CN209236510U - Improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of improved multifunctional orthopedic traction beds, including bed frame and bed board, bed board includes headpiece, intermediate plate and bed tail plate, headpiece, intermediate plate and bed tail plate pass through rotation axis connection to each other, there is just hole among intermediate plate, the tail portion of bed frame is equipped with joystick one, joystick two, joystick three, four angular positions of bed frame have a upright bar, upper end per two adjacent upright bars passes through a cross bar connection, pass through two parallel connecting rod connections along two cross bars of bed board length direction, there are two draw hanging ring for dress in each connecting rod, just the water cushion or air cushion that can be removed are placed at hole, face just hole and the lift closet that can be removed are placed with below bed board, a wherein long side for bed frame is provided at least one mounting hole, dismountable L-type branch is fitted at mounting hole by frame.The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed of the utility model had not only facilitated warm patients but also had facilitated exposed wound.

Description

Improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed

technical field

The utility model relates to the field of medical supplies, in particular to an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Background technique

With the advancement of science and the development of medicine, in orthopedic medicine, traction beds have appeared, which are used by medical staff for the recovery and traction of orthopedic patients. Traditional orthopedic traction beds have a relatively simple structure and a relatively single function. Simple bed boards and traction frames do not have a structure that can hold quilts up, and for patients who need wound exposure, it is not convenient for the patient to keep warm and expose the wound conveniently, which brings inconvenience.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed, which is convenient for the patient to keep warm and expose the wound, and is convenient to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed, which includes a bed frame and a bed board installed in the bed frame. Including the headboard, the middle board and the footboard, the headboard, the middle board and the footboard are connected with each other through the rotating shaft, the tailboard is split in the middle into left and right footboards, and the middle board is split in the middle It is the left middle board and the right middle board. The left middle board and the right middle board are equally divided into a non-tiltable board near the headboard and a tiltable board near the footboard. The right side of the tilting board and the left side of the non-tilting board are provided with grooves facing each other and forming toilet holes. The tail of the bed frame is equipped with a hand rocker to control the lifting of the headboard. 1. Control the left footboard and the left The second hand rocker for lifting the middle board, and the third hand rocker for controlling the lifting of the right footboard and the right middle board, there is a vertical rod at the four corners of the bed frame, and the upper ends of each adjacent two vertical rods pass through a Crossbar connection, two crossbars along the length direction of the bed board are connected by two parallel connecting rods, each connecting rod is equipped with two traction rings, and a removable water cushion or air cushion is placed at the toilet hole. A removable lift-type toilet facing the toilet hole is placed under the bed board, and at least one installation hole is opened on one of the long sides of the bed frame, and a detachable L-shaped quilt frame is inserted in the installation hole.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, the side of the headboard baffle facing the end of the bed is hingedly connected with a telescopic folding rod, and the telescopic folding rod is hingedly connected with a baffle toward the end of the bed tail baffle, and the baffle faces the side of the bed tail baffle Fixed with anti-pressure ulcer foam. Used to prevent foot drop.

As a further improvement of the present utility model, the lifting toilet includes a base, a sleeve installed on the upper side of the base, a lifting rod installed in the sleeve, a bedpan installed on the upper end of the lifting rod, and is set outside the sleeve and located on the base. The spring between the bedpan, the air pump installed in the base and the air collection chamber connected to the air pump, the air collection chamber is located in the base where it overlaps with the sleeve, the lifting rod is located at the upper end of the air collection chamber, and the piston of the air pump extends out of the base And the outer end of the piston is equipped with a foot pedal, and there is an air release channel in the base, the inner end of the air release channel communicates with the gas collection cavity, and the outer end of the air release channel is equipped with an air release valve. Easy to use.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the L-shaped quilt support is an L-shaped iron rod or an L-shaped plastic rod. Irons are durable and long-lasting, and plastic rods are cheap and cost-effective.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the traction ring is made of elastic mesh. Good breathability.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a plurality of telescopic hooks for hanging transfusion bags are respectively installed on the two cross bars along the length direction of the bed board.

As a further improvement of the utility model, it also includes a removable dining table placed on the middle board. It is convenient for patients to eat and use.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed of the present invention are as follows:

(1) The L-shaped quilt frame adopts plug-in method for easy installation and disassembly; the L-shaped quilt frame is suitable for patients who need wound exposure, which is convenient for patients to keep warm and expose the wound, which is convenient for use.

(2) The traction ring is convenient for raising the affected limb and exercising auxiliary functions.

(3) The design of the toilet hole is convenient for patients to defecate on the bed.

(4) The footboard and the middle board are divided into two in the middle to form a split leg design, which can raise the corresponding affected limb to promote blood return, reduce edema, reduce the probability of edema, and promote the rapid recovery of the wound.

The utility model will become clearer through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are used to explain the embodiments of the utility model.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram 1 of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram II of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram 3 of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram 4 of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram six of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram VII of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram eight of an improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a lift toilet.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings, in which like reference numerals represent like elements.

Please refer to Figures 1-8, the improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed includes a bed frame 1, and a vertical pole 1a is installed at the four corner positions of the bed frame 1, and the upper ends of every two adjacent vertical poles 1a pass through A cross bar 1b is connected, and two cross bars 1b along the length direction of the bed frame 1 are connected by two parallel connecting rods 1x, and two traction rings 1c are housed on each connecting rod 1x. The two cross bars 1b along the length direction of the bed frame 1 are respectively equipped with a plurality of telescopic hooks 1y for hanging infusion bags, so that nurses can easily hang the infusion bags on the hooks. The telescopic hook 1y includes a shell fixed on the cross bar, a coil spring and a winding rope installed in the shell, and a hook fixed at the outer end of the winding rope. Winding structure.

The two traction rings 1c near the head of the bed are hand rings, and the two traction rings 1c near the end of the bed are foot rings, which are convenient for raising the affected limb and taking auxiliary function exercises. Both the handle ring and the hanging foot ring are made of elastic mesh, which has good air permeability. One of the long sides of the bed frame 1 has at least one installation hole 1e, and a detachable L-shaped quilt frame 1f is inserted in the installation hole 15, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. The L-shaped quilt frame 1f is an L-shaped iron rod or an L-shaped plastic rod. The iron rod is durable and has a long life, and the plastic rod is cheap and low in cost; the L-shaped quilt frame 1f is suitable for patients who need wound exposure. The headboard and the tail of the bed frame 1 are equipped with a headboard baffle 1g and a tailgate 1h respectively, the side of the headboard 1g facing the tailboard 1h is hingedly connected with a telescopic folding part 1i, and the telescopic folding part 1i faces the end of the bed The end of the baffle 1h is hingedly connected with a baffle 1j, and the side of the baffle 1j facing the end of the bed baffle 1h is fixed with an anti-pressure sore foam 1k. When drooping, the baffle 1j is pulled out, and the telescopic folding part 1i is also stretched, so that the baffle 1j bears against the patient's feet. The telescopic and folding part 1i is composed of a plurality of mutually hinged rods. The multiple rods are tightly fitted at the mutually hinged positions. A movable hook 1d is installed on the side of the baffle 1j, and the hook 1d is articulated with the baffle 1j to realize the activity. Open hook holes 1z on both sides of the bed frame 1, and hook the hook 1d in the hook hole 1z position after the baffle 1j is pulled out, so as to prevent the baffle 1j from being pushed back by the feet after being pulled out. Take out the hook 1d from the hook hole 1z when not needed.

Hand rocker one 1m is equipped with in the middle of the afterbody outside of bed frame 1, and hand rocker two 1n, hand rocker three 1o are respectively equipped with in the afterbody outside left and right positions of bed frame 1. The hand rocker-1m is installed in the middle of the bottom of the bed board 1, the end of the hand rocker 1m facing the direction of the head of the bed is connected with a horizontal connecting rod-1p through threads, and the end of the horizontal connecting rod-1p facing the direction of the head of the bed is hingedly connected with an inclined Connecting rod - 1q. Hand rocker 2 1n is also installed on the lower left side of bed board 1, and the end of hand rocker 1n facing the direction of the head of the bed is connected with horizontal connecting rod 2 1r by threads, and the shaft of horizontal connecting rod 2 1r facing the direction of the head of the bed and The ends are respectively hingedly connected with inclined connecting rod 2 1s and inclined connecting rod 3 1t. The hand rocker 3 1o is also installed on the lower right side of the bed board 1, the end of the hand rocker 3 1o facing the head of the bed is connected with the horizontal connecting rod 3 1u through threads, the shaft of the horizontal connecting rod 3 1u facing the head of the bed and the The ends are respectively hingedly connected with inclined connecting rod four 1v and inclined connecting rod five 1w.

The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed also includes a bed board 2 installed in the bed frame 1 , and the bed board 2 includes a headboard 21 , a middle board 22 and a footboard 23 . The headboard 21, the middle board 22 and the footboard 23 are connected to each other by a rotating shaft, and between the end of the footboard 23 and the tailboard 1h are the baffle 1j and the telescopic folding part 1i, the baffle 1j and the telescopic folding part 1h. The folding part 1i is higher than the footboard 23, so it will not affect the expansion and contraction of the baffle 1j and the telescopic folding part 1i, and will not affect the rise of the footboard 23 when the baffle 1j and the telescopic folding part 1i are not stretched out. The footboard 23 is split in the middle into a left footboard 23a and a right footboard 23b. The middle plate 22 is split in the middle into a left middle plate 22a and a right middle plate 22b. The left middle board 22a and the right middle board 22b are equally divided into a non-tiltable board near the headboard 21 and a tiltable board near the footboard 23, and the tiltable board and the non-tiltable board are also connected by a rotating shaft. Tilt link - 1q is hinged to the bottom of the headboard 21 . Through the rotating operation of the hand rocker-1m, the length of the horizontal link-1q and the hand-rocker-1m are changed, and the headboard 21 is linked to the headboard 21 through the inclined link-1q to control the lifting of the headboard 21, After the headboard 21 rises, it is convenient for the patient to sit against, and after the headboard 21 is lowered, it is convenient for the patient to lie down.

Tilt link two 1s and tilt link three 1t are hinged to the bottom of the tiltable panels of the left footboard 23a and left middle panel 22a respectively. Through the rotation operation of the second 1n of the hand rocker, the length of the mutual nesting of the second 1r of the horizontal link 1r and the second 1n of the hand rocker 1n is changed, and the left footboard 23a and the left footboard are respectively linked by the second 1s and the third 1t of the inclined link 1t. The tiltable plate of the middle panel 22a is used to control the tiltable panel lift of the left footboard 23a and the left middle panel 22a, the tiltable panel of the left footboard 23a and the left middle panel 22a rises to facilitate the support of the left leg, the left footboard 23a It is convenient for the patient to lie down after the tiltable plate position of the left middle plate 22a is lowered.

Tilt link four 1v and tilt link five 1w are hinged to the bottom of the tiltable panels of the right footboard 23b and right middle panel 22b, respectively. Through the rotation operation of the hand rocker 3 1o, the length of the mutual nesting of the horizontal link 3 1u and the hand rocker 3 1o is changed, and the right footboard 23b and the right footboard are linked respectively through the inclined link 4 1v and the inclined link 5 1w. The tiltable plate of the middle board 22b is used to control the lift of the right footboard 23b and the tiltable board of the right middle board 22b. After the tiltable plate of the right middle plate and the right middle plate 22b descends, it is convenient for the patient to lie on his back.

The right side of the non-tiltable plate and the left side of the non-tiltable plate are all provided with grooves facing each other and merging to form the toilet hole 24. The toilet hole 24 adopts the form of a counterbore, and the toilet hole 24 is placed with a water tank that can be removed. Pad or air cushion 25, water cushion or air cushion 25 material is soft, comfortable to use. Below the bed board 2 is placed a liftable closet 26 facing the toilet hole and removable.

The lifting toilet 26 includes a base 26a, a sleeve 26b installed on the upper side of the base 26a, a lifting rod 26c installed in the sleeve 26b, a bedpan 26d mounted on the upper end of the lifting rod 26c, which is placed outside the sleeve 26b and located The spring 26e between the base 26a and the bedpan 26d, the air pump 26f installed in the base 26a and the air collection chamber 26g connected to the air pump 26f, the air collection chamber 26g is located in the base 26a where it overlaps with the sleeve 26b, and the lifting rod 26c is located in On the upper end of the air collection chamber 26g, the piston of the air pump 26f extends out of the base 26a and the outer end of the piston is equipped with a foot pedal 26h. There is also an air release channel 26i in the base 26a, and the inner end of the air release channel 26i communicates with the air collection chamber 26g , The outer end of the deflation channel 26i is equipped with a deflation valve 26j. The inner bottom of the bedpan 26d is closed, and the outer bottom of the bedpan 26d and the upper end of the elevating rod 26c can be connected to each other, so that the bedpan 26d can be disassembled for cleaning. When the patient needs to defecate, the nursing staff can step on the pedal 26h repeatedly, and the air pump 26f will generate high-pressure gas through the repeated movement of the piston, and the gas will accumulate in the gas collection chamber 26g, so that the lifting rod 26c can be lifted up, thereby raising the bedpan 26d , move the lift-type closet 26 to the bottom of the toilet hole 24, and remove the water cushion or air cushion 25, the height of the bedpan 26d is raised closer to the toilet hole 24, which is convenient for the patient to use. After the patient uses it, the lift-type closet 26 can be removed and the water Pad or air cushion 25 are put back to urinal hole 24 places, take off bedpan 26d and take to clean. If the height of the bedpan 26d needs to be lowered, the air release valve 26j can be opened to discharge the gas in the gas collection chamber 26g, and the bedpan 26d descends. After the bedpan 26d descends, the spring 26e can give the bedpan 26d a supporting force and a buffer force.

The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed also includes a removable dining table 3 placed on the bed board 2, which is convenient for patients to eat and use, and can be removed after use.

The utility model has been described above in conjunction with the best embodiments, but the utility model is not limited to the above-disclosed embodiments, but should cover various modifications and equivalent combinations based on the essence of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed, comprising a bed frame and a bed board installed in the bed frame, the bed head and the tail of the bed frame are respectively equipped with a headboard and a bed tail board, and the bed board includes a headboard and a middle board And the footboard, the headboard, the middle board and the footboard are connected to each other by the rotating shaft, the footboard is split in the middle into a left footboard and a right footboard, and the middle board is split in the middle into a left middle board and a right middle The board, the left middle board and the right middle board are equally divided into a non-tiltable board near the headboard and a tiltable board near the footboard. The left side of the non-tiltable board has grooves facing each other and forming a toilet hole. The tail of the bed frame is equipped with a hand rocker that controls the lifting of the headboard. 2. And the hand rocker that controls the lifting of the right footboard and the right middle board. 3. There is a vertical rod at the four corners of the bed frame, and the upper ends of each adjacent two vertical rods are connected by a cross bar, along the bed board The two crossbars in the length direction are connected by two parallel connecting rods, and each connecting rod is equipped with two traction rings. It is characterized in that: a removable water cushion or air cushion is placed at the toilet hole. A removable lift-type toilet facing the toilet hole is placed, and at least one installation hole is opened on one of the long sides of the bed frame, and a detachable L-shaped quilt frame is inserted into the installation hole. 2. The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the side of the headboard baffle towards the end of the bed is hingedly connected with a telescopic folding rod, and the telescopic folding rod is hinged towards the end of the end of the bed A baffle is attached and the side of the baffle facing the footboard is secured with anti-pressure ulcer foam. 3. The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: said lift toilet comprises a base, a sleeve mounted on the upper side of the base, a lifting rod mounted in the sleeve, The bedpan at the upper end of the rod, the spring covered outside the sleeve and between the base and the bedpan, the air pump installed in the base and the air collection chamber connected to the air pump, the air collection chamber is located in the base where it overlaps with the sleeve, and the lifting rod Located on the upper end of the air collection chamber, the piston of the air pump extends out of the base and the outer end of the piston is equipped with a foot pedal. There is also an air release channel in the base. The inner end of the air release channel communicates with the air collection chamber, and the outer end of the air release channel Equipped with a vent valve. 4. The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed according to claim 1, wherein the L-shaped quilt support is an L-shaped iron rod or an L-shaped plastic rod. 5. The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein said traction ring is made of elastic mesh. 6. The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two cross bars along the length direction of the bed board are respectively equipped with a plurality of telescopic hooks for hanging infusion bags. 7. The improved multifunctional orthopedic traction bed according to claim 1, further comprising a removable dining table placed on the middle board.