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CN209105767U - A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability - Google Patents

A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209105767U
CN209105767U CN201821760665.2U CN201821760665U CN209105767U CN 209105767 U CN209105767 U CN 209105767U CN 201821760665 U CN201821760665 U CN 201821760665U CN 209105767 U CN209105767 U CN 209105767U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
availability
greenhouse
conditioning
greenhouse body
air
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201821760665.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周子方
杜坚
胡钟胜
赵建立
赵红朝
宋正雄
陈建军
杨军杰
李少鹏
张兆扬
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201821760665.2U priority Critical patent/CN209105767U/en
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Publication of CN209105767U publication Critical patent/CN209105767U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seedling raising greenhouses for improving upper smoke availability, including greenhouse body, are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped ceiling on greenhouse body top, the seedlings nursing plate in greenhouse body is arranged in, further include the air-conditioning being mounted in greenhouse body;Crossbearer is provided in the greenhouse body, the air-conditioning is arranged on the crossbearer, is also linked with several ultraviolet lamp tubes by the crossbearer lower end;The greenhouse body is provided with multiple groups rapid aeration system;Rapid aeration system described in the air-conditioning, the ultraviolet lamp tube and multiple groups individually passes through electrical connection controller;The seedlings nursing plate is divided into Multi-layer lattice disk, and the seedlings nursing plate surrounding set is covered with fly net.The utility model can be effectively reduced the generation of tobacco seedlings pest and disease damage, and clean and preference temperature and humidity environment can be provided to tobacco growth, is conducive to the accumulation and coordination of flue-cured tobacco upper smoke chemical substance, improves the availability of upper smoke.

Description

A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability
Technical field
The utility model relates to develop flue-cured tobacco technical field, it particularly relates to which a kind of improve educating for upper smoke availability Seedling greenhouse.
Background technique
Usual situation purchases tobacco leaf, and people can pay the utmost attention to the first-class tobacco leaf in selection middle part, however in practical leaf tobacco production mistake Cheng Zhong, the biological yield of upper tobacco leaf, which but accounts for total output, 35%-40%, and the supply of the first-class tobacco leaf in middle part is by production structure institute Limit, it is difficult to meet the market demand.The simple buying for relying on the first-class tobacco leaf in middle part, brings huge choose to the buying of base tobacco leaf War is the state that supply falls short of demand a kind of for a long time.
In practice production, in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating stage, since canopy temperature controls not accurate, not in place, the nursery of dehumidifying Phase pest control does not consider or the factors such as inconsiderate congruence, is easy to keep tobacco seedlings growth and development bad, causes to transplant preceding tobacco seedlings quality just It is bad, while the death rate is higher causes early yield lower.Quality existing for prior art mid-early stage and production problems could not give Later period cultivates the basis laid, to cause, product flue gas is rougher, aroma quality is poor, irritation is strong, smoke is impure, has bright Heavier upper tobacco leaf breath is shown, causes the availability of upper tobacco leaf lower.
Summary of the invention
The utility model in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, to provide a kind of upper smoke availability of can be improved Seedling raising greenhouse, greenhouse control precisely temperature, are in time to the control of humidity and conveniently, and disinfectant measure and early period are anti- Insect pest setting is thorough complete, and quality and yield before having ensured flue-cured tobacco transplanting improve the availability of upper smoke.
The technical solution of the utility model is accomplished by the following way:
A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability, including greenhouse body, are fixedly connected with the circle on greenhouse body top The seedlings nursing plate in greenhouse body is arranged in arc ceiling, further includes the air-conditioning being mounted in greenhouse body;In the greenhouse body It is provided with crossbearer, the air-conditioning is arranged on the crossbearer, is also linked with several ultraviolet lamp tubes by the crossbearer lower end;It is described Greenhouse body is provided with multiple groups rapid aeration system;Rapid aeration system described in the air-conditioning, the ultraviolet lamp tube and multiple groups point It is not electrically connected with the controller;The seedlings nursing plate is divided into Multi-layer lattice disk, and the seedlings nursing plate surrounding set is covered with fly net.
It is further improved as the utility model, the air-conditioning is central air-conditioning.
It is further improved as the utility model, several ultraviolet lamp tube Spatial zonation distributions, two-by-two the ultraviolet lamp Spacing is 2~4m between pipe.
It is further improved as the utility model, the bottom seedlings nursing plate is provided with universal wheel.
It is further improved as the utility model, the mesh number of the fly net is at least 40 mesh, and the fly net can be Exempt from supporting network.
It is further improved as the utility model, is additionally provided with sterilization pool and invalid body processing pond, institute in the greenhouse body It states sterilization pool and invalid body processing pond is provided separately, be preferably disposed on the opposite sides of the greenhouse body.
It is further improved as the utility model, any rapid aeration system includes blower, the electricity that connect with fan Line, the controller connected with electric wire, the blower are arranged in pairs, and every a pair of of blower etc. is highly oppositely arranged on the greenhouse The opposite side of ontology;Direction of rotation is identical when every a pair of fanman makees.
It is further improved as the utility model, the controller includes master switch, air-conditioning display, air-conditioning switch, temperature Degree setting button, dehumidifying button, ultraviolet lamp display, ultraviolet violet light switch, light intensity regulating button, illumination timing button, blower are aobvious Show device, fan switch, wind speed regulation button, blower timing button.
It is further improved as the utility model, is additionally provided with Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis, the Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis in the greenhouse body It is arranged by bracket in midair.
It is further improved as the utility model, in fly net surrounding, the bracket is that can stretch for the Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis setting Contracting bridge.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1) the utility model is required according to the healthy development of Tobacco Seedlings, and design structure is reasonable, multiple functional, is effectively prevent Insect pests occur for Tobacco Seedlings, and tobacco growth can be given to provide good environment, are conducive to the accumulation of upper smoke chemical substance And coordination, improve upper smoke availability.
2) pest and disease damage is prevented and treated by many kinds of measures, such as: the temperature in control greenhouse gives tobacco seedlings healthy development, and it is anti-to increase itself Sick ability;Ultraviolet lamp tube is set in space, realizes comprehensive sterilizing;By multiple groups air exchange system rapid aeration, virus is prevented It breeds;Pass through fly net and Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis etc., pest control.Above-mentioned aggregate measures effectively improve tobacco seedlings safety, to mention The high yield and quality of tobacco seedlings, is conducive to economic development.
3) setting air-conditioning replace in traditional approach it is single it is unidirectional adjust temperature by way of or combined regulation temperature Scheme, saves the energy and space, while air-conditioning can be easy to operate with two-way control accurate temperature, in conjunction with electromechanical automatic skill Art a, key operation, saves time and manpower.
4) switch of all electric appliances and other settings in greenhouse body can individually or simultaneously be regulated and controled by controller, controlled Convenient and efficient is conducive to greenhouse management.
5) it is used to sterilize and be arranged multiple groups rapid aeration system to greenhouse high-effective disinfecting to big by setting ultraviolet lamp tube group Canopy efficient ventilating, for reducing the probability of tobacco seedlings disease, the setting of fly net and Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis etc. reduces the possibility of tobacco seedlings insect pest, Be conducive to improve upper smoke availability indirectly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the control panel schematic diagram of controller;
In figure: 1- greenhouse body;11- ceiling;12- crossbearer;2- seedlings nursing plate;21- universal wheel;3- air-conditioning;4- ultraviolet lamp tube; 5- blower;6- Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis;61- bracket;7- sterilization pool;8- invalid body processing pond;9- fly net;10- controller;101- is always opened Pass, a- air-conditioning display, 101a- air-conditioning switch, 102a- temperature setting button, 103a- dehumidifying button, b- ultraviolet lamp display, 101b- ultraviolet violet light switch, 102b- light intensity regulating button, 103b- illumination timing button, c- blower display, 101c- blower are opened Pass, 102c- wind speed regulation button, 103c- blower timing button.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment: please referring to Fig. 1, a kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability, including greenhouse body 1, fixed to connect The arc-shaped ceiling 11 for connecing 1 top of greenhouse body is arranged in the seedlings nursing plate 2 in greenhouse body 1, further includes being mounted on greenhouse body Interior air-conditioning 3;Crossbearer 12 is provided in the greenhouse body 1, the air-conditioning 3 is arranged on the crossbearer 12, in order to give greenhouse Carry out disinfection sterilization in ontology 1, is also linked with several ultraviolet lamp tubes 4 by 12 lower end of crossbearer;The greenhouse body 1 is arranged There is multiple groups rapid aeration system;Rapid aeration system described in the air-conditioning 3, the ultraviolet lamp tube 4 and multiple groups individually passes through It is electrically connected controller 10;The seedlings nursing plate 2 divides for Multi-layer lattice disk, and the 2 surrounding set of seedlings nursing plate is covered with fly net 9.
To further improvement of the utility model, the air-conditioning 3 is central air-conditioning, and the setting is single compared to traditional approach The control of unidirectionally controlled or combined type, air-conditioning 3 can not only carry out accurately bidirectional modulation to temperature, and can complete to remove simultaneously Wet function, and the energy and space are more saved compared to prior art, totle drilling cost is lower.Several 4 Spatial zonations of the ultraviolet lamp tube Distribution, spacing is 2~4m between the ultraviolet lamp tube 4 two-by-two, which can improve disinfection and kill under the early period for saving investment Bacterium efficiency and effect.It moves freely for convenience, 2 bottom of seedlings nursing plate is provided with universal wheel 21.The fly net 9 is to exempt to prop up Support the combinational network of net or internal engagement setting support, wherein the supporting network of exempting from exempts to support mosquito net knot similar in the prior art The combinational network of structure, the internal engagement setting support is the fly net 9 of traditional structure, and the mesh number of the fly net is at least 40 Mesh effectively prevent insect pest.In order to keep the sanitation degree in greenhouse body 1,7 He of sterilization pool is additionally provided in the greenhouse body 1 Invalid body processing pond 8, the sterilization pool 7 and invalid body processing pond 8 are provided separately, and are preferably disposed on the phase of the greenhouse body 1 To two sides.Wherein, any rapid aeration system includes blower 5, the electric wire connecting with fan, the controller connected with electric wire 10, the blower 5 is arranged in pairs, and every a pair of of blower 5 etc. is highly oppositely arranged on the opposite side of the greenhouse body 1, improves Scavenging efficiency;Direction of rotation is identical when every a pair of blower 5 works, it is ensured that ventilation is smooth.
Referring to figure 2., the controller 10 includes the built-in processing chip of electrical connection, time set, signal ultramagnifier, temperature Sensor, humidity sensor are spent, further includes master switch 101, air-conditioning display a, air-conditioning switch 101a, temperature setting button 102a, dehumidifying button 103a, ultraviolet lamp display b, ultraviolet violet light switch 101b, light intensity regulating button 102b, illumination timing button 103b, blower display c, fan switch 101c, wind speed regulation button 102c, blower timing button 103c.Wherein, master switch 101 for controlling all electric appliances, as air-conditioning 3, ultraviolet lamp tube 4,5 three of blower master switch.Air-conditioning switch 101a, temperature are set Button 102a and dehumidifying button 103a are determined for controlling air-conditioning 3;Ultraviolet violet light switch 101b, regulation button 102b and illumination timing are pressed Button 103b is for controlling ultraviolet lamp tube 4;Fan switch 101c, wind speed regulation button 102c and blower timing button 103c are for controlling Blower 5 processed;Air-conditioning display a shows that the temperature that air-conditioning 3 is set and indoor real time temperature and humidity, ultraviolet lamp display b are shown The count down time that ultraviolet ray intensity and ultraviolet lamp tube 5 are automatically closed, blower display c show that rotation speed of fan and blower 5 are automatic The count down time of closing.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis 6 is additionally provided in the greenhouse body 1, the Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis 6 is set by bracket 61 It sets in midair, traps and kills the pest in greenhouse body 1, reduce the possibility that insect pest occurs.Insecticide efficiency is improved, reduces what insect pest occurred Probability, the Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis 6 are preferably disposed on 9 surrounding of fly net, and the bracket 61 is scalable bridge, and adjusting is facilitated to lure aphid yellow The setting height of plate 6.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of seedling raising greenhouse for improving upper smoke availability, including greenhouse body (1), are fixedly connected with greenhouse body (1) top Arc-shaped ceiling (11), seedlings nursing plate (2) in greenhouse body (1) is set, it is characterised in that: further includes being mounted on greenhouse sheet Intracorporal air-conditioning (3);It is provided with crossbearer (12) in the greenhouse body (1), the air-conditioning (3) is arranged in the crossbearer (12) On, several ultraviolet lamp tubes (4) are also linked with by the crossbearer (12) lower end;It is quick that the greenhouse body (1) is provided with multiple groups Air exchange system;Rapid aeration system described in the air-conditioning (3), the ultraviolet lamp tube (4) and multiple groups is electric with controller (10) respectively Connection;The seedlings nursing plate (2) is divided into Multi-layer lattice disk, and seedlings nursing plate (2) the surrounding set is covered with fly net (9).
2. the seedling raising greenhouse described in accordance with the claim 1 for improving upper smoke availability, which is characterized in that the air-conditioning (3) is Central air-conditioning.
3. the seedling raising greenhouse described in accordance with the claim 1 for improving upper smoke availability, which is characterized in that several ultraviolet lamps The distribution of (4) Spatial zonation is managed, spacing is 2~4m between the ultraviolet lamp tube (4) two-by-two.
4. the seedling raising greenhouse described in accordance with the claim 1 for improving upper smoke availability, which is characterized in that the seedlings nursing plate (2) Bottom is provided with universal wheel (21).
5. the seedling raising greenhouse described in accordance with the claim 1 for improving upper smoke availability, which is characterized in that the mesh of the fly net Number is at least 40 mesh.
6. according to the described in any item seedling raising greenhouses for improving upper smoke availability of Claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that described Sterilization pool (7) and invalid body processing pond (8), the sterilization pool (7) and invalid body processing pond (8) are additionally provided in greenhouse body (1) It is provided separately, the opposite sides in the greenhouse body (1) is set.
7. according to the described in any item seedling raising greenhouses for improving upper smoke availability of Claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that any The rapid aeration system includes blower (5), and the blower (5) is arranged in pairs, and every a pair of of blower (5) etc. highly sets relatively Set the opposite side in the greenhouse body (1);Direction of rotation is identical when every a pair of blower (5) works.
8. according to the described in any item seedling raising greenhouses for improving upper smoke availability of Claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that described Controller (10) includes master switch (101), air-conditioning display (a), air-conditioning switch (101a), temperature setting button (102a), removes Wet button (103a), ultraviolet lamp display (b), ultraviolet violet light switch (101b), light intensity regulating button (102b), illumination timing button (103b), blower display (c), fan switch (101c), wind speed regulation button (102c), blower timing button (103c).
9. according to the described in any item seedling raising greenhouses for improving upper smoke availability of Claims 1 to 5, which is characterized in that described It is additionally provided with Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis (6) in greenhouse body (1), the Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis (6) is arranged by bracket (61) in midair.
10. improving the seedling raising greenhouse of upper smoke availability according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the Yellow plate with adhesive surface for catching aphis (6) in fly net (9) surrounding, the bracket (61) is scalable bridge for setting.
CN201821760665.2U 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability Expired - Fee Related CN209105767U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821760665.2U CN209105767U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821760665.2U CN209105767U (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 A kind of seedling raising greenhouse improving upper smoke availability

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN209105767U true CN209105767U (en) 2019-07-16

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111587708A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 江苏新绿天农业科技有限公司 Butterfly orchid is cultivated with ecological big-arch shelter that can simulate former ecological environment
CN116115791A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-05-16 云士智能科技(上海)有限公司 Distributed ozone anion bacteria control system
CN117322295A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-02 云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司 Cigar cover width and moisture cultivation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111587708A (en) * 2020-04-29 2020-08-28 江苏新绿天农业科技有限公司 Butterfly orchid is cultivated with ecological big-arch shelter that can simulate former ecological environment
CN116115791A (en) * 2023-02-22 2023-05-16 云士智能科技(上海)有限公司 Distributed ozone anion bacteria control system
CN117322295A (en) * 2023-11-22 2024-01-02 云南省烟草公司楚雄州公司 Cigar cover width and moisture cultivation method

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhou Zifang

Inventor after: Zhang Zhaoyang

Inventor after: Du Jian

Inventor after: Hu Zhongsheng

Inventor after: Zhao Jianli

Inventor after: Zhao Hongchao

Inventor after: Song Zhengxiong

Inventor after: Chen Jianjun

Inventor after: Yang Junjie

Inventor after: Li Shaopeng

Inventor before: Zhou Zifang

Inventor before: Zhang Zhaoyang

Inventor before: Du Jian

Inventor before: Hu Zhongsheng

Inventor before: Zhao Jianli

Inventor before: Zhao Hongchao

Inventor before: Song Zhengxiong

Inventor before: Chen Jianjun

Inventor before: Yang Junjie

Inventor before: Li Shaopeng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190716

Termination date: 20201029

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee