CN209017515U - For improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate - Google Patents
For improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate Download PDFInfo
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- CN209017515U CN209017515U CN201821482600.6U CN201821482600U CN209017515U CN 209017515 U CN209017515 U CN 209017515U CN 201821482600 U CN201821482600 U CN 201821482600U CN 209017515 U CN209017515 U CN 209017515U
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- ermophyte
- survival rate
- partition
- cylinder
- improving
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 27
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 19
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 19
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 amino acids compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 108010053481 Antifreeze Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002528 anti-freeze Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001863 plant nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, and described device includes the plantation cylinder of hollow structure；The bottom of the plantation cylinder is fixed with the closing device of laminated structure；The upper half is equipped with water storage device in the plantation cylinder；The top of the plantation cylinder is hatch frame.The closing device can effectively reduce to be leaked under the soil in the plantation cylinder.The water storage device has water storage function.On the whole, the survival rate of ermophyte is substantially increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to desertification treatment and recovery technology fields more particularly to a kind of for improving the famine of survival rate
Unconcerned vegetable planting device.
Background technique
Related data shows that global prone soil is with annual 5 to 7 ten thousand square kilometres of speed expanded.From global range
From the point of view of, sandstorm weather mostly occurs in inland desert area, mainly there is to source the Sahara Desert in Africa, North America Midwest and Australia
Big Leah be also the source of sandstorm weather one of.On April 5th, 1998, the Midwest in the Inner Mongol, the west and south in Ningxia, Gansu
One band of Hexi Corridor be subject to the attack of strong chromatic number, coverage is relatively wide, bring loss is more serious.
It will be apparent that planting green plants in desert, improves desert environment and have been very urgent.But directly in desert
Middle planting plants survival rate is lower, seriously affects desert greening progress.
Utility model content
To solve planting plants, the lower problem of plant survival rate directly in desert, one kind is provided and is survived for improving
The ermophyte cultivation device of rate.
To realize that the utility model aim provides a kind of for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate comprising
The plantation cylinder of hollow structure；
The bottom of the plantation cylinder is fixed with the closing device of laminated structure；
The upper half is equipped with water storage device in the plantation cylinder；
The top of the plantation cylinder is hatch frame.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the wall thickness of the plantation cylinder is 3~7mm.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the plantation cylinder is cylindrical structure；The closing device is circular configuration；
The axial direction of the closing device and the plantation cylinder is mutually perpendicular to, and the edge of the closing device is both secured to institute
State the inner wall of plantation cylinder.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the closing device is fabric.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the top of the lower half in the plantation cylinder, the closing device is equipped with battalion
Support soil layer；The top of the nutrition soil layer is equipped with sandy soil layer.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the nutrition soil layer includes sandy soil, anti-drought water-retaining agent and organic fertilizer.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the water storage device is the bag body of four ends sealing；
One end of the bag body and the inner wall of the plantation cylinder are detachably connected.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the water storage device is cylindrical structure, and the side of the water storage device can
The inner wall of cylinder is planted described in dismantling connection；
The water storage device includes first partition disposed in parallel and second partition；And the first partition and described second
There are pre-determined distances for partition；
The center of the first partition is equipped with inlet opening；The inlet opening can pass water through；
The second partition is equipped with multiple apopores；Second through-hole can pass water through.
In a wherein specific embodiment, the first partition and the second partition are circular configuration, and described
The edge of the edge of first partition and the second partition is detachably connected the inner wall of the plantation cylinder.
In a wherein specific embodiment, second through-hole is 3.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the described device of the utility model is by being arranged the plantation cylinder, it is anti-to play
The effect of dust storm, anti-freezing and heat-insulating.The closing device can effectively stop the soil in the plantation cylinder to fall.The water storage device tool
There is water storage function.On the whole, the survival rate of ermophyte is substantially increased.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that the utility model is a kind of for improving the structure of one specific embodiment of ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the ermophyte cultivation device shown in FIG. 1 for improving survival rate along axial cross-sectional view；
Fig. 3 is shown in FIG. 1 for improving the bottom view of the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate；
Fig. 4 is a kind of ermophyte cultivation device another specific embodiment for improving survival rate of the utility model along axis
To cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width
Degree ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " clockwise ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is merely for convenience of description the utility model or simplifies description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must
There must be specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
It is a kind of for improving a tool of the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate as the utility model referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3
Body embodiment, described device include the plantation cylinder 110 of hollow structure, and plant the axially vertically disposed of cylinder 110.
The bottom of plantation cylinder 110 is fixed with the closing device 120 of laminated structure.It plants the upper half in cylinder 110 and is equipped with water storage
Device, the water storage device being capable of water storages.Also, the top for planting cylinder 110 is hatch frame.
In this embodiment, plantation cylinder 110 efficiently reduces infringement of the dust storm to plant seedlings, meanwhile, it greatly enhances anti-
Freeze heat insulating ability.The nutrition soil layer 130 that closing device 120 can stop to plant in cylinder falls.It is provided in plantation cylinder 110 described
Water storage device.The water storage device is located between the top of plantation cylinder 110 and the middle part of plantation cylinder 110.The storage after water storage
Whithin a period of time, sustainability supplies water to nutrition soil layer 130 water installations, further improves plant soil environment, improves plant
Survival rate.The top for planting cylinder 110 is hatch frame, convenient for plant seedlings are implanted into plantation cylinder 110.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, plantation cylinder 110 is thin-wall tube, and wall thickness is 3~7mm.Lighter weight,
It is readily transported.And it has been effectively saved material, there is the stronger feature of environmental protection.The outer wall for planting cylinder 110 is smooth layer.More smooth
Outer wall can effectively prevent earth's surface biological climbing plantation cylinder 110, reduce insect pest.The pvc pipe of hard, material can be used in the thin-wall tube
Wearability is higher, improves the service life of plantation cylinder 110.PVC film pipe can also be used, the material is soft, and it is foldable, it saves
Transport space.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, plantation cylinder 110 is cylindrical structure, and closing device 120 is circular configuration,
And the size of the nozzle of the size of closing device 120 and plantation cylinder 110 is adapted.Meeting the nozzle for sealing plantation cylinder 110
Under the conditions of, opposite square structure saves material.The edge of closing device 120 passes through bonding connection type connection plantation cylinder 110
Inner wall.Rivet can also be used, the edge of closing device is fixed on to one end of the inner wall of plantation cylinder 110.Wherein, closing device
120 are mutually perpendicular to the axial direction for planting cylinder 110, so that consistency of thickness of the nutrition soil layer in plantation cylinder 110, it is raw to be conducive to plant
It is long.Closing device 120 is fabric.The fabric is Polyester Yarns, or is mixed yarn.Because Polyester Yarns or mixed yarn have
There is screen structure, the screen structure has eyelet, it is interspersed to be conducive to plant seedlings root, and then root is enable to touch outside
Environment is conducive to plant seedlings and gradually adapts to external rugged environment.The mesh number of the screen structure is 10~200 mesh.Mesh
Number is excessive, and it is interspersed to be unfavorable for plant seedlings root, and then influences root and contact external soil environment；Mesh number is very few, plants cylinder 110
The easily lower leakage of interior soil.
Referring to fig. 2, the lower half in Planting barrel 110, the top of closing device 120 are covered with nutrition soil layer 130, Nutrition Soil
The top of layer 130 is covered with sandy soil layer 140.Nutrition soil layer 130 provides more appropriate soil environment for plant seedling growth,
Substantially improve the survival rate of plant.Sandy soil layer 140 plays the role of sealing, and the work of heat and moisture preserving is played to nutrition soil layer 130
With.Nutrition soil layer 130 includes sandy soil, anti-drought water-retaining agent and organic fertilizer, provides more appropriate soil ring for the growth of plant
Border.The organic fertilizer can be amino acids compound fertilizer, or natural organic fertilizer material.According to practical operation experience,
When the content of 130 medium drought resistant water-retaining agent of nutrition soil layer is 3~5%, the content of amino acids compound fertilizer is 1~2%, or is naturally had
The content 10% of machine fertilizer.Plant survival rate highest.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the water storage device is the bag body of four ends sealing, and the bag body can
Water storage.Can in the bag body artificial jack, make water flowed out from the bag body enter sandy soil layer 140, then penetrate into again
Nutrition soil layer 130.Can also be after the weathering of through a long time, the bag body ruptures, and water exudation enters sandy soil layer 140, then arrives at
Nutrition soil layer 130.The edge of one end of the bag body by bonding connection type connection plantation cylinder 110 inner wall, and can will
The bag body is taken out out of plantation cylinder 110.
In the utility model another specific embodiment, the water storage device is cylindrical structure, and the water storage device
Side is detachably connected the inner wall of plantation cylinder 110.On the one hand, the water storage device is manually added water to；On the other hand, the water storage
Device collects raining from the Nature.The water storage device includes first partition 150 disposed in parallel and second partition
160, first partition 150 and second partition 160 are adapted with the nozzle diameter of plantation cylinder 110, so can be by first partition 150
It is connected to second partition 160 on the inner wall of plantation cylinder 110, it is as needed, removable to unload down.Also, first partition 150 and
For two partitions 160 there are pre-determined distance, the pre-determined distance is 50~100mm.Inlet opening is equipped at the center of first partition 150
151；Water into plantation cylinder 110 enters the water storage device by inlet opening 151.The water storage device can be saved temporarily
Water.Multiple apopores 161 are equipped in second partition 160.In this way, the water in the water storage device can enter sandy soil by apopore
Layer 140, then arrive at nutrition soil layer 130.Wherein, the second number of openings can be 3.And center and the second partition of 3 limbers
160 center is located at same straight line, aesthetics with higher.In addition in view of the temperature on desert daytime is higher, water volatilization is tight
Weight, so, the quantity of apopore 161 is greater than the quantity of inlet opening 151, so that the water in the water storage device is as much as possible
For irrigating.Moreover, the water storage device will be as far as possible using the space in plantation cylinder 110, in this way, by first partition 150
It is all provided with second partition 160 and is set to circular configuration.The edge bonding connection kind at the edge and second partition 160 of first partition 150
Plant the inner wall of cylinder 110.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, plant seedlings are inserted into plantation cylinder 110, make the near-earth side for planting cylinder
Go deep into 200mm under earth's surface.Later, nutrition soil layer 130 is added in plantation cylinder 110, adds sandy soil layer 140.Then, it is compacted
Plant nutrition soil layer 130 and sandy soil layer 140 and the soil of plantation 110 outside of cylinder in cylinder 110.Installing the water storage dress
It postpones, last time pours into two liters of water and completes plantation.Planted using aforesaid way, the later period can from watering, without safeguarding again,
Plant survival rate is higher than 50%, and wide adaptation range, materials are easy.
In the utility model another specific embodiment, plant seedlings are inserted into plantation cylinder 110, later, in plantation cylinder
Nutrition soil layer 130 is added in 110, adds sandy soil layer 140.Then, nutrition soil layer 130 and sandy soil layer in compacting plantation cylinder 110
140, after installing the water storage device, pour into one liter of water.Later, the position that selection needs to plant is placed, and makes to plant cylinder 110
Go deep into 200mm under earth's surface, the soil of compacting plantation 110 outside of cylinder adds one liter of water and completes plantation.Using aforesaid way,
Convenient for long-distance transportation, cost of labor is reduced, and reduces scene plantation intensity.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the diameter for planting the nozzle of cylinder 110 is 100 ± 10mm.Bore is too big,
It is unfavorable for moisturizing；Bore is too small, is unfavorable for planting plants.Plant a length of 300 ± 10mm of axial body of cylinder 110.Nutrition soil layer 130
Axial width be 150 ± 5mm.Nutrition soil layer 130 provides element needed for plant growth for receiving plant seedlings root.It is husky
The distance at 110 top of distance from top plantation cylinder of soil layer 140 is 150 ± 5mm, convenient between sandy soil layer 140 and plantation cylinder 110
Add other devices.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is contained at least one embodiment or example of the utility model.In the present specification, to the schematic table of above-mentioned term
Stating may not refer to the same embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be
It can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or examples.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is in the range of the utility model discloses, according to the utility model
Technical solution and its design of utility model be subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model
Within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate characterized by comprising the plantation cylinder of hollow structure；
The bottom of the plantation cylinder is fixed with the closing device of laminated structure；
The upper half is equipped with water storage device in the plantation cylinder；
The top of the plantation cylinder is hatch frame.
2. according to claim 1 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that the plantation
The wall thickness of cylinder is 3~7mm.
3. according to claim 1 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that the plantation
Cylinder is cylindrical structure；The closing device is circular configuration；
The axial direction of the closing device and the plantation cylinder is mutually perpendicular to, and the edge of the closing device is both secured to described kind
Plant the inner wall of cylinder.
4. according to claim 3 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that the sealing
Device is fabric.
5. according to claim 1 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that at described kind
Lower half in cylinder is planted, the top of the closing device is equipped with nutrition soil layer；The top of the nutrition soil layer is equipped with sandy soil layer.
6. according to claim 5 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that the nutrition
Soil layer includes sandy soil, anti-drought water-retaining agent and organic fertilizer.
7. according to claim 1 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that the water storage
Device is the bag body of four ends sealing；
One end of the bag body and the inner wall of the plantation cylinder are detachably connected.
8. according to claim 1 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that the water storage
Device is cylindrical structure, and the side of the water storage device is detachably connected the inner wall of the plantation cylinder；
The water storage device includes first partition disposed in parallel and second partition；And the first partition and the second partition
There are pre-determined distances；
The center of the first partition is equipped with inlet opening；The inlet opening can pass water through；
The second partition is equipped with multiple apopores；The apopore can pass water through.
9. according to claim 8 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that described first
Partition and the second partition are circular configuration, and the edge of the edge of the first partition and the second partition is removable
Unload the inner wall for connecting the plantation cylinder.
10. according to claim 8 for improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate, which is characterized in that it is described go out
Water hole is 3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821482600.6U CN209017515U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | For improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821482600.6U CN209017515U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | For improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209017515U true CN209017515U (en) | 2019-06-25 |
Family
ID=66877080
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821482600.6U Active CN209017515U (en) | 2018-09-11 | 2018-09-11 | For improving the ermophyte cultivation device of survival rate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209017515U (en) |
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2018
- 2018-09-11 CN CN201821482600.6U patent/CN209017515U/en active Active
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