CN209178760U - A prefabricated plastic ground floor - Google Patents
A prefabricated plastic ground floor Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于塑胶制品技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种预制型塑胶场地面层。The utility model belongs to the technical field of plastic products, and more specifically relates to a prefabricated plastic ground layer.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们对健身意识逐渐增强,对体育设施建设要求不断提高,塑胶场地尤其是塑胶体育场地可在任何季节、任何平台上使用,在体育场地建设中被广泛使用。As people's awareness of fitness gradually increases, the requirements for the construction of sports facilities continue to increase. Plastic venues, especially plastic sports venues, can be used in any season and on any platform, and are widely used in the construction of sports venues.
塑胶场地的施工工艺至关重要,工艺质量和方式直接决定了塑胶场地的使用质量。目前,预制型塑(橡)胶面层场地标线,普遍采用聚氨酯划线漆制作标线的方法。该方法虽然简单、省事,成本也较低,但突出的问题是划线漆与塑(橡)胶面层的沾牢度不好,尤其是质量较好的橡胶面层,由于其材料成分的特殊性,与酯类漆的粘连度更差,一般1~2年标线即会出现变浅、脱落的问题,如果使用频率高,则这个时间还会相应地缩短,所以需要经常地、重复划线,浪费人力、财力,也影响正常使用。The construction technology of the plastic field is very important, and the quality and method of the process directly determine the quality of the plastic field. At present, the prefabricated plastic (rubber) rubber surface layer site markings generally adopt the method of making markings with polyurethane scribing paint. Although this method is simple, trouble-saving, and low in cost, the outstanding problem is that the sticking fastness between the scribe paint and the plastic (rubber) surface layer is not good, especially the rubber surface layer with better quality, due to the difference in its material composition Particularity, the degree of adhesion with ester paint is even worse. Generally, the marking line will become shallow and fall off within 1 to 2 years. If the frequency of use is high, this time will be shortened accordingly, so it needs to be repeated frequently. Marking a line wastes manpower and financial resources, and also affects normal use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术存在的上述问题,本实用新型的目的为提供一种预制型塑胶场地面层,采用嵌入式的标线制作方法,将同材质的塑(橡)胶标线条按标准的标线要求,嵌入到设计、制备好的面层沟槽之中,从而一劳永逸地解决划线漆脱落的问题。In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated plastic ground layer, which adopts an embedded marking production method, and the plastic (rubber) rubber marking lines of the same material are made according to the standard marking lines. Requirements, embedded in the designed and prepared surface layer groove, so as to solve the problem of scribing paint peeling off once and for all.
为了解决上述问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted in the utility model is as follows:
本实用新型涉及一种预制型塑胶场地面层,包括标线条,所述塑胶场地面层表面设有标线槽,所述标线条设置在所述标线槽内,并通过粘合剂粘接为一体。The utility model relates to a prefabricated plastic field ground layer, which includes marking lines. The surface of the plastic field ground layer is provided with marking grooves. The marking lines are arranged in the marking line grooves and bonded by adhesives. as one.
所述标线条的宽度为所述标线槽宽度的1.03~1.05倍。The width of the marking line is 1.03-1.05 times of the width of the marking groove.
所述标线的材质与塑胶面层相同。The material of the marking line is the same as that of the plastic surface layer.
进一步地,所述塑胶面层和标线的材质为三元乙丙橡胶,所述粘合剂为水溶性聚氨酯粘合剂。Further, the material of the plastic surface layer and the marking line is EPDM rubber, and the adhesive is a water-soluble polyurethane adhesive.
进一步地,所述塑胶面层和标线的材质为聚氯乙烯,所述粘合剂为丙烯酸酯类粘合剂。Further, the material of the plastic surface layer and the marking line is polyvinyl chloride, and the adhesive is an acrylic adhesive.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1)本实用新型的预制型塑胶场地面层,创造性地采用嵌入式的标线,从而一劳永逸地解决划线漆容易脱落,需要经常地、重复划线,影响正常使用,浪费人力、财力的问题,预制型塑胶面层标线使用寿命可达8年以上;(1) The ground floor of the prefabricated plastic field of the present utility model creatively adopts embedded marking lines, so as to solve once and for all the problem that the marking paint is easy to fall off and requires frequent and repeated marking, which affects normal use and wastes manpower and financial resources. Problem, the service life of prefabricated plastic surface markings can reach more than 8 years;
(2)本实用新型的预制型塑胶场地面层的施工方法,将塑胶标线条按标准的标线要求,嵌入到设计、制备好的面层沟槽之中;利用透明胶带与胶水不粘沾的特点,可以很方便地将待剔除的部分清除干净,避免标线与地面粘接不牢而出现的空鼓等问题;(2) The construction method of the ground layer of the prefabricated plastic field of the present utility model embeds the plastic marking lines into the designed and prepared surface layer grooves according to the standard marking requirements; It can easily clean up the part to be rejected, and avoid problems such as hollowing caused by poor bonding between the marking line and the ground;
(3)本实用新型的施工方法中,透明胶带的宽度为标线宽度的1.1倍,可使标线牢固性最大化;(3) In the construction method of the present utility model, the width of the scotch tape is 1.1 times of the width of the marking line, which can maximize the firmness of the marking line;
(4)本实用新型的施工方法中,在步骤1中设置标线定位点,在步骤3中按照标线定位点剔除形成沟槽,使得施工更便利;(4) In the construction method of the present utility model, the marking line positioning point is set in step 1, and in step 3, the groove is formed according to the marking line positioning point removal, so that the construction is more convenient;
(5)本实用新型的施工方法中,标线的材质与塑胶面层材质相同,标线条的宽度为标线槽宽度的1.03~1.05倍,这是发明人经过长期的试验研究总结得来的,在该条件下,标线条可与面层融为一体,不会出现开裂、张开的问题;(5) In the construction method of the present utility model, the material of the marking line is the same as that of the plastic surface layer, and the width of the marking line is 1.03 to 1.05 times of the width of the marking line groove, which is concluded by the inventor through long-term experimental research , under this condition, the marking line can be integrated with the surface layer, and there will be no cracking and opening problems;
(6)本实用新型所采用的材料与面层材料同一材质、取材方便、实施方法简便,使用的综合性价比高,能够解决长期困扰使用方的经常地、重复划线,浪费人力、财力,也影响正常使用的难题,适于推广应用。(6) The material used in the utility model is the same material as the surface layer material, which is convenient to obtain materials, and the implementation method is simple and convenient. Difficulties that affect normal use are suitable for popularization and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的预制型塑胶场地面层的施工方法示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the construction method of the prefabricated plastic ground floor of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的预制型塑胶场地面层的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the ground layer of the prefabricated plastic field of the present utility model;
图中:1、标线条;2、标线槽;3、面层。In the figure: 1. Marking line; 2. Marking groove; 3. Surface layer.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型进一步进行描述。The utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例涉及到一种如图2所示的采用嵌入式标线的预制型塑胶场地面层。This embodiment relates to a prefabricated plastic ground layer with embedded marking lines as shown in FIG. 2 .
上述预制型塑胶场地面层的施工方法,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:The construction method of the above-mentioned prefabricated plastic ground floor, as shown in Figure 1, includes the following steps:
步骤1,在准备好的铺装场地地面上用宽度为标线宽度的1.1倍的透明胶带标出标线,并设置相应的标线定位点标记,以便于铺装后标线的辨识;Step 1: Mark the marking line on the prepared pavement ground with scotch tape whose width is 1.1 times the width of the marking line, and set the corresponding marking line positioning point mark, so as to facilitate the identification of the marking line after paving;
步骤2,铺装预制型塑胶面层3,并保留定位点标记;Step 2, pave the prefabricated plastic surface layer 3, and keep the positioning point mark;
步骤3,在塑胶面层3上按照标线定位点,在铺装好的预制型塑胶面层3上按标准标线的宽度要求用白色笔(与标线颜色相同)准确地划出各种标线(与面层3下面的透明胶带标出的标线对应好),剔除标线内的部分,形成沟槽,并剔除沟槽下的透明胶带,形成较为干净的标线槽2。Step 3, on the plastic surface layer 3 according to the positioning point of the marking line, on the paved prefabricated plastic surface layer 3 according to the width of the standard marking line, use a white pen (same color as the marking line) to accurately draw various Marking line (corresponding to the marking line marked by the scotch tape below the surface layer 3), remove the part in the marking line to form a groove, and remove the scotch tape under the groove to form a relatively clean marking groove 2.
步骤4,按照宽度为标线槽2宽度的1.03倍,裁剪嵌入用的标线条1,垂直或直角对接的标线部分均采取三角或45度角对接的方式,美化标线对接的接口;Step 4: According to the width being 1.03 times of the width of the marking groove 2, cut out the marking line 1 for embedding, and adopt a triangle or 45-degree angle docking method for the vertical or right-angled marking line parts to beautify the marking line docking interface;
步骤5,在标线槽2两侧及底部均匀刮涂胶水,并注意向底部的两边刮涂,给裁剪好的嵌入用标线条1的底部及两侧少量均匀的涂胶;粘合剂颜色与标线的颜色相同,以从色彩上保证标线的整齐一致;Step 5, scrape glue evenly on both sides and bottom of the marking groove 2, and pay attention to scraping on both sides of the bottom, and apply a small amount of glue evenly on the bottom and both sides of the cut marking line 1 for embedding; the color of the adhesive The same color as the marking line to ensure the neatness and consistency of the marking line from the color;
步骤6,将标线条1嵌入标线槽2,压实,固定48小时,完成施工。Step 6, insert the marking line 1 into the marking line groove 2, compact it, and fix it for 48 hours to complete the construction.
在本实施例中,面层3和标线条1采用江苏中业登泰新材料科技有限公司生产的预制型EPDM橡胶面层材料,与其匹配的粘合剂是江苏中业登泰新材料科技有限公司的水溶性聚氨酯粘合剂。相同的材质和与其匹配的粘合剂,实现了最佳的粘合效果。In this embodiment, the surface layer 3 and the marking line 1 adopt the prefabricated EPDM rubber surface layer material produced by Jiangsu Zhongye Dengtai New Material Technology Co., Ltd., and the matching adhesive is Jiangsu Zhongye Dengtai New Material Technology Co., Ltd. The company's water-soluble polyurethane adhesive. The same material and matching adhesive achieve the best bonding effect.
经过实际场地试验,本实施例的塑胶场地面层可长期使用,使用寿命达8年以上。Through actual site tests, the plastic ground layer of this embodiment can be used for a long time, with a service life of more than 8 years.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例的预制型塑胶场地面层施工方法,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:The prefabricated plastic ground floor construction method of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
步骤1,在准备好的铺装场地地面上用宽度为标线宽度的1.1倍的透明胶带标出标线,并设置相应的标线定位点;Step 1: Mark the marking line on the prepared pavement ground with scotch tape whose width is 1.1 times the width of the marking line, and set the corresponding marking line positioning point;
步骤2,铺装预制型塑胶面层3;Step 2, paving the prefabricated plastic surface layer 3;
步骤3,在塑胶面层3上按照标线定位点,在铺装好的预制型塑胶面层3上按标准标线的宽度要求用笔准确地划出各种标线,剔除标线内的部分,形成标线槽2,并剔除标线槽2下的透明胶带;Step 3, on the plastic surface layer 3 according to the positioning point of the marking line, on the paved prefabricated plastic surface layer 3 according to the width of the standard marking line, accurately draw various marking lines with a pen, and remove the marks in the marking line. part, form the marking groove 2, and remove the scotch tape under the marking groove 2;
步骤4,按照宽度为标线槽2宽度的1.05倍,裁剪嵌入用的标线条1,垂直或直角对接的标线部分均采取三角或45度角对接的方式,美化标线对接的接口;Step 4, according to the width of 1.05 times the width of the marking groove 2, cut out the marking line 1 for embedding, and adopt the method of triangular or 45-degree docking for the vertical or right-angled marking parts to beautify the interface of the marking line docking;
步骤5,在标线槽2的两侧及底部均匀刮涂胶水,并注意向底部的两边刮涂,给裁剪好的嵌入用标线条1底部及两侧少量均匀的涂胶;粘合剂颜色与标线的颜色相同,以从色彩上保证标线的整齐一致;Step 5, scrape glue evenly on both sides and bottom of the marking groove 2, and pay attention to scraping on both sides of the bottom, and apply a small amount of glue evenly on the bottom and both sides of the cut marking line 1 for embedding; the color of the adhesive The same color as the marking line to ensure the neatness and consistency of the marking line from the color;
步骤6,将标线条1嵌入标线槽2,压实,固定24小时,完成施工。Step 6, insert the marking line 1 into the marking line groove 2, compact it, and fix it for 24 hours to complete the construction.
在本实施例中,塑胶面层3和标线条1采用的是购自河北浩康体育用品有限公司的pvc塑胶面层材料,与其匹配的粘合剂为佛山“邦盾牌”专用粘合剂。相同的材质和与其匹配的粘合剂,实现了最佳的粘合效果。In this embodiment, the plastic surface layer 3 and the marking line 1 are pvc plastic surface layer materials purchased from Hebei Haokang Sports Goods Co., Ltd., and the matching adhesive is Foshan "Bangdunpai" special adhesive. The same material and matching adhesive achieve the best bonding effect.
经过实际场地试验,本实施例的塑胶场地面层可长期使用,使用寿命达8年以上。Through actual site tests, the plastic ground layer of this embodiment can be used for a long time, with a service life of more than 8 years.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例的预制型塑胶场地面层施工方法,如图1所示,包括以下步骤:The prefabricated plastic ground floor construction method of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:
步骤1,在准备好的铺装场地地面上用宽度为标线宽度的1.1倍的透明胶带标出标线,并设置相应的标线定位点;Step 1: Mark the marking line on the prepared pavement ground with scotch tape whose width is 1.1 times the width of the marking line, and set the corresponding marking line positioning point;
步骤2,铺装预制型塑胶面层3;Step 2, paving the prefabricated plastic surface layer 3;
步骤3,在塑胶面层3上按照标线定位点,在铺装好的预制型塑胶面层3上按标准标线的宽度要求用笔准确地划出各种标线(与面层3下面的透明胶带标出的标线对应好),剔除标线内的部分,形成标线槽2,并剔除标线槽2下的透明胶带;Step 3, on the plastic surface layer 3 according to the positioning point of the marking line, on the paved prefabricated plastic surface layer 3 according to the width of the standard marking line, accurately draw various marking lines with a pen (the same as that under the surface layer 3 The marking line marked by the scotch tape corresponds well), remove the part inside the marking line to form the marking groove 2, and remove the transparent tape under the marking groove 2;
步骤4,按照宽度为标线槽2宽度的1.04倍,裁剪嵌入用的标线条1,垂直或直角对接的标线部分均采取三角或45度角对接的方式,美化标线对接的接口;Step 4: According to the width being 1.04 times of the width of the marking groove 2, the marking line 1 for embedding is cut out, and the vertical or right-angled part of the marking line is connected at a triangle or a 45-degree angle to beautify the interface of the marking line;
步骤5,在标线槽2两侧及底部均匀刮涂胶水,并注意向底部的两边刮涂,给裁剪好的嵌入用标线条1底部及两侧少量均匀的涂胶;粘合剂颜色与标线的颜色相同,以从色彩上保证标线的整齐一致;Step 5, scrape glue evenly on both sides and bottom of marking groove 2, and pay attention to scraping on both sides of the bottom, and apply a small amount of glue evenly on the bottom and both sides of the cut marking line 1 for embedding; the color of the adhesive is the same as The color of the marking lines is the same to ensure the neatness and consistency of the marking lines from the color;
步骤6,将标线条1嵌入标线槽2,压实,固定36小时,完成施工。Step 6, insert the marking line 1 into the marking groove 2, compact it, and fix it for 36 hours to complete the construction.
在本实施例中,所采用的塑胶面层3、标线条1、粘合剂与实施例1相同。In this embodiment, the used plastic surface layer 3, marking line 1, and adhesive are the same as those in Embodiment 1.
经过实际场地试验,本实施例的塑胶场地面层可长期使用,使用寿命达10年以上。Through actual site tests, the plastic ground floor of this embodiment can be used for a long time, with a service life of more than 10 years.
对比例1Comparative Example 1
本对比例的预制型塑胶场地面层与对比例1基本相同,所不同之处仅在于:标线条1的宽度与标线槽2宽度相同。The ground floor of the prefabricated plastic field of this comparative example is basically the same as that of Comparative Example 1, except that the width of the marking line 1 is the same as that of the marking groove 2 .
使用2个月之后,塑胶面层即出现接缝处开裂的问题。After 2 months of use, the plastic surface layer has the problem of cracking at the seams.
对比例2Comparative Example 2
本对比例的预制型塑胶场地面层与对比例1基本相同,所不同之处仅在于:标线条1的宽度为标线槽2宽度的1.08倍。The ground floor of the prefabricated plastic field of this comparative example is basically the same as that of Comparative Example 1, except that the width of the marking line 1 is 1.08 times the width of the marking groove 2 .
使用6个月之后,塑胶面层即出现接缝处鼓起、张开的问题。After 6 months of use, the plastic surface has the problem of bulging and opening at the seams.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变形,这些改进和变形也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the utility model, some improvements and deformations can also be made. And deformation should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
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