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CN208907264U - A one-story warehouse wall - Google Patents

A one-story warehouse wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208907264U
CN208907264U CN201821483638.5U CN201821483638U CN208907264U CN 208907264 U CN208907264 U CN 208907264U CN 201821483638 U CN201821483638 U CN 201821483638U CN 208907264 U CN208907264 U CN 208907264U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
lobe wall
gfrp
connector
insulating layer
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CN201821483638.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁永刚
李学森
王浩然
孙建峰
代洁
郭呈周
王惠芬
许启铿
陈俊旗
静行
杨璐
王祖远
陈雁
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Henan University of Technology
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Henan University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of horizontal warehouse walls, wherein horizontal warehouse wall includes: siphonal lobe wall, insulating layer, internal lobe wall, GFRP connector and casing, and insulating layer is set between siphonal lobe wall and internal lobe wall, and casing is laterally interspersed in insulating layer;GFRP connector is interspersed in casing, and GFRP connector one end is connect with siphonal lobe wall, and the other end is connect with internal lobe wall.The utility model can not only be from destruction of the extraneous factors to thermal insulation material such as the shocks of erosion and loading machinery of rainwater sunlight, and grain lateral pressure can be resisted or coordinate the deformation under grain lateral pressure between two leaf walls, it ensure that the stability of wall entirety, and guarantee wall air-tightness, heat-proof quality and good working performance.

Description

A kind of horizontal warehouse wall
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automobile impawning supervision equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of horizontal warehouse wall Body.
Background technique
Horizontal warehouse is most popular storehouse type in the existing barn building in China, and horizontal warehouse is adaptable, can basis The suitable horizontal warehouse storehouse types of flexible choices such as site condition, storage capacity, topographic and geologic, execution conditions, have low cost, construction Speed is fast, the convenient feature in disengaging storehouse.
There are the following problems for current horizontal warehouse: 1, horizontal warehouse wall body outer wall heat preservation generallys use outer patch insulation material Material, exterior-wall heat insulation hinder and damage that cracking falls off, exterior-wall heat insulation makes vulnerable to extraneous factor (sunlight rain erosion, mechanical collision etc.) Short with the service life, later period maintenance is costly.2, civil buildings and the difference of load type suffered by horizontal warehouse wall, horizontal warehouse wall lotus It carries along wall vertical direction, successively increases from top to bottom, the sandwich wall of civil buildings can not resist grain lateral pressure or coordinate grain The deformation under lateral pressure between two leaf walls is eaten, thus the sandwich wall of civil buildings is not used to horizontal warehouse wall.3, civil buildings Sandwich wall is protected the insulation board of prefabrication and inside load-bearing concrete, outside concrete by the metal connecting piece of preservative treatment Sheath links together, and forms composite thermal-insulating wall.But the metal connecting piece thermal coefficient in the system is larger, in two leaves Heat transfer path is formd between wall, that is, forms heat bridge, will lead to insulating layer dampness easy to moisture absorption, and reduces intrinsic heat preservation The heat preservation and energy conservation effects of layer.
Therefore, the problem of how to provide a kind of horizontal warehouse wall becomes those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Utility model content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of horizontal warehouse wall, can not only from rainwater sunlight erosion and Destruction of the extraneous factors such as shock of loading machinery to thermal insulation material, and grain lateral pressure can be resisted or coordinate grain side pressure Deformation under power between two leaf walls, ensure that the stability of wall entirety, and guarantee wall air-tightness, heat-proof quality and good Working performance.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of horizontal warehouse wall, comprising: siphonal lobe wall, insulating layer, internal lobe wall, GFRP connector and casing, wherein the guarantor Warm layer is set between the siphonal lobe wall and the internal lobe wall, and is laterally interspersed with described sleeve pipe in the insulating layer;It is described GFRP connector is interspersed in described sleeve pipe, and GFRP connector one end is connect with the siphonal lobe wall, the other end with it is described The connection of internal lobe wall.
Insulating layer is set between the utility model siphonal lobe wall and internal lobe wall, guarantees its heat-proof quality;Internal lobe wall and siphonal lobe wall are protected Demonstrate,prove insulating layer from destruction of the extraneous factors to insulating layer such as the shocks of erosion and loading machinery of rainwater sunlight, thus reach with Horizontal warehouse identical service life, this structure form confined space, so that insulating layer is difficult under the protection of internal lobe wall and siphonal lobe wall To be ignited by open fire, while insulating layer can give full play to excellent heat-proof quality, reach the high temperature for preventing external fire from being formed Quickly it is transmitted to the purpose of building interior.
The utility model can carry the pressure that transmits of transmitting internal lobe wall using GFRP connector and coordinate the change of siphonal lobe wall Shape avoids insulating layer from bearing excessive pressure, guarantees its heat-proof quality;GFRP connector can also bear pulling force, to guarantee wall Overall stability;GFRP connector uses novel structure, various during can satisfy local heap grain, Man Liang, loading and unloading grain etc. The various modifications generated under working condition wallboard are coordinated;Wall can be effectively reduced using GFRP connector to keep the temperature in service stage Heat bridge effect caused by the layer place of punching is to guarantee wall air-tightness, heat-proof quality and good working performance;Using GFRP Connector reduces the use of steel instead of original rebar connector, while reducing welding position, to environmental protection and can Sustainable development is of great significance.
Preferably, described sleeve pipe is provided with chassis close to one end of the internal lobe wall, is convenient for the fixation of casing by chassis.
Preferably, the both ends of described sleeve pipe are provided with ribbed stiffener, the setting of ribbed stiffener, increase casing and concrete Contact area ensure that the stability of casing installation.
Preferably, the end of GFRP connector anchorage part in internal lobe wall bends up 90 ° upwards, so that GFRP connection Part can be firmly fixedly connected with internal lobe wall.
Preferably, the inside of the siphonal lobe wall and the internal lobe wall is interspersed with steel bar stress vertically, ensure that siphonal lobe wall With the structural strength of internal lobe wall.
Preferably, the inside of the siphonal lobe wall and the internal lobe wall is interspersed with distributing bar, and the distributing bar is set The plane that direction is constituted perpendicular to the steel bar stress and the GFRP connector is set, distributing bar and steel bar stress constitute reinforcing bar Skeleton further improves the structural strength of siphonal lobe wall Yu internal lobe wall.
Preferably, the siphonal lobe wall with a thickness of 30~85mm, the insulating layer with a thickness of 45~95mm, the internal lobe Wall with a thickness of 160~240mm, the length of the GFRP connector is 235~265mm.So that the wall performance of horizontal warehouse compared with Good and material consumption relatively saves.
Preferably, the siphonal lobe wall with a thickness of 50mm, the insulating layer with a thickness of 70mm, the thickness of the internal lobe wall For 200mm, the length of the bar portion of the GFRP connector is 210mm, and the length that bends up of the GFRP connector is 40mm.Into one Step improves the performance of wall, reduces the consumption of material.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is the embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also Other attached drawings can be obtained according to the attached drawing of offer.
Fig. 1 attached drawing is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 attached drawing is the main view of the utility model GFRP connector and casing assembly.
Fig. 3 attached drawing is the side view of the utility model GFRP connector and casing assembly.
Fig. 4 attached drawing is the installation diagram of the utility model.
Wherein, in figure,
1- siphonal lobe wall;2- insulating layer;3- internal lobe wall;4-GFRP connector;5- casing;The chassis 51-;52- ribbed stiffener;6- by Power reinforcing bar;7- distributing bar;The pre-buried pipeline of 8-;100- horizontal warehouse wall;110- bent columns;120- coupling beam;The isolated footing 130-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Attached drawing 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of horizontal warehouse wall, comprising: siphonal lobe wall 1, insulating layer 2, interior Leaf wall 3, GFRP connector 4 and casing 5, wherein insulating layer 2 is set between siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3, and horizontal in insulating layer 2 To being interspersed with casing 5;GFRP connector 4 is interspersed in casing 5, and 4 one end of GFRP connector is connect with siphonal lobe wall 1, the other end It is connect with internal lobe wall 3, wherein insulating layer 2 uses extruded polystyrene insulation board.Siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 bear alone itself Gravity laod, and siphonal lobe wall 1 mainly plays maintenance, internal lobe wall 3 is primarily subjected to the lateral pressure of grain generation and guarantees wall gas Close property;The fractional load that internal lobe wall 3 is subject to (is passed to siphonal lobe wall by the deformation that GFRP connector 4 mainly coordinates interior siphonal lobe wall 1) stress generated between receiving siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3;Insulating layer primarily serves function of heat insulation.
Casing 5 is provided with chassis 51 close to one end of internal lobe wall 3, is convenient for the fixation of casing 5 by chassis 51.Casing 5 Both ends are provided with ribbed stiffener 52, and the setting of ribbed stiffener 52 increases the contact area of casing 5 Yu concrete, ensure that casing 5 The stability of installation.
The end of the anchorage part in internal lobe wall 3 of GFRP connector 4 bends up 90 ° upwards, enables GFRP connector 4 firm Jail is fixedly connected with internal lobe wall 3, and anchorage part design of the GFRP connector 4 in siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 has ribbing, Improve the stability of connection.
The inside of siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 is interspersed with steel bar stress 6 vertically, ensure that siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 Structural strength.The inside of siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 is interspersed with distributing bar 7, the setting direction of distributing bar 7 perpendicular to by The plane that power reinforcing bar 6 and GFRP connector 4 are constituted, distributing bar 7 and steel bar stress 6 constitute framework of steel reinforcement, further improve The structural strength of siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, siphonal lobe wall 1 with a thickness of 30~85mm, insulating layer 2 with a thickness of 45 ~95mm, internal lobe wall 3 with a thickness of 160~240mm, the length of GFRP connector 4 is 235~265mm.So that the wall of horizontal warehouse Body better performances and material consumption relatively province.
In order to further optimize the above technical scheme, siphonal lobe wall 1 with a thickness of 50mm, insulating layer 2 with a thickness of 70mm, it is interior Leaf wall 3 with a thickness of 200mm, the length of the bar portion of GFRP connector 4 is 210mm, and the length that bends up of GFRP connector 4 is 40mm.The performance of wall is further improved, the consumption of material is reduced.
Refering to attached drawing 4, grain lateral pressure and vertical frictional force are acted on horizontal warehouse wall 100, and internal lobe wall 3 is born mainly Stress is simultaneously deformed, 4 transmitting portions stress of GFRP connector to siphonal lobe wall 1, and coordinates internal lobe wall 3 and the deformation of siphonal lobe wall 1, is made Extruded polystyrene insulation board is not subject to stress.100 stress a part of horizontal warehouse wall is directly passed to bent columns 110, another Part passes to coupling beam 120.120 stress transfer of coupling beam to bent columns 110,110 stress transfer of bent columns to isolated footing 130, Isolated footing 130 is by stress transfer to ground.
Extruded polystyrene insulation board is set between the utility model siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3, guarantees its heat-proof quality;It is interior Leaf wall 3 and siphonal lobe wall 1 guarantee that extruded polystyrene insulation board is extraneous from the shock of erosion and loading machinery of rainwater sunlight etc. Destruction of the factor to insulating layer, to reach the service life identical with horizontal warehouse, this structure forms confined space, so that extrusion molding Polystyrene thermal insulation plate is difficult to be ignited by open fire under the protection of internal lobe wall 3 and siphonal lobe wall 1, while extruded polystyrene insulation board Excellent heat-proof quality can be given full play to, the mesh that the high temperature for preventing external fire from being formed quickly is transmitted to building interior is reached 's;In addition, extruded polystyrene insulation board will not be ignited as organic insulation material by external open fire, organic material can effectively avoid Material generates a large amount of toxic gas after igniting.
The utility model can carry the pressure that transmits of transmitting internal lobe wall 3 using GFRP connector 4 and coordinate siphonal lobe wall 1 Deformation avoids insulating layer 2 from bearing excessive pressure, guarantees its heat-proof quality;GFRP connector 4 can also bear pulling force, to guarantee The overall stability of wall;GFRP connector 4 uses novel structure, during can satisfy local heap grain, Man Liang, loading and unloading grain etc. The various modifications generated under various working condition wallboards are coordinated;Wall can be effectively reduced using GFRP connector 4 and using rank Heat bridge effect caused by the section insulating layer place of punching is to guarantee wall air-tightness, heat-proof quality and good working performance;It adopts Reduce the use of steel instead of original rebar connector with GFRP connector 4, while reducing welding position, to environment Protection and sustainable development are of great significance.In addition, the general GFRP strength of materials is at least 2 times of steel, and weight is only It is the 1/5~1/4 of steel, so that GFRP connector 4 is more flexible quick in terms of construction, transport.In terms of corrosion resistance, GFRP connector 4 is under the alkaline condition of PH12.5, strength reduction about 60% or so, and reinforcing bar can then be corroded completely it is molten Solution.So using the later period in building, relative to rebar connector, GFRP connector 4 is corrosion-resistant can the cheap maintenance expense of bring With.
Siphonal lobe wall 1 is connect by GFRP connector 4 with internal lobe wall 3, when lateral pressure of the internal lobe wall 3 by grain, part Lateral pressure is transmitted to siphonal lobe wall 1 by GFRP connector 4, and siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 form organic linking, pass through collaborative work Effect, forms new stress system.Under same consumptive material, the utility model is big compared with common wall cross sectional moment of inertia, and stability increases By force, ultimate bearing capacity increases, and increases the security performance of wall.
The invention also discloses a kind of construction technologies of horizontal warehouse wall, include the following steps:
(a) construct skeleton: GFRP connector 4 is inserted into casing 5, then casing 5 is inserted into insulating layer 2 by fixed insulating layer 2 It is interior;After casing 5 is all installed, the framework of steel reinforcement that steel bar stress 6 and distributing bar 7 are constituted is set up, then connects GFRP In the binding to framework of steel reinforcement of part 4, overall skeleton is formed.
(b) it is poured concrete: after the completion of framework of steel reinforcement, being automatically separated using self-compacting concrete, and using coarse-fine aggregate Technology pours siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 simultaneously, and the concrete containing coarse aggregate is separated in internal lobe wall 3, will be free of The concrete of coarse aggregate is separated in siphonal lobe wall 1.Since internal lobe wall 3 is thicker, concrete can contain more coarse aggregate when pouring, And siphonal lobe wall 1 is relatively thin, generally 50mm or so, when containing coarse aggregate, coarse aggregate be easy to be stuck in insulating layer 2 and framework of steel reinforcement it Between, it causes to pour leakiness or even hollow, voids and pits and other issues.It is poured using normal concrete, concrete is difficult to close It is real, so using self-compacting concrete, it is ensured that construction quality and link of vibrating can be removed from.
Step (b) is poured after the completion of concrete, sprays joint filling sealing material to internal lobe wall 3.It is small by filling up internal lobe wall 3 Crack further enhances its air-tightness.
The utility model pours siphonal lobe wall 1 and internal lobe wall 3 using coarse-fine aggregate Technology of Auto Separation simultaneously, this is poured Building method can satisfy two kinds of different aggregate concretes while pour, and have to increase its construction rate and density, less crack Conducive to the control to wall air-tightness;Use self-compacting concrete, it is ensured that construction quality and link of vibrating can be removed from, made It is poured with normal concrete, concrete is difficult to closely knit.
Due to internal lobe wall 3 and the cast-in-place mode of the use of siphonal lobe wall 1, the pre-buried pre-buried pipeline 8 of placement more more convenient than existing wall, Facilitate all kinds of advanced instruments of installation and pipeline, is advantageously implemented the mechanization and informationization of silo.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.For device disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so being described relatively simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments can be realized professional and technical personnel in the field or using originally practical new Type.Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and determine herein The General Principle of justice can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model.Cause This, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall characterized by comprising siphonal lobe wall (1), insulating layer (2), internal lobe wall (3), GFRP connector (4) and casing (5), wherein the insulating layer (2) is set between the siphonal lobe wall (1) and the internal lobe wall (3), and described Described sleeve pipe (5) are laterally interspersed in insulating layer (2);The GFRP connector (4) is interspersed in described sleeve pipe (5), and described GFRP connector (4) one end is connect with the siphonal lobe wall (1), and the other end is connect with the internal lobe wall (3).
2. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve pipe (5) is close to the internal lobe wall (3) one end is provided with chassis.
3. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the both ends of described sleeve pipe (5) are respectively provided with There is ribbed stiffener.
4. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the GFRP connector (4) is in internal lobe wall (3) end of anchorage part bends up 90 ° upwards in.
5. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the siphonal lobe wall (1) and the internal lobe wall (3) inside is interspersed with steel bar stress (6) vertically.
6. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the siphonal lobe wall (1) and the internal lobe wall (3) inside is interspersed with distributing bar (7), the setting direction of the distributing bar (7) perpendicular to the steel bar stress (6) with The plane that the GFRP connector (4) is constituted.
7. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 1 or 6, which is characterized in that the siphonal lobe wall (1) with a thickness of 30 ~85mm, the insulating layer (2) with a thickness of 45~95mm, the internal lobe wall (3) with a thickness of 160~240mm, the GFRP The length of connector (4) is 235~265mm.
8. a kind of horizontal warehouse wall according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the siphonal lobe wall (1) with a thickness of 50mm, The insulating layer (2) with a thickness of 70mm, the internal lobe wall (3) with a thickness of 200mm, the bar portion of the GFRP connector (4) Length be 210mm, the GFRP connector (4) bend up length be 40mm.
CN201821483638.5U 2018-09-11 2018-09-11 A one-story warehouse wall Active CN208907264U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109024979A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 河南工业大学 A kind of horizontal warehouse wall and its construction technology
ES2957084A1 (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-01-10 Jurado Antonio Angel Ortega Sub-structure for ventilated facades and photovoltaic panels (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109024979A (en) * 2018-09-11 2018-12-18 河南工业大学 A kind of horizontal warehouse wall and its construction technology
ES2957084A1 (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-01-10 Jurado Antonio Angel Ortega Sub-structure for ventilated facades and photovoltaic panels (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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