CN209339596U - A kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP - Google Patents
A kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP Download PDFInfo
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- CN209339596U CN209339596U CN201920002450.2U CN201920002450U CN209339596U CN 209339596 U CN209339596 U CN 209339596U CN 201920002450 U CN201920002450 U CN 201920002450U CN 209339596 U CN209339596 U CN 209339596U
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- plastic building
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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Landscapes
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building templates of a kind of PP, it includes the upper surface of coextru-lamination layer, cutting optimal and grid layer, the grid layer coextru-lamination is between the upper and lower surface layer, wherein, the grid layer includes the square hole of three row's hollow outs, and the tetragonous angle of the square hole is right angle or round-corner transition;The upper and lower surface layer is squeezed out by SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine, and the grid layer is squeezed out by SJ120X33 single screw extrusion machine, upper and lower surface layer and grid layer compound extruded at head.Three layers of grid coextruded plastic building upper and lower surface layer of mould of this PP and grid layer multiplicity are good, and then it enhances whole intensity, pressure-bearing and resistance and becomes ability, additionally by adding for Multifunctional gusset plate, co-extrusion template is compensated in the defect of square hole vertical direction bearing capacity difference, the case where avoiding in grid curing concrete from hindering mold releasability generation, and damaged template or abjection caused by preventing plate seam crossing from squeezing firmly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building templates of PP.
Background technique
The building template that the architectural engineering of various regions generally uses at present be divided into steel form, bamboo blanket template, PVC template and
Plywood form.Wherein steel form is not only heavy and construction in there are biggish security risks;Bamboo blanket template and glued template die
Plate itself is by the compression of multilayer veneer, is bonded, easy to crack after infiltration, and contains formaldehyde using what is be harmful to the human body in production
Glue;Although PVC building template, which uses foaming technique, makes weight saving, the property of PVC itself determines building template
Brittleness it is bigger and intensity is small.Therefore, there is hollow plastic building template light-weight, that intensity is high in the demand for answering market,
However the multiplicity of existing hollow template above and below layer and central hollow out interlayer is poor, hollow out position intensity is low, and hollow out position pours into
It is serious to hinder completion rear mold demoulding after concrete and solidification, in addition, the physics to expand with heat and contract with cold since plastic material is generally existing
Property, template is continuously in the case of general plate, the hard extruding that plate seam crossing is generated due to deformation, easily caused by damaged template or de-
Out.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is how to overcome the drawbacks described above of the prior art, provides a kind of tri- layers of PP
Grid coextruded plastic building template.
In order to solve the above technical problems, three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP include the upper surface of coextru-lamination layer,
Cutting optimal and grid layer, the grid layer coextru-lamination is between the upper and lower surface layer, wherein the grid layer includes three rows
The square hole of hollow out, the tetragonous angle of the square hole are right angle or round-corner transition;The upper and lower surface layer is squeezed out by SJ90X33 single screw rod
Machine squeezes out, and the grid layer is squeezed out by SJ120X33 single screw extrusion machine, and upper and lower surface layer and grid layer are compound crowded at head
Out.It is designed in this way, in manufacturing process, blender stirs evenly mixture and falls into automatic charging machine, PP raw material or reclaimed materials
Into two extruders, extruder is plasticized raw material under the heating of cast aluminium heating coil, wherein SJ120X33 single screw extrusion machine
For squeezing out intermediate Box Section, SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine squeezes out upper and lower surfaces layer, and the material of extrusion passes through hydraulic screen replacing
Device filters the impurity in dropping off, and enters head by melt metering pump and distributor, three layers of grid coextruded plastic of compound extruded are built
The suction vacuum vacuum function of building mould, platform of being formed makes template fast shaping.The manufactured upper and lower surface layer of template and grid layer are compound
It spends, and then enhances whole intensity.
As optimization, three row's square holes of the grid layer are aligned along short transverse to be laid.
As optimization, three row's square holes of the grid layer misplace along short transverse to be laid.It is designed in this way, by hollow out position
Longitudinal direction is staggered, and the grid center pressure-bearing weak location arranged up and down is compensated by the physical location between middle layer grid, to play
Enhance the effect of load performance.
The grid and grid dislocation need to only be can be realized by modifying mouth mold mode shape, and modification mouth mold is low in cost
And the performance for squeezing out and becoming a useful person can be obviously improved.
Three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP further include Multifunctional gusset plate, and the Multifunctional gusset plate includes that bottom surface is strong
Change plate and be located at the bottom surface and strengthens plate two sides flexible rubber envelope edge.It is designed in this way, Multifunctional gusset plate is buckled in by upper and lower
Below the co-extrusion template that surface layer and grid layer are constituted, plate is strengthened for strengthening co-extrusion template in bottom surface, makes up co-extrusion template in grid
The defect of hole vertical direction bearing capacity difference, rubber envelope prevent concrete from filling along the grid opening for blocking grid board ends
While entering to increase mold weight, solidification grid inner concrete is avoided to hinder mold releasability, in addition PP material has and expands with heat and contract with cold
Physical characteristic, rubber has certain elasticity, and in the case where continuously arranging mold, rubber envelope is along can prevent plate seam crossing
Damaged template or abjection caused by hard extruding.
As optimization, rubber envelope is laid with the envelope block of protrusion along inner surface, the installation position of the envelope block with it is described
The installation position of square hole matches on grid layer.It is designed in this way, seals the setting of block for more strict closure square hole, together
When can play the role of contraposition when co-extrusion template and Multifunctional gusset plate assemble.
As optimization, the bottom surface reinforcing plate inner surface is inwardly projecting, forms the vertical reinforcement rib of several parallel arrangements, institute
It is vertical with the extending direction of square hole on the grid layer to state vertical reinforcement rib.It is designed in this way, further strengthens co-extrusion template and exist
Square hole vertical direction bearing capacity.
A kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP of the utility model, thereon, cutting optimal and grid layer multiplicity it is good,
And then whole intensity is enhanced, additionally by adding for Multifunctional gusset plate, co-extrusion template is compensated in square hole vertical direction
The defect of bearing capacity difference avoids the case where curing concrete hinders mold releasability in grid generation, and prevents plate seam crossing
Damaged template or abjection caused by hard extruding.
Detailed description of the invention
Tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP a kind of to the utility model are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment 1 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 3 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment 1 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment 2 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 6 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment 2 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of the embodiment 3 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP;
Fig. 8 is the configuration schematic diagram of the embodiment 3 of three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP.
In figure:
1- upper layer, 2- cutting optimal, 3- grid layer;
31- square hole, the bottom surface 41- strengthen plate, 42- rubber envelope edge, 43- envelope block, the vertical reinforcement rib of 44-.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figures 1 to 3, three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP include the upper surface of coextru-lamination
Layer 1, cutting optimal 2 and grid layer 3,3 coextru-lamination of grid layer is between the upper and lower surface layer 1,2, wherein the grid
Layer 3 includes the square hole 31 of three row's hollow outs, which is right angle or round-corner transition;The upper and lower surface layer 1,2 by
SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine squeezes out, and the grid layer is squeezed out by SJ120X33 single screw extrusion machine, upper and lower surface layer 1,2 and side
The compound extruded at head of compartment 3.In manufacturing process, blender stirs evenly mixture and falls into automatic charging machine, and PP is former
Material or reclaimed materials enter two extruders, and extruder is plasticized raw material under the heating of cast aluminium heating coil, and wherein SJ120X33 is mono-
Screw extruder squeezes out upper and lower surfaces layer, the material warp of extrusion for squeezing out intermediate Box Section, SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine
It crosses hydraulic screen replacing device and filters the impurity in dropping off, enter head, three layers of grid of compound extruded by melt metering pump and distributor
The suction vacuum vacuum function of coextruded plastic building template, platform of being formed makes template fast shaping.The manufactured upper and lower surface layer of template with
Grid layer multiplicity is good, and then enhances whole intensity, and three row's square holes 31 of the grid layer 3 align cloth along short transverse
If.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figs. 4-6: three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP include the upper surface of coextru-lamination
Layer 1, cutting optimal 2 and grid layer 3,3 coextru-lamination of grid layer is between the upper and lower surface layer 1,2, wherein the grid
Layer 3 includes the square hole 31 of three row's hollow outs, which is right angle or round-corner transition;The upper and lower surface layer 1,2 by
SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine squeezes out, and the grid layer is squeezed out by SJ120X33 single screw extrusion machine, upper and lower surface layer 1,2 and side
The compound extruded at head of compartment 3.In manufacturing process, blender stirs evenly mixture and falls into automatic charging machine, and PP is former
Material or reclaimed materials enter two extruders, and extruder is plasticized raw material under the heating of cast aluminium heating coil, and wherein SJ120X33 is mono-
Screw extruder squeezes out upper and lower surfaces layer, the material warp of extrusion for squeezing out intermediate Box Section, SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine
It crosses hydraulic screen replacing device and filters the impurity in dropping off, enter head, three layers of grid of compound extruded by melt metering pump and distributor
The suction vacuum vacuum function of coextruded plastic building template, platform of being formed makes template fast shaping.The manufactured upper and lower surface layer of template with
Grid layer multiplicity is good, and then enhances whole intensity, and three row's square holes 31 of the grid layer 3 are along short transverse dislocation cloth
If.Hollow out position is longitudinally staggered, the grid center pressure-bearing weak location arranged up and down is by the physical location between middle layer grid
Compensation, to play the effect of enhancing load performance.
Embodiment 3: as shown in Figure 7,8, three layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of this PP further include Multifunctional gusset plate 4,
The Multifunctional gusset plate 4 includes that bottom surface strengthens plate 41 and is located at the flexible rubber envelope in bottom surface reinforcing 41 two sides of plate along 42.
It is designed in this way, Multifunctional gusset plate is buckled in below the co-extrusion template being made of upper and lower surface layer and grid layer, bottom surface is strengthened plate and is used for
Strengthen co-extrusion template, makes up co-extrusion template in the defect of square hole vertical direction bearing capacity difference, rubber envelope is along for the side of blocking
The grid at panel both ends is open, and while preventing concrete from pouring into increase mold weight, solidification grid inner concrete is avoided to hinder
Mold releasability, in addition PP material has the physical characteristic expanded with heat and contract with cold, and rubber has certain elasticity, in the feelings for continuously arranging mold
Under condition, damaged template or abjection caused by rubber envelope edge can prevent plate seam crossing from squeezing firmly.Rubber envelope table along 42
Face is laid with the envelope block 43 of protrusion, the installation position phase of the installation position of the envelope block 43 and square hole 31 on the grid layer 3
Matching.It is designed in this way, seals the setting of block for more strict closure square hole, while can be in co-extrusion template and Multifunctional clasp
When board group is matched, play the role of contraposition.Bottom surface reinforcing 41 inner surface of plate is inwardly projecting, forms several parallel arrangements
Vertical reinforcement rib 44, the vertical reinforcement rib 44 are vertical with the extending direction of square hole 31 on the grid layer 3.It further strengthens
Co-extrusion template is in square hole vertical direction bearing capacity.Remaining part is as tdescribed in embodiment 1 with structure, slightly.
A kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP of the utility model, thereon, cutting optimal and grid layer multiplicity it is good,
And then whole intensity is enhanced, additionally by adding for Multifunctional gusset plate, co-extrusion template is compensated in square hole vertical direction
The defect of bearing capacity difference avoids the case where curing concrete hinders mold releasability in grid generation, and prevents plate seam crossing
Damaged template or abjection caused by hard extruding.
Above embodiment is intended to illustrate the utility model and can realize or use for professional and technical personnel in the field, right
Above embodiment, which is modified, will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, therefore the utility model includes
But it is not limited to above embodiment, it is any to meet the claims or specification description, meet and principles disclosed herein
With novelty, the method for inventive features, technique, product, each fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP, it is characterized in that: including the upper surface of coextru-lamination layer (1), cutting optimal
(2) and grid layer (3), grid layer (3) coextru-lamination is between the upper and lower surface layer (1,2), wherein
The grid layer (3) includes the square hole (31) of three row's hollow outs, which is right angle or round-corner transition;
The upper and lower surface layer (1,2) is squeezed out by SJ90X33 single screw extrusion machine, and the grid layer is squeezed by SJ120X33 single screw rod
Machine squeezes out out, upper and lower surface layer (1,2) and grid layer (3) compound extruded at head.
2. tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the grid layer (3)
Three row's square holes (31) are aligned along short transverse and are laid.
3. tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the grid layer (3)
Three row's square holes (31) misplace along short transverse and lay.
4. tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: further including
Multifunctional gusset plate (4), the Multifunctional gusset plate (4) include that bottom surface strengthens plate (41) and is located at bottom surface reinforcing plate (41) two sides tool
Flexible rubber envelope is along (42).
5. tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: rubber envelope is along (42)
Inner surface is laid with the envelope block (43) of protrusion, square hole (31) on the installation position of the envelope block (43) and the grid layer (3)
Installation position match.
6. tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: plate is strengthened in the bottom surface
(41) inner surface is inwardly projecting, forms the vertical reinforcement rib (44) of several parallel arrangements, the vertical reinforcement rib (44) with it is described
The extending direction of square hole (31) is vertical on grid layer (3).
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CN201920002450.2U CN209339596U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP |
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CN201920002450.2U CN209339596U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | A kind of tri- layers of grid coextruded plastic building template of PP |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU209449U1 (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-03-16 | Леонид Павлович Белов | Polymer panel for formwork of concrete walls or ceilings |
RU214708U1 (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-11-11 | Леонид Павлович Белов | Polymer cellular slab for the formation of concrete structures |
-
2019
- 2019-01-02 CN CN201920002450.2U patent/CN209339596U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU209449U1 (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2022-03-16 | Леонид Павлович Белов | Polymer panel for formwork of concrete walls or ceilings |
RU214708U1 (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-11-11 | Леонид Павлович Белов | Polymer cellular slab for the formation of concrete structures |
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