CN208751349U - A kind of novel graphite condenser - Google Patents
A kind of novel graphite condenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208751349U CN208751349U CN201821246422.7U CN201821246422U CN208751349U CN 208751349 U CN208751349 U CN 208751349U CN 201821246422 U CN201821246422 U CN 201821246422U CN 208751349 U CN208751349 U CN 208751349U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- graphite
- shell
- collet
- heat exchange
- tail gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000521257 Hydrops Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229960002415 trichloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroethylene Natural products ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 trichloro ethylene, tetrachloro-ethylene Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of novel graphite condensers comprising shell, collet and graphite heat exchange block；Air inlet is offered at the top of shell, the bottom of shell is provided with discharge port, is equipped with collet in housing exterior walls upper sleeve gasket, water inlet is provided with below collet, water outlet is provided with above collet；Graphite heat exchange block includes several pieces of graphite blocks for being successively set on housing cavity from top to bottom.The utility model has the advantages that the utility model structure is simple, Yi Shixian, graphite heat exchange block has acid-resistant corrosion and good heat-conductive characteristic, ensure that condensed water and tail gas sufficiently exchange heat, the cooling treatment effect of tail gas is good；The accessible tail gas amount of the utility model increases, and the processing for accelerating tail gas is the time, while improving the treatment effeciency of tail gas；Graphite heat exchange block not only has good physical mechanical property and processing performance, but also use cost is lower, reduces the processing cost of tail gas；It ensure that the economic benefit of enterprise.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of condenser more particularly to a kind of novel graphite condensers.
Background technique:
The tail gas generated when needed in chemical industry using condenser to production trichloro ethylene, tetrachloro-ethylene cools down
Processing recycles trichloro ethylene and tetrachloro-ethylene, so that tail gas reaches the standard of discharge after the cooling of condenser；Due to tail gas
In the gases such as trichloro ethylene, tetrachloro-ethylene there is corrosivity, therefore current condenser uses traditional glass fibre reinforced plastic structure list
Journey shell-and-tube heat exchanger；Had the following problems using above-mentioned heat exchanger: 1, the thermal coefficient of glass steel material is small, exchange capability of heat compared with
Difference influences heat-transfer effect, and gas residence time in conventional one way shell-and-tube heat exchanger is short, leads to the treating capacity of tail gas
It is small, the processing time of tail gas is increased, the treatment effeciency of tail gas is reduced；It is 2, at high cost using the heat exchanger of glass steel material,
The processing cost for increasing tail gas affects the economic well-being of workers and staff of enterprise.
Utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple, tail gas cooling treatment effect is good, and improves tail gas
The novel graphite condenser for the treatment of effeciency.
The utility model is implemented by following technical solution: a kind of novel graphite condenser comprising shell, collet and graphite
Heat transfer block；Air inlet is offered at the top of the shell, the bottom of the shell is provided with discharge port, outside the shell
Wall upper sleeve gasket is equipped with the collet, is provided with water inlet below the collet, water outlet is provided with above the collet
Mouthful；The graphite heat exchange block includes several pieces of graphite blocks for being successively set on the housing cavity from top to bottom, the graphite block
Cross sectional dimensions match with the housing cavity；The circumferential direction setting along the shell is embedded in each graphite block
Helix tube, two nozzles of the helix tube are connected to the collet；It is vertically equipped on the graphite heat exchange block several
A stomata, the stomata run through all graphite blocks.
Preferably, the hydrops plate for the back taper being integrally designed with the shell is equipped in the intracavity bottom of the shell；Institute
The bottom end for stating hydrops plate offers liquid outlet；The liquid outlet is connected to setting with the discharge port.
Preferably, graphite heat exchange block described in several groups, graphite described in adjacent sets are provided with from top to bottom in the shell
Horizontal between heat transfer block to be equipped with sieve, the sieve is fixedly connected with the shell.
Preferably, several diversion pipes being vertically arranged are equipped in the sieve lower end.
Preferably, it is arranged at intervals with baffle plate from top to bottom in the collet；The baffle plate is semi-circular shape baffling
Plate.
The advantages of the utility model: 1, the utility model structure is simple, Yi Shixian, and graphite heat exchange block has acid-resistant corrosion
With good heat-conductive characteristic, while helix tube is provided in graphite heat exchange block, and gas is offered on graphite heat exchange block
Hole ensure that condensed water and tail gas sufficiently exchange heat, and the cooling treatment effect of tail gas is good, both isolated from tail gas trichloro ethylene and
The effect of tetrachloro-ethylene is good；2, residence time is long in the present invention for tail gas, and the accessible tail gas amount of the utility model increases
Greatly, the processing for accelerating tail gas is the time, while improving the treatment effeciency of tail gas；3, graphite heat exchange block not only has good
Physical mechanical property and processing performance, and use cost is lower, reduces the processing cost of tail gas；It ensure that the economy of enterprise
Benefit.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Shell 1, air inlet 1.1, discharge port 1.2, collet 2, water inlet 2.1, water outlet 2.2, graphite heat exchange block 3, graphite
Block 3.1, stomata 3.2, baffle plate 4, helix tube 5, sieve 6, diversion pipe 7, hydrops plate 8, liquid outlet 8.1.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel graphite condenser comprising shell 1, collet 2 and graphite heat exchange block 3；In shell 1
Top offers air inlet 1.1, and the bottom of shell 1 is provided with discharge port 1.2, is equipped with collet in 1 outer wall upper sleeve gasket of shell
2, water inlet 2.1 is provided with below collet 2, the top of collet 2 is provided with water outlet 2.2, in collet 2 from top to bottom between
Every being provided with baffle plate 4, baffle plate 4 is semi-circular shape baffle plate, lengthen that cooling water flows in collet 2 and helix tube 5 when
Between, improve heat exchange efficiency；Be provided with several groups graphite heat exchange block 3 in shell 1 from top to bottom, adjacent sets graphite heat exchange block 3 it
Between it is horizontal be equipped with sieve 6, sieve 6 is fixedly connected with shell 1, in the diversion pipe 7 that 6 lower end of sieve is vertically arranged equipped with several；
Graphite heat exchange block 3 includes several pieces of graphite blocks 3.1 for being successively set on 1 inner cavity of shell from top to bottom, the cross section of graphite block 3.1
Size matches with 1 inner cavity of shell；The helix tube 5 being circumferentially arranged along shell 1, spiral are embedded in each graphite block 3.1
Two nozzles of pipe 5 are connected to collet 2；Several stomatas 3.2 are vertically equipped on graphite heat exchange block 3, stomata 3.2 runs through institute
There is graphite block 3.1；Graphite heat exchange block 3 not only has acid-resistant corrosion and good heat-conductive characteristic, but also has good object
Mechanical performance and processing performance are managed, therefore use cost is lower, and then reduces the processing cost of tail gas, ensure that the warp of enterprise
Ji benefit；The hydrops plate 8 for the back taper being integrally designed with shell 1 is equipped in the intracavity bottom of shell 1；It opens the bottom end of hydrops plate 8
Equipped with liquid outlet 8.1；Liquid outlet 8.1 is connected to setting with discharge port 1.2.
Working principle: tail gas is passed through in shell 1 from air inlet 1.1, and tail gas is by the stomata 3.2 on graphite heat exchange block 3
It passes through；It exchanges heat during passing through stomata 3.2 with the cooling water in helix tube 5, by the heat exchange of graphite heat exchange block 3
Afterwards, tail gas is passed through from sieve 6, and sieve 6 is fully dispersed by tail gas, while trichloro ethylene after cooling and the attachment of tetrachloro-ethylene drop
Onto sieve 6, and the stomata of 7 lower section graphite heat exchange block 3 of diversion pipe is dropped onto along diversion pipe 7 under the effect of gravity
In 3.2, the speed of condensing droplet collected and flowed downward is accelerated；After the heat exchange for again passing by graphite heat exchange block 3, condensation
Liquid collect on hydrops plate 8 with remaining gas from discharge port 1.2 be discharged；It ensure that condensed water and tail gas sufficiently change
The cooling treatment effect of heat, tail gas is good, and the effect that trichloro ethylene and tetrachloro-ethylene are both isolated from tail gas is good；Tail gas exists simultaneously
Residence time is long in the utility model, and the accessible tail gas amount of the utility model increases, and the processing for accelerating tail gas is the time,
The treatment effeciency of tail gas is improved simultaneously；The utility model structure is simple, Yi Shixian.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of novel graphite condenser, which is characterized in that it includes shell, collet and graphite heat exchange block；In the shell
Top offers air inlet, and the bottom of the shell is provided with discharge port, is equipped in the housing exterior walls upper sleeve gasket described
Collet is provided with water inlet below the collet, is provided with water outlet above the collet；The graphite heat exchange block packet
Include several pieces of graphite blocks for being successively set on the housing cavity from top to bottom, the cross sectional dimensions of the graphite block and the shell
Intracoelomic cavity matches；The helix tube being circumferentially arranged along the shell, the helix tube are embedded in each graphite block
Two nozzles be connected to the collet；Several stomatas are vertically equipped on the graphite heat exchange block, the stomata runs through
All graphite blocks.
2. a kind of novel graphite condenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set in the intracavity bottom of the shell
There is the hydrops plate with the back taper of shell integrated design；The bottom end of the hydrops plate offers liquid outlet；The liquid outlet
Setting is connected to the discharge port.
3. a kind of novel graphite condenser according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that arrived in the shell from above
Be arranged with graphite heat exchange block described in several groups, it is horizontal between graphite heat exchange block described in adjacent sets to be equipped with sieve, the sieve with
The shell is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of novel graphite condenser according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be equipped in the sieve lower end several
A diversion pipe being vertically arranged.
5. a kind of novel graphite condenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the collet from top to bottom between
Every being provided with baffle plate；The baffle plate is semi-circular shape baffle plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821246422.7U CN208751349U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of novel graphite condenser |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821246422.7U CN208751349U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of novel graphite condenser |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208751349U true CN208751349U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66058775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821246422.7U Active CN208751349U (en) | 2018-08-02 | 2018-08-02 | A kind of novel graphite condenser |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208751349U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-02 CN CN201821246422.7U patent/CN208751349U/en active Active
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