. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
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CN112391727A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-02-23 | 嘉兴华绰纺织股份有限公司 | Production process of moisture-conducting polyester warp-knitted fabric |
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CN112391727A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2021-02-23 | 嘉兴华绰纺织股份有限公司 | Production process of moisture-conducting polyester warp-knitted fabric |
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