CN208317847U

CN208317847U - A kind of full-automatic dog food machine

Info

Publication number: CN208317847U
Application number: CN201820767476.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈俊霞; 杨德; 黄晶
Original assignee: Yuncheng University
Current assignee: Yuncheng University
Priority date: 2018-05-22
Filing date: 2018-05-22
Publication date: 2019-01-04
Anticipated expiration: 2028-05-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic dog food machine with novel structure and flexible control, which realizes regular and quantitative feeding of dog food, comprising a casing, a material storage funnel, a food basin assembly, an electromagnetic switch assembly and a control assembly. On the hopper, and the electromagnetic switch assembly can control the switch of the storage hopper; the control assembly includes a controller and a power source assembly, the power source assembly supplies power to the dog food machine, and the controller can control the switch of the electromagnetic switch assembly. The utility model uses a controller that can be programmed according to needs to control the switch of the internal electromagnetic switch assembly, and at the same time the electromagnetic switch assembly is connected with the material storage funnel in the shell, so that the food can be automatically put in under the control of the controller, and the food can be put in automatically. The time of the food can be programmed through the controller, which solves the problem of automatic feeding without an owner; the dog food machine is also integrated with an audio-visual component, which can play video and/or sound, and the audio-visual component is the same as the one described above. The controller is electrically connected.

Description

A kind of full-automatic dog food machine

Technical field

The utility model relates to technical field of pet articles more particularly to a kind of full-automatic dog food machines.

Background technique

More and more people social now love to keep pets, and pet just like has become crucial member [family], and with Continuous improvement of people's living standards, pet food type be also it is more and more, present feeding of pets mainstream the most is exactly dog Grain or cat food, general dog food or cat food are all in granular form, in rich in a variety of nutriments needed for pet growth, it is deep by Pet and user's likes.

Timing daily, quantitatively feeding of pets is the thing that owner has to do, and existing dog food basin is all easy basin body, Some families also directly hold pet grain with plate, and still, when owner goes out, just having no idea can daily at regular time and quantity Ensure that pet has food to eat, therefore, be typically necessary entrust one's child to the care of sb. pet in elsewhere in this case, and pet entrusts one's child to the care of sb. appearance The healthy growth for easily influencing pet, has a certain impact primarily with respect to pet psychology, so needing to develop one kind can be real The mechanism of pet grain is now launched automatically.

Notification number is CN201504476U, and the applying date is one entitled " automatic dog feeder " disclosed on 09 10th, 2009 In describe it is a kind of pass through Electronic control and realize from trend Pet feeding basin launch pet grain dog food machine.The dog food equipment Body includes housing main body and internal controller, can wherein facilitate the funnel for launching pet grain in housing main body with one, The output end of the funnel and the Pet feeding basin outside device connect, and internal controller is connected with motor and battery component, wherein Battery component is whole device power supply, it is ensured that it operates normally, and the material baffle that motor is able to drive funnel output is mobile, from And funnel is opened when needing to launch pet grain, pet grain can be exported to Pet feeding basin, then according to setting in controller The fixed release time is capable of the opening time of funnel and the time of pet grain investment.Although the dog food machine of the disclosure solves Timing is launched the problem of dog food when owner is outgoing, but the device and not can guarantee the dog food launched every time be it is quantitative, therefore, The device using effect is unsatisfactory.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of realization, dispensing dog food, structure novel, control are flexible complete at regular time and quantity Automatic dog feeder.

To achieve the goals above, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

A kind of full-automatic dog food machine disclosed by the utility model, comprising:

Shell, the upper end of the shell have the upper cover that can be opened and closed；

Material stock funnel, the material stock funnel is flush-mounted in interior of shell, and the lower part of the material stock funnel is formed as being tilted towards The bending section of lower extension, the side of the shell offer discharge port, and the output end of the bending section of the material stock funnel is placed in institute State discharge outlet；

Food basin assembly, the food basin assembly is placed in the outside of the shell, and the food basin assembly goes out described in The discharging of material mouth, the material stock funnel can be exported to the food placing groove of food basin assembly；

Electromagnetic switch component, the electromagnetic switch component are installed in the material stock funnel, and the electromagnetic switch component The switch of the material stock funnel can be controlled；

Control assembly, the control assembly include controller and power supply module, and the power supply module is the power supply of dog food machine, institute The switch of the electromagnetic switch component can be controlled by stating controller；

Loading component is installed on the food basin assembly, the food which can measure food basin assembly is placed The weight of pet grain in slot, and the loading component is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is according to the loading component The weight signal of the pet grain of transmission controls the switch of the electromagnetic switch component；

The dog food machine is also integrated with audio-visual component, which can play video and/or sound, and the audio-visual component It is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the shell is the internal quadrangle shell with chamber, and the material stock funnel is flush-mounted in described In the chamber of shell, the upper end of the material stock funnel is placed at the upper opening of the shell, and the upper cover is hinged by axis In the upper end of the shell.

Further, the material stock funnel include the pars infundibularis on top, the conveying portion for being connected to the pars infundibularis lower end, with And it is connected to the bending section of the conveying portion output；

The pars infundibularis, conveying portion and bending section are an integral structure；

The electromagnetic switch component is installed at the conveying portion of the material stock funnel, and the electromagnetic switch component controls institute State the on state of conveying portion.

Further, the electromagnetic switch component includes cap liner, is offered in the conveying portion along the conveying portion water Square to the channel of extension, the cap liner is plugged in the channel, and the cap liner can be slided along the channel；

The electromagnetic switch component further includes restoring spring, and the inner wall of described one end for restoring spring and shell is connected, institute It states the other end for restoring spring and the cap liner is connected；

The electromagnetic switch component has one to be able to drive the switch block that cap liner is slided along the channel, the switch Component is controlled by the controller.

Further, the switch block includes being fixed on the cap liner far from the end for restoring spring one end Magnet, the switch block further include an electromagnetic coil for being flush-mounted in the interior of shell, the electromagnetic coil and the control Device electrical connection, the controller control the switch of the electromagnetic coil magnetic force；

When the electromagnetic coil magnetic force is opened, the magnet is bonded with the electromagnetic coil；

When the electromagnetic coil magnetic force is closed, the magnet is separated with the electromagnetic coil.

Further, the controller of the control assembly is single-chip microcontroller, and the power supply module is battery；

The audio-visual component includes sound module, video module and the touch screen flush-mounted in the case surface.

Further, the food basin assembly includes basin body and the bracket that is set to below the basin body, the basin body and There is the loading component, the top of the basin body is formed with the food placing groove between bracket；

The loading component is multiple, and multiple loading components are distributed in the lower section of the basin body.

Further, the cross sectional shape of the basin body is square, and the quantity of the loading component is four, described in four Loading component is respectively arranged in the quadrangle of the basin body.

In the above-mentioned technical solutions, a kind of full-automatic dog food machine provided by the utility model, has the advantages that

1, the utility model controls opening for internal electromagnetic switch component using the controller that can be programmed as needed It closes, while electromagnetic switch component is connect with the material stock funnel in shell, can thus realize automatic throwing under the control of the controller Food is put, and the time for launching food is able to pass through the controller programming and realizes solve and throw automatically in the case where no owner Food；

2, the food basin assembly that the utility model and device are used cooperatively has the loading component that can be weighed, and is throwing automatically The weight of food when putting food on moment monitoring food basin assembly, and weight information is fed back into controller, when food reaches When the preset upper limit value of controller, controller automatically cuts off the power supply of electromagnetic switch component, realizes quantitative feeding.

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to record in the utility model Some embodiments be also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings for those of ordinary skill in the art.

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram one of full-automatic dog food machine disclosed by the utility model；

Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram two of full-automatic dog food machine disclosed by the utility model；

Fig. 3 is that a kind of material stock funnel of full-automatic dog food machine disclosed by the utility model and the structure of electromagnetic switch component are shown It is intended to；

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the cap liner of full-automatic dog food machine disclosed by the utility model；

Fig. 5 is a kind of controller module control figure of full-automatic dog food machine disclosed by the utility model.

Description of symbols:

1, shell；2, upper cover；3, discharge port；4, touch screen；5, sound module；6, basin body；7, food placing groove；8, it props up Frame；9, loading component；10, material stock funnel；11, pars infundibularis；12, conveying portion；13, bending section；14, cap liner；15, restore bullet Spring；16, magnet；17, electromagnetic coil；18, through-hole；19, controller；20, power supply module.

Specific embodiment

In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with attached drawing pair The utility model is further detailed.

Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2；

A kind of full-automatic dog food machine of the utility model, comprising:

Shell 1, the upper end of shell 1 have the upper cover 2 that can be opened and closed；

Material stock funnel 10, material stock funnel 10 is inside shell 1, and the lower part of material stock funnel 10 is formed as diagonally downward The bending section 13 of extension, the side of shell 1 offer discharge port 3, and the output end of the bending section 13 of material stock funnel 10 is placed in discharging At mouth 3；

Food basin assembly, food basin assembly is placed in the outside of shell 1, and the food basin assembly is close to discharge port 3, material stock leakage The discharging of bucket 10 can be exported to the food placing groove 7 of food basin assembly；

Electromagnetic switch component, electromagnetic switch component are installed in material stock funnel 10, and electromagnetic switch component can be controlled and be deposited The switch of funnel 10；

Control assembly, control assembly include controller 19 and power supply module 20, and power supply module 20 is the power supply of dog food machine, control Device 19 can control the switch of electromagnetic switch component；

Loading component 9 is installed, which can measure the food placing groove of food basin assembly on food basin assembly The weight of pet grain in 7, and loading component 9 is electrically connected with controller 19, the pet grain that controller 19 is transmitted according to loading component 9 Weight signal control electromagnetic switch component switch.

Specifically, timing, the quantitative dog food for launching food into food basin when outgoing present embodiment discloses a kind of owner Machine comprising shell 1 and the material stock funnel 10 inside shell 1, wherein main body of the shell 1 in device, and material stock funnel 10 On the one hand it can facilitate charging, mainly utilize the upper opening of funnel structure, it on the other hand can be using in material stock funnel 10 The food of the space storage sufficient amount in portion.Meanwhile in order to realize that automation control, the present embodiment are integrated in shell 1 Control assembly, the control assembly have controller 19 and the power supply module 20 for device power supply, and controller 19 uses single-chip microcontroller, And according to actual needs in single-chip microcontroller number program in advance, it can such as realize that setting every 6 hours carry out in controller 19 Feeding.And in order to facilitate controller 19 to control the switch of material stock funnel 10, electromagnetic switch has also been devised in the present embodiment Component, which is set to the lower part of material stock funnel 10, while the electromagnetic switch component is electrically connected with controller 19, Specific connection type is using conventional wired connection, and then controller 19 can control the switch of electromagnetic switch component, In this way when every 6 small after, controller 19 to electromagnetic switch component send control instruction, allow its open, be stored in this way The food of the inside of funnel 10 will be delivered to outside, in final feeding to external food basin assembly.In addition, comparing existing skill The automatic dog feeder of art, the present embodiment are mounted with loading component on food basin assembly in order to control the quantity of food of pet 9, utilize the weight of food on 9 moment of loading component monitoring food basin assembly, wherein the loading component 9 can be selected conventional Electronic scale or weighing sensor are ok.In addition, the loading component 9 and controller 19 also communication connection, it can be by weighing In real-time data transmission to controller 19, and user's realization can set feeding weight in controller 19, such as throw every time 100g is eaten, weight information can be transmitted to controller 19 by loading component 9 when food is launched to 100g in this way, and controller 19 is timely Cut off the switch of electromagnetic switch component.To sum up, the dog food machine of the present embodiment can be according to setting, at regular time and quantity to food basin group Food is launched in part, it is ensured that owner not when pet can normally, healthily feed.

It is shown in Figure 3, it is preferred that shell 1 is the internal quadrangle shell with chamber in the present embodiment, and material stock leaks In the chamber of shell 1, the upper end of material stock funnel 10 is placed at the upper opening of shell 1 bucket 10, and upper cover 2 is cut with scissors by axis It is connected to the upper end of shell 1.The pars infundibularis 11 of material stock funnel 10 including top, the conveying portion 12 for being connected to 11 lower end of pars infundibularis, with And it is connected to the bending section 13 of 12 output of conveying portion；Pars infundibularis 11, conveying portion 12 and bending section 13 are an integral structure；Electricity Magnetic switch assemblies are installed at the conveying portion 12 of material stock funnel 10, and the on state of electromagnetic switch component control conveying portion 12. The present embodiment mainly describes the structure of shell 1 and material stock funnel 10, wherein shell 1 is used as main carriers, internal material stock Funnel 10 is the main component stored food and launch food, can facilitate the stream of charging and instant food using infundibulate Out.And the material stock funnel 10 of the present embodiment divides the purpose for above-mentioned three parts to be in order to can at the bending section of least significant end 13 The flow for slowing down food as far as possible guarantees the accurate of measurement also for the measurement reaction time that loading component 9 can be given certain Property.It explains are as follows: if the bending section 13 of the not no lower part of material stock funnel 10 being tilted a certain angle, is likely to result in food and flowed out Fastly, it is easy to overflow food basin, and too fast output food is also not easily controlled quantity of food.So the material stock in the present embodiment Bending section 13 in funnel 10 is very important, and belongs to an inventive point of the utility model.

Referring to shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, it is preferred that electromagnetic switch component includes cap liner 14 in the present embodiment, in conveying portion 12 It offers along the channel that 12 horizontal direction of conveying portion extends, cap liner 14 is plugged in the channel, and cap liner 14 can be along logical Road sliding；Electromagnetic switch component further includes restoring spring 15, and the inner wall of one end and shell 1 for restoring spring 15 is connected, and restores bullet The other end and cap liner 14 of spring 15 are connected；Electromagnetic switch component has one to be able to drive the switch that cap liner 14 is slided along channel Component, switch block are controlled by controller 19.Wherein, switch block includes being fixed on cap liner 14 far from recovery spring 15 1 The magnet 16 of the end at end, switch block further include an electromagnetic coil 17 inside shell 1, electromagnetic coil 17 and control Device 19 processed is electrically connected, and controller 19 controls the switch of 17 magnetic force of electromagnetic coil；When 17 magnetic force of electromagnetic coil is opened, magnet 16 and electricity Magnetic coil 17 is bonded；When 17 magnetic force of electromagnetic coil is closed, magnet 16 is separated with electromagnetic coil 17.In order to control material stock leakage The switch of bucket 10, the present embodiment devise electromagnetic switch component, mainly utilize electromagnetic force principle, that is, devise 16 He of magnet Electromagnetic coil 17, when electromagnetic coil 17 be powered when, can adsorption magnet 16, such magnet 16 just will drive cap liner 14 shifting It is dynamic, and the cap liner 14 in the present embodiment is plate body structure, and the conveying with material stock funnel 10 has been opened up on cap liner 14 The consistent through-hole of 12 openings of sizes of portion, when electromagnetic coil 17 pulls magnet 16 mobile, magnet 16 drives cap liner 14 mobile, Promote the through-hole on cap liner 14 to be overlapped with the opening of conveying portion 12, be at this moment feeding state, when the judgement of controller 19 can stop Only when feeding, the energization of electromagnetic coil 17 is automatically cut off, the electromagnetic coil 17 for losing magnetic force can not fetter magnet again, at this moment magnet 16 can return under the action of restoring the spring force of spring 15, and cap liner 14 blocks conveying portion 12 again, and above is exactly electromagnetism The cardinal principle of switch block control material stock funnel 10.

It is shown in Figure 5, it is preferred that the controller 19 of control assembly is single-chip microcontroller in the present embodiment, and power supply module 20 is Battery；Controller 19 is also electrically connected with sound module 5, video module and the touch screen 4 flush-mounted in 1 surface of shell.In order to Enough optimizing the dog food machine, some miscellaneous functions can be added in the present embodiment, touch screen 4 that such as can be user-friendly, and Can store the module of video and sound, i.e., above-mentioned sound module 5 and video module, the additions of these functions primarily to The sound that pet can be allowed to hear or see that owner stores in advance or influence can allow pet to feel safe, and make it more strong The growth of health.In addition, sound module 5, video module involved in the present embodiment etc. are all controlled by controller 19, and the side controlled Formula is all using wired electrical connection, and the programming Control in controller 19 in advance.

Preferably, food basin assembly includes basin body 6 and the bracket 8 for being set to 6 lower section of basin body, 6 He of basin body in the present embodiment There is loading component 9, the top of basin body 6 is formed with food placing groove 7 between bracket 8；Wherein, loading component 9 is multiple and more A loading component 9 is distributed in the lower section of basin body 6.Further, as the highly preferred embodiment of the present embodiment: basin body 6 Cross sectional shape be square, the quantity of loading component 9 is four, and four loading components 9 are respectively arranged in the quadrangle of basin body 6.

The utility model controls opening for internal electromagnetic switch component using the controller 19 that can be programmed as needed It closes, while electromagnetic switch component is connect with the material stock funnel 10 in shell 1, can thus realize under control of the controller 19 certainly It is dynamic to launch food, and the time for launching food is able to pass through the controller 19 programmings realization, solves in the case where no owner Automatic foodstuff delivering；

The food basin assembly that the utility model and device are used cooperatively has the loading component 9 that can be weighed, and is throwing automatically The weight of food when putting food on moment monitoring food basin assembly, and weight information is fed back into controller 19, when food reaches When to 19 preset upper limit value of controller, controller 19 automatically cuts off the power supply of electromagnetic switch component, realizes quantitative feeding.

It is above that certain exemplary embodiments of the utility model are only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for Those skilled in the art can be with a variety of different without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model Mode is modified described embodiment.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as Limitation to the utility model claims protection scope.

Claims

1. a fully automatic dog food machine, is characterized in that, comprises:

a casing (1), the upper end of the casing (1) has an upper cover (2) that can be opened and closed;

A material storage funnel (10), the material storage funnel (10) is embedded in the interior of the casing (1), and the lower part of the material storage funnel (10) is formed as a curved portion (13) extending obliquely downward, the A discharge port (3) is provided on the side of the casing (1), and the output end of the curved portion (13) of the material storage funnel (10) is placed at the discharge port (3);

A food pot assembly, the food pot assembly is placed outside the housing (1), and the food pot assembly is close to the discharge port (3), and the material discharged from the storage funnel (10) can be output to food in the food placing slot (7) of the basin assembly;

an electromagnetic switch assembly, the electromagnetic switch assembly is mounted on the material storage funnel (10), and the electromagnetic switch assembly can control the switch of the material storage funnel (10);

a control assembly, the control assembly includes a controller (19) and a power source assembly (20), the power source assembly (20) supplies power to the dog food machine, and the controller (19) can control the switch of the electromagnetic switch assembly;

A weighing element (9) is mounted on the food bowl assembly, the weighing element (9) can measure the weight of the pet food in the food placing slot (7) of the food bowl assembly, and the weighing element (9) is connected with the food bowl assembly. The controller (19) is electrically connected, and the controller (19) controls the switch of the electromagnetic switch assembly according to the weight signal of the pet food transmitted by the weighing element (9);

The dog food machine is further integrated with an audio-visual component, the audio-visual component can play video and/or sound, and the audio-visual component is electrically connected with the controller (19).

2. A fully automatic dog food machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the shell (1) is a quadrangular shell with a cavity inside, and the storage funnel (10) is embedded in the In the cavity of the casing (1), the upper end of the storage funnel (10) is placed at the upper opening of the casing (1), and the upper cover (2) is hinged to the casing (1) through a shaft the upper end of .

3. A kind of fully automatic dog food machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described material storage funnel (10) comprises upper funnel part (11), and is connected to the lower end of described funnel part (11) The input a material portion (12), and the curved portion (13) connected to the output end of the material conveying portion (12);

The funnel part (11), the feeding part (12) and the bending part (13) have an integrated structure;

The electromagnetic switch assembly is installed at the feeding part (12) of the material storage funnel (10), and the electromagnetic switch assembly controls the conduction state of the feeding part (12).

4 . The fully automatic dog food machine according to claim 3 , wherein the electromagnetic switch assembly comprises a sealing sheet ( 14 ), and the feeding part ( 12 ) is provided with an edge along the feeding part. 5 . (12) a channel extending in a horizontal direction, the sealing sheet (14) is inserted into the channel, and the sealing sheet (14) can slide along the channel;

The electromagnetic switch assembly further comprises a restoring spring (15), one end of the restoring spring (15) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the casing (1), and the other end of the restoring spring (15) is connected with the sealing sheet (14) fixed;

The electromagnetic switch assembly has a switch assembly capable of driving the sealing sheet (14) to slide along the passage, and the switch assembly is controlled by the controller (19).

5 . The fully automatic dog food machine according to claim 4 , wherein the switch assembly comprises a magnet ( 16), the switch assembly further comprises an electromagnetic coil (17) embedded in the casing (1), the electromagnetic coil (17) is electrically connected with the controller (19), and the controller ( 19) a switch for controlling the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil (17);

When the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil (17) is turned on, the magnet (16) is attached to the electromagnetic coil (17);

When the magnetic force of the electromagnetic coil (17) is closed, the magnet (16) is separated from the electromagnetic coil (17).

6. The fully automatic dog food machine according to claim 1, wherein the controller (19) of the control assembly is a single-chip microcomputer, and the power supply assembly (20) is a battery;

The audio-visual assembly includes a sound module (5) and a video module; a touch screen (4) electrically connected to the controller (19) is embedded on the surface of the casing (1).

7. A fully automatic dog food machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, the food basin assembly comprises a basin body (6) and a bracket (8) arranged under the basin body (6), so that the There is a weighing element (9) between the basin body (6) and the support (8), and the food placing groove (7) is formed on the upper part of the basin body (6);

There are a plurality of the weighing elements (9), and the plurality of the weighing elements (9) are evenly distributed under the basin body (6).

8. A kind of automatic dog food machine according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional shape of described basin body (6) is square, the quantity of described weighing element (9) is four, four The weighing elements (9) are respectively mounted on the four corners of the basin body (6).