CN209304440U - a pipe wrench - Google Patents
a pipe wrench Download PDFInfo
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- CN209304440U CN209304440U CN201920000584.0U CN201920000584U CN209304440U CN 209304440 U CN209304440 U CN 209304440U CN 201920000584 U CN201920000584 U CN 201920000584U CN 209304440 U CN209304440 U CN 209304440U
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- pipe wrench
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种管子钳。包括管子钳钳体和活动钳体,所述管子钳钳体上端左部有固定钳牙,所述管子钳钳体上端有上端凹槽,所述上端凹槽内安装有可在此凹槽内滑动的活动钳体,所述活动钳体前侧有活动钳体齿条,所述活动钳体左端设有螺纹盲孔,所述螺纹盲孔与滑动手柄螺纹配合,所述管子钳钳体前侧上有前侧凹槽,所述前侧凹槽内安装卡块,所述卡块内侧设有卡块齿条,所述管子钳钳体左端有左端凹槽,管子钳钳体左侧的第四通孔与卡块设有的第一通孔通过弹簧连接。工作时,拨开卡块,通过拖动与活动钳体螺纹连接的滑动手柄,可以更加快速方便的调节活动钳口与固定钳口的距离;当管子钳从工件上取下来时,通过拨开卡块可以轻易的使处于卡死状态的活动钳体松动。
The utility model discloses a pipe wrench. It includes a pipe wrench body and a movable plier body. The upper left part of the pipe wrench body has fixed jaws. The upper end of the pipe wrench body has an upper groove. Sliding movable pliers, the front side of the movable pliers has a movable pliers rack, the left end of the movable pliers is provided with a threaded blind hole, and the threaded blind hole is threadedly matched with the sliding handle, and the front of the pipe wrench pliers There is a front groove on the side, and a block is installed in the front groove, and a block rack is arranged on the inside of the block. The left end of the pipe wrench body has a left end groove, and the pipe wrench body left side The fourth through hole is connected with the first through hole provided on the clamping block through a spring. When working, remove the clamping block, and adjust the distance between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw more quickly and conveniently by dragging the sliding handle that is threadedly connected with the movable pliers body; The block can easily loosen the movable pliers in the stuck state.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于五金工具领域,具体涉及一种管子钳。The utility model belongs to the field of hardware tools, in particular to a pipe wrench.
背景技术Background technique
传统的管子钳主要包括钳柄,钳柄的一端设有固定钳口,钳柄上设有钳套,钳套中安装有调节螺母,活动钳套的一端设有活动钳口,活动钳套上设有螺纹。这种管子钳的工作方法如下:先旋转调节螺母,使活动钳套向外移动,将活动钳口打开,在工作的时候依据工件大小对其进行调节,然后将工件放置在活动钳口和固定钳口之间,再反向旋转调节螺母,使活动钳套向内移动,直至将工件夹紧在活动钳口和固定钳口之间,然后扳动钳柄,就可以达到安装或拆卸工件的目的。这种结构存在以下不足:当夹紧工件既有大工件又有小工件时,需要花费较多时间旋转多圈调节螺母调节活动钳口与固定钳口的距离;当扳动工件需要的力较大时,扳动完工件之后螺母容易卡丝,无法旋转,从而无法把管子钳从工件上取下来。The traditional pipe wrench mainly includes a clamp handle, one end of the clamp handle is provided with a fixed jaw, the clamp handle is provided with a clamp cover, an adjusting nut is installed in the clamp cover, one end of the movable clamp cover is provided with a movable jaw, Features thread. The working method of this pipe wrench is as follows: firstly rotate the adjusting nut to move the movable clamp sleeve outward, open the movable jaw, adjust it according to the size of the workpiece during work, and then place the workpiece on the movable jaw and fix it Between the jaws, rotate the adjusting nut in the opposite direction to move the movable jaws inward until the workpiece is clamped between the movable jaws and the fixed jaws, and then pull the pliers handle to achieve the installation or removal of the workpiece. Purpose. This structure has the following disadvantages: when the clamped workpiece has both large and small workpieces, it takes a lot of time to rotate the multi-turn adjusting nut to adjust the distance between the movable jaw and the fixed jaw; When it is large, the nut is easy to get stuck after the workpiece is pulled and cannot be rotated, so that the pipe wrench cannot be removed from the workpiece.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型公开了一种管子钳,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model discloses a pipe wrench to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
本实用新型采用的技术解决方案包括:一种管子钳,包括管子钳钳体和活动钳体,其特征在于:所述管子钳钳体上端左部有固定钳牙,所述管子钳钳体上端有上端凹槽,所述上端凹槽内安装有可在此上端凹槽内滑动的活动钳体,所述活动钳体上部下端有钳牙,所述活动钳体前侧有活动钳体齿条,所述活动钳体左端设有螺纹盲孔,所述螺纹盲孔与滑动手柄螺纹配合,所述管子钳钳体前侧有前侧凹槽,所述前侧凹槽内安装卡块,所述卡块内侧设有卡块齿条,所述卡块齿条与活动钳体前侧的活动钳体齿条啮合,所述卡块设有第一通孔,所述卡块下端设有第二通孔,所述管子钳钳体左端有左端凹槽,所述滑动手柄穿过管子钳钳体左端的左端凹槽与活动钳体左端的螺纹盲孔螺纹配合,所述管子钳钳体设有第三通孔,所述第三通孔与所述卡块下端的第二通孔内安装有转轴,所述管子钳钳体左侧设有第四通孔,所述第四通孔与所述卡块设有的第一通孔通过弹簧连接。The technical solutions adopted by the utility model include: a pipe wrench, including a pipe wrench body and a movable body, characterized in that: the upper left part of the pipe wrench body has fixed teeth, and the upper end of the pipe wrench body There is an upper end groove, and a movable pliers body that can slide in the upper end groove is installed in the upper end groove. The upper and lower ends of the movable pliers body have pincer teeth, and the front side of the movable pliers body has a movable pliers rack. , the left end of the movable pliers body is provided with a threaded blind hole, the threaded blind hole is threadedly matched with the sliding handle, the front side of the pipe wrench body has a front side groove, and a block is installed in the front side groove, so The inside of the block is provided with a block rack, and the block rack is engaged with the movable pliers rack on the front side of the movable pliers body. The block is provided with a first through hole, and the lower end of the block is provided with a second hole. Two through holes, the left end of the pipe wrench body has a left end groove, the sliding handle passes through the left end groove at the left end of the pipe wrench body and is threaded with the threaded blind hole at the left end of the movable plier body, and the pipe wrench body is provided There is a third through hole, and a rotating shaft is installed in the third through hole and the second through hole at the lower end of the block. The left side of the pipe wrench body is provided with a fourth through hole, and the fourth through hole is connected to the The first through hole provided on the block is connected by a spring.
优选的,所述管子钳钳体下端有下端凹槽。Preferably, the lower end of the pipe wrench body has a lower groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:当夹紧工件既有大工件又有小工件时,通过滑动与活动钳体螺纹连接的滑动手柄,可以更加快速方便的调节活动钳口与固定钳口的距离;当管子钳从工件上取下来时,通过拨开卡块可以轻易的使处于卡死状态的活动钳体松动。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the workpiece to be clamped has both large workpieces and small workpieces, the movable jaw can be adjusted more quickly and conveniently by sliding the sliding handle that is threadedly connected with the movable pliers body The distance from the fixed jaw; when the pipe wrench is removed from the workpiece, the movable clamp body in the stuck state can be easily loosened by pushing the block.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的爆炸结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型管子钳钳体的轴测图。Fig. 3 is an axonometric view of the pipe wrench body of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型活动钳体的轴测图。Fig. 4 is an axonometric view of the movable pliers body of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型卡块的轴测图。Fig. 5 is an axonometric view of the clamping block of the present invention.
图中:1—管子钳钳体,2—活动钳体,3—卡块,4—滑动手柄,5—转轴,6—弹簧,101—钳牙,102—上端凹槽,103—前侧凹槽,104—下端凹槽,105—左端凹槽,106—第三通孔,107—第四通孔,201—活动钳体钳牙,202—活动钳体齿条,203—螺纹盲孔,301—卡块齿条,302—第一通孔,303—第二通孔。In the figure: 1—pipe wrench pliers body, 2—movable pliers body, 3—block, 4—sliding handle, 5—rotating shaft, 6—spring, 101—clamp teeth, 102—upper groove, 103—front side concave Groove, 104—lower end groove, 105—left end groove, 106—the third through hole, 107—the fourth through hole, 201—movable pliers teeth, 202—movable pliers rack, 203—threaded blind hole, 301—block rack, 302—first through hole, 303—second through hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1—5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:所述管子钳钳体1上端左部有固定钳牙101,所述管子钳钳体1上端有上端凹槽102,所述上端凹槽102内安装有可在此上端凹槽内滑动的活动钳体2,所述活动钳体2上部下端有钳牙201,所述活动钳体2前侧有活动钳体齿条202,所述活动钳体2左端设有螺纹盲孔203,所述螺纹盲孔与滑动手柄4螺纹配合,所述管子钳钳体1前侧有前侧凹槽103,所述前侧凹槽103内安装卡块3,所述卡块3内侧设有卡块齿条301,所述卡块齿条301与活动钳体2前侧的活动钳体齿条202啮合,所述卡块3设有第一通孔302,所述卡块3下端设有第二通孔303,所述管子钳钳体1左端有左端凹槽105,所述滑动手柄4穿过管子钳钳体1左端的左端凹槽105与活动钳体2左端的螺纹盲孔203螺纹配合,所述管子钳钳体1设有第三通孔106,所述第三通孔106与所述卡块3下端的第二通孔303内安装有转轴5,所述管子钳钳体1左侧设有第四通孔107,所述第四通孔107与所述卡块3设有的第一通孔302通过弹簧6连接,所述管子钳钳体1下端有下端凹槽104。Please refer to Fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: the upper left part of the pipe wrench body 1 has fixed jaws 101, the upper end of the pipe wrench body 1 has an upper groove 102, and the upper end is concave The movable pliers body 2 that can slide in this upper end groove is installed in the groove 102, and the upper and lower ends of the movable pliers body 2 have pincer teeth 201, and the movable pliers body rack 202 is arranged on the front side of the movable pliers body 2. The left end of the movable pliers body 2 is provided with a threaded blind hole 203. The threaded blind hole is threadedly matched with the sliding handle 4. The front side of the pipe wrench body 1 has a front side groove 103, and a card is installed in the front side groove 103. Block 3, the inside of the block 3 is provided with a block rack 301, the block rack 301 is engaged with the movable pliers rack 202 on the front side of the movable pliers body, and the block 3 is provided with a first pass hole 302, the lower end of the clamp block 3 is provided with a second through hole 303, the left end of the pipe wrench body 1 has a left end groove 105, and the sliding handle 4 passes through the left end groove 105 at the left end of the pipe wrench body 1 and The threaded blind hole 203 at the left end of the movable pliers body 2 is threadedly matched, and the pipe wrench pliers body 1 is provided with a third through hole 106, which is installed in the second through hole 303 at the lower end of the clamp block 3 . There is a rotating shaft 5, and the left side of the pipe wrench body 1 is provided with a fourth through hole 107, and the fourth through hole 107 is connected with the first through hole 302 provided with the block 3 through a spring 6. The lower end of the pliers body 1 has a lower end groove 104 .
本实用新型的工作原理为:当使用管子钳时,拨动与转轴5相连接的卡块3左端打开卡块3,使活动钳体2前侧的活动钳体齿条202与卡块3内侧的卡块齿条301脱离啮合状态,从而活动钳体可以在上端凹槽102内滑动,由于滑动手柄4穿过管子钳钳体1左端的左端凹槽105与活动钳体2左端的螺纹盲孔螺纹配合,从而通过拖动滑动手柄4来滑动活动钳体2,在工作的时候依据工件大小进行调节活动钳体2的钳牙201与固定钳牙101的距离。当活动钳体2的钳牙201与固定钳牙101刚好夹紧工件时,松开卡块3,由于卡块3与弹簧6连接,在弹簧力的作用下卡块3内侧的卡块齿条301与活动钳体2前侧的活动钳体齿条202啮合,这时活动钳体处于卡紧状态,可以扳动管子钳钳柄进行工作。当扳动完工件取下管子钳时,拨开卡块3,与卡块3内侧卡块齿条301相啮合的活动钳体2前侧的活动钳体齿条202脱离啮合状态,活动钳体便可以在上端凹槽102内滑动,从而管子钳可以从工件上取下来。本实用新型中未涉及的部分采用或借鉴已有技术即可实现。The working principle of the utility model is: when using a pipe wrench, the left end of the clamp block 3 connected to the rotating shaft 5 is moved to open the clamp block 3, so that the movable clamp body rack 202 on the front side of the movable clamp body 2 is aligned with the inside of the clamp block 3 The block rack 301 is out of engagement, so that the movable pliers can slide in the upper groove 102, because the sliding handle 4 passes through the left groove 105 at the left end of the pipe wrench pliers 1 and the threaded blind hole at the left end of the movable pliers 2 Thread fit, thereby slide movable pliers body 2 by dragging sliding handle 4, adjust the distance between jaws 201 of movable jaws 2 and fixed jaws 101 according to the size of workpiece during work. When the clamp teeth 201 of the movable pliers body 2 and the fixed clamp teeth 101 just clamp the workpiece, the clamp block 3 is released. Since the clamp block 3 is connected with the spring 6, the clamp rack on the inner side of the clamp block 3 is under the action of the spring force. 301 engages with the movable pliers rack 202 on the front side of the movable pliers body 2, at this moment the movable pliers body is in a clamped state, and the pipe wrench handle can be pulled to work. When the pipe wrench is removed after pulling the workpiece, the block 3 is pushed aside, and the movable pliers rack 202 on the front side of the movable pliers body 2 that is engaged with the block rack 301 inside the block 3 is disengaged from the meshing state, and the movable pliers body Just can slide in the upper end groove 102, thereby pipe wrench can be taken off from workpiece. The parts not involved in the utility model can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限定本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. All modifications and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920000584.0U CN209304440U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | a pipe wrench |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920000584.0U CN209304440U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | a pipe wrench |
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CN209304440U true CN209304440U (en) | 2019-08-27 |
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CN201920000584.0U Expired - Fee Related CN209304440U (en) | 2019-01-02 | 2019-01-02 | a pipe wrench |
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CN (1) | CN209304440U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-02 CN CN201920000584.0U patent/CN209304440U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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