Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The purpose of this utility model is: provide it is a kind of using modularized design, high degree of automation, production cost is low, tears open
Dress is easy and is conducive to realize that quick-frozen, fast precooling, cooling, chilled storage, freezer sorage, temperature production environment etc. are a variety of not
With the cold source module switched using flexible function, to solve, existing freezer is relatively fixed there are construction scale and function and function list
One, the problem of at high cost and long construction period.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of cold source mould for modular combination ice chest
Block, comprising:
Shell;
Cooling assembly, the motor including compressor and condenser and for driving the compressor are the compressor, cold
Condenser is with the evaporator being set in the terminus module by forming cooling circuit, the compressor and electricity after piping connection
Machine is set to the interior of shell;
Distribution and monitoring assembly, including main distribution and monitoring submodule and respectively with the main distribution and monitoring submodule connect
The first distribution and monitoring submodule, the second distribution and the monitoring submodule connect, first distribution and monitoring submodule are for real
When monitor the box module, the operating status of terminus module and provide power supply for the terminus module;Second distribution and
Monitoring submodule is used for the operating status of cold source module described in real-time monitoring and provides power supply for the cooling assembly;The master matches
Electric and monitoring submodule provides distribution and monitoring for first distribution and monitoring submodule and the second distribution and monitoring submodule.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting with second distribution and monitoring submodule
And be set to the interior of shell refrigerant storage assembly, the refrigerant storage assembly be set to the condenser liquid outlet with
Between the evaporator of the terminus module.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting with second distribution and monitoring submodule
And it is set to the liquid supply assembly of the interior of shell, the liquid supply assembly is set to the refrigerant storage assembly and the terminus module
Evaporator between;The liquid supply assembly includes liquid feeding pipeline, shielded electric pump and feed flow valve member.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting with second distribution and monitoring submodule
And it is set to the defrosting component of the interior of shell, the defrosting component is for removing the frost formed on the evaporator;Wherein,
The defrosting component includes water defrosting component or electric defrosting component or hot gas defrosting component or hot working medium defrosting component.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting with second distribution and monitoring submodule
And it is set to waste heat recycling and the storage assembly of the interior of shell, the waste heat recycling and storage assembly pass through thermal energy output channel
It is connect with the cooling assembly.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting with second distribution and monitoring submodule
And the heat pump components of the interior of shell are set to, the heat pump components are used to be promoted the rejection temperature of the cooling assembly, described
Heat pump components are set between the exhaust outlet and condenser of the compressor.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further gas and the temperature inspection set on the interior of shell
Survey component, the gas and temperature sensing assembly include gas componant detector and temperature detector, the gas componant detector and
Temperature detector is connect with second distribution and monitoring submodule respectively.
According to the above technical scheme preferred, further includes ventilation assembly further, and the shell is equipped with ventilation opening,
The ventilation assembly includes ventilation blower and ventilating blind or air-inlet grille on the ventilation opening, the ventilation blower with it is described
Second distribution and monitoring submodule connection.
According to the above technical scheme preferred, further includes controlled atmosphere component further, the controlled atmosphere component include respectively with
Second distribution and drop oxygen equipment, the carbon dioxide eliminating equipment, ethylene removal equipment, nitrogen making machine of monitoring submodule connection,
And the drop oxygen equipment, carbon dioxide eliminating equipment, ethylene removal equipment, nitrogen making machine pass through the storage of pipeline Yu the ice chest
Space connection.
According to the above technical scheme preferred, when the quantity of the cold source module is more than two, multiple cold sources
It is connect after wired in parallel or series connection with the terminus module.
(3) beneficial effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the advantages that
The utility model provides a kind of cold source module for modular combination ice chest, comprising: shell;Cooling assembly,
Motor including compressor and condenser and for driving compressor, compressor, condenser and the steaming being set in terminus module
Hair device is set to interior of shell by forming cooling circuit, compressor and motor after piping connection;Distribution and monitoring assembly, packet
The first distribution and monitoring submodule, second for including main distribution and monitoring submodule and being connect respectively with main distribution and monitoring submodule
Distribution and monitoring submodule, the first distribution and monitoring submodule are used for real-time monitoring box module, the operating status of terminus module
And power supply is provided for terminus module;Second distribution and monitoring submodule are used for the operating status of real-time monitoring cold source module and to make
Cold component provides power supply;Main distribution and monitoring submodule are the first distribution and monitoring submodule and the second distribution and monitoring submodule
Distribution and monitoring are provided.Cold source module provided by the present application, using modular manufacturing, internal each functional unit can be according to demand
Adjustment is suitable for various complicated demands;It is able to achieve standardized production, realizes prefabricated and assembled architecture advantage, quality is made
Valence, duration are more controllable, and site operation amount is small, and the material used is easy to recycle, easy to accomplish environmentally protective;And by setting
There are distribution and monitoring assembly, the refrigeration mode of cooling assembly can be adjusted at any time according to the actual motion state of ice chest, automatically
Change degree is high, and is also conducive to realize quick-frozen, fast precooling, cooling, chilled storage, freezer sorage, temperature production environment etc.
A variety of different flexible switchings for using function, it is practical, conducive to production and popularization is standardized.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, on the one hand, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of for modular combination ice chest
Cold source module, ice chest 100 include box module and the terminus module 20 connecting with box module, comprising:
Shell 1;
Cooling assembly 2 compressor, condenser and is set including compressor, condenser and motor for driving compressor
It is set in shell 1 in the evaporator in terminus module 20 by forming cooling circuit, compressor and motor after piping connection
Portion;Wherein, condenser includes condenser coil and axial flow blower;
When refrigeration, motor-driven compressor operating, compressor sucks the system of low-temp low-pressure from the cooling coil of evaporator
Refrigerant gas becomes the overheated gas of high temperature and pressure and is delivered in condenser, after compression so that refrigerant constantly recycles
Flowing;Wherein, condenser be by compressor conveying high temperature and pressure overheated gas within the condenser to cooling medium (air,
Water) heat release, the highly pressurised liquid being condensed under corresponding condensation temperature.
Distribution and monitoring assembly 4, including main distribution and monitoring submodule and respectively with main distribution and monitoring submodule connect
The first distribution and monitoring submodule, the second distribution and monitoring submodule, the first distribution and monitoring submodule be used for real-time monitoring
Box module, the operating status of terminus module 20 simultaneously provide power supply for terminus module 20;Second distribution and monitoring submodule are used for
The operating status of real-time monitoring cold source module simultaneously provides power supply for cooling assembly;Main distribution and monitoring submodule be the first distribution and
It monitors submodule and the second distribution and monitoring submodule provides distribution and monitoring.
In the present embodiment, cold source module provided by the present application includes shell 1, it is preferred that class container can be used in shell 1
The shell structure of formula, shell structure are made and are divided into enter formula and can not enter two kinds of formula of TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) or general steel plate.
Further, shell 1 is the internal enclosed type shell structure with accommodating space, wherein the compressor and motor of cooling assembly 2
Set on the inside of shell 1;Distribution and monitoring assembly 4 are then set to the inside of shell 1.Shell 1 provides support for modules as a result,
And fixation, and internal temperature control, gas componant detection and control, noise and vibration control and fire-fighting can be provided according to demand and protected
Shield.
Wherein, condenser can be set to the outside of shell 1, and specifically, condenser passes through the structural framing outside shell 1
It is fixed on shell 1;Condenser can also be set to the inside of shell 1, and specifically, condenser sucks outside air by air duct, interior
The condenser coil in portion is connect with the evaporator pipeline being set in terminus module 20.
In this way, above-mentioned various components can be integrated in the inside of shell 1 or are fixed on by structural framing by cold source module
The outside of shell 1, and shell 1 is conducive to modular manufacturing, internal each functional unit can be according to need using the structure of container-type
Adjustment is asked, various complicated demands are suitable for;And be conducive to be able to achieve standardized production, it realizes prefabricated and assembled architecture excellent
Gesture, quality, cost, duration are more controllable, and site operation amount is small, and the material used is easy to recycle, green ring easy to accomplish
It protects;And by being equipped with main distribution and monitoring submodule, the first distribution and monitoring submodule and the second distribution and monitoring submodule, energy
The actual motion state according to ice chest 100 is reached to reasonably adjust the refrigeration mode of cooling assembly 2, high degree of automation, and is conducive to
Realize that a variety of differences such as quick-frozen, fast precooling, cooling, chilled storage, freezer sorage, temperature production environment use function
Flexibly switching, it is practical, conducive to production and popularization is standardized.
Preferably, be integrated in cold source module including main distribution and monitoring submodule, the first distribution and monitoring submodule and
Second distribution and the distribution and monitoring assembly for monitoring submodule can provide cold source for ice chest 100, while providing for ice chest 100
Total distributing function, and then to control entire refrigeration operation automatic running, running state real-time monitoring to ice chest 100 and by data
Teletransmission realizes long-range monitoring, control and the modification to system by internet.Cold source module can be according to demand to compressor, cold
Condenser and other components are adjusted or replace, and freezing and refrigeration, quick-frozen, fast precooling, cooling, ice making, controlled atmosphere may be implemented
Etc. multiple functions for cold end function.Wherein, the diversified forms such as vortex, piston, screw rod can be used in compressor, and condenser can be used
The diversified forms such as air-cooled, vaporation-type, water-cooled.
Be equipped with memory space in box module, cold source module 10 it is mountable near box module or box module it is upper
Side, cold source module 10 can be connected with box module or terminus module 20 by preserved pipeline, power and communication cable, can effectively be saved
Save the whole occupied area of ice chest 100 (or multifunctional modular combination freezer).
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting and setting with the second distribution and monitoring submodule
In the refrigerant storage assembly 3 of interior of shell, refrigerant storage assembly 3 is set to the steaming of the liquid outlet and terminus module 20 of condenser
It sends out between device.
Specifically, cold source module provided by the present application further includes the refrigerant storage assembly 3 inside shell 1, wherein
Refrigerant storage assembly 3 includes liquid reservoir, and liquid reservoir is then used for the refrigerant that temporarily temporary condenser condenses out.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting and setting with the second distribution and monitoring submodule
In the liquid supply assembly of interior of shell, liquid supply assembly is set between refrigerant storage assembly and the evaporator of terminus module 20;Feed flow
Component includes liquid feeding pipeline, shielded electric pump and feed flow valve member.
Specifically, cold source module provided by the present application further includes the liquid supply assembly inside shell 1, and liquid supply assembly includes
Liquid feeding pipeline, shielded electric pump and feed flow valve member, the second distribution and monitoring submodule can control the fortune of liquid supply assembly as needed
Row, with can be refrigerant in cooling circuit circulation higher power is provided, by with above-mentioned refrigerant storage assembly
Match, so can rationally realize according to actual needs quick-frozen, fast precooling, cooling, chilled storage, freezer sorage,
A variety of different flexible switchings for using function such as temperature production environment.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting and setting with the second distribution and monitoring submodule
Defrosting component inside shell 1, defrosting component is for removing the frost formed on an evaporator;Wherein, defrosting component includes water
Defrosting component or electric defrosting component or hot gas defrosting component or hot working medium defrosting component.
Further, cold source module provided by the present application further includes the defrosting component inside shell 1.In the present embodiment
In, defrosting component preferably uses water defrosting component, wherein water defrosting component includes defrosting water tank, feed pipe, return pipe and water
Pump.When defrosting, the second distribution and monitoring submodule control water pump operation, and water pump conveys the water in defrosting water tank by feed pipe
To the cooling coil of evaporator, the frost layer on cooling coil surface is melted and washed out, the water after thawing using the temperature of water
And frost is fallen into the water-collecting tray below cooling coil, then is back in defrosting water tank by return pipe.Using water defrosting shape
The Defrost mode of formula, structure is simple, and rationally, production cost is low and defrosting effect is good for design.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting and setting with the second distribution and monitoring submodule
Waste heat recycling and storage assembly inside shell 1, waste heat recycling and storage assembly pass through thermal energy output channel and cooling assembly 2
Connection.
Further, cold source module provided by the present application further includes waste heat recycling and the storage assembly inside shell 1.
Wherein, waste heat recycling and storage assembly include waste heat recycling component and storage assembly, and waste heat recycles component can be by cooling assembly 2
Heat extraction heats water by heat-exchanger rig or other media, water or other media after heating are reused as heat source, it is preferred that
Heat-exchanger rig can select one of shell-and-tube, plate-sheet-type, shell-and-plate or other structures form, specifically can be according to actual needs
To reasonably select the type of heat-exchanger rig.Storage assembly is for balancing the time point to heat source demand and the operation of cooling assembly 2
Time not quite identical situation, by after heating water or other media storages in cool-bag, to provide heat source at any time.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further connecting and setting with the second distribution and monitoring submodule
Heat pump components inside shell 1, heat pump components are used to be promoted the rejection temperature of cooling assembly 2, and heat pump components are set to compressor
Exhaust outlet and condenser between.
Further, cold source module provided by the present application further includes the heat pump components inside shell 1, in compressor
Heat pump components are set between exhaust outlet and condenser, the rejection temperature of cooling assembly 2 can be significantly improved by heat pump components, with
It can be the utility value for further improving waste heat.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further the gas and temperature detection group inside shell 1
Part, gas and temperature sensing assembly include gas componant detector and temperature detector, gas componant detector and temperature detector respectively with
Second distribution and monitoring submodule connection.
Further, cold source module provided by the present application further includes the gas and temperature sensing assembly inside shell 1,
Specifically, gas and temperature sensing assembly include gas componant detector and temperature detector, and gas componant detector divides for detecting
The gas componant for analysing cold source module interior space, when discovery has refrigerant leakage energy and alarm, conducive to cold source module is improved
Safety in utilization and reliability;Temperature detector is used to test and analyze the temperature of cold source module interior space, the temperature in cold source module
When spending high, the temperature in cold source module can be reduced by ventilation, mechanical refrigeration means, when the temperature in cold source module is too low
When, it can guarantee that the environment temperature in cold source module is suitable for, and then by heating means to be able to satisfy cold source inside modules electric appliance member
The operating condition demand of part.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further ventilation assembly, and shell 1 is equipped with ventilation opening, ventilation
Component includes ventilation blower and ventilating blind or air-inlet grille on ventilation opening, ventilation blower and the second distribution and monitoring submodule
Connection.
Further, cold source module provided by the present application further includes ventilation assembly, particularly, when temperature detector detect to obtain it is cold
When the internal temperature of source module is higher, pressure or gravity-flow ventilation can be provided for cold source inside modules by ventilation assembly, to reduce
Temperature in cold source module;Or when, there are when refrigerant leakage, cold source mould can be replaced by way of ventilation in cold source module
The inner air of block.Wherein, ventilation assembly includes ventilation blower, ventilating blind or air-inlet grille, the second distribution and monitoring submodule
Ventilation blower operation is controlled, ventilation blower improves the gas pressure of cold source inside modules and the gas of cold source inside modules is passed through ventilation
Blinds or air-inlet grille dispatch are gone out, to be able to achieve the effect of ventilation.
According to the above technical scheme preferred further includes further controlled atmosphere component, and controlled atmosphere component includes respectively with second
Distribution and drop oxygen equipment, the carbon dioxide eliminating equipment, ethylene removal equipment, nitrogen making machine of monitoring submodule connection, and drop oxygen and set
Standby, carbon dioxide eliminating equipment, ethylene removal equipment, nitrogen making machine pass through pipeline and are connected to the memory space of ice chest 100.
Further, cold source module provided by the present application further includes controlled atmosphere component, wherein controlled atmosphere component includes that drop oxygen is set
Standby, carbon dioxide eliminating equipment, ethylene removal equipment, nitrogen making machine, specifically can be according to the practical need of 100 memory storing articles of ice chest
It asks, above equipment passes through pipeline and valve and is connected to the memory space in ice chest 100, i.e., above equipment passes through pipeline and valve
Door is connected to the internal storage space of box module, adjusted, so that oxygen, dioxy in the air of 100 memory space of ice chest
Changing the gas componants such as carbon, ethylene is suitable for storing the demand of article long term storage.
Preferred, main distribution and monitoring submodule, the first distribution and monitoring submodule and second according to the above technical scheme
Distribution and monitoring submodule are equipped with electric meter, and electric meter is used to count the electricity consumption of each equipment.
Wherein, the electric meter of main distribution and monitoring modular is for being subject to the total electricity consumption of modular combination ice chest 100
Real-time monitoring and record;Second distribution and monitor submodule electric meter be used for in cold source module refrigeration unit, except end
Refrigeration equipment, defrosting component outside end module 20, waste heat recycling and storage assembly, heat pump components, gas and temperature sensing assembly,
Ventilation assembly and the electricity consumption of each equipment in controlled atmosphere gas source component are subject to real-time monitoring and record;First distribution and monitoring
The electric meter of module is for being subject to real-time monitoring and note to the electricity consumption of each equipment in the terminus module 20 in ice chest 100
Record.
Each functional unit of cold source inside modules is highly integrated as a result, using class container-type structure type, saves space;
Each functional unit and accessory assembly therefor are all made of the production of factory's internal module metaplasia, and standardization level is high, are conveniently adjusted replacement, can batch
Manufacture, conducive to cost is reduced.
Preferably, when the quantity of cold source module is more than two, after multiple cold source wired in parallel or series connection with end mould
Block 20 connects.
Specifically, can be used in parallel between multiple cold source modules 10 if the quantity of cold source module 10 is multiple, it can also go here and there
Connection uses, or can flexibly be arranged in pairs or groups according to use demand and box module or terminus module 20, and cold source module 10 integrates a variety of function
Can, it is convenient for disassembly and assembly, can transport, can according to terminus module 20 or all demand mapping functions of box module, and efficiently
Energy conservation.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the cold source module that cold source module can not only be used for ice chest 100, which uses, also can be used as
Independent cold source is used alone;Wherein, single cold source module configures one or more evaporating temperatures;And work as multiple cold source modules simultaneously
Connection in use, in cold source module refrigeration system high-pressure system share, can be as needed after multiple cold source block coupled in series or parallel connection
One or more evaporating temperatures are provided.
In conclusion the utility model provides a kind of cold source module for modular combination ice chest, comprising: shell;
Cooling assembly, the motor including compressor and condenser and for driving compressor, compressor, condenser be set to end mould
Evaporator in block is set to interior of shell by forming cooling circuit, compressor and motor after piping connection;Distribution and prison
Component is surveyed, the first distribution and monitoring connecting including main distribution and monitoring submodule and respectively with main distribution and monitoring submodule
Module, the second distribution and monitoring submodule, the first distribution and monitoring submodule are for real-time monitoring box module, terminus module
Operating status simultaneously provides power supply for terminus module;Second distribution and monitoring submodule are used for the operation shape of real-time monitoring cold source module
State simultaneously provides power supply for cooling assembly;Main distribution and monitoring submodule are the first distribution and monitoring submodule and the second distribution and prison
It surveys submodule and distribution and monitoring is provided.Cold source module provided by the present application is able to achieve standardized production using modular manufacturing,
Prefabricated and assembled architecture advantage is realized, quality, cost, duration are more controllable, and site operation amount is small, and the material used is easy
It is easy to accomplish environmentally protective in recycling;It, can be according to the actual motion shape of ice chest and by being equipped with distribution and monitoring assembly
State adjusts the refrigeration mode of cooling assembly, high degree of automation at any time, and is also conducive to realize quick-frozen, fast precooling, cooling, cold
But a variety of different flexible switchings for using function such as object refrigeration, freezer sorage, temperature production environment, it is practical, be conducive into
Row standardized production and popularization.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.