CN209122664U - A soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system, comprising a main body and a lower bag. The outer side of the main body is fixed with a handle, and the upper side of the right end of the main body is arranged with an upper bag bottom cover, the lower side of the right end of the main body is provided with an upper bag opening, and the middle part of the main body is installed with an observation window, and the top of the lower bag is arranged A lower bag is sealed, and the lower bag is located at the left end of the main body, the lower end of the lower bag is provided with a lower bag opening, an upper body support plate is arranged inside the right end of the main body, and a waist support plate is arranged inside the middle end of the main body, so A lower body support plate is fixed inside the left end of the main body. The soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system is provided with a main body, and the upper body support plate and the lower body support plate can be placed by symmetrical upper and lower bags, so that the main body can be used for spinal cord injury patients and lower limb fractures patient.

Description

A soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical nursing management devices, in particular to a soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system.

Background technique

Patients in the Department of Critical Care Medicine are critically ill and bedridden, and there are many cases where they need to go out for CT and MRI examinations. The current transfer method is: before going out for examination, notify the patient's family according to the patient's weight and arrange for 4-6 male family members to accompany the patient to go out for examination. A blanket is placed under the bed. After the medical staff and their family members push their hospital bed to the CT and MRI room, because the bed cannot be moved through translation between the examination bed and the hospital bed, 6-8 people are required to lift the blanket to transfer the patient to the examination bed. Complete the inspection.

There is a blanket transfer when the patient transfer system is in use. There are no grippers around the blanket. The transfer personnel fix the blanket by grasping the four corners and edges of the blanket. There is a risk of losing the hand and the patient slipping. On the other hand, blankets cannot meet the transport requirements, soft stretchers and ordinary stretchers cannot meet the requirements at the same time, and they cannot be placed under the patient for a long time. Therefore, we propose a gripper structure, which is convenient to be placed on the patient for a long time. Soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system under the body.

Utility model content

The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system, so as to solve the problem of blanket transfer when the patient displacement system proposed in the above background technology is in use. The four corners and the edges of the blanket are fixed with the blanket, there is a risk of slipping off the hand and the patient slipping off, and if the patient has spinal injury or fracture, he must lie on the hard board. The problem of being placed under the patient for a long time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system, comprising a main body and a lower bag, an upper bottom sheet is arranged on the right side of the front end of the main body, and the upper bottom sheet is arranged on the right side of the main body. An upper bag is installed on the right side, a handle is fixed on the outer side of the main body, an upper bag bottom cover is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the main body, an upper bag opening is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the main body, and an observation window is installed in the middle of the main body , the top of the lower bag is installed with a lower bag to seal, and the lower bag is located at the left end of the main body, the lower end of the lower bag is provided with a lower bag opening, the inside of the right end of the main body is arranged with an upper body support plate, and the middle end of the main body is provided with an upper body support plate. A waist support plate is arranged inside, a lower body support plate is fixed inside the left end of the main body, and a lower bottom sheet is installed on the left side of the rear end of the main body. A reinforcing rib is fixed, and a waist support plate fixing belt is arranged in the middle of the rear end of the main body.

Preferably, the length of the main body is 200 cm, the width is 90 cm, and the upper pocket and the lower pocket are symmetrical about the center of the main body.

Preferably, there are three sets of handles, and two sets of handles at the left and right ends of the main body are each provided with four sets of handles that are distributed at equal distances, and one set of handles at the middle end of the main body is provided.

Preferably, the lower bag includes a lower bag seal and a lower bag opening, and the horizontal central axis of the lower bag seal coincides with the horizontal central axis of the lower bag opening.

Preferably, the upper body support board, waist support board and lower body support board are equidistantly distributed with respect to the horizontal direction of the main body, and the size of the upper body support board is 60cm×70cm, the size of the waist support board is 60cm×450cm, and the size of the lower body support board is 60cm×450cm. The size is 60cm x 80cm.

Preferably, the bottom sheet has an "X"-shaped structure, and the thickness of the bottom sheet is the same as the depth of the perforation, and the bottom sheet is symmetrical about the center of the main body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: the soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system is provided with a main body, and the upper body support plate and the lower body support plate can be placed by symmetrical upper bag and lower bag. Then, the main body can be used for patients with cervical spine injury and patients with lower limb fractures, and it is provided with a handle, which can be easily grasped by the transporter through the handle made of woven cloth belt, so as to avoid losing their hands. A pallet is placed at the injured part of the patient's spine to meet the needs of transport, which effectively solves the problem that when the blanket is transported, there is no gripper around the blanket. The lower bag can be used to place the lower body support plate through the lower bag made of cotton. At the same time, because the lower bag is covered on the upper bottom sheet, it can directly contact the patient's skin, which is convenient for the main body to use well, and it is provided with an upper body support. The lumbar support board, waist support board and lower body support board, the waist support board made of plexiglass with a thickness of 1cm can be used for patients with lumbar spine injury, and since the thickness of the upper body support board, waist support board and lower body support board is 1cm, then It makes the use of the three more safer, and it is provided with a lower bottom sheet. The lower bottom sheet with an "X"-shaped structure and material of fabric tape can achieve a good fixed support and enhance the strength. , And at the waist 20cm from both sides, make 2 waist support plate fixing belts to place the waist support plate, and through the perforation, you can connect some ropes to reinforce the bottom sheet.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the main body of the utility model viewed from the bottom.

In the picture: 1. Main body, 2. Bottom sheet, 3. Top pocket, 4. Handle, 5. Bottom cover of top pocket, 6. Opening of top pocket, 7. Observation window, 8. Bottom pocket, 9. Bottom pocket seal Dead, 10, lower pocket opening, 11, upper body support plate, 12, waist support plate, 13, lower body support plate, 14, lower bottom sheet, 15, perforation, 16, reinforcing rib, 17, waist support plate fixing belt.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system, including a main body 1, an upper bottom sheet 2, an upper bag 3, a handle 4, and an upper bag bottom cover 5 , upper bag opening 6, observation window 7, lower bag 8, lower bag sealing 9, lower bag opening 10, upper body support plate 11, waist support plate 12, lower body support plate 13, lower bottom sheet 14, perforation 15, reinforcing ribs 16 and the waist support plate fixing belt 17, the upper bottom sheet 2 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the main body 1, and the upper pocket 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper bottom sheet 2, the length of the main body 1 is 200cm, the width is 90cm, and the upper pocket 3 and the lower pocket 8 are symmetrical with respect to the center of the main body 1. By symmetric upper pocket 3 and lower pocket 8, the upper body support plate 11 and the lower body support plate 13 can be placed, so that the main body 1 can be used for patients with cervical spine injuries and for For patients with lower extremity fractures, a handle 4 is fixed on the outside of the main body 1, and an upper bag bottom cover 5 is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the main body 1. The handles 4 at the middle end of the main body 1 are provided with one handle 4, and the handle 4 made of woven cloth tape can be used to facilitate the handling personnel to grasp, avoid letting go, and at the same time according to the A pallet is placed at the injured part of the patient's spine to meet the needs of transport, which effectively solves the problem that when the blanket is transported, there is no gripper around the blanket. The lower side is provided with an upper bag opening 6, and the middle of the main body 1 is provided with an observation window 7, the top of the lower bag 8 is arranged with a lower bag seal 9, and the lower bag 8 is located at the left end of the main body 1, and the lower bag 8 includes a lower bag seal. Dead 9 and lower pocket opening 10, and the horizontal central axis of the lower bag sealing 9 coincides with the horizontal central axis of the lower bag opening 10, the lower body support plate 13 can be placed through the lower bag 8 made of cotton cloth, and at the same time due to the lower pocket 8. The bag 8 is covered on the upper bottom sheet 2 and can directly contact the patient's skin, which is convenient for the main body 1 to be used well. And the interior of the middle end of the main body 1 is provided with a waist support plate 12, the upper body support plate 11, the waist support plate 12 and the lower body support plate 13 are equidistantly distributed with respect to the horizontal direction of the main body 1, and the size of the upper body support plate 11 is 60cm×70cm, The size of the waist support plate 12 is 60cm×450cm, and the size of the lower body support plate 13 is 60cm×80cm. The waist support plate 12 made of plexiglass with a thickness of 1cm can be used for patients with lumbar spine injury, and because the upper body support plate 11, The thickness of the waist support plate 12 and the lower body support plate 13 are both 1cm, so that the three are more secure when used. The bottom sheet 14 and the bottom bottom sheet 14 are of "X" shape structure, and the thickness of the bottom bottom sheet 14 is the same as the depth of the perforation 15, and the bottom bottom sheet 14 is symmetrical about the center of the main body 1. The bottom sheet 14 for the fabric tape can be used to provide a good fixed support, To enhance the strength, and at the waist 20cm from both sides, two waist support plate fixing belts 17 are made to place the waist support plate 12, and through the perforation 15, some ropes can be threaded to connect the lower bottom sheet 14. The inner part of the lower bottom sheet 14 is provided with perforations 15; the outer side of the rear end of the main body 1 is fixed with a reinforcing rib 16;

Working principle: For this type of soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system, the main body 1 is first placed under the patient, and different types of support plates can be selected according to the needs of the patient, such as through the upper bag 3 and the lower The bag 8 is used to place the upper body support plate 11 and the lower body support plate 13, so that the main body 1 can be used for patients with cervical spine injuries and patients with lower extremity fractures, and through the lumbar support plate fixing belt 17, can be used to place the waist support plate 12, It is extremely convenient to be used for patients with lumbar spine injuries, and since the thickness of the upper body support plate 11, the waist support plate 12 and the lower body support plate 13 are all 1cm, the three are safer to use when they are used, and pass as "X" The lower bottom sheet 14 with a shape structure and a fabric tape can play a good role in fixing support and enhancing strength, and it can also be easily grasped by the handling personnel through the handle 4 made of a fabric tape. To avoid losing hands, and at the same time, a pallet can be placed according to the injured part of the patient's spine to meet the needs of transport, thus effectively solving the problem that when the blanket is transported, there is no grasping hand around the blanket. Risk, and the opening of the observation window 7 faces the lower body, opens from bottom to top, and is fixed with Velcro when not in use, which is convenient for nurses to observe the patient's skin and handle stool. The transport needs of patients with spinal cord injury, and the material is strong, moderately soft and hard, flat and comfortable, suitable for long-term placement, and the device is simple to operate, low cost, can be widely promoted in departments, saves human resources in the case of relatively insufficient personnel, and ensures patient safety. , and thus complete the use process of the entire soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system, comprising a main body (1) and a lower bag (8), characterized in that: an upper bottom sheet (2) is arranged on the right side of the front end of the main body (1), And an upper bag (3) is installed on the right side of the upper bottom sheet (2), a handle (4) is fixed on the outer side of the main body (1), and an upper bag bottom cover (5) is arranged on the upper side of the right end of the main body (1). ), an upper bag opening (6) is arranged on the lower side of the right end of the main body (1), an observation window (7) is installed in the middle of the main body (1), and a lower bag seal is arranged at the top of the lower bag (8) (9), and the lower bag (8) is located at the left end of the main body (1), the lower end of the lower bag (8) is provided with a lower bag opening (10), and the inside of the right end of the main body (1) is arranged with an upper body support plate (11), and a waist support plate (12) is arranged inside the middle end of the main body (1), a lower body support plate (13) is fixed inside the left end of the main body (1), and the left side of the rear end of the main body (1) A lower bottom sheet (14) is installed, a perforation (15) is provided through the inside of the lower bottom sheet (14), a reinforcing rib (16) is fixed on the outer side of the rear end of the main body (1), and the rear of the main body (1) is fixed with a reinforcing rib (16). A lumbar support plate fixing belt (17) is arranged in the middle of the end. 2. A soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the main body (1) is 200cm, the width is 90cm, and the upper bag (3) and the lower bag are (8) Symmetrical about the center of the body (1). 3. A soft-hard variable patient displacement observation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the handles (4) are provided with three groups, and two groups of handles ( 4) There are four of them, and they are distributed at equal distances, and a set of handles (4) at the middle end of the main body (1) is provided with one. 4. A soft and hard variable patient displacement observation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower bag (8) comprises a lower bag seal (9) and a lower bag opening (10), and The horizontal central axis of the lower bag seal (9) coincides with the horizontal central axis of the lower bag opening (10). 5. A flexible and hard variable patient displacement observation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper body support plate (11), the waist support plate (12) and the lower body support plate (13) are related to the main body The horizontal direction of (1) is equidistant, and the size of the upper body support plate (11) is 60cm × 70cm, the size of the waist support plate (12) is 60cm × 450cm, and the size of the lower body support plate (13) is 60cm × 80cm . 6. A soft-hard variable patient displacement observation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower base sheet (14) is an "X"-shaped structure, and the thickness of the lower base sheet (14) The depth is the same as the perforation (15), and the bottom sheet (14) is symmetrical about the center of the main body (1).