CN209288708U - A kind of piston assembling equipment - Google Patents
A kind of piston assembling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209288708U CN209288708U CN201822089779.5U CN201822089779U CN209288708U CN 209288708 U CN209288708 U CN 209288708U CN 201822089779 U CN201822089779 U CN 201822089779U CN 209288708 U CN209288708 U CN 209288708U
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- Prior art keywords
- steel ball
- feed
- station
- riveting
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of pistons to assemble equipment, comprising: feed station, the feed station include longitudinal feeding mechanism and cross-feed mechanism；Assemble station, the feed mechanism that the assembling station includes turntable and is circumferentially sequentially distributed along the turntable, sphere forming mechanism, steel ball loading mechanism, steel ball riveting mechanism, testing agency and cutting agency, several locating pieces are provided on the turntable, the feed mechanism is located at the cross-feed mechanism end and corresponding with the reversing mechanism position, the sphere forming mechanism includes molding oil cylinder and contoured squeeze board, the steel ball loading mechanism includes that steel ball is sent into structure and steel ball loading structure, the steel ball riveting mechanism includes riveting oil cylinder and riveted joint, the testing agency includes detection cylinder and detector.The utility model can realize full-automatic assembling to piston, without consuming a large amount of manpowers, substantially increase processing efficiency while guaranteeing processing quality, can satisfy the demand of modernization high-speed production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to piston package technique field more particularly to a kind of piston assembling equipment.
Background technique
Piston is the machine moved back and forth in the cylinder body of the machinery such as reciprocating piston internal combustion engine, compressor and pump along cylinder body axis
Tool part.Piston has disc, cylinder and cylinder-shaped 3 kinds of forms.The closed end of piston bears the pressure of working fluid, and
Combustion chamber or minimum cylinder volume are constituted with cylinder cap, casing wall.Equipped with piston ring or colloid seal circle to prevent fluid from leaking on piston.It is living
Plug can cylinder iron, the materials manufacture such as forged steel, cast steel or aluminium alloy.
Piston needs to carry out in an assembling process sleeving and riveting forming operation, and traditional sleeving and riveting molding mode is manually to grasp
Make, i.e., manually by steel ball feeding, then carries out riveting operation, inferior quality lower using the processing efficiency of manual type, and
It needs to consume a large amount of manpower, is unable to satisfy the demand of modernization high-speed production.
Utility model content
The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of piston assembling equipment, can realize to piston complete
Automatic assembling, without consuming a large amount of manpowers, substantially increases processing efficiency while guaranteeing processing quality, can satisfy the modern times
Change the demand of high-speed production.
In order to achieve the above objectives, a kind of the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: piston assembling equipment, comprising: charging
Station, the feed station include longitudinal feeding mechanism and cross-feed mechanism, and the longitudinal feeding mechanism includes several inclinations
The charging runner of setting and be located at the charging flow field end and with the charging runner correspondingly feed eject cylinder,
The cross-feed mechanism is located at the discharge end of the longitudinal feeding mechanism, and the cross-feed mechanism end is provided with reversing machine
Structure；Station is assembled, the assembling station includes turntable and the feed mechanism being circumferentially sequentially distributed along the turntable, sphere forming
Mechanism, steel ball loading mechanism, steel ball riveting mechanism, testing agency and cutting agency are provided with several positioning on the turntable
Block, the feed mechanism are located at the cross-feed mechanism end and, the feed mechanism corresponding with the reversing mechanism position
Including feeding manipulator, the sphere forming mechanism includes forming oil cylinder and the molding pressure for being located at the molding oil cylinder piston rod end
Head, the steel ball loading mechanism include that steel ball is sent into structure and steel ball loading structure, and the steel ball riveting mechanism includes riveting oil
Cylinder and the riveted joint for being located at the riveting oil cylinder piston rod end, the testing agency include detection cylinder and detection cylinder piston rod
The detector at end, the cutting agency include blanking mechanical hand；Electric cabinet is provided with PLC controller in the electric cabinet, described
PLC controller is electrically connected with the feed station, assembling station.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, further includes: cabinet, the feed station and the equal position of the assembling station
In on the cabinet, the electric cabinet is located in the cabinet.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, passage for product, the passage for product and institute are provided on the cabinet
It is corresponding to state blanking mechanical hand position, hydraulic station and servo motor, the hydraulic station and molding oil cylinder, riveting are provided in the cabinet
It connects oil cylinder to match, the servo motor is matched with the turntable.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feed mechanism, sphere forming mechanism, steel ball loading mechanism, steel
Ball riveting mechanism, testing agency and cutting agency pass through fixed frame and connect with the cabinet.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cross-feed mechanism is Belt Conveying structure.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the reversing mechanism includes commutation block and reversing motor, the commutation
Location hole corresponding with the cross-feed mechanism is provided on block, the shaft of the reversing motor and the commutation block connect
It connects.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the feed mechanism, sphere forming mechanism, steel ball loading mechanism, steel
Ball riveting mechanism, testing agency, cutting agency and the locating piece correspond.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, it includes being sent into cylinder and being located at the feeding that the steel ball, which is sent into structure,
The steel ball of cylinder piston rod end accommodates block, and it includes being packed into cylinder and being located at the loading cylinder piston rod that the steel ball, which is packed into structure,
The loading block at end.
In one preferred embodiment of the utility model, the steel ball is sent into structure and the steel ball is packed into structure and hangs down in mutual
Straight setting.
The utility model solves defect present in background technique, the utility model have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model can automatically assemble piston, reduce the consumption of human cost, guarantee processed goods
Processing efficiency is greatly improved while matter, can satisfy the modern demand for changing high-speed production.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples；
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the partial structural diagram of the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
In figure: 1, cabinet；2, longitudinal feeding mechanism；21, runner is fed；3, cross-feed mechanism；4, reversing mechanism；41,
Reversing motor；42, commutate block；5, turntable；51, locating piece；6, feed mechanism；7, sphere forming mechanism；8, steel ball loading mechanism；
81, steel ball is sent into structure；82, steel ball is packed into structure；9, steel ball riveting mechanism；10, testing agency；11, cutting agency；12, at
Product runner；13, hydraulic station.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail presently in connection with drawings and examples, these attached drawings are simplified
Schematic diagram only illustrates the basic structure of the utility model in a schematic way, therefore it only shows structure related with the utility model
At.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of piston assembles equipment, comprising: feed station, feed station include longitudinal feeding machine
Structure 2 and cross-feed mechanism 3, longitudinal feeding mechanism 2 is including several charging runners 21 being obliquely installed and is located at charging runner
21 ends and with charging runner 21 correspondingly charging ejection cylinder, cross-feed mechanism 3 be located at longitudinal feeding mechanism 2 out
Expect end, 3 end of cross-feed mechanism is provided with reversing mechanism 4；Station is assembled, assembling station includes turntable 5 and along turntable 5 weeks
To be sequentially distributed feed mechanism 6, sphere forming mechanism 7, steel ball loading mechanism 8, steel ball riveting mechanism 9, testing agency 10 with
And cutting agency 11, be provided with several locating pieces 51 on turntable 5, feed mechanism 6 be located at 3 end of cross-feed mechanism and with commutation
4 position of mechanism is corresponding, and feed mechanism 6 includes feeding manipulator, and sphere forming mechanism 7 includes forming oil cylinder and being located at molding oil cylinder
The contoured squeeze board of tailpiece of the piston rod, steel ball loading mechanism 8 include that steel ball is sent into structure 81 and steel ball loading structure 82, steel ball riveting machine
Structure 9 includes riveting oil cylinder and the riveted joint for being located at riveting oil cylinder piston rod end, and testing agency 10 includes detection cylinder and detection gas
The detector of the cylinder piston rod end, cutting agency 11 include blanking mechanical hand；Electric cabinet is provided with PLC controller in electric cabinet,
PLC controller is electrically connected with feed station, assembling station, and in use, workpiece is vertical from being stored in for the utility model
Into feeding mechanism 2, when needing to carry out feeding, charging ejection cylinder jacks up workpiece, and under the effect of gravity, workpiece rolls into cross
To feeding mechanism 3, feed operation is carried out by cross-feed mechanism 3, after workpiece reaches 3 end of cross-feed mechanism, into changing
To the commutation block 42 of mechanism 4, then reversing motor 41 is started to work, after realizing that the commutation to workpiece, commutation are completed, feeder
Workpiece grabbing is put into the locating piece 51 of turntable 5 by tool hand, and then turntable 5 is rotated, and workpiece sequentially enters spherical forming machine
Structure 7, steel ball loading mechanism 8, steel ball riveting mechanism 9, testing agency 10, successively carry out sphere forming operation, steel ball be packed into operation,
Steel ball riveting operation and detection operation, after completing the above operation, workpiece is put into passage for product 12 by blanking mechanical hand crawl,
Workpiece outflow, in which: the presence of multiple locating pieces 51 can guarantee the continuity of processing, to improve processing efficiency；PLC control
Device (model are as follows: Omron CP1E-M40DT-D) processed can effectively control the utility model, it is ensured that the utility model
It can stablize, continuously work；Sphere forming mechanism 7 is matched by molding oil cylinder with contoured squeeze board, is realized to workpiece
Sphere forming operation；Steel ball loading mechanism 8 is sent into structure 81 by steel ball and is matched with steel ball loading structure 82, realizes to work
The steel ball of part is sent into operation；Steel ball riveting mechanism 9 is matched by riveting cylinder with riveted joint, is realized to the steel being located in workpiece
The riveting operation of ball；Testing agency 10 is matched by detection cylinder with detector, is detected to the workpiece that operation is completed.
Further, the utility model is in use, further includes: cabinet 1, feed station are respectively positioned on assembling station
On cabinet 1, electric cabinet is located in cabinet 1.
Specifically, passage for product 12 is provided on cabinet 1, passage for product 12 is corresponding with blanking mechanical hand position, in cabinet 1
It is provided with hydraulic station 13 and servo motor, hydraulic station 13 is matched with molding oil cylinder, riveting oil cylinder, and hydraulic station 13 can be to molding
Oil cylinder, riveting oil cylinder carry out fuel feeding, and servo motor is matched with turntable 5, and servo motor can drive turntable 5 to be rotated.
Further, feed mechanism 6, sphere forming mechanism 7, steel ball loading mechanism 8, steel ball riveting mechanism 9, testing agency
10 and cutting agency 11 connect with cabinet 1 by fixed frame.
Specifically, cross-feed mechanism 3 is Belt Conveying structure, to guarantee the continuity of charging.
Specifically, reversing mechanism 4 includes commutation block 42 and reversing motor 41, it is provided on the block 42 that commutates and cross-feed
The shaft of the corresponding location hole of mechanism 3, reversing motor 41 is connect with commutation block 42, and workpiece enters after location hole, commutation electricity
Machine 41 carries out switching operation to it.
Further, feed mechanism 6, sphere forming mechanism 7, steel ball loading mechanism 8, steel ball riveting mechanism 9, testing agency
10, cutting agency 11 and locating piece 51 correspond, to guarantee the precision of processing.
Specifically, it includes being sent into cylinder to accommodate block with the steel ball for being sent into cylinder piston rod end is located at that steel ball, which is sent into structure 81,
It includes being packed into cylinder to be sent into structure 81 with the loading block for being packed into cylinder piston rod end, steel ball is located at and can hold that steel ball, which is packed into structure 82,
It is continuous to carry out steel ball feeding, it is matched by being sent into cylinder with steel ball receiving block, steel ball is sent into designated position, is then being packed into gas
Under the cooperation of cylinder and loading block, realize that steel ball is packed into operation.
Further, steel ball is sent into structure 81 and is packed into structure 82 in being arranged in a mutually vertical manner, to guarantee that steel ball is sent with steel ball
The precision entered.
To sum up, the utility model can automatically assemble piston, reduces the consumption of human cost, protecting
Processing efficiency is greatly improved while demonstrate,proving processing quality, can satisfy the modern demand for changing high-speed production.
It is above enlightenment according to the desirable embodiment of the utility model, through the above description, related personnel is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out in the range of without departing from this item utility model technical idea.This item utility model
Technical scope be not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine the technical scope according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of piston assembles equipment characterized by comprising
Feed station, the feed station include longitudinal feeding mechanism and cross-feed mechanism, and the longitudinal feeding mechanism includes
It several charging runners being obliquely installed and is fed correspondingly positioned at the charging flow field end and with the charging runner
Cylinder is ejected, the cross-feed mechanism is located at the discharge end of the longitudinal feeding mechanism, and the cross-feed mechanism end is set
It is equipped with reversing mechanism；
Assemble station, the assembling station include turntable and the feed mechanism being circumferentially sequentially distributed along the turntable, spherical surface at
Type mechanism, steel ball loading mechanism, steel ball riveting mechanism, testing agency and cutting agency, it is several fixed to be provided on the turntable
Position block, the feed mechanism are located at the cross-feed mechanism end and, the feeder corresponding with the reversing mechanism position
Structure includes feeding manipulator, and the sphere forming mechanism includes forming oil cylinder and the molding for being located at the molding oil cylinder piston rod end
Pressure head, the steel ball loading mechanism include that steel ball is sent into structure and steel ball loading structure, and the steel ball riveting mechanism includes riveting
Oil cylinder and the riveted joint for being located at the riveting oil cylinder piston rod end, the testing agency include detection cylinder and detection cylinder piston
The detector of rod end, the cutting agency include blanking mechanical hand；
Electric cabinet, PLC controller is provided in the electric cabinet, and the PLC controller and the feed station, assembling station are equal
It is electrically connected.
2. a kind of piston according to claim 1 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that further include:
Cabinet, the feed station and the assembling station are respectively positioned on the cabinet, and the electric cabinet is located in the cabinet.
3. a kind of piston according to claim 2 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that be provided with product stream on the cabinet
Road, the passage for product is corresponding with the blanking mechanical hand position, and hydraulic station and servo motor are provided in the cabinet, described
Hydraulic station is matched with molding oil cylinder, riveting oil cylinder, and the servo motor is matched with the turntable.
4. a kind of piston according to claim 2 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism, spherical forming machine
Structure, steel ball loading mechanism, steel ball riveting mechanism, testing agency and cutting agency pass through fixed frame and connect with the cabinet.
5. a kind of piston according to claim 1 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that the cross-feed mechanism is that belt is defeated
Send structure.
6. a kind of piston according to claim 1 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that the reversing mechanism include commutation block with
Reversing motor, location hole corresponding with the cross-feed mechanism is provided on the commutation block, and the reversing motor turns
Axis is connect with the commutation block.
7. a kind of piston according to claim 1 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism, spherical forming machine
Structure, steel ball loading mechanism, steel ball riveting mechanism, testing agency, cutting agency and the locating piece correspond.
8. a kind of piston according to claim 1 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that it includes being sent into that the steel ball, which is sent into structure,
Cylinder accommodates block with the steel ball for being sent into cylinder piston rod end is located at, and it includes being packed into cylinder and being located at that the steel ball, which is packed into structure,
The loading block for being packed into cylinder piston rod end.
9. a kind of piston according to claim 8 assembles equipment, which is characterized in that the steel ball is sent into structure and the steel
It is in be arranged in a mutually vertical manner that ball, which is packed into structure,.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822089779.5U CN209288708U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of piston assembling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822089779.5U CN209288708U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of piston assembling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209288708U true CN209288708U (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67654716
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822089779.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209288708U (en) | 2018-12-13 | 2018-12-13 | A kind of piston assembling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209288708U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111618582A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆玮硕恒基电脑配件有限公司 | Plug-in components assembly quality |
-
2018
- 2018-12-13 CN CN201822089779.5U patent/CN209288708U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111618582A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-04 | 重庆玮硕恒基电脑配件有限公司 | Plug-in components assembly quality |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190823 Termination date: 20201213 |