CN208792941U - A kind of automation puncher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automation puncheres, including rack, the lower surface of the rack is fixedly connected with bearing piece, the inner surface of the rack is equipped with sliding slot, the inner surface of the sliding slot slidably connects sliding block, the inner surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with hollow connecting plate, the outer surface of the hollow connecting plate slidably connects hollow sliding block, the inside upper surface of the hollow sliding block is fixedly connected with the first spring, the upper surface of first spring, which is connected, is fixedly connected with connecting rod in the upper surface of hollow connecting plate, the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the interior surface of rack, the position that the automation puncher can be punched by the slidable adjustment in hollow connecting plate, it is convenient hole to be broken into straight line when carrying out punch operation, the automation puncher can pack up perforating head when without punch operation , prevent sharp perforating head from causing harm to the human body.

Description

A kind of automation puncher

Technical field

The utility model relates to puncher technical field, specially a kind of automation puncher.

Background technique

It during tree planting, seeks to get hole one by one on soil first, facilitates and carry out burying tree operations.

1. traditional puncher is that man-hour manually hand-held operate with boring, such that operator is very tired, and And punched hole is not easy to be maintained on same straight line.

2. the sharp perforating head of traditional puncher is completely exposed outside, when being collected after punching, very It is easy to cause perforating head to hurt operator due to maloperation.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of automation puncheres, are beaten with solving the punching of puncher straight line and protection The problem of hole head.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of automation puncher, including rack, The lower surface of the rack is fixedly connected with bearing piece, and the inner surface of the rack is equipped with sliding slot, the inner surface of the sliding slot Sliding block is slidably connected, the inner surface of the sliding block is fixedly connected with hollow connecting plate, the outer surface sliding of the hollow connecting plate It is connected with hollow sliding block, the inside upper surface of the hollow sliding block is fixedly connected with the first spring, the upper table of first spring The upper surface that face contact is connected to hollow connecting plate is fixedly connected with connecting rod, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to rack Interior surface, the outer surface of the connecting rod slidably connects sliding shoe, and the lower surface of the sliding shoe is slidably connected to machine The upper surface of frame, the upper surface of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with transverse slat, and the upper surface of the transverse slat is fixedly installed with motor, institute The lower surface for stating motor is rotatably connected to rotating bar, and the outer surface of the rotating bar is rotationally connected with the interior surface of transverse slat.

Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rod is socketed with second spring, and the upper surface of the second spring is fixedly connected In the lower surface of transverse slat, the lower surface of the second spring is fixedly connected on the upper surface of sliding shoe.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating bar is slidably connected to the interior surface of rack and hollow connecting plate, the rotation The lower surface of bar is fixedly connected with perforating head, and the downside outer surface thread of the rotating bar is connected with nut, the rotating bar Lower side external surface is fixedly connected with fixed plate, and the interior surface of the fixed plate is equipped with jack, and the interior surface of the jack is sliding Dynamic to be connected with inserted link, the upper surface of the inserted link is fixedly connected with fixed block, and the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected on U-shaped The inside bottom surface of frame, the interior surface of the U-shaped frame are slidably connected to the outer surface of rotating bar, the appearance surface cover of the inserted link It is connected to third spring, the upper surface of the third spring is fixedly connected on the lower surface of fixed block, the following table of the third spring Face is fixedly connected on the upper surface of fixed plate.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the 1. automation puncheres can be by hollow The position of the slidable adjustment punching of connecting plate, it is convenient hole to be broken into straight line when carrying out punch operation.

2. the automation puncher can pack up perforating head when without punch operation, sharp perforating head pair is prevented Human body damages.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at the A of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the utility model.

In figure: 1 rack, 11 bearing pieces, 21 sliding slots, 22 sliding blocks, 23 hollow connecting plates, 24 hollow sliding blocks, 25 first springs, 26 connect Extension bar, 27 sliding shoes, 28 transverse slats, 29 second springs, 31 motors, 32 rotating bars, 33 perforating heads, 34 nuts, 35 fixed plates, 36 are inserted Hole, 37 inserted links, 38 fixed blocks, 39 U-shaped frames, 310 third springs.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " rear ", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" be based on Orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings is merely for convenience of description the utility model, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to the utility model Limitation.

Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of automation puncher, including rack 1, the lower surface of rack 1 are fixedly connected with bearing piece 11, machine The inner surface of frame 1 is equipped with sliding slot 21, and the inner surface of sliding slot 21 slidably connects sliding block 22, and sliding block 22 is in the inside of sliding slot 21 When surface sliding can guarantee punch operation, what perforating head 33 can be stable is moved down, and the inner surface of sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with Hollow connecting plate 23, what hollow connecting plate 23 was internally hollow, the sliding rail that can be slided for rotating bar 32 equipped with one, hollow connecting plate 23 Outer surface slidably connect hollow sliding block 24, aperture, the width in aperture and hollow connecting plate are equipped at left and right sides of hollow sliding block 24 23 width is suitable, and the inside upper surface of hollow sliding block 24 is fixedly connected with the first spring 25, and the first spring 25 is constantly in pressure The upper surface of contracting state, the first spring 25 is connected in the lower surface of hollow connecting plate 23, and the upper surface of hollow sliding block 24 is fixed It is connected with connecting rod 26, the outer surface of connecting rod 26 is slidably connected to the interior surface of rack 1, the outer surface sliding of connecting rod 26 It is connected with sliding shoe 27, the lower surface of sliding shoe 27 is slidably connected to the upper surface of rack 1, and the upper surface of connecting rod 26 is fixed to be connected It is connected to transverse slat 28, the outer upper surface of transverse slat 28 can be set slow hold-down devices and can slowly have been pushed to transverse slat 28 Operation, slow hold-down devices are the prior art, and the upper surface of transverse slat 28 is fixedly installed with motor 31, the lower surface rotation of motor 31 It is connected with rotating bar 32, the outer surface of rotating bar 32 is rotationally connected with the interior surface of transverse slat 28.

Referring to Fig. 1, the outer surface of connecting rod 26 is socketed with second spring 29, second spring 29 is in slight compression shape State, the upper surface of second spring 29 are fixedly connected on the lower surface of transverse slat 28, and the lower surface of second spring 29 is fixedly connected on cunning The upper surface of motion block 27.

Referring to Fig. 2, the outer surface of rotating bar 32 is slidably connected to the interior surface of rack 1 and hollow connecting plate 23, rotation The lower surface of bar 32 is fixedly connected with perforating head 33, and the downside outer surface thread of rotating bar 32 is connected with nut 34, and nut 34 can To control the drop-off positions of U-shaped frame 39, the lower side external surface of rotating bar 32 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 35, the inside of fixed plate 35 Surface is equipped with jack 36, and the interior surface of jack 36 slidably connects inserted link 37, and inserted link 37 can be in the interior surface of jack 36 Sliding guarantees that stablizing for U-shaped frame 39 falls, and the upper surface of inserted link 37 is fixedly connected with fixed block 38, and the upper surface of fixed block 38 is solid Surely it is connected to the inside bottom surface of U-shaped frame 39, the interior surface of U-shaped frame 39 is slidably connected to the outer surface of rotating bar 32, inserted link 37 outer surface is socketed with third spring 310, and the upper surface of third spring 310 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of fixed block 38, the The lower surface of three springs 310 is fixedly connected on the upper surface of fixed plate 35.

Refering to Fig. 3, the model TY10AR22PL-211M4G of control switch, the control switch of the model have just, sky two Gear is adjusted, and the power-off and rotation of motor 31, the model ASF82A of motor 31 can be controlled by rotary control switch, and pass through Circuit is connected in series in control switch and working power.

When the utility model is specifically implemented: in use, rack 1 to be moved to the position for needing to carry out punch operation first It sets, pushes hollow sliding block 24 that hollow sliding block 24 is slided in the outer surface of hollow connecting plate 23, band motion plate 28 and perforating head 33 Mobile, until being moved to suitable position, at this time since the first spring 25 is in compressive state, the first spring 25 can be to Upper to push hollow connecting plate 23 that hollow connecting plate 23 and the frictional force of the inner surface of hollow sliding block 24 are increased, equally compressing the Two springs 29 can enhance the frictional force between sliding shoe 27 and rack 1, so that hollow sliding block 24 is not by excessive level In the case where power, it can keep motionless in horizontal direction, it is slotting that upward turn nut 34 makes third spring 310 slowly reset drive Bar 37 is in the interior surface upward sliding of jack 36, and until U-shaped frame 39 can reveal perforating head 33 completely, opening is pushed The power supply of device and motor 31 can carry out punch operation, can be by the downward turn of nut 34, so that U-shaped frame after the completion of operation 39 move down until entire perforating head 33 is fully wrapped around, and the compression of third spring 310 at this time drives inserted link 37 can be in jack 36 Interior surface slide downward.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of automation puncher, including rack (1), it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with branch The inner surface of block (11), the rack (1) is equipped with sliding slot (21), and the inner surface of the sliding slot (21) slidably connects sliding block (22), the inner surface of the sliding block (22) is fixedly connected with hollow connecting plate (23), and the outer surface of the hollow connecting plate (23) is sliding Dynamic to be connected with hollow sliding block (24), the inside upper surface of the hollow sliding block (24) is fixedly connected with the first spring (25), described The upper surface of first spring (25) is connected in the lower surface of hollow connecting plate (23), and the upper surface of the hollow sliding block (24) is solid Surely it is connected with connecting rod (26), the outer surface of the connecting rod (26) is slidably connected to the interior surface of rack (1), the connection The outer surface of bar (26) slidably connects sliding shoe (27), and the lower surface of the sliding shoe (27) is slidably connected to rack (1) The upper surface of upper surface, the connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected with transverse slat (28), and the upper surface of the transverse slat (28) is fixedly mounted Have motor (31), the lower surface of the motor (31) is rotatably connected to rotating bar (32), and the outer surface of the rotating bar (32) turns The dynamic interior surface for being connected to transverse slat (28).

2. a kind of automation puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the appearance surface cover of the connecting rod (26) It being connected to second spring (29), the upper surface of the second spring (29) is fixedly connected on the lower surface of transverse slat (28), and described second The lower surface of spring (29) is fixedly connected on the upper surface of sliding shoe (27).

3. a kind of automation puncher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer surface of the rotating bar (32) is sliding The dynamic interior surface for being connected to rack (1) and hollow connecting plate (23), the lower surface of the rotating bar (32) is fixedly connected with punching Head (33), the downside outer surface thread of the rotating bar (32) are connected with nut (34), the downside appearance of the rotating bar (32) Face is fixedly connected with fixed plate (35), and the interior surface of the fixed plate (35) is equipped with jack (36), the jack (36) it is interior Portion surface slidably connects inserted link (37), and the upper surface of the inserted link (37) is fixedly connected with fixed block (38), the fixed block (38) upper surface is fixedly connected on the inside bottom surface of U-shaped frame (39), and the interior surface of the U-shaped frame (39) is slidably connected to The outer surface of the outer surface of rotating bar (32), the inserted link (37) is socketed with third spring (310), the third spring (310) Upper surface be fixedly connected on the lower surfaces of fixed block (38), the lower surface of the third spring (310) is fixedly connected on fixation The upper surface of plate (35).