CN208927461U

CN208927461U - A practical escape box

Info

Publication number: CN208927461U
Application number: CN201820801412.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄宁
Original assignee: Yang En University
Current assignee: Yang En University
Priority date: 2018-05-28
Filing date: 2018-05-28
Publication date: 2019-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a practical escape box, comprising a box body, a rope take-up roller is horizontally arranged inside the box body, the left end of the rope take-up roller is provided with a rotating shaft at the middle position of the left and right ends, and the box body where the rotating shaft is located The inner wall is provided with a rotating bearing, the rope take-up roller is wound with a traction rope, the upper end of the traction rope passes through the perforation on the top of the box, the perforated surface is provided with a ceramic smooth layer, the end of the traction rope is provided with a hook, and the left end of the rope take-up roller is provided with a hook. The outer side is provided with a friction disc, the structure of the utility model is simple and reasonable, the high-rise building can escape from the window, and the necessary supplies can be loaded in the backpack, which provides the possibility of taking away the things that are inconvenient to take away. Put some necessities into the backpack, open the lid of the practical escape box in an emergency, and then put on the backpack inside, and then you can go downstairs directly, and maintain a certain descending speed through the friction of the friction port to ensure the escape of the escape personnel. Life is safe and practical.

Description

A kind of practical escape box

Technical field

The utility model relates to survival equipment technical field, specifically a kind of practical escape box.

Background technique

Fire is the disaster that can all occur every year, especially in the hot summer, when fire occurs in high level, upstairs People can only walk on the net, but up walking also can only temporarily take refuge, but existing apparatus lack one kind can be in order to which people be from height The device that place is escaped.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, there is presently provided a kind of practical escape box.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of practical escape boxes, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of practical escape box, including cabinet, the box house level are equipped with rope closing roller, and rope closing roller left end is equipped with left and right Both ends middle position is designed with rotation axis, and the cabinet wall where rotation axis is equipped with rolling bearing, is wound on the rope closing roller Traction rope, traction rope upper end pass through the perforation of top of the box, and perforated surface is equipped with ceramic smooth layer, and traction rope end, which is equipped with, to hang Hook, rope closing roller left end outside are equipped with frictional disk, and the rope closing roller right end, which is equipped with, works as side, in the cabinet below the frictional disk Portion is equipped with friction pinch mechanism, and rub pinch mechanism electrically connected processing device, and the rotation axis on the right side of the rope closing roller, which is equipped with, to be surveyed Fast ring, the input terminal for the ring electrically connected processing device that tests the speed, processor are electrically connected battery, and battery and battery all pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixed on cabinet wall, and storing mechanism is additionally provided on the cabinet, and storing mechanism includes storage box, and storage box uses drawer type It is fixed on cabinet lower right side.

As a further solution of the present invention: the friction pinch mechanism includes guide sleeve, pass through on the left of guide sleeve Locating rod is connected and fixed with cabinet wall, and the pilot hole that section is rectangle is equipped with inside guide sleeve, and guiding set upper side is slidably matched Have and press block, press block upper end and be fixed with friction plate, friction plate is arc panel, and the radian of arc panel and frictional disk surface radian Quite, the guide sleeve lower end is sliding combined with elevator, and elevator lower end is equipped with lifting screw hole, cooperates in lifting screw hole and be equipped with The output end of lifting screw, lower end of the lifting screw and lifting motor connects.

As a further solution of the present invention: the lifting motor is bolted on bottom in cabinet.

As a further solution of the present invention: the storage box right end is equipped with movable sealing plate, movable sealing plate passes through lock Button is connected and fixed with cabinet, and the cabinet wall is vertically and fixedly provided with fixing closing plate, and fixing closing plate is matched with storage box upper port.

As a further solution of the present invention: it is described when side it is suitable with the diameter of frictional disk, frictional disk with a thickness of When four times of side thickness.

As a further solution of the present invention: the cabinet is equipped with harness.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is simple and reasonable for structure, when fire High-rise life saving is escaped from window, and necessary articles can be filled in knapsack, and the thing to be inconvenient to take away provides the possibility taken away, Use process: some necessitys are put into knapsack usually, the lid of practical escape box is opened when urgent, in then putting on Then the knapsack in face can directly go down from upstairs, keep certain decrease speed by the frictional force for the mouth that rubs, guarantee The life safety of escape personnel, it is practical.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

Wherein: cabinet 1, rolling bearing 2, rotation axis 3, frictional disk 4, rope closing roller 5, perforation 6, battery 7, when side 8, fixed Sealing plate 9, processor 11, movable sealing plate 12, storage box 13, elevator 14, lifting screw 15, lifting motor 16, rises the ring 10 that tests the speed Drop screw hole 17, guide sleeve 19, presses block 20, friction plate 21, traction rope 22, hook 23 at locating rod 18.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of practical escape box, including cabinet 1,1 internal water of cabinet Flat to be equipped with rope closing roller 5,5 left end of rope closing roller is equipped with left and right ends middle position and is designed with rotation axis 3, the cabinet 1 where rotation axis 3 Inner wall is equipped with rolling bearing 2, and traction rope 22 is wound on the rope closing roller 5, and 22 upper end of traction rope passes through the perforation at 1 top of cabinet 6,6 surfaces of perforation are equipped with ceramic smooth layer, and 22 end of traction rope is equipped with hook 23, is equipped with friction on the outside of 5 left end of rope closing roller Disk 4,5 right end of rope closing roller, which is equipped with, works as side 8, when side 8 is suitable with the diameter of frictional disk 4, frictional disk 4 with a thickness of when 8 thickness of side Four times of degree are equipped with friction pinch mechanism inside the cabinet 1 of 4 lower section of the frictional disk, and rub pinch mechanism electrically connected processing Device 11, the rotation axis 3 on 5 right side of the rope closing roller are equipped with the ring 10 that tests the speed, the input terminal for the 10 electrically connected processing device 11 of ring that tests the speed, Processor 11 is electrically connected battery 7, and battery 7 and battery 7 are all bolted on 1 inner wall of cabinet, in use, logical It crosses hook 23 to fix 22 end of traction rope, then binds cabinet 1 and escape personnel, rope closing roller 5 can constantly release rope Son, so that traction rope 22 declines, so that escape personnel be facilitated to escape from eminence, the ring 10 that tests the speed can detect turning for rope closing roller 5 Speed, when revolving speed is excessive, processor 11 can then control friction pinch mechanism to the pressure of frictional disk 4, to increase to frictional disk 4 Frictional force to guarantee that rope closing roller 5 stablizes decline, improve the safety of device, tightly to reduce the revolving speed of rope closing roller 5 Press mechanism includes guide sleeve 19, is connected and fixed on the left of guide sleeve 19 by locating rod 18 and 1 inner wall of cabinet, is set inside guide sleeve 19 Having section is the pilot hole of rectangle, and 19 upper end of guide sleeve, which is sliding combined with, presses block 20, presses 20 upper end of block and is fixed with friction plate 21, friction plate 21 is arc panel, and the radian of arc panel is suitable with 4 surface radian of frictional disk, 19 lower end of the guide sleeve sliding It is combined with elevator 14,14 lower end of elevator is equipped with lifting screw hole 17, and cooperation is equipped with lifting screw 15, lifting in lifting screw hole 17 15 lower end of screw rod is connect with the output end of lifting motor 16, and lifting motor 16 is bolted on bottom in cabinet 1, the case Storing mechanism is additionally provided on body 1, storing mechanism includes storage box 13, and storage box 13 is fixed on 1 lower right side of cabinet using drawer type, 13 right end of storage box is equipped with movable sealing plate 12, and movable sealing plate 12 is connected and fixed by lock with cabinet 1, and 1 inner wall of cabinet hangs down It directly is fixed with fixing closing plate 9, fixing closing plate 9 is matched with 13 upper port of storage box.

The cabinet 1 is equipped with harness, so as to escape personnel's wearing.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting Related claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims

1. A practical escape box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that a rope take-up roller (5) is horizontally arranged inside the box body (1), and the left end of the rope take-up roller (5) is provided with the middle of the left and right ends. A rotating shaft (3) is provided at all positions, the inner wall of the box (1) where the rotating shaft (3) is located is provided with a rotating bearing (2), and a traction rope (22) is wound around the rope take-up roller (5). (22) The upper end passes through the perforation (6) at the top of the box (1), the surface of the perforation (6) is provided with a ceramic smooth layer, the end of the traction rope (22) is provided with a hook (23), and the rope take-up roller (5) ) is provided with a friction disc (4) on the outside of the left end, the right end of the rope take-up roller (5) is provided with a side (8), and a friction pressing mechanism is provided inside the box (1) below the friction disc (4), The friction and pressing mechanism is electrically connected to the processor (11), the rotating shaft (3) on the right side of the rope take-up roller (5) is provided with a speed measuring ring (10), and the speed measuring ring (10) is electrically connected to the processor (11). ), the processor (11) is electrically connected to the battery (7), and both the battery (7) and the battery (7) are fixed on the inner wall of the box (1) by bolts, and the box (1) is also provided with The storage mechanism includes a storage box (13), and the storage box (13) is fixed on the lower right side of the box body (1) in a drawer type.

2. The practical escape box according to claim 1, wherein the friction pressing mechanism comprises a guide sleeve (19), and the left side of the guide sleeve (19) passes through the positioning rod (18) and the inner wall of the box (1) The connection is fixed, the guide sleeve (19) is provided with a guide hole with a rectangular cross-section, the upper end of the guide sleeve (19) is slidably fitted with a pressing block (20), and the upper end of the pressing block (20) is fixed with a friction plate (21), friction The plate (21) is an arc-shaped plate, and the arc of the arc-shaped plate is equivalent to the surface arc of the friction disc (4). The lifting screw hole (17) is matched with a lifting screw (15), and the lower end of the lifting screw (15) is connected with the output end of the lifting motor (16).

3. The practical escape box according to claim 2, characterized in that the lift motor (16) is fixed on the inner bottom of the box body (1) by means of bolts.

4 . The practical escape box according to claim 1 , wherein a movable sealing plate ( 12 ) is provided at the right end of the storage box ( 13 ), and the movable sealing plate ( 12 ) is connected to the box body ( 1 ) through a lock. 5 . For fixing, a fixed sealing plate (9) is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), and the fixed sealing plate (9) is matched with the upper port of the storage box (13).

5. The practical escape box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the diameter of the side (8) is equivalent to the diameter of the friction disk (4), and the thickness of the friction disk (4) is four times the thickness of the side (8). times.

6. The practical escape box according to claim 1, characterized in that, the box body (1) is provided with a strap.