CN208745748U - Refuse cleaning vehicle - Google Patents
Refuse cleaning vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN208745748U CN208745748U CN201821223832.XU CN201821223832U CN208745748U CN 208745748 U CN208745748 U CN 208745748U CN 201821223832 U CN201821223832 U CN 201821223832U CN 208745748 U CN208745748 U CN 208745748U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of refuse cleaning vehicles, are related to power and braking and the steering mechanism of garbage truck.Driver seat rear portion and lower section setting cleaning roller brush and garbage collection box, front-wheel is set below vehicle frame front center, the arrangement pattern of rear wheel drive can be reliably achieved as power drive mechanism using chain-drive mechanism, it provides convenience for front-wheel as deflecting roller, and power can be transmitted on rear-wheel by transmission chain from top to bottom, basic guarantee is provided in conjunction with the negotiation of bends for being set as vehicle of box of tricks, in addition the setting of arrestment mechanism ensures the safety traffic of vehicle, further define the basic structure of front-wheel steer, this rear wheel drive, the structure of front-wheel steer is able to realize on small-sized rubbish vehicle, the realization using function is ensured while the cost of vehicle is minimized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the power of garbage truck and braking and steering mechanism.
Background technique
Dustbin and cleaning roller brush are assembled on garbage truck, cleaning roller brush throws rubbish brush to dustbin when rotating, to rubbish
Rubbish is collected into appropriate rear concentration transhipment processing.
Electric vehicle in view of the basic function of garbage truck, the prior art mainly adopts battery as power source.How will move
Power is transmitted to power wheel and the braking scheme of use is had nothing in common with each other.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is just to provide the power and braking system of a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle, power transmitting directly,
Energy consumption, the braking response for reducing transmission system are reliable in time.
To achieve the above object, the utility model use following technical scheme: a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle, including power with
Braking system and steering mechanism, it is characterised in that: power motor is arranged on the floor of the vehicle frame at driver seat rear portion, electric power storage
Chi Weiqi provides electric energy, and the motor shaft of power motor is connected on the drive sprocket semiaxis of two same cores arrangement via box of tricks,
Drive sprocket is provided on drive sprocket semiaxis, drive sprocket constitutes chain-drive mechanism by movable sprocket and transmission chain, by movable sprocket
Coaxially connected with traveling wheel, the power intake or output end of chain-drive mechanism are arranged arrestment mechanism, driver seat rear portion and under
Front-wheel is arranged in side's setting cleaning roller brush and garbage collection box, vehicle frame front center lower section, and front-wheel is mounted on vehicle frame by U-shaped bogie
On, U-shaped bogie includes upper plate and the cant board that upper plate two sides extend downwardly, the vertical plates on both sides lower part that plate face is parallel to each other
Arrange that the wheel shaft of the horizontal direction arrangement of front-wheel, upper plate and vehicle frame are constituted around the hinged cooperation for turning to rotating shaft rotation, upper end connects
There is driving gear in the lower end for connecing the steering column of steering wheel, and the core wheel of driving gear is overlapped with the column core of steering column, has on upper plate
Driven gear, driving gear engages driving U-shaped bogie with driven gear (83) and front-wheel implements go to action.
The utility model uses the cloth that chain-drive mechanism can be reliably achieved rear wheel drive as power drive mechanism
Pattern is set, is the convenience that front-wheel is provided as deflecting roller, and power can be transmitted on rear-wheel by transmission chain from top to bottom, knot
The negotiation of bends for being set as vehicle for closing box of tricks provides basic guarantee, and the setting of arrestment mechanism ensures vehicle in addition
Safety traffic, above scheme further define the basic structure of front-wheel steer, this rear wheel drive, front-wheel steer structure be able to
It is realized on small-sized rubbish vehicle, the realization using function is ensured while the cost of vehicle is minimized.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the sectional perspective schematic diagram at bogie position.
Specific embodiment
Referring to attached drawing, a kind of power and braking system of refuse cleaning vehicle, including vehicle frame 10, power motor 20, which is arranged in, to be driven
On the floor 11 for sailing the vehicle frame 10 of seat rear, battery provides electric energy for it, and the motor shaft 21 of power motor 20 is via differential
Mechanism is connected on the drive sprocket semiaxis 30 of two same cores arrangement, and drive sprocket 40 is provided on drive sprocket semiaxis 30, actively
Sprocket wheel 40 constitutes chain-drive mechanism by movable sprocket and transmission chain 50, coaxially connected with traveling wheel by movable sprocket, chain-drive mechanism
Arrestment mechanism, driver seat rear portion and lower section setting cleaning roller brush and garbage collection box, vehicle is arranged in power intake or output end
Front-wheel 70 is set below 10 front center of frame, and front-wheel 70 is mounted on vehicle frame 10 by U-shaped bogie 80, and U-shaped bogie 80 includes
The cant board 82 that upper plate 81 and 81 two sides of upper plate extend downwardly, the 82 lower disposed front-wheel of vertical plates on both sides that plate face is parallel to each other
The wheel shaft 71 of 70 horizontal direction arrangement, upper plate 81 and vehicle frame 10 are constituted around the hinged cooperation for turning to the rotation of rotating shaft 90, upper end
There are driving gear 102, the core wheel of driving gear 102 and the column of steering column 100 in the lower end for connecting the steering column 100 of steering wheel 101
Core is overlapped, and has driven gear 83 on upper plate 81, driving gear 102 engaged with driven gear 83 drive U-shaped bogie 80 and before
Wheel 70 implements go to action.
By above scheme it is found that two rear-wheels of garbage truck are power wheel i.e. rear wheel drive, setting differential mechanism can be protected
Normally travel when vehicle bend is demonstrate,proved, chain-drive mechanism is realized in which can be convenient will be arranged in the dynamic of the motor on vehicle floor 11
Power is transmitted on the rear-wheel of 11 lower section of floor.Above scheme is to realize power transmitting and is cleaning roller brush and garbage collection box
Arrangement has reserved installation space.Front-wheel 70 is used as deflecting roller, and steering mechanism is simple and is directed toward clearly, accurately.
Preferably, connect connecting plate on the lower face on the floor 11 of vehicle frame 10, turn to the lower end of rotating shaft 90 with
Upper plate 81 is connected, upper end is connected with connecting plate 110, via steering rotating shaft 90 and axis between upper plate 81 and connecting plate 110
Bearing portion part constitutes rotational support cooperation, and driven gear 83 is arranged in the side for turning to rotating shaft 90, and the lower end of steering column 100 passes through
The lower end of via hole on connecting plate 110 connects driving gear 102.
Offered on upper plate 81 perforation plate face setting strip arcuate socket 84, the center of curvature of strip arcuate socket 84 with
It turns to rotating shaft 90 to be overlapped, driven gear 83 is arranged at the inner or outer hole wall of strip arcuate socket 84.
When steering, it is only necessary to rotate steer direction disk, steering column 100 rotates, and driving gear 102 is nibbled with driven gear 83
It closes transmitting torque, U-shaped bogie 80 and front-wheel 70 and realizes Turning travel around the rotation of rotating shaft 90 is turned to.
Brake disc 60 is also connected on two drive sprocket semiaxis 30, brake disc 60 and the cooperation of caliper 61 constitute brake
Structure.Braking effort can be improved using disc type brake, it is ensured that brake safe.60 arranged adjacent of brake disc is in drive sprocket 40
Side offers the through-hole passed through for transmission chain 50 on floor 11.Therefore there was only drive sprocket 40 and portion in the transmission mechanism
Divide transmission chain 50 to be located at 11 top of floor, is adding seat and leaning on behind, these transmission mechanisms and brake disc 60, caliper 61
Equal components will be blocked safely, can be to avoid the generation of safety accident.It, can be using the prior art for corresponding brake assembly
Related scheme is implemented, i.e., brake pedal, brake pedal and braking are arranged on the floor 11 of foot's position of driver
Master cylinder is connected, and master cylinder is connected to brake cylinder by oil pipe, and brake cylinder is connected with two calipers respectively.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of refuse cleaning vehicle, including power and braking system and steering mechanism, it is characterised in that: power motor (20) cloth
It sets on the floor (11) of the vehicle frame (10) at driver seat rear portion, battery provides electric energy, the motor of power motor (20) for it
Axis is connected on the drive sprocket semiaxis (30) of two same cores arrangement via box of tricks, and drive sprocket semiaxis is provided with master on (30)
Movable sprocket (40), drive sprocket (40) constitute chain-drive mechanism by movable sprocket and transmission chain (50), same with traveling wheel by movable sprocket
Arrestment mechanism is arranged in axis connection, the power intake or output end of chain-drive mechanism, and driver seat rear portion and lower section setting clean
Front-wheel (70) are arranged in roller brush and garbage collection box, vehicle frame (10) front center lower section, and front-wheel (70) is installed by U-shaped bogie (80)
On vehicle frame (10), U-shaped bogie (80) includes upper plate (81) and the cant board (82) that upper plate (81) two sides extend downwardly,
Vertical plates on both sides (82) the lower disposed front-wheel (70) that plate face is parallel to each other horizontal direction arrangement wheel shaft (71), upper plate (81) with
Vehicle frame (10) is constituted around the hinged cooperation for turning to rotating shaft (90) rotation, and upper end connects the steering column (100) of steering wheel (101)
Lower end has driving gear (102), and the core wheel of driving gear (102) is overlapped with the column core of steering column (100), and upper plate has on (81)
Driven gear (83), driving gear (102) engages driving U-shaped bogie (80) with driven gear (83) and front-wheel (70) is implemented to turn
To movement.
2. refuse cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: connect on the lower face on the floor (11) of vehicle frame (10)
Fishplate bar (110) in succession, the lower end of steering rotating shaft (90) is connected with upper plate (81), upper end is connected with connecting plate (110), upper top
Rotational support cooperation, driven gear are constituted via steering rotating shaft (90) and parts of bearings between plate (81) and connecting plate (110)
(83) it is arranged in the side for turning to rotating shaft (90), the lower end of steering column (100) passes through the lower end of the via hole on connecting plate (110)
It connects driving gear (102).
3. refuse cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: offer perforation plate face setting on upper plate (81)
Strip arcuate socket (84), the center of curvature of strip arcuate socket (84) is overlapped with rotating shaft (90) are turned to, strip arcuate socket (84)
Inner or outer hole wall at arrange driven gear (83).
4. refuse cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also connected with system on two drive sprocket semiaxis (30)
Moving plate (60), brake disc (60) and caliper (61) cooperation constitute arrestment mechanism, and brake disc (60) arranged adjacent is in drive sprocket
(40) inside offers the through-hole passed through for transmission chain (50) on floor (11), foot's position of driver
Brake pedal is arranged on (11) in floor, and brake pedal is connected with master cylinder, and master cylinder is connected to brake cylinder by oil pipe, system
Dynamic wheel cylinder is connected with two calipers (61) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821223832.XU CN208745748U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Refuse cleaning vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821223832.XU CN208745748U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Refuse cleaning vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208745748U true CN208745748U (en) | 2019-04-16 |
Family
ID=66059475
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821223832.XU Active CN208745748U (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | Refuse cleaning vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208745748U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110258413A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 温州大学 | Clear up efficient environmental sanitation cleaning plant |
| CN111119103A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-08 | 长沙拓沃环境设备有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201821223832.XU patent/CN208745748U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110258413A (en) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-20 | 温州大学 | Clear up efficient environmental sanitation cleaning plant |
| CN111119103A (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2020-05-08 | 长沙拓沃环境设备有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
| CN111119103B (en) * | 2020-02-24 | 2022-02-15 | 长沙拓沃环境设备有限公司 | Cleaning vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 245900 No.6, Zhenxing Avenue, Chengbei Industrial Park, Huizhou District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Huangshan Qifeng environmental protection equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 245900 No.1, Zhenxing Road, Chengbei Industrial Park, Huizhou District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HUANGSHAN QIFENG SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE Co.,Ltd. |