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CN209025872U - A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan - Google Patents

A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209025872U
CN209025872U CN201821382516.7U CN201821382516U CN209025872U CN 209025872 U CN209025872 U CN 209025872U CN 201821382516 U CN201821382516 U CN 201821382516U CN 209025872 U CN209025872 U CN 209025872U
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
fan
fan head
motor
rack
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Application number
CN201821382516.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史瑞斌
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Airmate Electrical Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Airmate Electrical Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821382516.7U priority Critical patent/CN209025872U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to shaking devices above and below a kind of fan, including fan head and fan head bracket, the gear assembly for further including stepper motor and being driven by the stepper motor, the gear assembly is meshed with arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack is fixed on rack gear fixed frame, the rack gear fixed frame is installed on the fan head bracket, and the gear assembly rotates that the fan head is driven to rotate on the fan head bracket on the arc-shaped rack.Fan head is driven to swing up and down by setting rack and pinion assembly, to realize that fan is blown up and down, the motionless mode fixation of gear movement rack gear runs smoothly;Driven gear is set and adjusts the speed deceleration;It prevents fan head when highest point is fallen after rise because gravity causes lapse rate too fast provided with resistance gear, meets the use demand that people stablize fan yaw up and down.

Description

A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan
Technical field
The utility model relates to oscillating fan technical fields, more specifically to shaking device above and below a kind of fan.
Background technique
Fan is common household electrical appliance, and current fan largely only has the function of hunt, rare yaw up and down Function, and there are problems that when upper and lower yaw swaying angle it is small, be easy loosen, it is therefore necessary to the bottom can be gone up by designing one kind The fan of head, meets the use demand of user.The Chinese patent of application number 201420738504.9 discloses a kind of rotary electric Fan drives driving gear using stepper motor, and driving gear is engaged with arc-shaped rack, forward or backward by arc-shaped rack Movement, which is realized, rotates upwardly and downwardly function, and although which realizes fan head and swing up and down, but cannot adjust the speed deceleration, and fan head arrives After up to highest point due to the addition of gravity can moment tenesmus, fluctuation of service, there are hidden danger when use.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: providing a kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan, above-mentioned technical side is compared The movement of case rack gear stationary gear, and increase driven gear speed regulation and slow down, increasing resistance gear prevents head moment from dropping, not only real Yaw above and below existing fan, and swaying angle is larger, fixation, smooth running.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model provides a kind of fan shaking device, including wind up and down Fan head and fan head bracket, further include stepper motor and the gear assembly that is driven by the stepper motor, the gear assembly with Arc-shaped rack is meshed, and the arc-shaped rack is fixed on rack gear fixed frame, and the rack gear fixed frame is installed on the fan head On bracket, the gear assembly rotates that the fan head is driven to revolve on the fan head bracket on the arc-shaped rack Turn.
Further, the gear assembly includes the one-stage gear being connected with the stepper motor output shaft and with described one The secondary gear of grade gear engagement, the secondary gear are meshed with the arc-shaped rack.
Further, the gear assembly further includes stepper motor fixinig plate and is installed on the stepper motor fixinig plate Gear fixinig plate, the one-stage gear and stepper motor are installed on the two sides of the stepper motor fixinig plate, the secondary gear Wheel is installed on the gear fixinig plate.
Further, the shape of the arc-shaped rack is sector, and central angle is greater than 90 degree.
Further, the fan head includes motor, the motor front housing on the motor output shaft, for fixing The resistance gear assembly stated the motor bracket of motor and be fixed on the motor bracket side;The resistance gear assembly includes Central gear and the reversible gear engaged with the central gear;It further include being set to the motor bracket to correspond to the left-handed of two sides Shaft and dextral shaft, the dextral shaft pass through the central gear;The stepper motor fixinig plate is fixed on the motor The left side of bracket.
Further, the quantity of the reversible gear is two, is respectively arranged at top and the left part of the central gear.
Further, the fan head bracket has two portions that are relatively fixed, and the fixed part is equipped with connecting hole, institute It states left-handed shaft and dextral shaft passes through the connecting hole, so that axis of the fan head around the connecting hole of the fan head bracket Heart rotation.
Implement the fan of the utility model or more shaking device, has the advantages that by the way that rack-and-pinion group is arranged Part drives fan head to swing up and down, thus realize that fan is blown up and down, the motionless mode fixation of gear movement rack gear It runs smoothly;Driven gear is set and adjusts the speed deceleration;Prevent fan head when highest point is fallen after rise because gravity is led provided with resistance gear It causes lapse rate too fast, meets the use demand that people stablize fan yaw up and down.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail, in attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the fractionation structural representation of the utility model fan or more shaking device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the resistance gear assembly of the utility model fan or more shaking device;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model fan or more shaking device;
Schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is the utility model fan or more shaking device yaw to horizontality;
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 5 is the utility model fan or more shaking device yaw to vertical state.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the utility model fan or more shaking device comprising fan head 1 It further include stepper motor 3 and the gear assembly that is driven by stepper motor 3 with fan head bracket 2, gear assembly and arc-shaped rack 4 It is meshed, arc-shaped rack 4 is fixed on rack gear fixed frame 5, and rack gear fixed frame 5 is installed on fan head bracket 2, and gear assembly exists Rotation is on arc-shaped rack 4 to drive fan head 1 to rotate on fan head bracket 2.Oscillating fan device in the present embodiment exists Stepper motor 3 is set on fan head bracket 2, drives gear assembly to move on arc-shaped rack 4 by stepper motor 3, thus band The dynamic fan head 1 being similarly installed on fan head bracket 2 is rotated up and down, and realizes that fan is blown up and down.Arc-shaped rack 4 is installed On rack gear fixed frame 5, rack gear fixed frame 5 is also installed on fan head bracket 2, and fan head bracket 2 is connected with the column of fan It connects.
The present embodiment middle gear component includes the one-stage gear 6 being connected with 3 output shaft of stepper motor and nibbles with one-stage gear 6 The secondary gear 7 of conjunction, secondary gear 7 are meshed with arc-shaped rack 4.Gear assembly further includes stepper motor fixinig plate 8 and installation In the gear fixinig plate 9 on stepper motor fixinig plate 8, one-stage gear 6 and stepper motor 3 are installed on stepper motor fixinig plate 8 Two sides, secondary gear 7 are installed on gear fixinig plate 9.The output axis connection of one-stage gear 6 and stepper motor 3, by stepper motor 3 drive rotation, and one-stage gear 6 drives the secondary gear 7 being meshed to rotate again, and the effect of secondary gear 7 is that speed regulation is slowed down.Due to Secondary gear 7 is also engaged with arc-shaped rack 4, therefore secondary gear 7 is moved in arc-shaped rack 4, and motion profile is arc-shaped rack 4 Thus shape completes the transmitting of the power of rack-and-pinion, since stepper motor fixinig plate 8 is movably arranged on fan head bracket 2, when Gear also will drive the stepper motor fixinig plate 8 fixed with gear and turn on fan head bracket 2 in arcuate movement on rack gear Dynamic, the side of stepper motor fixinig plate 8 is fixedly connected with the side of fan head 1, and then fan head 1 also carries out upper and lower pendulum therewith It is dynamic, realize air-supply up and down.
The shape of arc-shaped rack 4 is sector in the present embodiment, and central angle is greater than 90 degree, the fan head 1 in the present embodiment The section swung up and down be from level to substantially vertical, therefore the central angle of arc-shaped rack 4 is slightly larger than 90 degree, restriction fan head The central angle of 1 swing angle, certain arc-shaped rack 4 can also suitably be turned down according to use demand, the yaw of such fan head 1 Angle can be also limited in accordingly in lesser angular range.
Fan head 1 includes motor 11, the motor front housing 12 on 11 output shaft of motor, for fixing horse in the present embodiment Up to 11 motor bracket 13 and be fixed on the resistance gear assembly 14 of 13 side of motor bracket;During resistance gear assembly 14 includes Heart gear 141 and the reversible gear 142 engaged with central gear 141, the quantity of reversible gear 142 are two, are respectively set Top and left part in central gear 141;It further include the left-handed shaft 15 and dextral shaft set on the corresponding two sides of motor bracket 13 16, dextral shaft 16 passes through central gear 141;Stepper motor fixinig plate 8 is fixed on the left side of motor bracket 13.Fan head 1 is used In the installation fan components such as flabellum and grid, for motor 11 for driving electric fan to rotate, motor bracket 13 and stepper motor are solid Stator 8 is fixedly connected, and fan head 1 and rack and pinion assembly are all installed on fan head bracket 2, left-handed shaft 15 and dextral shaft 16 are used to connect with fan head bracket 2, and rack and pinion assembly drives fan head 1 to be rotated up and down air-supply during exercise.Resistance tooth Wheel assembly 14 works asynchronously with rack and pinion assembly, and resistance gear assembly 14 play the role of being prevented from because of tooth in this device Gap between wheel causes fan head 1 in upper and lower yaw to highest point, when running down, because what gravity fell down suddenly asks Topic, in addition resistance gear assembly 14 can use the resistance of itself, speed of the Lai Zuhuan fan head 1 to tenesmus after this structure.
For the tool of fan head bracket 2 there are two the portion 21 that is relatively fixed, fixed part 21 is equipped with connecting hole 22, left in the present embodiment Rotary shaft 15 and dextral shaft 16 pass through connecting hole 22, so that fan head 1 turns around the axle center of the connecting hole 22 of fan head bracket 2 It is dynamic.Fan head bracket 2 is ox horn shape, and both ends respectively set a fixed part 21 outstanding, is the rotation fulcrum of entire shaking device, uses It is connected in by rack and pinion assembly and fan head 1, to achieve the effect that fan head 1 is made to swing up and down air-supply.
Using shaking device above and below the fan of the utility model, fan head is driven to carry out by setting rack and pinion assembly Lower swing, to realize that fan is blown up and down, the motionless mode fixation of gear movement rack gear runs smoothly;Driven tooth is set Wheel speed regulation is slowed down;It prevents fan head when highest point is fallen after rise because gravity causes lapse rate too fast provided with resistance gear, meets People stablize fan the use demands of yaws up and down.
The above content is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this reality It, in specific embodiments and applications can be with many changes may be made, as long as these variations are without departing from this with novel thought The design of utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fan shaking device, including fan head (1) and fan head bracket (2) up and down, which is characterized in that further include stepping Motor (3) and the gear assembly driven by the stepper motor (3), the gear assembly is meshed with arc-shaped rack (4), described Arc-shaped rack (4) is fixed on rack gear fixed frame (5), and the rack gear fixed frame (5) is installed on the fan head bracket (2), The gear assembly rotates to drive the fan head (1) on the fan head bracket (2) on the arc-shaped rack (4) Rotation.
2. fan according to claim 1 shaking device up and down, which is characterized in that the gear assembly includes and the step The one-stage gear (6) being connected into motor (3) output shaft and the secondary gear (7) engaged with the one-stage gear (6), the second level Gear (7) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (4).
3. shaking device above and below fan according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the gear assembly further includes stepping electricity Machine fixinig plate (8) and the gear fixinig plate (9) being installed on the stepper motor fixinig plate (8), the one-stage gear (6) and step The two sides of the stepper motor fixinig plate (8) are installed on into motor (3), the secondary gear (7) is installed on the gear and fixes On piece (9).
4. fan according to claim 3 shaking device up and down, which is characterized in that the shape of the arc-shaped rack (4) is Sector, and central angle is greater than 90 degree.
5. shaking device above and below fan according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fan head (1) includes motor (11), the motor front housing (12) on the motor (11) output shaft, the motor bracket for fixing the motor (11) are set to (13) and it is fixed on the resistance gear assembly (14) of the motor bracket (13) side;The resistance gear assembly (14) includes Central gear (141) and the reversible gear (142) engaged with the central gear (141);It further include being set to the motor branch The left-handed shaft (15) and dextral shaft (16) of the corresponding two sides of frame (13), the dextral shaft (16) pass through the central gear (141);The stepper motor fixinig plate (8) is fixed on the left side of the motor bracket (13).
6. shaking device above and below fan according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the quantity of the reversible gear (142) It is two, is respectively arranged at top and the left part of the central gear (141).
7. shaking device above and below fan according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fan head bracket (2) has two A portion that is relatively fixed (21), the fixed part (21) are equipped with connecting hole (22), the left-handed shaft (15) and dextral shaft (16) connecting hole (22) are passed through, so that the fan head (1) is around the axle center of the connecting hole (22) of the fan head bracket (2) Rotation.
CN201821382516.7U 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan Active CN209025872U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821382516.7U CN209025872U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821382516.7U CN209025872U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209025872U true CN209025872U (en) 2019-06-25

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821382516.7U Active CN209025872U (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of upper and lower shaking device of fan

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113669284A (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-19 云米互联科技(广东)有限公司 Circulating fan
CN113669289A (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-19 云米互联科技(广东)有限公司 Circulating fan
WO2022142422A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 慈溪市贝联电器有限公司 Air purifier

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113669284A (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-19 云米互联科技(广东)有限公司 Circulating fan
CN113669289A (en) * 2020-05-14 2021-11-19 云米互联科技(广东)有限公司 Circulating fan
WO2022142422A1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-07-07 慈溪市贝联电器有限公司 Air purifier

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