CN209044813U - A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft - Google Patents
A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209044813U CN209044813U CN201821970784.0U CN201821970784U CN209044813U CN 209044813 U CN209044813 U CN 209044813U CN 201821970784 U CN201821970784 U CN 201821970784U CN 209044813 U CN209044813 U CN 209044813U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- commodity
- cable
- monitoring device
- sensor
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 208000033748 Device issues Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft, including monitoring device and first sensor, first sensor includes the first connector, the first cable and the second cable, first connector is operably connected monitoring device, first cable is operably connected power supply adaptor, second cable is operably connected the first commodity, and when at least one of the power supply adaptor and the commodity disconnect, monitoring device issues safety signal.The utility model includes a monitoring device for being alarmed or being warned, this monitoring device can be by external power supply, and this monitoring device can also power to commodity, the periphery wiring of monitoring device can thus be greatly reduced, so that the layout of security system is more reasonable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to commodity anti-theft fields, the more particularly, to equipment of commodity anti-theft.
Background technique
For retail trade, especially there is a retail trade of displaying demand, ensure showpiece or display goods is one
Critically important problem takes certain anti-theft measure to commodity of the pendulum on counter, exhibition booth or showing stand, prevents these commodity
Taken away unauthorizedly during display perhaps displaying is that most retail trades or displaying sales industry are indispensable
Measure.
Commodity are usually connected or are fixed on anti theft host, when commodity leave antitheft master by current commodity anti-theft
Machine or when disconnecting with anti theft host, anti theft host sounds an alarm, and in this manner, needs commodity and anti theft host
It is directly or indirectly connected, antitheft in the form of a single, narrow application range;In addition, the installation between commodity and anti theft host
It needs to be incuded by sensor with connection relationship, the transducer fault tolerance rate of single performance is low;Moreover, current commodity anti-theft, leads to
It often needs to power to anti theft host, alarm and commodity respectively, in some cases, anti theft host and commodity can be merged and be supplied
Electricity, however, there remains independently-powered to alarm.In this way, the connector or connection jaws on alarm are just relatively more, pick out
Cable it is more, the cable around alarm much will increase lineation difficulty, situations such as causing cable arrangement chaotic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft, the system packets
A monitoring device for being alarmed or being warned is included, this monitoring device can be by external power supply, and this is monitored
Equipment can also power to commodity, the periphery wiring of monitoring device can thus be greatly reduced, so that the layout of security system is more
It is reasonable.
For this purpose, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft, including monitoring device and first sensor,
The first sensor includes the first connector, the first cable and the second cable,
First connector, is configured as the monitoring device that is operably connected,
First cable, is configured as the power supply adaptor that is operably connected,
Second cable, is configured as first commodity that are operably connected,
The monitoring device is configured as the sending when at least one of the power supply adaptor and the commodity disconnect
Safety signal.
In some preferred modes, the security system of the utility model includes at least both threads cable, wherein one is used for
Power supply adaptor is connected, another for connecting a commodity;In some preferred modes, the security system of the utility model
It can also include other cables, other cables can be used for connecting other supply inputs, or can be used for connecting other quotient
Product;In some preferred modes, signal wire is contained in cable, When signal is disconnected, monitoring device issues safety signal.
In some preferred modes, the monitoring device may include voltage conversion circuit, be configured as the electricity
The voltage of source adapter is converted into voltage needed for commodity, and voltage conversion circuit can be using conventional transforming circuit.
Further, first cable includes the second connector, is configured as the power adaptation that is operably connected
Device.In some preferred modes, second connector is USB A or TYPE C or DC or Micro or Mini USB interface.
In some preferred modes, the second connector may include signaling interface and electrical interface, and wherein signaling interface is passed for signal
It passs, when connecting disconnection, monitoring device can be triggered and issue safety signal.
Further, second cable includes third connector, is configured as first commodity that are operably connected.
In some preferred modes, the third connector be MICRO USB or TYPE C or DC or Micro or Mini USB or
Apple Lightning interface.
Further, the monitoring device includes warning circuit, and the signal accessed from the second cable can be connected into alarm electricity
Road, when the signal of access is interrupted, triggering warning circuit alarm, the monitoring device containing warning circuit can voluntarily issue report
Alert signal.In some preferred modes, monitoring device can be with external alarm.
Further, first connector and the electrical connection of first cable and/or second cable.Some excellent
In the mode of choosing, first connector and first cable electrical connection;In some preferred modes, first connection
Device and second cable electrical connection;In some preferred modes, the first cable and the second cable are connected in parallel to the first connector;
In some preferred modes, the first cable and the second cable and the first connector are connected into a current path, this electric current
Access can power respectively to alarm and commodity;In some preferred modes, first connector and the First Line
The connection of cable signal;In some preferred modes, first connector is connected with second cable signal;Some preferred
Mode in, first connector is connected with first cable and the second cable synchronous signal.
Further, the security system of the utility model can also include at least one second sensor, and being configured as can
It is operatively connected the monitoring device.In some preferred modes, at least one access port is can be set in monitoring device, for passing
The access of sensor;In some preferred modes, different sensors can be accessed by different access ports, some preferred
Mode in, these access ports can use connector form.In some preferred modes, the structure of second sensor can
It with same or similar with the structure of first sensor, and serves the same role, is equivalent to, first sensor can be with list
The form of member is connected in parallel on monitoring device.
In some preferred modes, the second sensor is configured as being powered by first sensor.Some preferred
Mode in, the power supply adaptor that the power supply of security system is connected from first sensor, other access safety system
The sensor of system can be powered by first sensor, and the commodity or monitoring device of security system can also be by
First sensor is powered.
In some preferred modes, second sensor structurally and functionally can also be different with first sensor,
For example, the second sensor is configured to include at least one third cable.In some preferred modes, the third line
Cable is configured as being operably coupled to the second commodity, and can provide electric power to the second commodity;In some preferred modes,
Second sensor can also be operably connected to monitoring device by a connector;In some preferred modes, when
When three cables are to the electrically connected disconnections of the second commodity, second sensor can sense the signal of the disconnection, and by the signal
It is sent to monitoring device, monitoring device can issue safety signal according to the signal.
In some preferred modes, the second sensor is configured to include at least one sensing device, the sense
It answers device to be configured to be attached to the second commodity, and can incude whether second commodity are removed.In this situation
Under, sensing device can be only used for whether induction is removed, and be not necessarily intended to power to the second commodity.At this point, the monitoring dress
It sets and is configured as issuing safety signal when the connection of second commodity is disconnected or removed unauthorizedly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) in the utility model, the cable of sensor is linked into monitoring device by the same connector, for one
For connector, it can not only power to alarm, but also commodity can be powered, and may be implemented to monitor using the same interface
At least two functions of device, reduce the connection jaws on alarm, since from the same connection jaws outlet, cable moves towards system
One, convenient for the lineation of security system.
(2) multiple sensors be can permit in the security system of the utility model while accesses monitoring device, and is each
Sensor is capable of the safety signal of independent triggers monitoring device, and each sensor can independently undertake power supply or antitheft
Function, or combination undertake power supply and antitheft function, are equivalent to each sensor and commodity form an antitheft combination, multiple
Antitheft combination may be connected to monitoring device, is powered by monitoring device and anti-theft alarm, form an expansible peace
Total system.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the first sensor of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
Technical term involved in the utility model is explained in conjunction with the embodiments first, the explanation to term is
In order to make those skilled in the art more precisely understand the technical solution of the utility model, the explanation of term is not for this
The protection scope of utility model is defined.
Signified commodity anti-theft in the utility model carries out function to buyer or potential buyer especially for needs
Property some commodity for showing, such as electronic product, certain functions of these commodity need can to allow use in a situation of use where
Family is understood, these commodity usually have the interface of certain man-machine interactives, and the person of being demonstrated can contact in a certain range
And all or part of function of these commodity can be used to exemplary or illustrative, so that the performance to commodity carries out
Solution, it is in the field of business, sometimes also this commodity with functional display demand can be called the commodity with demand for experience, i.e. quilt
Exhibitor can operate and experience to the commodity being shown in the condition and range of restriction, and therefore, these commodity are
It can be directly contacted by experiencer, experiencer can be in the range of sellers or commodity owner limit, such as sell
Carried out in place using, but these commodity cannot be taken away experience place, due to show commodity ownership, still belong to
Sellers or commodity holder's, therefore, it is necessary to carry out anti-theft measure to it, these anti-theft measures do not limit experiencer
Use, and only limit experiencer and taken away this place, or even in some cases, these anti-theft measures also need to examine
Consider and do not interfere the use of experiencer as far as possible, better use experience to enable them to obtain, this in sale at whole-sale price
Antitheft concept be different.
Sensor
Sensor is often used to perceive some signal or perceives some state, and sensor in the present invention is
It is exclusively used in commodity, that is, antitheft, the sensor in the utility model of displaying commodity described above, can be an induction
Route is also possible to the device with sensing element, is also possible to be integrated in charging interface or adapter or antitheft
The element with inducing function on host, effect be exactly, can perceptual signal, differentiated by the signal show commodity be
The no state in safety.
The state of safety/non-security state
Alleged safe or non-security state in the utility model refers to and shows commodity state in which, refers in particular to
In the case where anti-theft device, the relation condition of commodity and anti-theft device is shown, in general, commodity, which are in us, to be recognized
For the state that will not be stolen, referred to as safe condition, it is believed that the state that may be stolen, referred to as non-secure states, it is antitheft
Whether measure is intact, shows whether commodity are under the protection of anti-theft measure, if it is then it is considered that being safe shape
State, if it is not, so it is considered that being non-security state, that is to say, that this safe or non-security state, it can be with
Be for example, anti-theft measure is, will show that commodity keep connecting with charging interface always for anti-theft measure, then,
Sensor just detects charging interface, if it is connect always with commodity, if it is, it is in a safe condition, if disconnected,
In non-secure states;Alternatively, so that commodity is remained charged state if anti-theft measure is, then, sensor just detects quotient
Whether the charge cable of product keeps power transmission, if it is, it is in a safe condition, if it is not, then being in non-secure states;
Or if anti-theft measure is, commodity are in clamped device and clamp, then sensor just detects whether commodity are in folder
It holds in space or whether commodity is kept in contact or installs with clamping device, if it is, it is in a safe condition, if it is not,
Then it is in non-secure states;Etc..
Unauthorized removal
In the present invention, it is unauthorized be for authorization, due in commodity anti-theft field, exist locking and
Unlock two ways should be usually in the lock state during commodity are demonstrated, and commodity are not in this state
It can be stolen, but other than stealing, commodity are also possible to actively be removed from burglary-resisting installation by businessman, for example, working as certain
When a commodity descend city not continue to sell, corresponding showpiece can be also removed, this relates to the replacement of commodity, or works as
There are quality problems in showpiece, when needing repairing, may be also required to be removed from burglary-resisting installation, when be demonstrated commodity replacement or
When person repairs, the commodity can be removed from burglary-resisting installation by the staff (businessman) with permission, this removal, we claim
Be the removal with authorization, it is on the contrary then be considered unauthorized removal.
Cable
Cable is the concept of a connection and/or transmission in the present invention, and in some cases, cable can be pure
Mechanical connection, two articles are connected, can provide power transmission (forceful electric power) in some cases, in cable, are line
Two sides of cable connection establish electrically connected, can have electric power mutually to pass wherein a side can provide electric energy or both sides to another party,
In some cases, can be provided in cable data transmission (including light current), for cable connection two sides simultaneously provide electric power and
Data connection a, wherein side can provide electric energy or transmitting data-signal or both sides to another party can electric power and number
It is believed that number mutual biography, in some cases, the power transmission lines in cable can be by as inductive loop, i.e., for detecting
Cable whether a factor of judgment of on-off, for example, when there is power transmission in cable, it is believed that inductive loop is unimpeded, line
Cable is under normal connection status, at this time if cable connection is commodity and anti theft host, it may be considered that commodity are in
Under safe condition, alternatively, it is also assumed that inductive loop is unimpeded, cable, which is in, normally to be connected when there is signal transmitting in cable
It connects under state, at this time if cable connection is commodity and anti theft host, it may be considered that under commodity are in a safe condition, at this
In the case of kind, cable can play the role of induction, be equivalent to a part for playing sensor, and cable at this time can be made
For a part of sensor.
Connector
For connecting component, connector can be the mode of insertion in connecting component, or the mode being inserted into,
Namely the form of plug and socket is contained, connector can have charge function, for example, in the form of charging interface, it can also
To be the connection of pure structure type, connector can be connected with cable, be also possible to individual form, when connector and cable connect
When connecing, a part of inductive loop on sensor can also be used as.
Safety signal
Safety signal has also been concept known to a comparison in commodity anti-theft field, when commodity are in non-secure states
When, certain components inside burglary protection system for commodities will issue safety signal, safety signal can be an inductive signal or
It is electric signal either digital signal, this signal can be triggered by many mode/events in the prior art, such as thing
Part may be that physical connection disconnection or circuit disconnect, and the mode of triggering may be induction component senses, and inductive signal is transmitted
To corresponding equipment, it is i.e. capable of emitting according to most basic logic judgment (Yes/No) later that corresponding equipment receives inductive signal
Safety signal, in commodity anti-theft field, common triggering mode may be to disconnect, and disconnects charging connection, is pacified from some
It is removed on the component installed or the mode of certain setting is destroyed, can trigger the generation of safety signal, safety signal
Generating in this field is routine techniques.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, as shown in Figs. 1-2.
The security system of the utility model includes monitoring device 1, and connecting hole 11 can be set on monitoring device 1, can be with
For being inserted into connector.The security system of the utility model further includes first sensor 2, is connected with first on first sensor 2
Cable 3 and the second cable 4, wherein the first cable 3 can be connected to power supply adaptor 5 by the second connector 31, in this way, the
One sensor 2 can pass through the available external power supply of power supply adaptor 5, security system, in the present embodiment, second
Connector 31 is USB A interface, naturally it is also possible to other interface types are selected according to the model of adapter or actual needs,
Second cable 4 can be connected to commodity by third connector 41, third connector 41 can be MICRO USB or TYPE C or
DC or Micro or Mini USB or Apple Lightning interface etc. are suitable for the connector of commodity interface.First sensor 2
Entirety the connecting hole of monitoring device 1 can be connected to by the first connector 21, the first connector 21 and monitoring device are existing
Signal connection has electrical connection again, and electrical connection can power to monitoring device 1.When the first connector 21, the first connector 31, second
Any one on connector 41 or the first cable 3, the second cable 4 is destroyed when connection being caused to disconnect, and monitoring device can
To issue safety signal, in the present embodiment, monitoring device itself can issue alarm, if there is safety signal generates, then supervise
Control device can issue alarm.
First cable 3 and the second cable 4 can be attempted by the first connector 21 in physical form, as long as in this way, will
First connector 21 is inserted into connecting hole 11, the first cable 3 and the second cable 4 can be connected to monitoring device 1 simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, voltage conversion circuit can be set in the first connector 21, by the electricity of external power adapter
Pressure switchs to the voltage that commodity can be applicable in, and is powered by the second cable 4 and third connector 41 to commodity.
Embodiment 2, referring to attached drawing 1 and 3.
In the present embodiment, commodity include the first commodity 100 for needing to be powered and are not required to the second commodity to be powered
200, the security system of the present embodiment includes a first sensor as described in example 1 above, the work of first sensor first
With the effect contained mentioned in embodiment 1, first sensor 2 can power to the first commodity 100, while also can be to
One commodity 100 play anti-theft function, and first sensor 2 can be linked into one of connecting hole 11 of monitoring device 1.
It in the present embodiment, further include a second sensor 6, second sensor 6 includes third cable 7 and sensing device
61, third cable 7 can be connected to other interfaces of monitoring device 1 by the 4th connector 62, and second sensor 6 is also wrapped
A sensing device 61 is included, sensing device 61 can be attached on the second commodity 200, when the second commodity 200 are filled from induction
It sets when being removed on 61 unauthorizedly, monitoring device 1 can issue safety signal.
The other embodiments and embodiment 1 of the present embodiment are identical.
Embodiment 3, referring to attached drawing 1 and 4.
In the present embodiment, commodity include second that the first commodity 100 for needing to be powered and another needs are powered
Commodity 300, in the security system of the present embodiment, second sensor 6 can be supplied the second commodity 300 by the 4th connector 62
Electricity, when the connection of second sensor 6 and the second commodity 300 is disconnected, monitoring device 1 can issue safety signal.
The other embodiments and embodiment 2 of the present embodiment are identical.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft, characterized in that
Including monitoring device and first sensor,
The first sensor includes the first connector, the first cable and the second cable,
First connector, is configured as the monitoring device that is operably connected,
First cable, is configured as the power supply adaptor that is operably connected,
Second cable, is configured as first commodity that are operably connected,
The monitoring device is configured as issuing safety when at least one of the power supply adaptor and the commodity disconnect
Signal.
2. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 1, characterized in that first cable includes
Second connector is configured as the power supply adaptor that is operably connected.
3. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 1, characterized in that second cable includes
Third connector is configured as first commodity that are operably connected.
4. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 1, characterized in that the monitoring device includes
Warning circuit.
5. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 1, characterized in that first connector and
First cable and/or second cable electrical connection.
6. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 1, characterized in that including at least one second
Sensor is configured as the monitoring device that is operably connected.
7. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 6, characterized in that the second sensor quilt
It is configured to be powered by first sensor.
8. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 6, characterized in that the second sensor quilt
It is configured to include at least one third cable.
9. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 8, characterized in that the third cable is matched
It is set to and is operably coupled to the second commodity, and electric power can be provided to the second commodity.
10. a kind of security system for commodity anti-theft according to claim 6, characterized in that the second sensor
It is configured to include at least one sensing device, the sensing device is configured to be attached to the second commodity, and can feel
Answer whether second commodity are removed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821970784.0U CN209044813U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821970784.0U CN209044813U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN209044813U true CN209044813U (en) | 2019-06-28 |
Family
ID=67043643
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821970784.0U Active CN209044813U (en) | 2018-11-28 | 2018-11-28 | A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN209044813U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110517431A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-29 | 杭州朗鸿科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wireless monitoring device for commodity anti-theft |
CN116935550A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-24 | 广州市科锐达光电技术股份有限公司 | Burglar alarm |
-
2018
- 2018-11-28 CN CN201821970784.0U patent/CN209044813U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110517431A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-29 | 杭州朗鸿科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wireless monitoring device for commodity anti-theft |
CN116935550A (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2023-10-24 | 广州市科锐达光电技术股份有限公司 | Burglar alarm |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5034723A (en) | Security cable and system for protecting electronic equipment | |
US20190073881A1 (en) | Anti-theft device for monitoring a universal serial bus type c connector | |
CN209044813U (en) | A kind of security system for commodity anti-theft | |
US11176791B2 (en) | Security systems and methods for consumer products | |
CN208820471U (en) | A kind of multiple voltage supply system for commodity anti-theft | |
CN210039007U (en) | Alarm for commodity anti-theft and powered by sensor | |
CN207233134U (en) | A kind of burglary protection system for commodities | |
CN209149508U (en) | A kind of monitoring device for commercial articles safety | |
CN209730388U (en) | A kind of anti-theft device for commodities | |
CN211456741U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN110011292A (en) | A kind of multiple voltage supply system for commodity anti-theft | |
CN209417875U (en) | A kind of safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN209417874U (en) | A kind of safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN212460730U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN208903382U (en) | A kind of attachment device of the connection external power adapter for commodity anti-theft | |
CN212460731U (en) | Warning device for commodity theft prevention | |
CN216211404U (en) | Commodity safety device capable of switching charging voltage | |
CN211827488U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN210468301U (en) | Back-pasting device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN210466618U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN213399874U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN213070033U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft | |
CN110011293A (en) | A kind of sensor of the connection external power adapter for commodity anti-theft | |
CN209880967U (en) | Sensor for commodity anti-theft | |
CN210466614U (en) | Safety device for commodity anti-theft |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 310000 Room 203, 2nd floor, building 2, 99 Xinting Road, Xixing street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou langhong science and Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 Room 203, 2nd floor, building 2, 99 Xinting Road, Xixing street, Binjiang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HANGZHOU LANGZE SECURITY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |