A kind of electronic smoke atomizer and the electronic cigarette
Technical field
In particular to a kind of electronic smoke atomizer of the utility model and the electronic cigarette.
Background technique
In electronic smoke atomizer, air inlet, inlet channel, atomization chamber, outlet passageway, gas outlet, suction nozzle are sequentially communicated.It inhales
When cigarette, after air enters atomization chamber by inlet channel from air inlet, the smog in atomization chamber is taken away, then to pass sequentially through outlet logical
Road, gas outlet and suction nozzle enter user oral cavity, suck for user.
In the prior art, it to meet the needs of different lung capacity users are to smoking air-flow size, is generally set at air inlet
Regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring is set, adjusts air inlet port size using regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring.This regulative mode has the disadvantages that 1, in rotation regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring process
In, the sealing ring between regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring and air inlet is easy Folding Deformation, so that frictional force becomes larger and poor sealing performance, it has not been convenient to adjust
Section, and the area very little of regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring hand-held part, it is difficult to put forth effort and be difficult to control strength of adjustment, cause to be difficult to adjust to need into
Tolerance.2, in smoking, flowing velocity of the air-flow in atomization chamber is constant, so working as pulling force caused by air velocity is greater than cigarette
When oily viscous force, user is possible to suck short grained tobacco smoke droplets, poor user experience.
Summary of the invention
The existing regulative mode for adjusting electronics flue gas flow using regulating the qi flowing in the channels ring adjusts inconvenient, time-consuming and laborious, sealing performance
Difference.The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, providing a kind of electronic smoke atomizer and the electronics
Cigarette, can efficient and convenient adjusting throughput, avoid user from sucking little particle tobacco tar, good seal performance, user experience is good.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of electronic smoke atomizer, including air inlet, inlet channel, outlet passageway, gas outlet, the suction nozzle being sequentially communicated,
Its main feature is that further including atomization chamber and the regulating mechanism for adjusting inlet channel outlet and atomization chamber relative position.
By above structure, the utility model provides a kind of completely new regulating the qi flowing in the channels mode, and it is logical to adjust air inlet by regulating mechanism
Road outlet and the relative position of atomization chamber, so as to adjusted by the area for reducing atomization chamber inlet channel, outlet passageway it
Between gas passing area, it is understood that the throughput or amount of smoke of atomization chamber are flowed through within the unit time for control, to be able to
The quantity for the little particle tobacco smoke droplets that control is blown afloat because of the throughput in the unit time, so as to which user is avoided to suck tobacco tar and expire
The demand of foot difference lung capacity user.
It further, further include air inlet pipe in shell and shell, which forms the inlet channel;Atomization
Chamber, outlet passageway are set in shell, and cover top portion is equipped with top cover;The regulating mechanism includes in top cover and can be along top cover
The movable part of axial movement, the air inlet pipe inlet end insertion top cover on mounting hole in and with mounting hole clearance fit, institute
The outlet side for stating air inlet pipe extends to atomization chamber, and is oppositely arranged with atomization chamber;Have and air inlet pipe inlet end end on movable part
The top foot that face abuts against;It is arranged reset spring outside air inlet pipe inlet end, reset spring one end offsets with air inlet pipe air inlet end boss
It connects, the reset spring other end is abutted against with mounting hole base flange.
By above structure, the direction that movable part drives air inlet pipe to reduce to atomization chamber is mobile, and can pass through spring
Reseting elasticity automatically resets air inlet pipe, the direction moving in stepless way that air inlet pipe can also reduced to atomization chamber.
Further, the suction nozzle is set in outside top cover and can rotate relative to top cover;Suction nozzle rotate driving movable part is along top
Lid axial movement.
It further, further include for preventing the suction nozzle with respect to the position-limit mechanism that top cover moves axially.
The suction nozzle inner top surface is the first inclined-plane as a preferred method, and the outer top surface of the movable part is the second inclined-plane.
When the high-end of high-end and the second inclined-plane on the first inclined-plane abuts against and the low side on the first inclined-plane is low with the second inclined-plane
When end abuts against, air inlet pipe outlet side is farthest apart from atomization chamber bottom end;When the low side phase on high-end and second inclined-plane on the first inclined-plane
To and the low side on the first inclined-plane and the high-end of the second inclined-plane abut against when, air inlet pipe outlet side is nearest apart from atomization chamber bottom end.
The position-limit mechanism includes set on the first limited step of suction nozzle inner sidewall, set on top as a preferred method,
The second limited step of outer side of lid wall matched with the first limited step.
Suction nozzle is socketed in the top of top cover, keeps the first limited step on suction nozzle and the second limited step on top cover mutual
Snapping so that suction nozzle can be rotated relative to top cover, but cannot move axially.
Further, it is equipped with ultrasonic atomizatio piece in the shell, bunker, connection bunker and ultrasound are additionally provided in the shell
The atomization cotton of atomizing piece atomization face;Outlet side, ultrasonic atomizatio piece and the atomization cotton combination of the air inlet pipe are formed by space and are
The outlet side of the atomization chamber, the air inlet pipe is opposite with the atomization cotton at ultrasonic atomizatio piece atomization face.
By above structure move air inlet pipe by rotary suction nozzle, even if air inlet pipe outlet side is to atomization cotton
Distance increases or reduces, so that reaching adjusting increases or reduces air inflow:
When user is using big lung capacity smoking (lung suction), air velocity is accelerated and air inflow is big in the unit time, so
The distance of air inlet pipe outlet side to atomization cotton can be tuned up, so that the turning area of inlet channel and outlet passageway intersection
Increase, reduce charge air flow to the impact force of the tobacco tar on atomization cotton, so that the little particle on cotton will be atomized by reducing quick flow
Tobacco smoke droplets are taken out of, while quick flow sucks the smoke zone that ultrasonic atomizatio comes out to user oral cavity for it, both can solve pumping
The phenomenon that being drawn onto tobacco tar can satisfy demand of the user to amount of smoke again.
When user is using small lung capacity smoking (mouth suction), air velocity slows down and air inflow is small in the unit time, so
The distance of air inlet pipe outlet side to atomization cotton can be turned down, so that the turning area of inlet channel and outlet passageway intersection
Reduce, so that air-flow is whipped from atomization cotton surface, takes away the amount of smoke that ultrasonic atomizatio comes out and can sufficiently take smog out of
Supply user sucks, and allows user to realize the pleasant sensation of smoking, simultaneously because the speed of air-flow reduces, so whipping atomization in air-flow
It is also almost impossible when cotton surface to overcome viscous force between tobacco tar and little particle tobacco smoke droplets are blown into user oral cavity, therefore mouth inhales mode
It is also possible to prevent user and sucks tobacco tar, and smog will not reduce, and meet the needs of users.
Air inlet pipe outlet side can be made to increase or reduce to the distance between cotton is atomized by rotating nozzle, to realize tune
The size of air inflow or smoke discharging volume is saved, and reduces the phenomenon that user sucks tobacco tar, user can simply, easily carry out very much
The smoking regime that mouth is inhaled and lung is inhaled switches over, and meets the needs of user adjusts amount of smoke, while also enhancing the ultrasonic fog
Change the practicability of device, promotes user experience.
Further, the gas outlet is opened on movable part side wall, and the movable part rotation prevented is equipped in the top cover
Limit plate;When movable part is moved axially along top cover, the gas passing area between gas outlet and outlet passageway on movable part is kept
It is constant.
By above structure, during adjusting distance between air inlet pipe outlet side and atomization cotton, smog gas outlet
Area remains unchanged, and smog can be prevented to be condensate in outlet passageway.
Further, the air inlet is opened in top cover sidewall, opens up on the top foot opposite with air inlet for connecting
The air passing hole of logical air inlet and inlet channel, air inlet opening area are less than air passing hole opening area;Movable part is along top cover axial direction
When mobile, the gas passing area between air inlet and air passing hole is remained unchanged.
By above structure, during adjusting distance between air inlet pipe outlet side and atomization cotton, air-flow air inlet
Area remains unchanged.
Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model additionally provides a kind of electronic cigarette, including the electronic cigarette atomizing
Device.
Compared with prior art, the utility model can efficient and convenient adjusting throughput, avoid sucking tobacco smoke droplets, seal
Performance is good, and user experience is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one example structure schematic diagram of atomizer.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view on the top Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is usage state diagram when the distance between air inlet pipe outlet side and atomization cotton are maximum in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is usage state diagram when the distance between air inlet pipe outlet side and atomization cotton are minimum in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the state diagram of air inlet and gas outlet in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the state diagram of air inlet and gas outlet in Fig. 4.
Wherein, 1 is air inlet, and 2 be inlet channel, and 3 be atomization chamber, and 4 be outlet passageway, and 5 be gas outlet, and 6 be suction nozzle,
601 be the first inclined-plane, and 602 be the first limited step, and 7 be regulating mechanism, and 8 be shell, and 9 be top cover, and 901 be limit plate, and 902 are
Second limited step, 904 be mounting hole, and 10 be movable part, and 1002 be the second inclined-plane, and 1003 be air passing hole, and 1004 be to push up foot, 12
It is ultrasonic atomizatio piece for bunker, 13,14 be atomization cotton, and 15 be air inlet pipe, and 16 be the first sealing ring, and 17 be bottom cover, and 18 be lower cover,
19 be upper cover, and 20 be the second sealing ring, and 21 be gasket, and 22 be connector sleeve, and 23 be inner sleeve, and 24 be outer tube, and 25 be pressure cotton
Spring, 26 be atomization seat, and 27 be threaded block, and 28 be lower electrode, and 29 be spring electrode, and 30 be dead ring, and 31 be bottom cover component, 32
For reset spring.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, electronic smoke atomizer include the air inlet 1 being sequentially communicated, inlet channel 2, outlet passageway 4,
Gas outlet 5, suction nozzle 6 further include atomization chamber 3 and the adjusting machine for adjusting inlet channel 2 outlet and 3 relative position of atomization chamber
Structure 7.
Electronic smoke atomizer further includes the air inlet pipe 15 in shell 8 and shell, which forms the air inlet
Channel 2;Atomization chamber 3, outlet passageway 4 are set in shell 8, and top cover 9 is equipped at the top of shell 8;The regulating mechanism 7 includes being located at
And it can be along the movable part 10 of the axial movement of top cover 9 in top cover 9.The first sealing ring 16 is equipped between movable part 10 and top cover 9.It is described
Air inlet pipe 15 inlet end insertion top cover 9 on mounting hole 904 in and with 904 clearance fit of mounting hole, the air inlet pipe 15
Outlet side extends to atomization chamber 3, and is oppositely arranged with atomization chamber 3;Have and 15 inlet end end face phase of air inlet pipe on movable part 10
The top foot 1004 of abutting;During movable part 10 is mobile, top foot 1004 is connected to the inlet end end face of air inlet pipe 15 always
On, while it being arranged reset spring 32 outside 15 inlet end of air inlet pipe, 32 one end of reset spring offsets with 15 air inlet end boss of air inlet pipe
It connects, 32 other end of reset spring is abutted against with 904 bottom defining flange of mounting hole, it is ensured that air inlet pipe 15 is in the process of moving all
By the reseting elasticity of spring 32, prevent movable part 10 in the process of moving, air inlet pipe 15 be stuck and make push up foot 1004 with
The inlet end end face of air inlet pipe 15 does not contact and cannot achieve mouth and inhale the phenomenon that switching between lung suction.
The suction nozzle 6 is set in outside top cover 9 and can rotate relative to top cover 9;6 rotate driving movable part 10 of suction nozzle is along top cover 9
Axial movement.
Electronic smoke atomizer further includes the position-limit mechanism for preventing the opposite top cover 9 of the suction nozzle 6 from moving axially.
6 inner top surface of suction nozzle is the first inclined-plane 601, and the outer top surface of the movable part 10 is the second inclined-plane 1002.
The position-limit mechanism include set on 6 inner sidewall of suction nozzle the first limited step 602, set on top cover 9 lateral wall with
The second limited step 902 that first limited step 602 matches.
Ultrasonic atomizatio piece 13 is equipped in the shell 8.The ultrasonic atomizatio piece 13 is piezoelectric ceramic piece.In the shell 8
Atomization cotton 14 equipped with bunker 12, connection bunker 12 and 13 atomization face of ultrasonic atomizatio piece;The outlet side of the air inlet pipe 15, ultrasound
It is the atomization chamber 3, the outlet side of the air inlet pipe 15 and ultrasonic mist that atomizing piece 13 and the atomization combination of cotton 14, which are formed by space,
The atomization cotton 14 changed at 13 atomization face of piece is opposite.
The gas outlet 5 is opened on 10 side wall of movable part, the limit that the movable part 10 that being equipped in the top cover 9 prevents rotates
Position plate 901;When movable part 10 is moved axially along top cover 9, gas face is crossed between the gas outlet 5 and outlet passageway 4 on movable part 10
Product remains unchanged.
The air inlet 1 is opened in 9 side wall of top cover, opens up on the top foot 1004 opposite with air inlet 1 for being connected to
The air passing hole 1003 of air inlet 1 and inlet channel 2,1 opening area of air inlet are less than 1003 opening area of air passing hole;Movable part 10
When moving axially along top cover 9, the gas passing area between air inlet 1 and air passing hole 1003 is remained unchanged.
When rotary suction nozzle 6, movable part 10 moves axially under the driving of suction nozzle 6, so that air inlet pipe 15 be pushed to move
It is dynamic, increase or reduce 15 outlet side of air inlet pipe to the distance of atomization cotton 14, so that increasing air inflow or reducing air inflow.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, when the high-end of high-end and the second inclined-plane 1002 on the first inclined-plane 601 abuts against and the low side on the first inclined-plane 601 and
When the low side on two inclined-planes 1002 abuts against, 15 outlet side of air inlet pipe distance atomization cotton 14 is farthest, and 15 outlet side of air inlet pipe is arrived at this time
It is atomized the distance d, d=4 ~ 8mm, preferably d=5 ~ 6mm of cotton 14.As shown in figure 4, when high-end and second inclined-plane on the first inclined-plane 601
When 1002 low side is opposite and the low side on the first inclined-plane 601 and the second inclined-plane 1002 high-end abuts against, 15 outlet side of air inlet pipe
Distance atomization cotton 14 is nearest, at this time the distance d ' of 15 outlet side of air inlet pipe to atomization cotton 14, and d '=1 ~ 5mm, preferably d '=1.5 ~
4.5mm。
As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, in 15 moving process of air inlet pipe, adjust 15 outlet side of air inlet pipe and atomization cotton 14 it
Between during distance, the gas passing area of smog gas outlet 5 remains unchanged, and the gas passing area of air-flow air inlet 1 remains unchanged.
The shell 8 includes bottom cover 17, lower cover 18 and the upper cover 18 being sequentially connected from bottom to top.Lower cover 18 and bottom cover 17 it
Between be equipped with the second sealing ring 20.
Top cover 9 is filling oil cover and opens up oil filler point.Top cover 9 is connected with 18 top of upper cover.Bunker 12 is set in top cover 9.Oil
Gasket 21 is equipped between 12 top of storehouse and top cover 9.The through-hole that can be connected to oil filler point Yu bunker 12 is opened up on the gasket 21.No
When oiling, oil filler point and the through-hole misplace, and oil filler point closing prevents 12 oil leak of bunker.When oiling, rotation top cover 9 to oiling
Hole is connected to the through-hole, and oil filler point is opened, can the oiling into bunker 12.
The connector sleeve 22 that top is connected with top cover 9 is additionally provided in upper cover 18.Inner sleeve 23 and housing are equipped in connector sleeve 22
Pipe 24, outer tube 24 are sheathed on outside inner sleeve 23.The atomization cotton 14 is cup-shaped, and the side wall of cup-shaped atomization cotton 14 is located in inner sleeve
Between pipe 23 and outer tube 24, the outer bottom of cup-shaped atomization cotton 14 is in contact with ultrasonic atomizatio piece 13.15 lower section of air inlet pipe protrudes into
In inner sleeve 23 and 15 lower section of air inlet pipe outlet is opposite with atomization 14 inner bottom surface of cotton.Pressure cotton spring is additionally provided in cup-shaped atomization cotton 14
25, one end of pressure cotton spring 25 is abutted against with inner sleeve 23, and the other end of cotton spring 25 is pressed to be atomized 14 inner bottom surface phase of cotton with cup-shaped
It abuts.
Atomization chamber 3 is set in bottom cover 17.Ultrasonic atomizatio piece 13 is fixedly arranged in atomization chamber 3 by atomization seat 26.
It is sealed equipped with threaded block 27 17 bottom of bottom cover.
Lower electrode 28 is equipped in threaded block 27, lower electrode 28 is abutted against by spring electrode 29 with ultrasonic atomizatio piece 13.Under
It is connected between electrode 28 and threaded block 27 by the insulation of dead ring 30.Bottom cover 17, lower electrode 28, spring electrode 29 and dead ring 30
Bottom cover component 31 is formed, convenient for assembling.
The embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model is not limited to
The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than limitation, this field it is common
Technical staff is not departing from the utility model aims and scope of the claimed protection situation under the enlightenment of the utility model
Under, many forms can be also made, these are belonged within the protection scope of the utility model.