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CN208358115U - A kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device - Google Patents

A kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208358115U
CN208358115U CN201721710010.XU CN201721710010U CN208358115U CN 208358115 U CN208358115 U CN 208358115U CN 201721710010 U CN201721710010 U CN 201721710010U CN 208358115 U CN208358115 U CN 208358115U
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China
Prior art keywords
spot welding
groove
metal
shaped
welding device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721710010.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡铭
何逸锋
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Jiangyin Youlian Metal Products Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Youlian Metal Products Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,包括定位件,定位件与工字轮的中间筒体相配合,定位件的两端外侧分别设置有滑台,滑台与下方的滑轨滑动配合,滑台与驱动件连接,驱动件用于驱动滑台沿滑轨往复运动;滑台上设置有焊枪,两滑台上焊枪的焊接头相对设置。该金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置采用相对设置在滑台上的焊枪,利用焊枪的相对运动,将工字轮夹持在两焊枪之间,保证了焊接头与工字轮的顶压力,与现有技术中的自动点焊装置相比,结构更简单,点焊效率更高。

The utility model discloses a spot welding device for a metal I-shaped wheel shaft cylinder, which comprises a positioning piece, the positioning piece is matched with the middle cylinder of the I-shaped wheel, the outer sides of both ends of the positioning piece are respectively provided with sliding tables, and the sliding table is connected with the lower part. The slide rails are slidably matched, and the slide table is connected with the driving part, and the driving part is used to drive the slide table to reciprocate along the slide rail; The metal I-shaped wheel shaft barrel spot welding device adopts the welding torch relatively arranged on the sliding table, and uses the relative movement of the welding torch to clamp the I-shaped wheel between the two welding torches, so as to ensure the top pressure of the welding head and the I-shaped wheel. Compared with the automatic spot welding device in the prior art, the structure is simpler and the spot welding efficiency is higher.

Description

A kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device
Technical field
The utility model relates to spot-welding equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device.
Background technique
I-beam wheel is also known as drum, is a kind of tool used for winding band or rope, and the material of I-beam wheel is mainly wood Matter, plastics and metal.Common I-shaped wheel construction is as described in CN202163974U, including cylinder and is fixed at cylinder The disc at both ends has been arranged concentrically beam barrel in cylinder, and the both ends open of beam barrel is in outer expanding shape, and the edge that extends out of beam barrel passes through spot welding It is fixedly connected with disc.The effect of beam barrel is to connect with the shaft of retractable cable, and therefore, the quality of point quality directly determines The service life of I-beam wheel.In traditional handicraft, need manually to lay flat disk, spot welding at least twice, then by I-shaped Wheel overturning, the other end of spot welding beam barrel.Well known to those skilled in the art, the distribution of the welding stress of workpiece and welding sequence are direct Correlation, the welding stress that successively spot welding will lead to beam barrel connection are concentrated, and beam barrel is easy to cause to deform.
A kind of I-beam wheel automatic spot-welding device, specific structure are disclosed in improved technical solution such as CN205218282U Are as follows: including weld assembly and positioning component, weld assembly include bottom plate, the carriage saddle being fixed on bottom plate and with the carriage saddle The movable plate being slidably matched, movable plate are driven by the slide unit driving device being fixed on carriage saddle, and movable plate is equipped with compressing member And welding gun, the end of compressing member are equipped with the first pressure head, positioning component includes mounting rack, positioning motor and push cylinder, positioning electricity Machine and push cylinder are fixed on mounting rack, and the main shaft of positioning motor is equipped with the second pressure head.
The defect of above scheme is: firstly, the pressure head in positioning component is for opposite with the port of mandrel.Due to spot welding Point is located proximate to mandrel port, and welding gun is almost to be close to setting with pressure head, since spot-welding gun temperature is higher, after long-time use It will lead to pressure head deformation;Secondly, welding gun is arranged in side in above scheme, it is also necessary to overturn the spot welding that I-beam wheel carries out the other end Operation is spot welded unilateral side four, it is also necessary to rotate I-beam wheel, therefore the welding efficiency of above-mentioned spot welding device is low.
Therefore, it is necessary to carry out structure improvement to metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device in the prior art.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome defects existing in the prior art, provide a kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel point Welder.
In order to realize the above technical effect, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device, It is characterised in that it includes locating piece, locating piece is matched with the middle cylinder of I-beam wheel, is respectively set on the outside of the both ends of locating piece There is a slide unit, the sliding rail of slide unit and lower section is slidably matched, and slide unit is connect with actuator, and actuator is for driving slide unit reciprocal along sliding rail Movement;Welding gun is provided on slide unit, the plumb joint of welding gun is oppositely arranged on two slide units.Specifically, sliding rail axial consistent and with The central axis of I-beam wheel is parallel on locating piece or is overlapped.
The central cylinder position of I-beam wheel is determined using locating piece, locating piece does not form about the central cylinder of I-beam wheel Beam, slide unit drive two opposite welding gun relative motions, I-beam wheel are clamped between two welding guns, and strict control welds chamber plumb joint Highly, so that welding gun is overlapped with the press of I-beam wheel point with scheduled spot welding position.
In order to further enhance beam barrel welding efficiency, preferred technical solution is that at least two welderings are connected on a slide unit The plumb joint of rifle, welding gun is in the same plane and the distribution of linear or regular polygon.It is connected with two welding guns on slide unit, uses When welding gun plumb joint be located at the two sides of I-beam wheel central axis in symmetry shape;Three or more welding guns are connected on slide unit, when use The plumb joint of welding gun is evenly distributed in the cyclic annular intersection of beam barrel and I-shaped wheel face.
Preferred technical solution is that the locating piece is locating slot, the bottom surface matching of locating slot and I-beam wheel middle cylinder It closes.The notch of locating slot is upward, and I-beam wheel is shelved in locating slot due to self weight.Further, the inner surface setting of locating slot There is a liner, the effect of liner is to increase the stiction between locating slot and I-beam wheel, phase when avoiding spot welding between the two To displacement.
For the ease of the position in positioning I-beam wheel axial direction, preferred technical solution is setting on the outside of the both ends of locating slot There is pairs of deflector apron, the top spacing of pairs of deflector apron is greater than bottom end spacing.
For energy saving, two welding guns are set usually on a slide unit, are needed to be suitable for one end spot welding everywhere Workpiece, need to rotate I-beam wheel, preferred technical solution is, including rack, locating piece pass through rotary drive mechanism and machine Frame connection, rotary drive mechanism is for driving locating piece around I-beam wheel center axis rotation.
In order to simplify rotary drive mechanism, preferred technical solution is that rotary drive mechanism includes clamping element, and clamping element is used In middle cylinder is fastened and positioned with loose slot, two parallel arc shaped sliders, the center of arc shaped slider are provided with below locating slot The center overlapping of axles of axis and locating slot groove face, arc shaped slider are matched with arc-shaped guide rail, and arc-shaped guide rail is fixed on the rack, Locating slot periphery is fixedly installed semicircle gear with curved teeth, and locating slot is nearby provided with driving motor, and the output end of driving motor passes through Transmission gear is connect with semicircle gear with curved teeth.
In order to keep the rotation of locating slot more smooth, the kinetic force of friction in arc shaped slider motion process, preferred technology are reduced Scheme is that half circular journal bearing is provided between arc shaped slider and arc-shaped guide rail.
After long-time use, the plumb joint of welding gun can inevitably deformation occurs, in order to guarantee plumb joint and workpiece It comes into full contact with, preferred technical solution is that elastic component is provided between welding gun and slide unit.
Further preferred technical solution is, the clamping element is clamping slot, the one of a trough rim of clamping slot and locating slot Trough rim articulated connection, another trough rim of clamping slot and another trough rim detachable connection of locating slot.Further, clamping slot and Locating slot is combined into the positioning cylinder of positioning I-beam wheel middle cylinder.
Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model lie in that
The metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device utilizes the opposite fortune of welding gun using the welding gun being oppositely arranged on slide unit It is dynamic, I-beam wheel is clamped between two welding guns, ensure that the pressure on top surface of plumb joint and I-beam wheel, with automatic point in the prior art Welder is compared, and structure is simpler, and spot welding is more efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of rotary drive mechanism in embodiment 3;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of arc shaped slider and arc-shaped guide rail.
In figure: 1, locating piece;2, slide unit;3, sliding rail;4, actuator;5, welding gun;6, deflector apron;7, elastic component;8, machine Frame;9, rotary drive mechanism;91, clamping element;92, arc shaped slider;93, arc-shaped guide rail;94, semicircle gear with curved teeth;95, driving electricity Machine;96, half circular journal bearing.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.Implement below Example is only used for clearly illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used as a limitation the protection model of limitation the utility model It encloses.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1,1 metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device of embodiment, including locating piece 1, locating piece 1 and I-beam wheel Middle cylinder matches, and is respectively arranged with slide unit 2 on the outside of the both ends of locating piece 1, and slide unit 2 and the sliding rail 3 of lower section are slidably matched, sliding Platform 2 is connect with actuator 4, and actuator 4 is for driving slide unit 2 to move back and forth along sliding rail 3;Welding gun 5 is provided on slide unit 2, two is sliding The plumb joint of welding gun 5 is oppositely arranged on platform 2.
A welding gun 5 is connected in embodiment 1 on a slide unit 2.
Locating piece 1 is locating slot, and locating slot is matched with the bottom surface of I-beam wheel middle cylinder.
The actuator 4 of embodiment 1 is rodless cylinder or straight line cylinder, can also use telescopic rod well known in the prior art etc. Substitution.
Embodiment 2
As described in Figure 2, embodiment 2 the difference from embodiment 1 is that, be provided with pairs of guiding on the outside of the both ends of locating slot The top spacing of baffle 6, pairs of deflector apron 6 is greater than bottom end spacing.
It is connected with two welding guns 5 in embodiment 2 on a slide unit 2, the plumb joint of welding gun 5 is symmetricly set on I-beam wheel when use The two sides of central axis.
Elastic component 7 is provided between welding gun 5 and slide unit 2, the deformation direction of elastic component 7 is consistent with the translation direction of slide unit 2.
The central angle of 2 locating slot groove face of embodiment 1 and embodiment is not more than 180 °.
Embodiment 3
As described in Fig. 3-5, embodiment 3 the difference from example 2 is that, embodiment 3 includes rack 8, and locating piece 1 passes through rotation Turn driving mechanism 9 to connect with rack 8, rotary drive mechanism 9 is for driving locating piece around I-beam wheel center axis rotation.
Rotary drive mechanism 9 includes clamping element 91, and clamping element 91 is positioned for middle cylinder to be fastened and positioned with loose slot Two parallel arc shaped sliders 92, the central axis of arc shaped slider 92 and the center overlapping of axles of locating slot groove face, arc are provided with below slot Shape sliding block 92 is matched with arc-shaped guide rail 93, and arc-shaped guide rail 93 is fixed in rack 8, and locating slot periphery is fixedly installed half Wildhaber-novikov gear 94, locating slot are nearby provided with driving motor 95, and the output end of driving motor 95 passes through transmission gear and semi arch Gear 94 connects.
Half circular journal bearing 96 is provided between arc shaped slider 92 and arc-shaped guide rail 93.
Clamping element 91 is clamping slot, and a trough rim of a trough rim of clamping slot and locating slot is articulated and connected, clamping slot it is another Another trough rim detachable connection of trough rim and locating slot is connected using snap fit in embodiment 2.
In use, I-beam wheel is placed in locating slot first, actuator drives slide unit relative motion until welding head clamping I-beam wheel, after the clamping time reaches predetermined spot welding duration, I-beam wheel is manually removed in slide unit relative motion, completes unit operation.
In embodiment 3, in completion after secondary unit operations, rotary drive mechanism drives locating slot, clamping slot and work therein Character wheel is rotated by 90 °, and repeats above-mentioned spot weld operation again, completes the operation of one end spot welding everywhere.
Rotary drive mechanism can also be realized using groove body rotating mechanism well known in the prior art.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model into retouching.

Claims (9)

1.一种金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,包括定位件,定位件与工字轮的中间筒体相配合,定位件的两端外侧分别设置有滑台,滑台与下方的滑轨滑动配合,滑台与驱动件连接,驱动件用于驱动滑台沿滑轨往复运动;滑台上设置有焊枪,两滑台上焊枪的焊接头相对设置。1. a metal I-shaped wheel shaft barrel spot welding device, is characterized in that, comprises a positioning piece, the positioning piece is matched with the middle cylinder of the I-shaped wheel, and the outer sides of both ends of the positioning piece are respectively provided with a sliding table, and the sliding table and below The slide rail of the slide table is slidably matched, and the slide table is connected with the driving part, and the driving part is used to drive the slide table to reciprocate along the slide rail; 2.根据权利要求1所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,一滑台上连接有至少两支焊枪,焊枪的焊接头位于同一平面内且呈直线或正多边形分布。2 . The spot welding device for metal I-wheel shaft barrels according to claim 1 , wherein at least two welding torches are connected to a sliding table, and the welding heads of the welding torches are located in the same plane and distributed in a straight line or a regular polygon. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,所述定位件为定位槽,定位槽与工字轮中间筒体的底面相配合。3 . The spot welding device for a metal I-shaped wheel shaft barrel according to claim 1 , wherein the positioning member is a positioning groove, and the positioning groove is matched with the bottom surface of the intermediate cylinder of the I-shaped wheel. 4 . 4.根据权利要求3所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,定位槽的两端外侧设置有成对的导向挡板,成对导向挡板的顶端间距大于底端间距。4 . The spot welding device for a metal I-wheel axle and barrel according to claim 3 , wherein a pair of guide baffles are arranged on the outer sides of both ends of the positioning groove, and the distance between the top ends of the pair of guide baffles is greater than the distance between the bottom ends. 5 . 5.根据权利要求1或3所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,包括机架,定位件通过旋转驱动机构与机架连接,旋转驱动机构用于带动定位件绕工字轮中心轴旋转。5. The metal I-shaped wheel axle barrel spot welding device according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that it comprises a frame, and the positioning member is connected with the frame by a rotary drive mechanism, and the rotary drive mechanism is used to drive the positioning member to wrap around the I-shaped frame. The wheel center axis rotates. 6.根据权利要求5所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,旋转驱动机构包括夹紧件,夹紧件用于与活动槽扣合并定位中间筒体,定位槽下方设置有两平行的弧形滑块,弧形滑块的中心轴与定位槽槽面的中心轴重合,弧形滑块与弧形导轨相配合,弧形导轨固定设置在机架上,定位槽外周固定设置有半圆弧齿轮,定位槽附近设置有驱动电机,驱动电机的输出端通过传动齿轮与半圆弧齿轮连接。6. The metal I-wheel shaft barrel spot welding device according to claim 5, wherein the rotary drive mechanism comprises a clamping piece, and the clamping piece is used for buckling and positioning the intermediate cylinder with the movable groove, and the positioning groove is provided with a Two parallel arc-shaped sliders, the central axis of the arc-shaped slider coincides with the central axis of the groove surface of the positioning groove, the arc-shaped slider is matched with the arc-shaped guide rail, the arc-shaped guide rail is fixed on the frame, and the outer circumference of the positioning groove is fixed A semi-circular arc gear is arranged, a driving motor is arranged near the positioning groove, and the output end of the driving motor is connected with the semi-circular arc gear through a transmission gear. 7.根据权利要求5所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,弧形滑块与弧形导轨之间设置有半圆轴承。7 . The spot welding device for metal I-shaped wheel shaft barrels according to claim 5 , wherein a semicircular bearing is arranged between the arc-shaped sliding block and the arc-shaped guide rail. 8 . 8.根据权利要求2所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,焊枪与滑台之间设置有弹性件。8 . The spot welding device for metal I-shaped wheel shaft barrels according to claim 2 , wherein an elastic member is arranged between the welding torch and the sliding table. 9 . 9.根据权利要求6所述的金属工字轮轴筒点焊装置,其特征在于,所述夹紧件为夹紧槽,夹紧槽的一槽边与定位槽的一槽边铰接连接,夹紧槽的另一槽边与定位槽的另一槽边可拆卸式连接。9. The spot welding device for metal I-wheel shaft barrels according to claim 6, wherein the clamping member is a clamping groove, and a groove edge of the clamping groove is hingedly connected with a groove edge of the positioning groove, and the clamping member is a clamping groove. The other groove edge of the tightening groove is detachably connected with the other groove edge of the positioning groove.
CN201721710010.XU 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 A kind of metal H-wheel beam barrel spot welding device Expired - Fee Related CN208358115U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112518185A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-19 张家港市东航机械有限公司 Spot welding device for machining steel cord finished product spool
CN115635186A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-01-24 江苏康业金属制品有限公司 Laser welding machine for spool production
CN118253900A (en) * 2024-05-31 2024-06-28 江苏康业金属制品有限公司 Welding device and welding process for spool machining

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112518185A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-03-19 张家港市东航机械有限公司 Spot welding device for machining steel cord finished product spool
CN115635186A (en) * 2022-12-22 2023-01-24 江苏康业金属制品有限公司 Laser welding machine for spool production
CN118253900A (en) * 2024-05-31 2024-06-28 江苏康业金属制品有限公司 Welding device and welding process for spool machining

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Granted publication date: 20190111