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CN208798317U - A kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208798317U
CN208798317U CN201821497949.7U CN201821497949U CN208798317U CN 208798317 U CN208798317 U CN 208798317U CN 201821497949 U CN201821497949 U CN 201821497949U CN 208798317 U CN208798317 U CN 208798317U
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China
Prior art keywords
dig reservoir
rack
dig
lever
cross bar
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CN201821497949.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张有余
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Malong Dibaolong Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Malong Dibaolong Agricultural Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir devices, including rotary cultivator and dig reservoir machine, dig reservoir machine includes girder cross bar, rack and crank throw bindiny mechanism, rack is symmetricly set on the two sides of girder cross bar, the bottom of each rack is equipped with traveling wheel by shaft, one end of shaft is connect by transmission mechanism with the idle wheel being arranged on the inside of rack, the runner matched with idle wheel is provided between idle wheel and traveling wheel, the power intake of crank throw bindiny mechanism is connect with runner, power output end is connect with the up-down slide mechanism that rear end of rack is arranged in, the lower end of up-down slide mechanism is sequentially connected with dig reservoir mechanism, the lower end of girder cross bar is equipped with trench digging pears head, combine arable land, the function of trench digging and dig reservoir, only a small amount of personnel is needed to operate and maintain.The utility model gathers multi -function in integral whole, easy to use, and work efficiency is high, has significant economic value and social value.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device.
Background technique
Lack of labor status is on the rise in agricultural production process at present, therefore carries out agricultural life using agricultural machinery Production is the inevitable choice of modern agricultural development, in current agricultural production link, is especially frequently necessary in planting process to arable land Or Tu Tang is made in moisture in the soil, and in plantation by crop planting in the pool, in order to which the plantation of crops is grown, this need of work Using arrive dig reservoir device.Existing dig reservoir device is only able to achieve the simple function of dig reservoir, if it is dig the pool before need to soil into Row digs and ditches, and digs with regard to the machinery that needs to dig again, ditcher mechanism is needed to ditch, and process is tedious, time-consuming work consuming, It can be seen, the agricultural machinery with simple function cannot fundamentally improve the working efficiency of agricultural production.Therefore, Develop it is a kind of gather multi -function in integral whole, be easy to use, the Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device that work efficiency is high is objective need It wants.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of gather multi -function in integral whole, that easy to use, work efficiency is high is more Function ploughs whole dig reservoir device.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that, including rotary cultivator and dig reservoir machine, dig reservoir machine includes girder cross bar, machine Frame and crank throw bindiny mechanism, rack are symmetricly set on the two sides of girder cross bar, and the bottom of each rack is equipped with row by shaft Wheel is walked, one end of shaft is connect with the idle wheel being arranged on the inside of rack by transmission mechanism, is provided between idle wheel and traveling wheel The power intake of the runner matched with idle wheel, crank throw bindiny mechanism is connect with runner, and power output end and setting are in rack The up-down slide mechanism of rear end connects, and the lower end of up-down slide mechanism is sequentially connected with dig reservoir mechanism, the lower end peace of girder cross bar Equipped with trench digging pears head;
Crank link mechanism includes crank throw, connecting rod and connecting rod balladeur train, and connecting rod balladeur train includes the first lever, transiting rod and second Lever, the second lever are located at the top of the first lever, the middle part rotational installation of the first lever and the second lever on the rack, crank throw One end fixed with runner, the rotation connection of the lower end of the other end and connecting rod, one end of the first lever and the upper end of connecting rod rotate and connect Connect, the rotation connection of the lower end of the other end and transiting rod, one end of the second lever and the upper end of transiting rod are rotatablely connected, the other end with Up-down slide mechanism connection;
Dig reservoir mechanism includes dig reservoir cross bar and spacing side by side is mounted on multiple digging head assemblies on dig reservoir cross bar, each digging head Component includes that casing, adjusting rod and dig reservoir shovel, casing are fixed on dig reservoir cross bar by the second U-bolt, and adjusting rod is sleeved on The inside of casing, dig reservoir shovel the lower end for being mounted on adjusting rod.
Further, transmission mechanism includes drive sprocket, by movable sprocket, chain and transmission shaft, and drive sprocket, which is mounted on, to be turned The outer end of axis is mounted on one end of transmission shaft by movable sprocket, and the other end is connect across the inside that rack extend into rack with idle wheel, Chain is mounted on drive sprocket and by between movable sprocket.
Further, up-down slide mechanism includes sliding rail and dig reservoir vertical bar, and sliding rail is fixed on the rear end of rack, dig reservoir vertically Vertical bar is slidably installed on the slide rail, and drive rod is provided on dig reservoir vertical bar, and one end of drive rod is flexibly connected with the second lever, beats Pool cross bar is fixed on the lower end of dig reservoir vertical bar.
Further, it is threaded hole on casing, is screwed with fastening bolt in threaded hole.
Further, the rear side of rotary cultivator is detachably connected using the girder cross bar of the first U-bolt and dig reservoir machine.
Further, the both ends of shaft are equipped with bearing, and the two sides of traveling wheel are provided with diagonal brace, one end of diagonal brace and rack The outer rim of rotation connection, the other end and bearing is fixed, and vertical brace is provided on diagonal brace, upper end and the rack of vertical brace are fixed, vertical brace On stress relief springs are installed.
Further, the second lever is a hollow square steel, is machined with kidney slot, the end of drive rod on the second lever Bearing is installed, bearing is located at the inside of kidney slot.
Further, the driven gear matched with idle wheel is mounted on the inside of each rack, between two driven gears Synchronizing bar is installed.
The utility model can be used the vehicles such as tractor as tractor, in tractor when carrying out the preparation of soil early period Traveling process in, rotary cultivator completes operation of digging to soil, and trench digging pears head carries out soil trench digging, reason moisture in the soil operation, dig reservoir machine Structure is completed to make the operation of Tu Tang, and during dig reservoir, the depth of the adjustable dig reservoir of lifting regulating rod is adjacent by adjusting Two dig the distance between head assemblies, the column of adjustable dig reservoir away from, by adjusting the transmission ratio of transmission mechanism, adjustable dig reservoir Line-spacing, whole equipment combines the function of arable land, trench digging and dig reservoir using easy, time saving and energy saving, only a small amount of personnel is needed to carry out Operation and maintenance, are applicable to soil preparation early period of most of crop seedings.The a variety of function of the utility model collection Energy Yu Yiti, easy to use, work efficiency is high, has significant economic value and social value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation of the utility model.
In figure: 1- rotary cultivator, 2- girder cross bar, 3- rack, 4- trench digging pears head, 5- shaft, 6- traveling wheel, 7- idle wheel, 8- Runner, 9- crank throw, 10- connecting rod, the first lever of 11-, 12- transiting rod, the second lever of 13-, 14- dig reservoir cross bar, 15- casing, 16- Adjusting rod, 17- dig reservoir shovel, 18- drive sprocket, 19- are erected by movable sprocket, 20- chain, 21- transmission shaft, 22- sliding rail, 23- dig reservoir Bar, 24- drive rod, 25- bearing, 26- diagonal brace, 27- vertical brace, 28- stress relief springs, 29- driven gear, 30- synchronizing bar, 31- kidney slot.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but is not subject in any way to the utility model Limitation instructs made any changes and modifications based on the utility model, belongs to the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1~2, the utility model includes rotary cultivator 1 and dig reservoir machine, and dig reservoir machine includes girder cross bar 2, rack 3 With crank throw bindiny mechanism, rack 3 is symmetricly set on the two sides of girder cross bar 2, and the bottom of each rack 3 is equipped with by shaft 5 Traveling wheel 6, one end of shaft 5 are connect by transmission mechanism with the idle wheel 7 that 3 inside of rack is arranged in, idle wheel 7 and traveling wheel 6 it Between be provided with the runner 8 matched with idle wheel 7, the power intake of crank throw bindiny mechanism is connect with runner 8, power output end with The up-down slide mechanism connection of 3 rear end of rack is set, and the lower end of up-down slide mechanism is sequentially connected with dig reservoir mechanism, and girder is horizontal The lower end of bar 2 is equipped with trench digging pears head 4.
Crank link mechanism includes crank throw 9, connecting rod 10 and connecting rod balladeur train, and connecting rod balladeur train includes the first lever 11, transiting rod 12 and second lever 13, the second lever 13 is located at the top of the first lever 11, and the middle part of the first lever 11 and the second lever 13 turns Dynamic to be mounted in rack 3, one end of crank throw 9 and runner 8 are fixed, and the lower end of the other end and connecting rod 10 is rotatablely connected, the first lever 11 one end and the upper end of connecting rod 10 are rotatablely connected, and the lower end of the other end and transiting rod 12 is rotatablely connected, and the one of the second lever 13 End and the upper end of transiting rod 12 are rotatablely connected, and the other end is connect with up-down slide mechanism.
Dig reservoir mechanism includes dig reservoir cross bar 14 and spacing side by side is mounted on multiple digging head assemblies on dig reservoir cross bar 14, each Digging head assembly includes casing 15, adjusting rod 16 and dig reservoir shovel 17, and casing 15 is fixed on dig reservoir cross bar 14 by the second U-bolt On, adjusting rod 16 is sleeved on the inside of casing 15, and dig reservoir shovel 17 is mounted on the lower end of adjusting rod 16.Dig head assembly spacing side by side peace On dig reservoir cross bar 14, specific quantity and interval can be adjusted according to actual needs, when adjusting interval, it is only necessary to pine Open the second U-bolt, so that it may be adjusted to the entire position for digging head assembly.
Transmission mechanism includes drive sprocket 18, by movable sprocket 19, chain 20 and transmission shaft 21, and drive sprocket 18, which is mounted on, to be turned The outer end of axis 5, one end of transmission shaft 21 is mounted on by movable sprocket 19, and the other end passes through inside and Jie that rack 3 extend into rack 3 7 connection of wheel, chain 20 are mounted on drive sprocket 18 and by between movable sprockets 19.The utility model is under the drive of tractor, row Wheel 6 to be walked in native rolls on the floor, drive sprocket 18 is driven to rotate, drive sprocket 18 is rotated by the drive of chain 20 by movable sprocket 19, Idle wheel 7 is driven to rotate by transmission shaft 21 by movable sprocket 19, torque is driven by idle wheel 7 backward again.
Up-down slide mechanism includes sliding rail 22 and dig reservoir vertical bar 23, and sliding rail 22 is fixed on vertically in rack 3, dig reservoir vertical bar 23 It is slidably mounted on sliding rail 22, drive rod 24,13 activity of the end of drive rod 24 and the second lever is provided on dig reservoir vertical bar 23 Connection, dig reservoir cross bar 14 is fixed on the lower end of dig reservoir vertical bar 23, and during actual motion, dig reservoir vertical bar 23 is along sliding rail 22 It moves up and down, so that dig reservoir mechanism be driven to carry out dig reservoir operation.
Second lever 13 is a hollow square steel, is machined with kidney slot 31, the end of drive rod 24 on the second lever 13 The inside of square steel, the fulcrum rotation that the second lever 13 is installed around wherein position, drive rod are extend into across kidney slot 31 24 move up and down with dig reservoir vertical bar 23, and in their Union Movement, the end of drive rod 24 will be along the second lever 13 Length direction move back and forth, the setting of kidney slot 31 moves back and forth the space for providing movement and range for this.
It is threaded hole on casing 15, fastening bolt is screwed in threaded hole, adjusting rod 16 is sleeved in casing 15 , as long as tightening fastening bolt, the end of fastening bolt is made to resist adjusting rod 16, so that it may adjusting rod 16 is fixed, it is such Setting need to only pass through elastic fastening bolt so that more convenient quick in lifting regulating rod 16.
The rear side of rotary cultivator 1 is detachably connected using the girder cross bar 2 of the first U-bolt and dig reservoir machine, rotary cultivator 1 and is beaten The first U-bolt is used between the machine of the pool, can conveniently be dismounted.
The both ends of shaft 5 are equipped with bearing 25, and the two sides of traveling wheel 6 are provided with diagonal brace 26, one end of diagonal brace 26 and rack 3 Rotation connection, the outer rim of the other end and bearing 25 are fixed, and vertical brace 27, the upper end of vertical brace 27 and rack 3 are provided on diagonal brace 26 It is fixed, stress relief springs 28 are installed in vertical brace 27, by the compression and elongation of stress relief springs 28, it is practical new to improve this Conformability of the type to hillside fields.
The inside of each rack 3 is mounted on the driven gear 29 matched with idle wheel 7, installs between two driven gears 29 There is synchronizing bar 30, because there are two racks 3 for installation on girder cross bar 2, be mounted with dig reservoir mechanism respectively in two racks 3, During carrying out dig reservoir, in fact it could happen that the nonsynchronous situation of Liang Ge dig reservoir mechanism dig reservoir causes the non-uniform problem of dig reservoir, In order to solve this problem, synchronizing bar 30 is installed between two idle wheels 7, passes through the adjusting of synchronizing bar 30, it is ensured that two are beaten The synchronism of pool mechanism dig reservoir operation.
The operational process and operation logic of the utility model are as follows: rotary cultivator 1 is connected on girder cross bar 2 first, is adjusted Good dig reservoir mechanism, so that there is suitable dig reservoir depth, dig reservoir line-spacing and dig reservoir to arrange away from then tractor is gone up in connection for dig reservoir mechanism Or other can be used as the vehicle of tractor, starting tractor is being drawn so that tractor carries out uniform rectilinear's traveling on soil In the driving process of vehicle, rotary cultivator 1 first carries out ploughing work to soil, carries out trench digging work to farmed ground with post-trenching pears head 4 Industry, traveling wheel 6 are contacted with soil, when tractor drives the utility model to move, traveling wheel 6 in native rolls on the floor, In rolling process, the shaft 5 of 6 center of traveling wheel setting is rotated with it, to drive the drive sprocket 18 that 5 end of shaft is arranged in Rotation, drive sprocket 18 are rotated by the drive of chain 20 by movable sprocket 19, drive 7 turns of idle wheel by transmission shaft 21 by movable sprocket 19 Dynamic, idle wheel 7 drives runner 8 to rotate, so that crank throw 9 be driven to rotate, crank throw 9 drives connecting rod 10 move back and forth up and down, then Connecting rod 10 will move back and forth up and down and successively be transmitted to the first lever 11, transiting rod 12 and the second lever 13, and be converted into the second lever 13 rear ends are swung up and down, then will be swung up and down by drive rod 24 and be converted into sliding up and down for dig reservoir vertical bar 23, dig reservoir vertical bar 23 can drive dig reservoir mechanism to carry out dig reservoir operation.
The utility model is suitable for the sowing soil early period preparation of the crops such as flue-cured tobacco, corn, soya bean, in addition, also Can increase on the utility model sowing and fertilizing mechanism, can thus be completed at the same time arable land, trench digging, dig reservoir, sowing and It applies fertilizer work, enhanced convenience and quick when use.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device, it is characterised in that: including rotary cultivator (1) and dig reservoir machine, the dig reservoir machine includes Girder cross bar (2), rack (3) and crank link mechanism, rack (3) are symmetricly set on the two sides of girder cross bar (2), each rack (3) bottom is equipped with traveling wheel (6) by shaft (5), and one end of shaft (5) by transmission mechanism and is arranged in rack (3) The idle wheel (7) of inside connects, and the runner (8) matched with idle wheel (7) is provided between idle wheel (7) and traveling wheel (6), and crank throw connects The power intake of linkage is connect with runner (8), and the up-down slide mechanism of power output end and setting in rack (3) rear end connects It connects, the lower end of up-down slide mechanism is sequentially connected with dig reservoir mechanism, and the lower end of girder cross bar (2) is equipped with trench digging pears head (4);
The crank link mechanism includes crank throw (9), connecting rod (10) and connecting rod balladeur train, connecting rod balladeur train include the first lever (11), Transiting rod (12) and the second lever (13), the second lever (13) are located at the top of the first lever (11), the first lever (11) and It is rotatably installed in the middle part of two levers (13) on rack (3), one end and runner (8) of crank throw (9) are fixed, the other end and connecting rod (10) lower end rotation connection, one end of the first lever (11) and the upper end of connecting rod (10) are rotatablely connected, the other end and transiting rod (12) upper end of lower end rotation connection, one end of the second lever (13) and transiting rod (12) is rotatablely connected, the other end and up and down Sliding equipment connection;
The dig reservoir mechanism includes dig reservoir cross bar (14) and spacing side by side is mounted on multiple digging head assemblies on dig reservoir cross bar (14), Each digging head assembly includes that casing (15), adjusting rod (16) and dig reservoir shovel (17), casing (15) are fixed on by the second U-bolt On dig reservoir cross bar (14), adjusting rod (16) is sleeved on the inside of casing (15), and dig reservoir shovel (17) is mounted under adjusting rod (16) End.
2. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission mechanism includes master Movable sprocket (18), by movable sprocket (19), chain (20) and transmission shaft (21), drive sprocket (18) is mounted on the outer end of shaft (5), One end of transmission shaft (21) is mounted on by movable sprocket (19), the other end passes through inside and the idle wheel that rack (3) extend into rack (3) (7) it connects, chain (20) is mounted on drive sprocket (18) and by between movable sprocket (19).
3. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the up-down slide mechanism packet Sliding rail (22) and dig reservoir vertical bar (23) are included, sliding rail (22) is fixed on vertically on rack (3), and dig reservoir vertical bar (23) is slidably mounted on cunning It on rail (22), is provided on dig reservoir vertical bar (23) drive rod (24), the end of drive rod (24) and the second lever (13) activity are even It connects, dig reservoir cross bar (14) is fixed on the lower end of dig reservoir vertical bar (23).
4. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: second lever (13) is A piece hollow square steel is machined with kidney slot (31) on the second lever (13), and the end of drive rod (24) passes through kidney slot (31) It extend into the inside of square steel.
5. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sleeve pipe is processed on (15) There is threaded hole, is screwed with fastening bolt in threaded hole.
6. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after the rotary cultivator (1) Side is detachably connected using the girder cross bar (2) of the first U-bolt and dig reservoir machine.
7. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the shaft (5) It being equipped with bearing (25), the two sides of traveling wheel (6) are provided with diagonal brace (26), and one end and rack (3) of diagonal brace (26) are rotatablely connected, The other end and the outer rim of bearing (25) are fixed, and are provided on diagonal brace (26) vertical brace (27), the upper end and rack (3) of vertical brace (27) It is fixed, stress relief springs (28) are installed in vertical brace (27).
8. a kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of each rack (3) It is mounted on the driven gear (29) matched with idle wheel (7), synchronizing bar (30) are installed between two driven gears (29).
CN201821497949.7U 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device Active CN208798317U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821497949.7U CN208798317U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821497949.7U CN208798317U (en) 2018-09-13 2018-09-13 A kind of Multifunctional tillage dig reservoir device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111386761A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-10 农业农村部规划设计研究院 Overhead cultivation medium rotary cultivator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111386761A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-07-10 农业农村部规划设计研究院 Overhead cultivation medium rotary cultivator

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