CN209270586U - A fixation component for cardiovascular surgery - Google Patents
A fixation component for cardiovascular surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN209270586U CN209270586U CN201821769842.3U CN201821769842U CN209270586U CN 209270586 U CN209270586 U CN 209270586U CN 201821769842 U CN201821769842 U CN 201821769842U CN 209270586 U CN209270586 U CN 209270586U
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- pipeline
- pipe clamp
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- fixation kit
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- 238000013130 cardiovascular surgery Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002627 tracheal intubation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种心血管内科手术用固定组件,包括管路固定单元和整体固定单元,所述管路固定单元用于固定管路与整体组件的相对位置,所述整体固定单元用于固定整体组件与患者的相对位置,所述管路固定单元与所述整体固定单元连接固定。本实用新型提供的一种心血管内科手术用固定组件,通过两个固定的配合组件进行三维固定,首先将所述导管与整体组件进行固定,再将整体组件的空间位置进行固定,从而固定导管,该固定方式简单,操作方便。
The utility model relates to a fixing assembly for cardiovascular surgery, comprising a pipeline fixing unit and an integral fixing unit, the pipeline fixing unit is used for fixing the relative position of the pipeline and the overall assembly, and the overall fixing unit is used for fixing The relative position of the whole assembly and the patient, the pipeline fixing unit is connected and fixed with the whole fixing unit. The utility model provides a fixed assembly for cardiovascular surgery, three-dimensionally fixed by two fixed matching components, firstly fix the catheter and the overall assembly, and then fix the spatial position of the overall assembly, so as to fix the catheter , the fixing method is simple and easy to operate.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种心血管内科手术用固定组件。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a fixing assembly for cardiovascular surgery.
背景技术Background technique
在心血管内科手术中,常常会用到插管、引流等操作,或者其它一些手术操作中,都有管路交错分布在患者周围的情况。这些管管不进行固定往往会造成脱落或者移动,从而对手术操作产生影响,甚至造成医疗事故。In cardiovascular surgery, operations such as intubation and drainage are often used, or in some other surgical operations, pipelines are staggered and distributed around the patient. If these tubes are not fixed, they will often fall off or move, which will affect the operation and even cause medical accidents.
目前,在医疗手术中固定管路通常使用简单的夹子对竖直的管路进行固定,但是简单夹持管路通常不够稳定,管路在外力作用下依然会产生移动。另外,横卧的导管(例如靠近患者身体的地方)也没有专用的固定组件进行固定。At present, simple clips are usually used to fix the vertical pipeline in medical operations, but the simple clamping pipeline is usually not stable enough, and the pipeline will still move under the action of external force. In addition, there is no special fixing component for fixing the recumbent catheter (such as a place close to the patient's body).
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单,牢固可靠,且操作方便的心血管内科手术用固定组件。In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a simple structure, firm and reliable, and easy to operate a fixation assembly for cardiovascular surgery.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案如下:一种心血管内科手术用固定组件,包括管路固定单元和整体固定单元,In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows: a fixing assembly for cardiovascular surgery, including a pipeline fixing unit and an integral fixing unit,
所述管路固定单元用于固定管路与整体组件的相对位置,The pipeline fixing unit is used to fix the relative position of the pipeline and the overall assembly,
所述整体固定单元用于固定整体组件与患者的相对位置,The overall fixing unit is used to fix the relative position of the overall assembly and the patient,
所述管路固定单元与所述整体固定单元连接固定。The pipeline fixing unit is connected and fixed with the integral fixing unit.
本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的一种心血管内科手术用固定组件,通过两个固定的配合组件进行三维固定,首先将所述导管与整体组件进行固定,再将整体组件的空间位置进行固定,从而固定导管,该固定方式简单,操作方便。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model provides a fixed component for cardiovascular surgery, three-dimensional fixation is carried out through two fixed matching components, first the catheter and the integral component are fixed, and then the integral component is fixed The space position is fixed to fix the catheter. The fixing method is simple and easy to operate.
在上述技术方案的基础上,本实用新型还可以做如下改进。On the basis of the above technical solutions, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
进一步,所述管路固定单元包括管状的管卡和套设在其外周的锁紧环,所述管卡套设在所述管路外周并可沿所述管路移动,所述锁紧环可沿所述管卡的轴向移动,并可将所述管卡与所述管路固定住。Further, the pipeline fixing unit includes a tubular clamp and a locking ring sleeved on its outer periphery, the tube clamp is sleeved on the outer circumference of the pipeline and can move along the pipeline, and the locking ring It can move along the axial direction of the tube clip and can fix the tube clip and the pipeline.
具体的,所述管卡的外径沿其轴向由一端向另一端逐渐增大,所述管卡外径较大的一端侧壁上设有至少一条沿轴向延伸的开口,当所述锁紧环移动到所述管卡外径较大的一端时,所述开口缩小,所述管卡箍紧在所述管路外。Specifically, the outer diameter of the pipe clamp gradually increases from one end to the other end along its axial direction, and at least one opening extending in the axial direction is provided on the side wall of the end with a larger outer diameter of the pipe clamp. When the locking ring moves to the end with a larger outer diameter of the tube clamp, the opening is reduced, and the tube clamp is tightly clamped outside the pipeline.
具体的,所述管卡其外径较小的一端端部沿其外周设有限位凸环,在外力驱动下,所述锁紧环沿所述管卡的轴向在其直径较大的一端与所述限位凸环之间移动。Specifically, the end of the pipe clip with a smaller outer diameter is provided with a limiting convex ring along its outer periphery, and driven by an external force, the locking ring is aligned with the larger diameter end of the pipe clip along the axial direction of the pipe clip. Move between the limiting protruding rings.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:所述管路固定单元通过独特设计的卡紧机构(即管卡和锁紧环的配合)从而能够实现对将管路与所述管路固定单元的相对位置固定,该卡紧机构结构简单,操作方便。所述限位环能够防止套设在所述管卡的锁紧环从外径较小一端脱落。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is: the pipeline fixing unit can realize the relative position of the pipeline and the pipeline fixing unit through the uniquely designed clamping mechanism (that is, the cooperation of the pipe clip and the locking ring). fixed, the clamping mechanism has a simple structure and is easy to operate. The limiting ring can prevent the locking ring sleeved on the pipe clip from falling off from the end with a smaller outer diameter.
进一步,所述整体固定单元连接在所述管卡外径较小的一端。具体的,所述整体固定单元包括两条固定带,两条所述固定带的一端固定在所述管卡外径较小的一端的外壁上,另一端相互打结并环绕在患者肢体上。具体的,所述整体固定单元为硅胶吸盘,并固定在所述管卡直径较小的一端外壁上。Further, the integral fixing unit is connected to the end of the pipe clip with a smaller outer diameter. Specifically, the integral fixing unit includes two fixing straps, one end of the two fixing straps is fixed on the outer wall of the end with a smaller outer diameter of the tube clamp, and the other ends are knotted and looped around the patient's limb. Specifically, the integral fixing unit is a silica gel suction cup, and is fixed on the outer wall of the tube clip with a smaller diameter.
采用上述进一步方案的有益效果是:所述整体固定单元固定在不同的位置,可以选择不同的固定方式,例如固定带进行固定,该方式主要是固定在胳膊或者腿上时使用。当需要固定在光滑墙壁或者固定在患者平坦的皮肤表面上时,可以使用硅胶吸盘进行固定。The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is that: the integral fixing unit is fixed at different positions, and different fixing methods can be selected, such as fixing belts, which are mainly used when fixing on arms or legs. When it needs to be fixed on a smooth wall or on the patient's flat skin surface, it can be fixed with a silicone suction cup.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。本实用新型的具体实施方式由以下实施例及其附图详细给出。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings. back. The specific embodiment of the utility model is given in detail by the following examples and accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute improper limitations to the utility model. In the attached picture:
图1为本实用新型一实施例提供的一种心血管内科手术用固定组件结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed assembly for cardiovascular surgery provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型另一实施例提供的一种心血管内科手术用固定组件结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixation assembly for cardiovascular surgery provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、管卡;2、锁紧环;3、管路;4、开口;5、限位凸环;6、固定带;7、硅胶吸盘。1. Pipe clip; 2. Locking ring; 3. Pipeline; 4. Opening; 5. Limiting convex ring; 6. Fixing belt; 7. Silicone suction cup.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1和2对本实用新型的原理和特征进行描述,所举实例只用于解释本实用新型,并非用于限定本实用新型的范围。The principle and characteristics of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1 and 2, and the examples given are only used to explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
如图1和2所示,本实用新型提供了一种心血管内科手术用固定组件,包括管路固定单元和整体固定单元,As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model provides a fixing assembly for cardiovascular surgery, including a pipeline fixing unit and an integral fixing unit,
所述管路固定单元用于固定管路3与整体组件的相对位置,The pipeline fixing unit is used to fix the relative position of the pipeline 3 and the overall assembly,
所述整体固定单元用于固定整体组件与患者的相对位置,The overall fixing unit is used to fix the relative position of the overall assembly and the patient,
所述管路固定单元与所述整体固定单元固定连接。The pipeline fixing unit is fixedly connected with the integral fixing unit.
本实用新型提供的一种心血管内科手术用固定组件,通过两个固定的配合组件进行三维固定,首先将所述导管与整体组件进行固定,再将整体组件的空间位置进行固定,从而固定导管,该固定方式简单,操作方便。The utility model provides a fixed assembly for cardiovascular surgery, three-dimensionally fixed by two fixed matching components, firstly fix the catheter and the overall assembly, and then fix the spatial position of the overall assembly, so as to fix the catheter , the fixing method is simple and easy to operate.
优选的,所述管路固定单元包括管状管卡1和套设在其外周的锁紧环2,所述管卡1套设在所述管路3外周并可沿所述管路3移动,所述锁紧环2沿所述管卡1的轴向移动并固定卡紧所述管路3。Preferably, the pipeline fixing unit includes a tubular tube clamp 1 and a locking ring 2 sleeved on its outer periphery, the tube clamp 1 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the pipeline 3 and can move along the pipeline 3, The locking ring 2 moves along the axial direction of the tube clip 1 and fixes the tube 3 tightly.
具体的,所述管卡1其外径沿轴向由小到大,所述管卡1其外径较大的一端设有至少一条沿轴向延伸的开口4,当所述锁紧环2移动到所述管卡1其外径较大的一端时,所述开口4缩小从而所述管卡1的内径缩小进而卡紧所述管路3。Specifically, the outer diameter of the tube clamp 1 increases from small to large in the axial direction, and the end of the tube clamp 1 with a larger outer diameter is provided with at least one opening 4 extending in the axial direction. When the locking ring 2 When moving to the end with a larger outer diameter of the tube clip 1 , the opening 4 shrinks so that the inner diameter of the tube clip 1 shrinks and then clamps the pipeline 3 .
优选的,所述管卡1其外径较小的一端端部沿其外周设有限位凸环5。Preferably, the tube clamp 1 is provided with a limiting convex ring 5 along its outer periphery at one end with a smaller outer diameter.
所述管路3固定单元通过独特设计的管卡1和锁紧环2的配合,能够实现对将管路3与所述管路3固定单元的相对位置固定,该管路固定单元结构简单,操作方便。所述限位环能够防止套设在所述管卡1的锁紧环2从外径较小一端脱落。The pipeline 3 fixing unit can fix the relative position of the pipeline 3 and the pipeline 3 fixing unit through the cooperation of the uniquely designed pipe clamp 1 and the locking ring 2. The pipeline fixing unit has a simple structure, Easy to operate. The limiting ring can prevent the locking ring 2 sleeved on the pipe clip 1 from falling off from the end with a smaller outer diameter.
优选的,所述整体固定单元设置在所述管卡1其外径较小的一端。具体的,所述整体固定单元包括两条固定带6,两条所述固定带6的一端固定在所述管卡1其外径较小的一端的外壁上,另一端相互打结固定在患者身体上。具体的,所述整体固定单元为硅胶吸盘7。上述方案是针对医用胶布进行过敏的患者进行,简单的,也可以使用医用胶布进行临时固定或者加强固定模式。或者,也可以用夹子夹持所述管卡1的外壁和固定物进行整体组件的固定。或者,在较为复杂的固定情况时,也可以使用硅胶吸盘7和固定带同时进行固定。Preferably, the integral fixing unit is arranged at the end of the tube clip 1 with a smaller outer diameter. Specifically, the integral fixing unit includes two fixing straps 6, one end of the two fixing straps 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the end with a smaller outer diameter of the tube clip 1, and the other ends are fixed to the patient by knotting each other. physically. Specifically, the integral fixing unit is a silicone suction cup 7 . The above plan is for patients who are allergic to medical adhesive tape. Simple, medical adhesive tape can also be used for temporary fixation or enhanced fixation mode. Alternatively, clips can also be used to hold the outer wall of the pipe clip 1 and the fixture to fix the whole assembly. Or, in a more complicated fixing situation, the silicone suction cup 7 and the fixing belt can also be used for fixing at the same time.
所述整体固定单元固定在不同的位置,可以选择不同的固定方式,例如固定带6进行固定,该方式主要是固定在胳膊或者腿上时使用。当需要固定在光滑墙壁或者固定在患者平坦的皮肤表面上时,可以使用硅胶吸盘7进行固定。The integral fixing unit is fixed at different positions, and different fixing methods can be selected, such as fixing belt 6 for fixing, which is mainly used when fixing on an arm or a leg. When it needs to be fixed on a smooth wall or on the patient's flat skin surface, the silicone suction cup 7 can be used for fixing.
使用上述心血管内科手术用固定组件时,现将其套设在将要被固定的导管3上,然后对多种管路(输液管、引流管、氧气管等)进行必要的手术操作,操作完毕后,首先调整导管与所述管路固定单元的相对位置,然后向所述管卡1外径较大的一端移动所述卡紧环2从而卡紧管路,最后将所述组件绑定(使用固定带6时)或吸附(设有硅胶吸盘7时)When using the above-mentioned fixing assembly for cardiovascular surgery, it is now sleeved on the catheter 3 to be fixed, and then the necessary surgical operations are performed on various pipelines (infusion tubes, drainage tubes, oxygen tubes, etc.), and the operation is completed. Finally, first adjust the relative position of the catheter and the pipeline fixing unit, then move the clamping ring 2 to the end of the pipe clip 1 with a larger outer diameter to clamp the pipeline, and finally bind the assembly ( When using the fixing belt 6) or adsorption (when equipped with a silicone suction cup 7)
上述心血管内科手术用固定组件可以使用塑料或者金属材料制成,能够进行消毒,而且该组件体积小,使用灵活方便成本低,而且能够套设在各种导管上进行可回收反复使用,因此具有较为广泛的应用前景。The above-mentioned fixed components for cardiovascular surgery can be made of plastic or metal materials, can be sterilized, and the components are small in size, flexible and convenient to use, low in cost, and can be sleeved on various catheters for recyclable and repeated use. Wider application prospects.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并非对本实用新型作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上所述而顺畅地实施本实用新型;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本实用新型技术方案范围内,利用以上所揭示的技术内容而做出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本实用新型的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本实用新型的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本实用新型的技术方案的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model in any way; any ordinary skilled person in the industry can smoothly implement it as shown in the accompanying drawings and the above description This utility model; however, any equivalent change, modification and evolution made by those who are familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model and using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent changes of the utility model. New equivalent embodiments; at the same time, all changes, modifications and evolutions of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
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CN112843429B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-01 | 西南医科大学附属医院 | Fixing device of intrathecal morphine pump catheter |
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