CN209161987U - A kind of essential oil extracting device - Google Patents
A kind of essential oil extracting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209161987U CN209161987U CN201821857634.9U CN201821857634U CN209161987U CN 209161987 U CN209161987 U CN 209161987U CN 201821857634 U CN201821857634 U CN 201821857634U CN 209161987 U CN209161987 U CN 209161987U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outlet pipe
- condenser
- distillation still
- extracting apparatus
- essential oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000003834 intracellular effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001256 steam distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of essential oil extracting devices, including auxiliary extracting apparatus, distillation still, condenser and oil water separator, feed opening is set at the top of auxiliary extracting apparatus, the left and right sides sets microwave emitter, bottom sets oscillator, auxiliary extracting apparatus is connected to by discharge nozzle with distillation still, discharge nozzle periphery coats the first heating mantle, heating device is set below distillation still, bottom sets discharge gate, the upper left corner sets temperature indicator, condenser pipe is set in condenser, condenser pipe one end connects distillation still, the other end connects oil water separator, the condenser lower right corner from top to bottom successively sets out water pipe A and outlet pipe B, outlet pipe A and outlet pipe B are all provided with control valve, outlet pipe A is connected to auxiliary extracting apparatus.Microwave emitter emits electromagnetic wave, makes material cell heat broken wall, is conducive to intracellular organic matter and dissolves out；Oscillator makes material overturn comprehensive receiving irradiation, saves the time.First heating mantle is heated material during entering distillation still, shortens heating time in later period, improves extraction efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to extract equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of essential oil extracting device.
Background technique
Essential oil is also referred to as volatile oil, is that the one kind being present in plant has volatility at normal temperature, can steam with water vapour
General name coming, with the immiscible oily liquids of water is distillated, essential oil is mostly colourless or yellowish transparent oily liquid, relative density
It is 0.850~1.070, for boiling point at 70~300 DEG C, essential oil extracting device is exactly to borrow this property with fractionating process to separate essential oil,
Steam distillation method is a kind of common method that plants essential oil extracts, and principle is: fragrant plant is placed in distillation container, then
The steam of high temperature is passed through wherein, the essential oil in plant comprising fragrance ingredient diffuses into water vapour at this time, forms oil
With the mixture of water, it then will be separated after mixture cooling, be formed essential oil required for our, steam distillation
It is very convenient, and chemical solvent need not be used, so present application is still very universal.
But in the prior art, steam distillation still remains the low problem of extraction efficiency.
Utility model content
Aiming at the problem that extraction of essential oil low efficiency existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of extraction of essential oil
Device.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of essential oil extracting device, including auxiliary extracting apparatus, distillation still, condensation
Device and oil water separator, top setting feed opening, the left and right sides setting microwave emitter, bottom setting of auxiliary extracting apparatus
Oscillator, auxiliary extracting apparatus are connected to by discharge nozzle with distillation still, discharge nozzle periphery the first heating mantle of cladding, under distillation still
Temperature indicator is arranged in side's setting heating device, bottom setting discharge gate, the upper left corner, and condenser pipe, condenser pipe is arranged in condenser
One end connect distillation still, the other end connect oil water separator, the lower right corner of condenser from top to bottom set gradually outlet pipe A and
Outlet pipe B, outlet pipe A and outlet pipe B are respectively provided with control valve, and outlet pipe A is connected to auxiliary extracting apparatus.
Further, several the second heating mantles are arranged in the periphery outlet pipe A at equal intervals.
Further, agitating device is set in distillation still.
Further, the paddle of agitating device is axial-flow type blade.
The utility model has the beneficial effect that
1. the microwave emitter in the utility model emits electromagnetic wave, using its powerful penetration power, keep extraction material thin
Water isopolarity material absorbing electromagnetic wave intracellular generates heat, and cell interior temperature rises rapidly, and water generation pressure makes carefully
After birth or cell wall generate micropore and slight crack, so that intracellular substance be made to be easier to dissolve out；Below auxiliary extracting apparatus
Oscillator makes to extract material in the state freely shaken and overturn, and makes its comprehensive irradiation for receiving electromagnetic wave, avoids
The closer extraction material of distance microwave transmitter absorbed heat the coking that mostly occurs, and needed to consume the plenty of time just apart from farther away
The problem of capable of absorbing heat, irradiation time is greatly saved, improves extraction of essential oil efficiency.
2. the utility model coats the first heating mantle in discharge nozzle periphery, so that the extraction material after microwave-assisted exists
Into being heated during distillation still, reach certain temperature value in time, can greatly shorten the later period is added in distillation still
The time of heat improves extraction of essential oil efficiency.
Therefore, by combining microwave emitter, oscillator and the first heating mantle, three's the utility model mutually matches
It closes, has achieved the effect that collaboration accelerates essential oil extraction efficiency, improved essential oil extraction efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
In figure: 1- auxiliary extracting apparatus, 101- feed opening, 102- microwave emitter, 103- oscillator, 104- discharge nozzle,
The first heating mantle of 105-, 2- distillation still, 201- heating device, 202- discharge gate, 203- temperature indicator, 204- agitating device,
3- condenser, 301- condenser pipe, the second heating mantle of 302- outlet pipe A, 303- outlet pipe B, 304-, 4- oil water separator, 5- control
Valve processed.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that
The explanation of these embodiments is used to help to understand the utility model, but does not constitute the restriction to the utility model.This
Outside, technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is as long as they do not conflict with each other
It can be combined with each other.
A kind of essential oil extracting device as shown in Figure 1:, including auxiliary extracting apparatus 1, distillation still 2, condenser 3 and grease
Separator 4, the top setting feed opening 101 of auxiliary extracting apparatus 1, left and right sides setting microwave emitter 102, bottom setting shake
Device 103 is swung, auxiliary extracting apparatus 1 is connected to by discharge nozzle 104 with distillation still 2,104 periphery the first heating mantle of cladding of discharge nozzle
105, temperature indicator 203 is arranged in the lower section setting heating device 201 of distillation still 2, bottom setting discharge gate 202, the upper left corner, cold
Condenser pipe 301 is set in condenser 3, and one end of condenser pipe 301 connects distillation still 2, and the other end connects oil water separator 4, condenser 3
The lower right corner from top to bottom set gradually outlet pipe A302 and outlet pipe B303, outlet pipe A302 and outlet pipe B303 are respectively provided with control
Valve 5 processed, outlet pipe A302 are connected to auxiliary extracting apparatus 1.
Specifically, several the second heating mantles 304 are arranged in the periphery outlet pipe A302 at equal intervals, shorten the material later period and distilling
The time being heated in kettle 2.
Specifically, agitating device 204 is arranged in distillation still 2, paddle is axial-flow type blade, convenient for preferably stirring thing
Material keeps it heated more evenly.
Working principle of the utility model is: being assisted after extraction material enters auxiliary extracting apparatus 1 from feed opening 101
The electromagnetic wave radiation that the microwave emitter 102 of 1 two sides of extraction element emits makes extract using the powerful penetration power of electromagnetic wave
Expect that intracellular water isopolarity substance inhales wave and generates heat, cell interior temperature rises rapidly, and water generation pressure makes cell
Film or cell wall generate micropore and slight crack, so that intracellular substance be made to be easier to dissolve out, while extracting material by 103 band of oscillator
Dynamic, constantly concussion and overturning makes its comprehensive irradiation for receiving electromagnetic wave, avoids distance microwave transmitter 102 closer
Extraction material absorbed heat the coking that mostly occurs, and apart from farther away the problem of needing to consume the plenty of time and could absorbing heat, it saves significantly
About irradiation time, improves extraction of essential oil efficiency.
Extract stream after microwave irradiation is through discharge nozzle 104, by the first heating mantle 105 of 104 periphery cladding of discharge nozzle
After heating, into distillation still 2, the time being heated in later period distillation still 2 can be greatly shortened, improves extraction of essential oil efficiency.
Into the extraction material of distillation still 2, continued to heat by heating device 201, the grease steam of generation passes through condenser pipe
301, cooling by the cooling water in condenser 3, the liquid flow oil inlet separator 4 finally condensed can be planted after being separated
Object essential oil.
Cooling water is excluded after outlet pipe B303, when needing to add water in auxiliary extracting apparatus 1, closes outlet pipe
Control valve 5 at B303 opens the control valve 5 at outlet pipe A302, cooling water is made to enter auxiliary extracting apparatus 1.In this process
In, several second heating mantles 304 of the periphery outlet pipe A302 cladding can be opened, cooling water is made to enter auxiliary extracting apparatus
It is heated up before 1, so as to greatly shorten the time that the later period is heated in distillation still 2, improves extraction of essential oil efficiency.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, but the utility model is not limited to be retouched
The embodiment stated.For a person skilled in the art, right in the case where not departing from the utility model principle and spirit
These embodiments carry out a variety of change, modification, replacement and modification, still fall in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of essential oil extracting device, including auxiliary extracting apparatus (1), distillation still (2), condenser (3) and oil water separator
(4), it is characterised in that: Microwave emission is arranged in top setting feed opening (101) of the auxiliary extracting apparatus (1), the left and right sides
Device (102), bottom setting oscillator (103), the auxiliary extracting apparatus (1) pass through discharge nozzle (104) and the distillation still (2)
Heating device is arranged in the lower section of connection, discharge nozzle (104) the periphery cladding the first heating mantle (105), the distillation still (2)
(201), bottom setting discharge gate (202), upper left corner setting temperature indicator (203), the condenser (3) is interior to be arranged condenser pipe
(301), one end of the condenser pipe (301) connects the distillation still (2), and the other end connects the oil water separator (4), described
The lower right corner of condenser (3) from top to bottom sets gradually outlet pipe A (302) and outlet pipe B (303), the outlet pipe A (302)
It is respectively provided with control valve (5) with outlet pipe B (303), the outlet pipe A (302) is connected to the auxiliary extracting apparatus (1).
2. a kind of essential oil extracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between outlet pipe A (302) periphery etc.
Every several second heating mantles (304) of setting.
3. a kind of essential oil extracting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: setting stirring in the distillation still (2)
Device (204).
4. a kind of essential oil extracting device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the blade of the agitating device (204)
For axial-flow type blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821857634.9U CN209161987U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of essential oil extracting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821857634.9U CN209161987U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of essential oil extracting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209161987U true CN209161987U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
Family
ID=67337721
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821857634.9U Expired - Fee Related CN209161987U (en) | 2018-11-12 | 2018-11-12 | A kind of essential oil extracting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209161987U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113512468A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-10-19 | 湖南省林业科学院 | A new type of stilling pot |
| CN114917261A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-19 | 安徽芝神堂药业有限公司 | Production process of ganoderma lucidum spore oil extract for adjuvant therapy of tumors |
| EP4487694A1 (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2025-01-08 | Birrificio Baladin S.S. Agricola | Process and system for the extraction of essential oils from plant biomass and their use in liquid food products |
-
2018
- 2018-11-12 CN CN201821857634.9U patent/CN209161987U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113512468A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-10-19 | 湖南省林业科学院 | A new type of stilling pot |
| CN113512468B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2024-03-22 | 湖南省林业科学院 | Litsea cubeba distillate pot |
| CN114917261A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-08-19 | 安徽芝神堂药业有限公司 | Production process of ganoderma lucidum spore oil extract for adjuvant therapy of tumors |
| EP4487694A1 (en) * | 2023-07-06 | 2025-01-08 | Birrificio Baladin S.S. Agricola | Process and system for the extraction of essential oils from plant biomass and their use in liquid food products |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Termination date: 20211112 |