CN209249881U - A riveting four-point crimping fixture for connectors - Google Patents
A riveting four-point crimping fixture for connectors Download PDFInfo
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- CN209249881U CN209249881U CN201821995505.6U CN201821995505U CN209249881U CN 209249881 U CN209249881 U CN 209249881U CN 201821995505 U CN201821995505 U CN 201821995505U CN 209249881 U CN209249881 U CN 209249881U
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- jig
- riveting
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- pressing plate
- seat
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- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及铆压治具技术领域,特别涉及一种用于连接器的铆四点压接治具。The utility model relates to the technical field of riveting fixtures, in particular to a riveting four-point crimping fixture used for connectors.
背景技术Background technique
连接器按连接方式分为焊接型和压接型。过去的连接器大多采用焊接方式,随着电子产品的更新换代、连接器的小型化和高可靠性要求,连接器的压接方式应用越来越普遍,逐渐成为主要的连接方式。压接是指在自然环境下,采用压接工具或设备使导线中的芯线与被需要被连接的连接器发生塑性变形而形成一体化金属组织的一种工艺方法。Connectors are divided into soldering type and crimping type according to the connection method. In the past, most of the connectors were welded. With the upgrading of electronic products, the miniaturization of connectors and the high reliability requirements, the crimping method of connectors has become more and more common and has gradually become the main connection method. Crimping refers to a process method in which crimping tools or equipment are used to plastically deform the core wire in the wire and the connector to be connected to form an integrated metal structure in a natural environment.
目前连接器与电线的压接形式普遍是单点压接,一些连接器,如SMA、QMA端子,需要压接4个点,如果采用单点压接,就需要逐点压接,在压接的过程中,需要人工将连接器旋转并且重复固定压接,人工操作不可避免会产生误差,这将导致4个压接口不规则,压接后的产品形状不够美观,产品的合格率低,而且人工操作效率低下。因此,需要改进。At present, the crimping form of connectors and wires is generally single-point crimping. Some connectors, such as SMA and QMA terminals, need to be crimped at 4 points. If single-point crimping is used, point-by-point crimping is required. During the process, it is necessary to manually rotate the connector and repeatedly fix the crimping. Manual operation will inevitably cause errors, which will lead to irregular crimping interfaces, the shape of the crimped product is not beautiful enough, and the pass rate of the product is low. Manual operation is inefficient. Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的就在于提供一种用于连接器的铆四点压接治具,以解决上述问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a riveting four-point crimping jig for connectors to solve the above problems.
本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的:The utility model realizes above-mentioned purpose through following technical scheme:
一种用于连接器的铆四点压接治具,包括有治具底板、治具座、治具压板、治具顶板;A riveting four-point crimping jig for connectors, including a jig bottom plate, a jig seat, a jig pressure plate, and a jig top plate;
所述治具座设置于所述治具底板上部,其内部设有开口向上的滑块槽,其中心设有前后放置的通孔;所述滑块槽内左右对称设有一组滑块;所述滑块之间设有弹簧,其内侧设有铆针放置部,外侧设有斜面部;所述铆针放置部为一槽体,其内设有四个铆针块;所述铆针块相邻之间设有弹簧,其刀口方向面向所述通孔圆心设置;The jig seat is arranged on the upper part of the jig bottom plate, and a slider groove with an upward opening is arranged inside, and a through hole placed front and rear is arranged in the center; a group of sliders are symmetrically arranged in the slider groove; A spring is arranged between the sliders, a rivet placement part is provided on the inner side, and a slope part is provided on the outer side; the rivet placement part is a groove body, and four rivet blocks are arranged inside; the rivet block Springs are arranged between adjacent ones, and the direction of the knife edge is set facing the center of the through hole;
所述治具压板设置于所述治具座上方,其下部设有一组导滑块;所述导滑块内侧设有与所述斜面部对应设置的导滑斜面;所述导滑斜面与所述斜面部相接触;The jig pressing plate is arranged above the jig seat, and a group of guide sliders are provided at the lower part thereof; a guide slide inclined surface corresponding to the inclined surface is provided on the inside of the guide slide block; The slopes are in contact with each other;
所述治具顶板设置于所述治具压板上部。The jig top plate is arranged on the top of the jig pressing plate.
进一步的,还包括有限位块;所述限位块与所述通孔同心设置,并位于所述治具座后部,其内部设有一尺寸与所述通孔相同的螺丝,可通过调节螺丝的深度从而改变所述通孔的深度。Further, it also includes a limit block; the limit block is set concentrically with the through hole, and is located at the rear of the fixture seat, and a screw with the same size as the through hole is arranged inside, and can be adjusted by adjusting the screw The depth thus changes the depth of the through hole.
进一步的,所述治具压板和所述治具座之间还设有复位弹簧,用于铆压后所述治具压板、所述治具顶板的复位。Further, a return spring is provided between the jig pressing plate and the jig seat for resetting the jig pressing plate and the jig top plate after riveting.
进一步的,所述治具座通过螺栓固定在所述治具底板上。Further, the jig base is fixed on the jig bottom plate by bolts.
本实用新型的有益效果在于,设置了4个铆针块,配合弹簧、导滑块、滑块的结构,将铆针块设置于滑块内,在导滑块向下移动的过程中,滑块能同时向中心移动,带动铆针块实现了4点同步铆压动作,铆压孔形状规则美观,导线中的芯线与连接器同步压接,效率提高;设置了限位块,其内部设有一尺寸与所述通孔相同的螺丝,可通过调节螺丝的深度从而改变所述通孔的深度;能装入不同长度的连接器,增加了治具的通用性。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that four rivet blocks are provided, and the structure of the spring, the guide slider, and the slider is combined to arrange the rivet blocks in the slider. The block can move to the center at the same time, driving the riveting needle block to realize 4-point synchronous riveting action, the shape of the riveting hole is regular and beautiful, the core wire in the wire and the connector are crimped synchronously, and the efficiency is improved; A screw with the same size as the through hole is provided, and the depth of the through hole can be changed by adjusting the depth of the screw; connectors of different lengths can be installed, which increases the versatility of the jig.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的整体结构后视图;Fig. 2 is the rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的整体结构剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的限位块的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the limit block of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的治具座的俯视图;Fig. 5 is a top view of the fixture seat of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型的导滑块的正视图;Fig. 6 is the front view of the guide slider of the present utility model;
图7为本实用新型的滑块的正视图;Fig. 7 is the front view of the slider of the present utility model;
图8为本实用新型的滑块的左视图;Fig. 8 is the left side view of the slider of the present utility model;
图9为本实用新型的铆针块的正视图;Fig. 9 is a front view of the rivet block of the present utility model;
图10为本实用新型的铆针块的左视图。Fig. 10 is a left view of the rivet block of the present utility model.
1、治具底板;2、治具座;21、滑块槽;22、通孔;23、滑块;24、铆针放置部;25、斜面部;26、铆针块;3、治具压板;31、导滑块;32、导滑斜面;33、复位弹簧;4、治具顶板;5、限位块。1. Fixture bottom plate; 2. Fixture seat; 21. Slider groove; 22. Through hole; 23. Slider; 24. Riveting needle placement part; 25. Inclined part; 26. Riveting needle block; 3. Fixture Pressing plate; 31, guide slider; 32, guide slide slope; 33, return spring; 4, jig top plate; 5, limit block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做详细的说明。需说明的是,本实用新型附图均采用简化的形式并均使用非精准的比列,仅用以方便、明晰地辅助说明本实用新型实施例的目的。In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that all the drawings of the utility model are in simplified form and use inaccurate ratios, which are only used to facilitate and clearly illustrate the purpose of the utility model embodiment.
如图1~图10所示,一种用于连接器的铆四点压接治具,包括有治具底板1、治具座2、治具压板3、治具顶板4、限位块5;As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a riveting four-point crimping jig for connectors includes a jig bottom plate 1, a jig seat 2, a jig pressure plate 3, a jig top plate 4, and a limit block 5 ;
所述治具座2设置于所述治具底板1上部,其内部设有开口向上的滑块槽21,其中心设有前后放置的通孔22;所述滑块槽21内左右对称设有一组滑块23;所述滑块23之间设有弹簧,其内侧设有铆针放置部24,外侧设有斜面部25;所述铆针放置部为一槽体,其内设有四个铆针块26;所述铆针块相邻之间设有弹簧,其刀口方向面向所述通孔22圆心设置;The jig seat 2 is arranged on the upper part of the jig bottom plate 1, and inside it is provided with a slider groove 21 with an upward opening, and its center is provided with a through hole 22 placed front and back; Set of sliders 23; springs are arranged between the sliders 23, the inner side of which is provided with a rivet placement part 24, and the outer side is provided with a slope part 25; the described rivet placement part is a groove body, and four Riveting pin block 26; a spring is provided between adjacent riveting pin blocks, and the direction of the knife edge is set facing the center of the through hole 22;
所述治具压板3通过螺栓固定设置于所述治具座2上方,其下部设有一组导滑块31;所述导滑块31内侧设有与所述斜面部对应设置的导滑斜面32;所述导滑斜面32与所述斜面部25相接触;所述治具压板3和所述治具座2之间还设有复位弹簧33,用于铆压后所述治具压板3、所述治具顶板4的复位;The jig pressing plate 3 is fixed above the jig base 2 by bolts, and a group of guide sliders 31 are provided at its lower part; the inner side of the guide slider 31 is provided with a guide sliding slope 32 corresponding to the inclined surface. The guide sliding slope 32 is in contact with the inclined surface 25; a return spring 33 is also provided between the fixture pressing plate 3 and the fixture seat 2, which is used for the fixture pressing plate 3, The reset of the fixture top plate 4;
所述治具顶板4设置于所述治具压板3上部;The jig top plate 4 is arranged on the upper part of the jig pressing plate 3;
所述限位块5与所述通孔22同心设置,并位于所述治具座2后部,其内部设有一尺寸与所述通孔相同的螺丝,可通过调节螺丝的深度从而改变所述通孔的深度;能装入不同长度的连接器,增加了治具的通用性。The limiting block 5 is arranged concentrically with the through hole 22, and is located at the rear of the jig seat 2. A screw with the same size as the through hole is provided inside, and the depth of the screw can be changed by adjusting the depth of the screw. The depth of the through hole; it can be loaded with connectors of different lengths, which increases the versatility of the fixture.
本实用新型的一种用于连接器的铆四点压接治具的工作流程如下:The workflow of a riveting four-point crimping jig for connectors of the present invention is as follows:
首先将需要四点铆压的连接器放到所述通孔22中,并将连接器需要铆压的点对应卡紧到所述铆针块26的刀口端;调节所述限位块5的螺丝,使其末端顶触到连接器的末端,可防止连接器在铆压过程中跑位;所述治具顶板4上部可设置冲压机,通过对所述治具顶板4提供向下的压力,使得所述治具压板3带动所述导滑块31向下挤压所述滑块23;所述滑块23受到向下的压力,所述导滑块斜面32与所述斜面部25相接触,所述滑块23产生向中心移动和向下移动的趋势,并由于所述导滑块23下部与所述治具座2相接触,使得所述滑块23只能往中间移动并压缩之间设置的弹簧,又因为所述铆针块26相邻之间均设有弹簧,在所述滑块23移动的过程中,所述铆针块26之间设置的弹簧被压缩,4个所述铆针块26同时向中心移动,并对连接器进行四点铆压。铆压结束后,外部冲压机提升,所述治具压板3和所述治具座2之间的所述复位弹簧33开始回复,所述导滑块31向上移动至初始高度,所述滑块23之间的弹簧回弹,所述滑块23移动至初始位置,此时所述铆针块26之间的弹簧也开始回弹,所述铆针块26移动至初始位置。First put the connector that needs four-point riveting into the through hole 22, and clamp the point that the connector needs to be riveting to the knife-edge end of the riveting needle block 26; adjust the position of the stopper 5 The screw makes its end touch the end of the connector, which can prevent the connector from moving during the riveting process; the upper part of the fixture top plate 4 can be provided with a punching machine to provide downward pressure on the fixture top plate 4 , so that the fixture pressure plate 3 drives the guide slider 31 to press the slider 23 downward; contact, the slider 23 has a tendency to move toward the center and move downward, and because the lower part of the guide slider 23 is in contact with the jig seat 2, the slider 23 can only move to the middle and compress The springs arranged between, and because springs are arranged between the adjacent rivet blocks 26, during the movement of the slider 23, the springs arranged between the rivet blocks 26 are compressed, and the four The rivet block 26 moves to the center at the same time, and performs four-point riveting on the connector. After the riveting is finished, the external punching machine is lifted, the return spring 33 between the fixture pressing plate 3 and the fixture seat 2 starts to recover, and the guide slider 31 moves upward to the initial height, and the slider The spring between 23 rebounds, and the slider 23 moves to the initial position. At this time, the spring between the rivet blocks 26 also starts to rebound, and the rivet block 26 moves to the initial position.
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their effects.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821995505.6U CN209249881U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A riveting four-point crimping fixture for connectors |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821995505.6U CN209249881U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A riveting four-point crimping fixture for connectors |
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CN209249881U true CN209249881U (en) | 2019-08-13 |
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CN201821995505.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209249881U (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2018-11-30 | A riveting four-point crimping fixture for connectors |
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2018
- 2018-11-30 CN CN201821995505.6U patent/CN209249881U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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