CN208446161U - A kind of mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape increasing vegetable hair radicula - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to one kind to plant trees for gardening, it plants vegetables, the mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape for increasing vegetable hair radicula raised flowers, the vertical cylinder being rolled into and a sealing are enclosed in the bottom plate of vertical cylinder bottom surface by rectangular plastic piece with one, the container for cultivating matrix can be loaded by forming an inside, in the uniformly distributed trapezoidal shallow stake for having multiple evaginations in the outer place of facing the wall and meditating of rectangular plastic piece, the through-hole of break-through plastic sheet is provided in each trapezoidal shallow stake, the top of vertical cylinder is provided with one side and slows down thin evaporated film with mesophyte pass-out aperture, slow down and is evenly equipped with ventilating microhole on thin evaporated film, a lower groove is equipped at the middle part of bottom plate.It is the structurally reasonable of the utility model, low manufacture cost, easy to use, it can absorb that powerful fibrous root (capillary root) is close and numerous to be covered with container surroundings, short and thick lateral root number is increased, extraneous root effect is realized, is mushroomed out for plant and provide good condition.

Description

A kind of mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape increasing vegetable hair radicula

Technical field

The utility model belongs to plant gardening plant equipment technical field, is related to a kind of for planting trees, gardening, planting vegetables, support The colored mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape for increasing vegetable hair radicula.

Background technique

In recent years, to adapt to the call for building green plants space, improving environment, purifying air that country vigorously advocates, Various regions town and country all plant trees in positive development, plant vegetables, industry of growing flowers.Short form and name Gui Shu, flower and vegetable are put using movable type plant equipment The plants such as dish have become current people beautify the yard, the common form in the places such as meeting room, stage.It was used in the past for this field Removable plant equipment existing for matrix is ventilative in container and the too fast, liquid manure that conducts heat distributes that too fast, equipment application is single etc. no Foot place, it is proposed that a kind of vertical plastic sheet shroud shape extraneous root tree planting plants vegetables, equipment, the equipment have one to the utility model designer It is a that the vertical cylinder being rolled into and a sealing are enclosed in the bottom plate of vertical cylinder bottom surface, in vertical cylinder by polythene material plastic sheet The outer rule of facing the wall and meditating of plastic sheet is laid with the trapezoidal shallow stake of multiple evaginations, is provided with and wears in the trapezoidal shallow stake at interval of one in this face The through-hole of logical plastic sheet, the furthermore also regular trapezoidal shallow stake for being laid with multiple convexes at the inner surface of vertical cylinder plastic sheet, It asks to face the wall and meditate outside plastic sheet and upper high is less than on plastic sheet inner surface height to the shallow stake of each adjacent trapezoidal to the spacing of the shallow stake of each adjacent trapezoidal Spacing.But the equipment finds it again after actually using, and there is also following problems, due to cloth of facing the wall and meditating outside vertical cylinder plastic sheet If each trapezoidal shallow stake distribution relatively open (adjacent studs are by 5~6cm of transfer, rise 10cm setting), and less (every of through-hole on siding Every staying through-hole in a trapezoidal stake top), cause the extraneous root growth promoting effect for planting plant capillary root in equipment poor, shows as main root mistake Long, fibrous root development is on the weak side, and the ventilative and heat-transfer effect of equipment is unreasonable；In addition, due to the vertical cylinder plastic sheet of the equipment Also the trapezoidal shallow stake that multiple convexes are laid at inner surface, also increases the complexity of device structure, increases cost of manufacture.

Utility model content

In place of the utility model aim is to overcome above-mentioned the shortcomings of the prior art, a kind of structure is provided and more becomes to closing Reason, low manufacture cost, vegetable hair radicula extraneous root growth promoting effect are obvious, ventilative and good heat-transfer, are conducive to preservation liquid manure, are advantageous Extraneous root and improving is planted trees the mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape for increasing vegetable hair radicula of survival rate of planting vegetables.

The technical solution used for achieving the above object can increase plant capillary provided by being such that There is the mobile plant equipment of the cylindrical shape of root one to enclose the vertical cylinder being rolled into and a sealing in vertical cylinder by rectangular plastic piece The bottom plate of bottom surface, formed an inside can load cultivate matrix container, rectangular plastic piece it is outer face the wall and meditate on by spacing 3~ The uniformly distributed trapezoidal shallow stake for having multiple evaginations of 4cm, be provided in each trapezoidal shallow stake break-through plastic sheet aperture be 1~ The through-hole of 2mm is provided with one side on the top of vertical cylinder and slows down thin evaporated film with mesophyte pass-out aperture, it is thin to slow down evaporation It is evenly equipped with ventilating microhole on film, is equipped with a lower groove at the middle part of bottom plate.

In the above-mentioned mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape for increasing vegetable hair radicula, the barrel diameter of vertical cylinder is 20~ 50cm, cylinder height are 30~50cm, and the back cut diameter of set lower groove is the 50% of barrel diameter on bottom plate.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

One, the outside (constituting the outside of cylinder) of cylinder-shaped mobile plant equipment plastic sheet is made into spacing by the utility model The wall surface of multiple trapezoidal shallow stakes of 3~4cm, the aperture of trapezoidal shallow stake aperture are 1~2mm, and container surrounding edge convex-concave is alternate, external prominent The top aperture of trapezoidal shallow stake out, when growth touches air (aperture) or inner wall downwards outward for the root of cultivated plant in equipment Any position, the tip of a root then stop growing, and then sprout three or three or more new roots at tip of a root rear portion and continue to outgrowth, when connecing When contacting any position of air or inner wall, stop growing not only and but also grow three new roots at tip of a root rear portion, the quantity of root is with three Or multiple greater than three increases, the dual work due to the principles of chemistry of the physical principle and cultivation matrix of extraneous root container for plant growth in this way With root system in growth and development process, passes through " air trimming ", the powerful fibrous root (capillary of absorption function in plant equipment container Root) it is close and numerous be covered with container surroundings, substantially increase short and thick lateral root number, realize extraneous root effect, be plant It mushrooms out and provides good condition.It observes according to the utility model designer's actual tests, is transplanted using the cylindrical shape is mobile The growing-seedling period of equipment shortens 50% or so compared with prior art device, and management program is easy, and survival rate is up to 95% after plant Above, it can be achieved that the complete crown four seasons transplant.

Two, general field seedling raising, main root is too long, and fibrous root development is weaker, and conventional container seedling culture method is sent out due to main root It educates, the wrapping phenomena of root is very universal.And control root effect can have using plant equipment described in the utility model, master can be limited Root development keeps fibrous root shape short and more, and development quantity is big, not will form the packing of winding.

Three, compared with existing equipment, the utility model rationally has adjusted the ventilative and heat-transfer effect of equipment, and then reaches and subtract Slow extraneous root equipment matrix liquid manure evaporation, section fertilizer are water-saving and other effects, are conducive to extraneous root and improve tree planting to plant vegetables survival rate；

Four, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, material low manufacture cost, and equipment need to only use commercially available general taper when assembling Primary screw makees fastener, and assembling preparation is convenient, plant vegetables, the using effect grown flowers it is good, application easy to spread.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the assembly structure diagram of one specific embodiment of the utility model.

The title of each number designation is respectively in figure: 1- rectangular plastic piece, the trapezoidal shallow stake of 2-, 3- bottom plate, 4- plant Pass-out aperture, 5- film slow down thin evaporated film around the dry opening of tree planting mobile jib, 6- (slowing down thin evaporated film) ventilating microhole, 7-.

Specific embodiment

Referring to attached drawing, the cylindrical shape mobile plant equipment described in the utility model for increasing vegetable hair radicula is by vertical Cylinder, bottom plate 3 slow down the partial components such as thin evaporated film 7 composition.Vertical cylinder is one by one piece of polythene material rectangular plastic piece 1 cross section being rolled into is circular logical cylinder, leads to a height of 30~50cm of cylinder, and diameter is 20~50cm, is leading to the outside wall surface of cylinder (i.e. Rectangular plastic piece 1 it is outer face the wall and meditate on) by the uniformly distributed trapezoidal shallow stake 2 for having multiple evaginations of spacing of adjacent 4cm, each trapezoidal shallow The aperture that break-through plastic sheet is provided in stake 2 is the through-hole of 1.5mm or so.Circular bottom plate 3 seals at vertical cylinder bottom surface, The middle part of bottom plate 3 is equipped with 50% lower groove (being not illustrated in figure) that a back cut diameter is barrel diameter, the lower groove energy It puts aside matrix in equipment and permeates extra rich water, when matrix becomes dry in equipment, supply tree root can be adsorbed naturally by capillary and is used, Have the function that extraneous root, save rich water.Circumference when making vertical cylinder by rectangular plastic piece 1 around bottom plate 2 is rolled into cylindrical shape, In rectangular plastic piece 1 to interface, will corresponding trapezoidal shallow stake counterpart grafting, respectively select grafting trapezoidal shallow with bottom edge bucket is suitable for reading Stake, stamps aperture in the corresponding position of two grafting ladder stakes, then penetrate fastening with fastening screw.Bottom plate 2 is arranged under vertical cylinder Face, the two combination constitute an integral device, for putting plant matrix (artificial nutritional's soil), can transplant trees, flowers, vegetables etc. Plant.Slow down capped the upper surface of the plant matrix in vertical cylinder of mating formation of thin evaporated film 7 with mesophyte pass-out aperture 4, Slow down and be evenly equipped with ventilating microhole 6 on thin evaporated film 7, have the characteristics that under-film drip irrigation, the excessive evaporation of rich water in equipment, winter can be prevented Season can be cold-proof, and rain can also penetrate into plant Medium Culture when putting aside.

Claims (2)

1. one kind can increase the mobile plant equipment of cylindrical shape of vegetable hair radicula, there is one to be enclosed by rectangular plastic piece (1) and roll up At vertical cylinder and one sealing vertical cylinder bottom surface bottom plate (3), it is characterised in that: in the outside of rectangular plastic piece (1) By the uniformly distributed trapezoidal shallow stake (2) for there are multiple evaginations of 3~4cm of spacing on wall, break-through is provided on each trapezoidal shallow stake (2) The aperture of plastic sheet is the through-hole of 1~2mm, and the top of vertical cylinder is provided with one side subtracting with mesophyte pass-out aperture (4) Slow thin evaporated film (7), slow down and are evenly equipped with ventilating microhole (6) on thin evaporated film (7), recessed equipped with one at the middle part of bottom plate (3) Slot.

2. the cylindrical shape mobile plant equipment according to claim 1 for increasing vegetable hair radicula, it is characterised in that: described The barrel diameter of vertical cylinder be 20~50cm, cylinder height is 30~50cm, the back cut diameter of set lower groove on bottom plate (3) It is the 50% of barrel diameter.